PAGE19備戰(zhàn)2023年中考英語(yǔ)全真模擬卷5（浙江專用）（滿分：120分；考試時(shí)間：100分鐘，其中聽(tīng)力30分鐘，筆試90分鐘）注意事項(xiàng)：1.本試卷共四部分，共七大題，滿分120分，考試時(shí)間100分鐘。2.請(qǐng)務(wù)必在答題卡上答題，在試卷上答題無(wú)效。3.考試結(jié)束后，請(qǐng)將試卷和答題卡一并交回。第=1\*ROMANI卷第一部分聽(tīng)力(共兩節(jié)，滿分30分)第一節(jié)（共5小題，每小題2分，滿分10分）聽(tīng)下面5段對(duì)話，每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題。從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試題的相應(yīng)位置。聽(tīng)完每段對(duì)話后，你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來(lái)回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話僅讀一遍。1．What’sthematterwithEric?A．Hefailedthemathtest.B．Heisworriedabouthismathtest.C．Heisafraidtoaskothersforhelp.2．WhyisHelengoingtostudypainting?A．Becausepaintingisfuntoher.B．Becausesheisgoodatpainting.C．Becauseherparentsareartists.3．WhereisLiHuanow?A．Inthecitypark. B．Inthelibrary. C．Inthezoo.4．Whenwilltheboyshavethesoccergame?A．ThisThursday. B．NextThursday. C．NextFriday.5．HowdoesMr.Ligotoworknow?A．Bybus. B．Bysubway. C．Bycar.第二節(jié)（共10小題，每小題2分，滿分20分）聽(tīng)下面2段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題。從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試題的相應(yīng)位置。聽(tīng)每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白前，你有時(shí)間閱讀各小題，每小題5秒鐘。聽(tīng)完后，各小題給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。聽(tīng)對(duì)話，回答第6-8小題。6．Whyhasn’tWangFangbeentoXiangyangScienceandTechnologyMuseum?A．Shehasneverheardofit. B．Sheisbusypreparingfortheexams. C．Sheisnotinterestedinit.7．Whichofthefollowingisn’tallowedinXiangyangScienceandTechnologyMuseum?A．Takingphotos. B．VisitingKids’DreamPark. C．Touchingthemodels.8．WhowillWangFangvisitthemuseumwith?A．Herparents. B．ZhangWei. C．Hercousin.聽(tīng)下面一段較長(zhǎng)對(duì)話，回答第9-11小題9．Whatdoestheboywanttobewhenhegrowsup?A．Apilot. B．Anastronaut. C．Anengineer.10．HowlongdidNieHaishengstayinspace?A．Aboutonemonth. B．Abouttwomonths. C．Aboutthreemonths.11．WhatwouldNieHaishengliketoeatafterreturningtotheearth?A．Xiangyangbeefnoodles. B．Kongmingdish. C．Hotanddrynoodles.聽(tīng)下面一段對(duì)話,回答第12-15小題。12．Whatdoestheboythinkofthedress?A．Fashionable. B．Expensive. C．Outofstyle.13．Howmanykindsofgiftsarementioned?A．Two. B．Three. C．Four.14．Howmuchshouldtheboypayintotal?A．40dollars. B．45dollars. C．50dollars.15．Whichwordscanbestdescribetheboy?A．Mean. B．Helpful. C．Considerate.【答案】1-5BACCB6-10BCBBC11-15ABCBC第二部分閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)；滿分40分）第一節(jié)（共15小題；每小題2分，滿分30分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C、D）中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。AOldFriendRestaurantComeandenjoyyourselfatOldFriendRestaurant.Weofferprivateroomsindifferentsizesaccordingtothenumberofguests.Hereyoucantastegreenfarmfoodfrom11:00amto12:00pm.Tel:234-3456Add:No.128HuafengRoadFreshFlowerMarketWehavedifferentkindsofflowersatthelowestpricesinourcity.TheyareallpickedfreshlyonthefarmsinYunnanProvinceandsentherebyplane.Weonlysellthemfrom5:00to7:00intheearlymorningeveryday.Sodon’tmissthetime.Tel:234-6688Add:No.256DengchengRoadHappyPetHouseIt’sthebestplaceforyourpets.Thepetscanlearnmanythingshere.Wemayofferyourpetsafreebathonceaweek.It’salsoanicehomeforyourpetswhenyouareawayforseveraldays.Tel:234-9999Add:No.468NorthStreetHouseforRent（出租）Thehousewithtwobedrooms,alivingroom,akitchenandbathroomisforrent.ItisnexttoNo.4SeniorHighSchool.Theenvironmentisgoodandquiet.$300amonthor$3400ayear.Tel:234-6789Add:No.899EastStreetWhichnumbercanyoucallifyouwanttofindaplacetotastesomegreenfarmfood?A．234-3456. B．234-6688. C．234-9999. D．234-6789.17．WhereisHappyPetHouse?A．AtNo.128HuafengRoad. B．AtNo.256DengchengRoad.C．AtNo.468NorthStreet. D．AtNo.899EastStreet.18．WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A．OldFriendRestaurantonlyoffersguestsroomsofthesamesize.B．ThefreshflowersinFreshFlowerMarketaresoldforonlyanhouraday.C．YourpetcanbetakecareofinHappyPetHousewhileyou’reawayonbusiness.D．Youneedtopay$36000ifyouwanttorentthehouseforawholeyear.【答案】16．A

17．C

18．C【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文為一篇應(yīng)用文。文章主要為四則廣告，介紹了老友餐廳、鮮花市場(chǎng)、開(kāi)心寵物屋和房屋租賃的信息。16．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Hereyoucantastegreenfarmfoodfrom11:00amto12:00pm”和“Tel:234-3456”可知，如果你想找個(gè)地方品嘗綠色農(nóng)場(chǎng)食品，可以拔打234-3456這個(gè)電話。故選A。17．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“HappyPetHouse”和“Add:No.468NorthStreet”可知，開(kāi)心寵物屋在北街468號(hào)。故選C。18．推理判斷題。根據(jù)“It’salsoanicehomeforyourpetswhenyouareawayforseveraldays”可知，當(dāng)你離開(kāi)幾天的時(shí)候，開(kāi)心寵物屋也是你寵物的一個(gè)不錯(cuò)的家，故可推測(cè)出，當(dāng)你出差時(shí)，你的寵物可以在開(kāi)心寵物屋得到照顧。故選C。BDr.DolittlelivedinasmalltowncalledPuddleby.Everyoneinthetownknewhim.Thedogandchildrenranafterhim.Hekeptmanyanimalsinhisgarden.HisfavoriteanimalswereDab-Dab,aduck;Jip,adog;Gub-Gub,ababypigandPolynesia,aparrot.Healsokeptsomefish,rabbits,cats,asquirrel,acow,chickensandsoon.Dr.Dolittledidn’thavemanypatients.Mostpeopledidn’tlikeallofhisanimals,sowhentheywereill,theywenttoadoctorinanothertown.“Butyoudon’thaveanymoney,”hissistertoldhim.“Youneedpatients.”“ThenI’llselleverythingIhave,”hesaid.Andhedid.Hesoldmostofhisfurniture.Healsosoldmostofhisclothes.Thenhehadenoughmoneytobuyfoodforhimselfandhisanimals.Oneday,acat’s-meat-mansaidtohim,“Whydon’tyoustopbeingadoctorforpeopleandbecomeadoctorforanimalsinstead?I’msurethatyouknowalotaboutanimals.”Whenthecat’s-meat-manleft,Polynesia,theparrot,flewontothetable.“He’sright,Doctor,”Polynesiasaid.“Youshouldbecomeananimaldoctor.I’mnottheonlyanimalthatcantalk.Alltheanimalscantalk.Eachkindofanimalhasitsownlanguage.I’llteachyoumineifyoulike.”“Yes,please,”Dr.Dolittlesaid.Heopenedadrawerandtookoutanotebookandpencil.“Willyouteachmetheparrot’sABCsfirst?”heasked.Everyday,Dr.Dolittlelearnedthelanguagesoftheanimals.Whenpeoplefoundouthewasnowananimaldoctor,theybroughttheirsickpetstohim.Soon,manyanimalscametoseehim.Beforelong,everyanimalthatlivedinornearthetownbecamethedoctor’spatient.Hewasveryhappy,andhelikedhislifeverymuch.19．WhatwereDr.Dolittle’sfavoriteanimals?①aduck,acat

②ababypig,aparrot

③aduck,adog

④aparrot,arabbitA．①④ B．②④ C．①③ D．②③20．Whydidmostpeoplegotoadoctorinanothertownwhentheywereill?A．BecauseDr.Dolittlewasimpolitetothem.B．Becausetheydidn’tlikeallofDr.Dolittle’sanimals.C．Becausethedoctorinanothertownwasveryfamous.D．BecauseDr.Dolittlewasbusylookingafterhisanimals.21．WhichisthecorrectorderofwhathappenedtoDr.Dolittleinthestory?a.Dr.Dolittlelearnedthelanguagesoftheanimals.b.Dr.Dolittlesoldmostofhisfurnitureandclothes.c.AnimalsinornearthetownbecameDr.Dolittle’spatients.d.PolynesiaflewontothetableandtaughtDr.Dolittleparrotlanguage.A．d-a-c-b B．b-d-a-c C．b-a-d-c D．d-c-b-a22．Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A．Dr.Dolittleonlytalkedtohisparrot. B．Dr.Dolittlehadmuchmoneyatfirst.C．Dr.Dolittlelivedahappylifeintheend. D．Dr.Dolittlewaslikedbyeveryoneinthetown.【答案】19．D

20．B

21．B

22．C【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要講了醫(yī)生杜立特的故事，他有很多動(dòng)物，而人們因?yàn)椴幌矚g那些動(dòng)物不找他看病，最后杜立特成為了獸醫(yī)。19．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“HisfavoriteanimalswereDab-Dab,aduck;Jip,adog;Gub-Gub,ababypigandPolynesia,aparrot.”可知，杜立特醫(yī)生最喜歡的動(dòng)物有鴨子、狗、小豬和鸚鵡。故選D。20．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Mostpeopledidn’tlikeallofhisanimals,sowhentheywereill,theywenttoadoctorinanothertown.”可知，人們?nèi)チ硪粋€(gè)鎮(zhèn)上看醫(yī)生的原因是他們不喜歡杜立特醫(yī)生的所有動(dòng)物。故選B。21．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。通讀全文，尤其根據(jù)第四段中的“Hesoldmostofhisfurniture.Healsosoldmostofhisclothes.Thenhehadenoughmoneytobuyfoodforhimselfandhisanimals.”可知，他賣掉了大部分家具和衣服，為自己和他的動(dòng)物買食物。根第六段中的“Whenthecat’s-meat-manleft,Polynesia,theparrot,flewontothetable...‘Eachkindofanimalhasitsownlanguage.I’llteachyoumineifyoulike.’”可知，波利尼西亞飛到桌子上，說(shuō)要教杜立特醫(yī)生鸚鵡語(yǔ)。根據(jù)第八段中的“Everyday,Dr.Dolittlelearnedthelanguagesoftheanimals.”可知，杜立特醫(yī)生每天都在學(xué)習(xí)動(dòng)物的語(yǔ)言。根據(jù)最后一段中的“Beforelong,everyanimalthatlivedinornearthetownbecamethedoctor’spatient.”可知，住在鎮(zhèn)上或附近的動(dòng)物都成了杜立特醫(yī)生的病人。因此，正確的順序是b?d?a?c。故選B。22．推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Hewasveryhappy,andhelikedhislifeverymuch.”可知，杜立特非常開(kāi)心，而且他非常喜歡他的生活。由此推斷，杜立特醫(yī)生最終過(guò)上了幸福的生活，符合語(yǔ)境。故選C。CInventedin1974byErnoRubik,aHungarianprofessor,theRubik’sCubewonhugepopularitywithintenyears.Butalmostasquicklyasitcaughton（狂熱）diedoutasfewpeoplecouldactuallysolvethedifficultpuzzle（迷）.Luckily,theInternethelpedtobringbacktheRubik’sCubebyconnectingtheloversaroundtheworld.Somepeoplesharedmethodsofsolvingthecubefasterbyshowingothershowtodoitonline.Withinafewyears,theRubik’sCubewasaspopularasithadeverbeen.Itisnowtheworld’sbest-sellingpuzzlegameinhistory.Inmanypeople’sopinion,________.Infact,it’sgoodforyouinmanyotherways.Forexample,ithelpsyoudevelopyourabilitytoperformsomethingquicklywithoutmakingmistakes.Today,theWorldCubeAssociationorganizescompetitionsaroundtheworldeveryyear.Recently,Florida2019tookplaceintheUS.Itwasawell-organizedeventwithmorethan100competitors.OneofthecompetitorsTommyCherrywasonly13,thiseventhad16othercompetitions,includingthe4×4,6×6,7×7,andsolvingthepuzzlewithone’sfeet.

Inaword,asapuzzleandtoyfromthe1970s,theRubik’sCubehaspuzzledandexcitedpeopleformorethanthirtyyears.23．WhydidpeoplelostinterestintheRubik’sCube?A．Becauseitwastoodifficulttosolve.B．Becauseonlyafewfactoriesproducedit.C．Becausechildrenthoughtitwasboring.D．Becausethereweremanyotherinterestingtoys.24．Whatdoesthesecondparagraphmainlytellus?A．WhentheRubik’sCubewasinvented.B．HowtheRubik’sCubewasbroughtback.C．HowtosolvetheRubik’sCubemuchfaster.D．WhentheRubik’sCubewaspopularatschool.25．Choosethebestsentencetofillintheblank“________”inParagraph3.A．playingcubesisnotnecessary.B．solvingcubesisasymbolofsomethingsmart.C．theythinkpeoplespendalotoftimedoingit.D．itissaidweneedtoconnecttheloversallovertheworld.26．What’sthebesttitleforthepassage?A．TheRubik’sCubeSellsWellB．TheRubik’sCubeIsHelpfulC．TheRubik’sCubeCanBePopularD．TheRubik’sCubeBecomesPopularAgain【答案】23．A

24．B

25．B

26．D【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要介紹了魔方是如何重新流行起來(lái)的。23．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Butalmostasquicklyasitcaughton（狂熱）diedoutasfewpeoplecouldactuallysolvethedifficultpuzzle（迷）.”可知，但幾乎就在它流行起來(lái)的同時(shí)，這股狂熱很快消失了，因?yàn)楹苌儆腥四苷嬲忾_(kāi)這個(gè)難題。由此可知，人們對(duì)魔方失去興趣，是因?yàn)樗茈y解決。故選A。24．段落大意題。根據(jù)第二段“Luckily,theInternethelpedtobringbacktheRubik’sCubebyconnectingtheloversaroundtheworld.Somepeoplesharedmethodsofsolvingthecubefasterbyshowingothershowtodoitonline.Withinafewyears,theRubik’sCubewasaspopularasithadeverbeen.Itisnowtheworld’sbest-sellingpuzzlegameinhistory.”可知，幸運(yùn)的是。一些人通過(guò)在線向其他人展示如何更快地解出魔方來(lái)分享方法，魔方和以前一樣受歡迎。它現(xiàn)在是歷史上世界上最暢銷的益智游戲。所以第二段主要講述的是魔方是怎么再次流行起來(lái)的。故選B。25．理解判斷題。根據(jù)后文“Infact,it’sgoodforyouinmanyotherways.Forexample,ithelpsyoudevelopyourabilitytoperformsomethingquicklywithoutmakingmistakes.”可知，事實(shí)上，它在許多其他方面對(duì)你有好處。例如，它幫助你培養(yǎng)快速完成某事而不出錯(cuò)的能力。選項(xiàng)B“解魔方是聰明的象征”符合語(yǔ)境。故選B。26．標(biāo)題歸納題。根據(jù)第二段“Luckily,theInternethelpedtobringbacktheRubik’sCubebyconnectingtheloversaroundtheworld…Itisnowtheworld’sbest-sellingpuzzlegameinhistory.”可知，幸運(yùn)的是，互聯(lián)網(wǎng)通過(guò)連接世界各地的愛(ài)好者幫助找回了魔方。一些人通過(guò)在線向其他人展示如何更快地解出魔方來(lái)分享方法。幾年之內(nèi)，魔方和以前一樣受歡迎。它現(xiàn)在是歷史上世界上最暢銷的益智游戲。根據(jù)最后一段“asapuzzleandtoyfromthe1970s,theRubik’sCubehaspuzzledandexcitedpeopleformorethanthirtyyears.”可知，30多年來(lái)，Rubik的魔方使人們困惑并且興奮，可見(jiàn)，魔方經(jīng)歷了低迷到繁華，結(jié)合全文可知，文章主要介紹了魔方是如何重新流行起來(lái)的。選項(xiàng)D“魯比克方塊再次流行”符合題意，最適合做文章標(biāo)題。故選D。DZhurong,thenameofChina’sMarsrover(火星車),wasannouncedonApril24th,2021,China’sSpaceDay.ThenameofZhurongcomesfromacharacterinancientChinesestories.ThewayitwasnamedisthesameasotherspaceprogramslikeChang’e,TianwenandBeidou.InancientChinesestories,Zhurongisafiregod.Heisaproudmandressedinthesoldier’sclothes,holdingaswordandridingonalargetiger.Andheisfamousforstoppinghissonfromcausingfloodsforhumanssuccessfully.Besides,accordingtothewords’Chinesemeanings,“Zhu”means“wish”,whichcanbeusedtoexpressthegoodwishesforhumans’studyoftheuniverse(宇宙).And“rong”means“integration”,whichshowsChinesepeoplewouldliketousethespacewithothercountriespeacefully,andtobuildacommunitywithasharedfutureforhumanbeings.Zhurong,theMarsrover,is1.85metershighandweighsabout240kilograms.Ithassixwheelsandfoursolarpanels(太陽(yáng)能面板)anditcanmoveat200metersanhourontheplanet’ssurface.Withsixscientificinstruments,itcanworkforatleastthreemonths.OntheMars,___________suchasthemake-upoftheplanet’ssurface,theweatherandenvironmentconditionsontheMars.ZhurongshowsthatChina’sspaceprogramshavetakenahugestepforwardagain.27．Fromthepassage,weknowthatZhurong,Chang’e,TianwenandBeidouareallthenamesfromChinese________.A．classicpaintings B．a(chǎn)rtbooks C．a(chǎn)ncientstories D．popsongs28．What’sthemeaningoftheunderlinedword“integration”inChinese?A．容忍 B．象征 C．融合 D．擔(dān)當(dāng)29．ThepurposeofParagraph2istotellus________.A．whenZhuronggotitsname B．whyZhurongisafiregodC．whatZhuronglookslike D．howZhuronggotitsname30．Whichcanbethebestsentencefor________?A．itwillgetanunforgettablememoryB．ourcountrywillstepfartherandfartherC．itcandoalotofsurveysandcollectinformationD．youcouldseeallkindsofrobotswithdifferentskills【答案】27．C

28．C

29．D

30．C【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要講述了中國(guó)的火星車“祝融號(hào)”名字的由來(lái)和含義，也介紹了它的外觀和功能。27．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“ThenameofZhurongcomesfromacharacterinancientChinesestories.”和“ThewayitwasnamedisthesameasotherspaceprogramslikeChang’e,TianwenandBeidou.”可知祝融名字來(lái)自中國(guó)古代故事中的人物，這個(gè)起名方式和其他太空項(xiàng)目的一樣，比如嫦娥，天問(wèn)和北斗。因此是來(lái)源于中國(guó)古代故事。故選C。28．詞句猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)“whichshowsChinesepeoplewouldliketousethespacewithothercountriespeacefully,andtobuildacommunitywithasharedfutureforhumanbeings.”可知這表明中國(guó)人愿意與其他國(guó)家和平共處，構(gòu)建人類命運(yùn)共同體，因此“integration”的意思是“融合”。故選C。29．主旨大意題。通讀第二段，可知介紹了“祝融”這一人物的情況以及其中文含義是什么，因此是介紹了怎樣起的這個(gè)名字。故選D。30．推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Withsixscientificinstruments,itcanworkforatleastthreemonths.OntheMars,___________suchasthemake-upoftheplanet’ssurface,theweatherandenvironmentconditionsontheMars.”可知帶著6個(gè)科學(xué)指令，它可以至少工作三個(gè)月，在火星上能夠……像是火星表面的構(gòu)成，天氣和氣候環(huán)境，因此此處指代它可以做很多的任務(wù)，選項(xiàng)C“它可以做很多調(diào)查和收集信息”符合。故選C第二節(jié)（共5小題，每小題2分，滿分10分）下面文章中有五處(第31—35題)需要添加一個(gè)問(wèn)題。請(qǐng)從以下選項(xiàng)(A、B、C、D、E和F)中選出符合各段的提問(wèn)。選項(xiàng)中有一項(xiàng)是多余選項(xiàng)。Mostofushavemadeanexerciseplan,butonlyafewcanfollowit.WebMD(anAmericanwebsite)haslistedthefollowingtipsformakingexerciseahabitinyourlife.___31___Remember,there'snorulethatsaysyouhavetogotoasportscenterorbuyequipmentlikeswimmingsuits.Manytypesofactivities,suchaspush﹣up,canbedonewheneveritisrainyorsnowy.___32___Don'tgohomefirst.Fewpeoplearesomotivatedthattheywillgooutagainandexerciseaftertheygohomeandchangeclothes.___33___Tirednessisnotanexcuse.Whileexercising,youbreathedeeplyandyourbodymakesbetteruseoftheoxygenexchange.Then,youwillfeelenergetic.___34___It'sgreatwhenyourclothesfitbetter.Youcanliftheavierthingsortakeexerciselonger.There'ssomethinggoodtoo,likegettingagoodnight'ssleeporthinkingmoreclearly.___35___Noteveryonecanstartoutwith10,000stepsaday.Useapedometer,andfindoutyourdailysteps.Andthen,tryyourbesttowalk300extrastepseachday.Finally,youcanreach10,000stepsaday.A．Exerciseafterwork.B．Recordyourdailysteps.C．Doactivitiesyouenjoy.D．Exerciseevenwhenyouaretired.E．Noticethatyouarebetterthanbefore.F．Sportscenteristhebest【答案】31．C

32．A

33．D

34．E

35．B【分析】我們大多數(shù)人都制定了鍛煉計(jì)劃，但只有少數(shù)人可以遵循。文章列出了一些技巧可以使鍛煉成為一種習(xí)慣。31．根據(jù)Remember,there'snorulethatsaysyouhaveto...Manytypesofactivities可知意為“并沒(méi)有規(guī)則說(shuō)你必須做……活動(dòng)的類型有許多種”由此推知，此處強(qiáng)調(diào)做自己喜歡的活動(dòng)。故選C。32．根據(jù)Don'tgohomefirst.Fewpeoplearesomotivatedthattheywillgooutagainandexerciseaftertheygohomeandchangeclothes.可知不要先回家，不然會(huì)沒(méi)有動(dòng)力再出去。因此應(yīng)是工作后就鍛煉。故選A。33．根據(jù)Tirednessisnotanexcuse.意為“疲倦不是借口?！币虼藨?yīng)是即使累了也要鍛煉。故選D。34．根據(jù)It'sgreatwhenyourclothesfitbetter.Youcanliftheavierthingsortakeexerciselonger.There'ssomethinggoodtoo,likegettingagoodnight'ssleeporthinkingmoreclearly.可知全段落用的都是比較級(jí)，因此我們要注意到自己比以前更好。故選E。35．根據(jù)Useapedometer,andfindoutyourdailysteps.意為“使用計(jì)步器，找出您的日常步數(shù)?！币虼舜硕问怯涗浤娜粘２綌?shù)。故選B。第三部分英語(yǔ)知識(shí)運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié)，滿分25分）第一節(jié)：完形填空（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。Six-year-oldJessewasplayinginthefieldwhenhesufferedanelectricshock.Hewassenttothehospitalimmediately.Whenheopenedhiseyes,hefoundbothhis____36____gone.HismotherwasawarethatJessecouldn’tdependonparentsallhislife,sosheguidedJessetolearntouse____37____feet.Toherdelight,withinthreemonths,Jessecoulddomanythings,even____38____.WhatannoyedJessealotwasthatheoften____39____whilewalking.Hepractisedlearningtokeepbalance____40____hecouldwalksteadily.ThenJesse____41____everybodythathecouldrunmuchfasterthannormalkids.Severalyearslater,hewasabletorun400metersin56seconds.____42____,hecouldcompeteforthenationalchampion.Itwasunexpectedthathiseventwas____43____.Facedwithasudden____44____.Jessedidn’tloseheartandtookupswimming.Afteragreatdealofpractice,hemadehimselfaprofessional____45____withthehopeofenteringtheOlympicGames.Butjustbeforethecompetition,hisoldinjuryreturned,whichstoppedhimgoingfurtherin____46____.Littledidheknowwherethefuturewas,hefelt____47____,tobeleftoutinthedarkness.Hisfatherencouragedhimtogobackforstudy.Unwillingtoreturntoschool,he____48____hisfather’sadviceatfirst.Strugglingforseveral____49____nights,hehadnochoicebuttoacceptitfinally.Leftbehindothers,hestillkeptontryingwithafaiththatnothingwasimpossibletoa(n)____50____man.Eventually,allhiseffortspaidoff.Hewasadmittedintoafamousuniversityandlaterbecameapopularwriter.36．A．a(chǎn)rms B．feet C．eyes D．ears37．A．his B．her C．your D．their38．A．listen B．write C．talk D．sing39．A．smiled B．jumped C．read D．fell40．A．unless B．until C．a(chǎn)fter D．when41．A．satisfied B．surprised C．expected D．taught42．A．Carefully B．Strangely C．Hopefully D．importantly43．A．discussed B．canceled C．improved D．organized44．A．idea B．move C．change D．chance45．A．swimmer B．runner C．a(chǎn)ctor D．doctor46．A．a(chǎn)rt B．study C．sports D．music47．A．lost B．a(chǎn)shamed C．calm D．lonely48．A．replaced B．required C．refused D．repeated49．A．boring B．frightening C．homeless D．sleepless50．A．well-known B．easy-going C．warm-hearted D．strong-minded【答案】A

37．A

38．B

39．D

40．B

41．B

42．D

43．B

44．C

45．A

46．C

47．A

48．C

49．D

50．D【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文講述了兒時(shí)因意外事故失去雙臂的Jesse幾經(jīng)周折，克服重重困難，最終在學(xué)習(xí)上取得成功的故事。36．句意：他發(fā)現(xiàn)他的雙臂不見(jiàn)了。arms手臂；feet腳；eyes眼睛；ears耳朵。根據(jù)“sosheguidedJessetolearntouse...feet.”可知，他是失去了雙臂。故選A。37．句意：所以她指導(dǎo)Jesse學(xué)會(huì)用他的腳。his他的；her她的；your你的/你們的；their他們的。根據(jù)“sheguidedJesse...”可知，此處指導(dǎo)Jesse使用他的腳。故選A。38．句意：使她高興的是，三個(gè)月內(nèi)，Jesse能夠做許多事，甚至可以寫作。listen聽(tīng)；write寫；talk說(shuō)；sing唱歌。根據(jù)“l(fā)earntouse...feet.”可知，是能夠用腳進(jìn)行寫作。故選B。39．句意：讓Jesse非常惱火的是，他經(jīng)常在走路的時(shí)候摔倒。smiled微笑；jumped跳躍；read閱讀；fell跌倒。根據(jù)“Hepractisedlearningtokeepbalance”可知，他經(jīng)常跌倒。故選D。40．句意：他練習(xí)保持平衡，直到他能平穩(wěn)地走路。unless除非；until直到；after在……之后；when當(dāng)……時(shí)。根據(jù)“Hepractisedlearningtokeepbalance...hecouldwalksteadily.”可知，此處是指一直練習(xí)直到能平穩(wěn)走路為止。故選B。41．句意：然后Jesse讓每個(gè)人都驚訝的是，他能夠比普通的孩子跑得快得多。satisfied使?jié)M意；surprised驚訝；expected期望；taught教。根據(jù)“hecouldrunmuchfasterthannormalkids.”可知，他比正常的孩子跑得快，是讓人驚訝的。故選B。42．句意：重要的是，他可以競(jìng)爭(zhēng)全國(guó)冠軍。Carefully小心地；Strangely奇怪地；Hopefully希望地；importantly重要地。根據(jù)“hecouldcompeteforthenationalchampion”可知，是重要的是，能夠競(jìng)爭(zhēng)全國(guó)冠軍。故選D。43．句意：出乎意料的是，他的活動(dòng)被取消了。discussed討論；canceled取消；improved提高；organized組織。根據(jù)“Jessedidn’tloseheartandtookupswimming.”可知，此處是指活動(dòng)取消了。故選B。44．句意：面對(duì)突然的變化。idea主意；move行動(dòng)；change變化；chance機(jī)會(huì)。根據(jù)“Itwasunexpectedthathiseventwas...”可知，此處是突然的變化。故選C。45．句意：經(jīng)過(guò)大量的練習(xí)，他成為了一名專業(yè)的游泳運(yùn)動(dòng)員，希望能參加奧運(yùn)會(huì)。swimmer游泳運(yùn)動(dòng)員；runner跑步運(yùn)動(dòng)員；actor演員；doctor醫(yī)生。根據(jù)“tookupswimming.”可知，他成為了專業(yè)的游泳運(yùn)動(dòng)員。故選A。46．句意：但是就在比賽前，他的舊傷復(fù)發(fā)了，這使他無(wú)法在體育運(yùn)動(dòng)上走得更遠(yuǎn)。art藝術(shù)；study學(xué)習(xí)；sports體育；music音樂(lè)。根據(jù)“Butjustbeforethecompetition,hisoldinjuryreturned”可知，是指在體育上無(wú)法走得更遠(yuǎn)。故選C。47．句意：他幾乎不知道未來(lái)在哪里，他感到很失落。lost失落的；ashamed羞愧的；calm平靜的；lonely孤獨(dú)的。根據(jù)“Littledidheknowwherethefuturewas”可知，他感到很失落。故選A。48．句意：他不愿意返回學(xué)校，起初拒絕了父親的建議。replaced代替；required要求；refused拒絕；repeated重復(fù)。根據(jù)“Unwillingtoreturntoschool”可知，開(kāi)始他是拒絕了他父親的建議。故選C。49．句意：經(jīng)過(guò)幾個(gè)不眠之夜的掙扎，他沒(méi)有選擇，只能最終接受。boring枯燥的；frightening恐懼的；homeless無(wú)家可歸的；sleepless失眠的。根據(jù)“Strugglingforseveral...nights”可知，是失眠的夜晚。故選D。50．句意：他仍然堅(jiān)持嘗試，堅(jiān)信堅(jiān)強(qiáng)意志的人沒(méi)有什么是不可能的。well-known知名的；easy-going隨和的；warm-hearted熱心的；strong-minded意志堅(jiān)強(qiáng)的。根據(jù)“Eventually,allhiseffortspaidoff.Hewasadmittedintoafamousuniversityandlaterbecameapopularwriter.”可知，他堅(jiān)信意志堅(jiān)強(qiáng)的人沒(méi)有什么不可能。故選D。第=2\*ROMANII卷第三部分英語(yǔ)知識(shí)運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié)，滿分25分）第二節(jié)：（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容（1個(gè)單詞）或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。將答案填寫在答題紙的相應(yīng)位置。Onceuponatime,therewasanoldmanwhousuallywenttotheseasidetodohiswriting.Hehadahabitofwalkingonthebeach____51____hebeganhiswriting.Oneday,hesawafigure(身影)____52____(move)likeadancerwhilewalkingalongtheseaside.Hesmiledto____53____(he)andthoughtmaybehecouldseeadancehere.Andso,hewalkedfaster.Ashegot____54____(close),henoticedthatitwasayoungwoman.Shewasnotdancingatall.Instead,shewentdown____55____(pick)upsomethinginherhandandthrewitintothesea.Sotheoldmancalledout,“Goodmorning!MayIaskwhatyouaredoing?”Theyoungwomanpaused,lookedup,andreplied,“I____56____(throw)starfishintothesea.”“Imuchask,then,____57____areyouthrowingstarfishintothesea?”askedtheoldman.Tothis,theyoungwomanreplied,“Thesunisupandthetideisgoingout.____58____Idon’tthrowthemin,they’lldie.”Hearingthis,theoldmansaid,“Butthereare____59____(mile)ofbeachandtherearestarfishallalongeverymile.Youcan’tpossiblymake_____60_____difference!”Hearingthis,thewomanpickedupanotherstarfishandthrewitintothesea.Asitmetthewater,shesaid,“Ithadaninfluencetothatone.”【答案】before

52．moving

53．himself

54．closer

55．topick

56．a(chǎn)mthrowing

57．why

58．if

59．miles

60．a(chǎn)【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要講述了一位老人在寫作之前喜歡在海灘上散步，有一天看見(jiàn)一位女子在往海里扔海星，就此展開(kāi)聊天。51．句意：在開(kāi)始寫作之前，他有在海灘上散步的習(xí)慣。根據(jù)情境以及“Hehadahabitofwalkingonthebeach”和“hebeganhiswriting”可知兩句之間構(gòu)成時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句，應(yīng)該是先散步后寫作，before“在……之前”。故填before。52．句意：有一天，當(dāng)他在海邊散步，看見(jiàn)一個(gè)人像舞者一樣舞動(dòng)。根據(jù)情境和“whilewalkingalongtheseaside”可知，看見(jiàn)某人正在做某事，應(yīng)該使用“seesbdoing”。故填moving。53．句意：他對(duì)自己微笑著，想也許他可以在這里看到一場(chǎng)舞蹈。根據(jù)主語(yǔ)“He”可知，應(yīng)該是“對(duì)自己微笑”，需使用“he”的反身代詞“himself”。故填himself。54．句意：當(dāng)他走近時(shí)，他注意到那是一位年輕女子。根據(jù)情境可知，從看見(jiàn)女子到走得更近，應(yīng)該使用比較級(jí)。故填closer。55．句意：相反，她走了下去，撿起東西在手里扔到海里。根據(jù)“wentdown”可知，“走下去是為了撿東西”，應(yīng)該使用動(dòng)詞不定式作目的狀語(yǔ)。故填topick。56．句意：我在把海星扔到海里。根據(jù)情境可知，應(yīng)該使用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)：bedoing，表示“正在扔海星”，主語(yǔ)是第一人稱單數(shù)，be動(dòng)詞用am。故填amthrowing。57．句意：那么，我很想問(wèn)，你為什么要把海星扔進(jìn)海里？根據(jù)“askedtheoldman”可知，老人詢問(wèn)對(duì)方為什么扔海星。故填why。58．句意：如果我不把它們?nèi)舆M(jìn)去，它們就會(huì)死。根據(jù)“Idon’tthrowthemin”和“they’lldie”之間構(gòu)成條件狀語(yǔ)從句，應(yīng)用if“如果”引導(dǎo)。故填I(lǐng)f。59．句意：但是有好幾英里的海灘，每一英里都有海星。根據(jù)“are”可知，應(yīng)該使用復(fù)數(shù)。故填miles。60．句意：你不可能改變什么。固定短語(yǔ)makeadifference“產(chǎn)生影響”，故填a。第四部分寫作（共兩節(jié),滿分25分）第一節(jié)∶單詞拼寫（共10小題,每小題1分,滿分10分）根據(jù)下列句子及所給的首字母,在答題紙上按題號(hào)寫出各單詞的正確、完全形式（每空限填一詞）。61．Thoughthespaceisfordisabledpeople,hestillstickstop________hiscarthere.【答案】(p)arking【詳解】句意：雖然車位是殘疾人專用的，但他還是堅(jiān)持把車停在那里。根據(jù)賓語(yǔ)hiscar和首字母p可知，此處表示停車，park“停車”，是動(dòng)詞，sticktodoingsth“堅(jiān)持做某事”，故填(p)arking。62．Allthepatientsf________oftearsintheireyessaidthanksandbowedtothedoctorsandnursesinWuhan.【答案】(f)ull【詳解】句意：所有的患者都熱淚盈眶，向武漢的醫(yī)生和護(hù)士表示感謝和鞠躬。根據(jù)“f...oftears”可知，此處表示充滿淚水，fullof“充滿”，固定短語(yǔ)。故填(f)ull。63．Noagreementwasreachedinthediscussion,asn________sidewouldgivewaytotheother.【答案】(n)either【詳解】句意：討論中沒(méi)有達(dá)成協(xié)議，因?yàn)殡p方都不會(huì)讓步。根據(jù)“Noagreementwasreachedinthediscussion”及“theother”可知討論中一共有兩方，結(jié)合n可推出沒(méi)有達(dá)成協(xié)議是因?yàn)閮煞蕉疾蛔尣?，neither“兩者都不”。故填(n)either。64．Thanksgiving’sforgivingthanksforthingswe’ret________for.【答案】(t)hankful【詳解】句意：感恩節(jié)是對(duì)我們所感謝的事情表示感謝。根據(jù)“forthingswe’re…for.”及首字母可知，此處指對(duì)于感謝的事情，bethankfulfor“對(duì)……感謝”，故填(t)hankful。65．Hismothernevertakesanyexercisee________thatshehasadanceonthefloor.【答案】(e)xcept【詳解】句意：他媽媽從來(lái)不做任何鍛煉，除了在地板上跳舞。根據(jù)句意和首字母可知，空處應(yīng)為“除了”except。故填(e)xcept。66．Peopleuse“real”todescribesomethingtheythinkisb________.【答案】(b)elievable【詳解】句意：人們用“真實(shí)”來(lái)描述他們認(rèn)為可信的東西。根據(jù)“Peopleuse‘real’todescribe”及首字母b可推出用“real”來(lái)描述認(rèn)為某事是可信的，is后接形容詞believable表示“可信的”，作表語(yǔ)。故填(b)elievable。67．Becauseofmypoorhearing,myprimaryteachersuggestedmyparentsthatIb________totheschoolforthedeaf.【答案】(b)elong【詳解】句意：因?yàn)槲业穆?tīng)力不好，我的小學(xué)老師建議我的父母讓我加入聾人學(xué)校。根據(jù)“Becauseofmypoorhearing”以及“I...totheschoolforthedeaf.”結(jié)合首字母可知，此處是固定短語(yǔ)belongto“屬于”。分析題干可知，這里是suggestthatsb(should)dosth的結(jié)構(gòu)，所以動(dòng)詞用原形。故填(b)elong。68．Springfestivalisatimefors________joy,soyoushouldspendtimewithyourlovedfamily.【答案】(s)preading【詳解】句意：春節(jié)是一個(gè)傳播歡樂(lè)的時(shí)刻，所以你應(yīng)該花時(shí)間和你愛(ài)的家人在一起。根據(jù)“joy”和首字母提示可知，春節(jié)是一個(gè)傳播歡樂(lè)的時(shí)刻，介詞for后用動(dòng)名詞作賓語(yǔ)，spreading“傳播”符合句意，故填(s)preading。69．Noneofancientbuildingsr________herebecauseoftheterribleearthquake.【答案】(r)emains