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讀后續(xù)寫母親為了實(shí)現(xiàn)孩子有車夢(mèng)把所存積蓄全情投入講義河南天一大聯(lián)考高一上學(xué)期期末考試英語試題天一大聯(lián)考2024-2025學(xué)年(上)高一年級(jí)期末考試
第二節(jié)(滿分25分)
閱讀下面材料,根據(jù)其內(nèi)容和所給段落開頭語續(xù)寫兩段,使之構(gòu)成一篇完整的短文。
Aftersixmonthsofsearching,Ihadn’tfoundacarformysixteen-year-oldsonMarcus,whojustwantedablackcar.EverythingI’dseenrequiredrepairs,wasadifferentcolor,orwentaboveour$7,000budget.
MydrivetoworkwasalmostanhoureachdayandIoftenstayedlate.Marcus’sdad,Robert,sufferedfromaseriousillnessandhardlydrove.Marcusneededtoattenddailyfootballpractice,weeklyteammeetingsanddinners,aswellasotherafter-schoolactivities,forcinghimtotakerideswithfriends.
Oneevening,Marcusarrivedhomeinateammate’snewblackcar.WhentheteammateDaVarisrolleddownthewindowtosayhello,thatnew-carsmellgotintotheair.Ibentinsidetolookatthebrown,softleatherseats.
“Verynice,"Isaid.
Hisfacebrightenedwithpride.“Thanks.Marcussaidyouwerelookingforacar.”
“I’msurewe’llfindsomethingsoon,"IspokewithconfidenceIdidn’tfeel.Itwouldn’tbeanewcar,forsure.IturnedtoMarcus.AneagerlookcrossedhisfaceasDavariswavedandbackedoutofthedriveway.Thatlookhurtmyheart.
Thenextday,IranintothemotherofoneofMarcus’sclassmates-adoctor.Thefamilyhadalsobeentryingtofindacarfortheirson.“Oneofmypatientswantstosellhiscar,butmysondoesn’tlikeit,”Shetoldme.Iaskedwhattypeofcar,anditturnedouttobeatthetopofmywishlist.“Canyouarrangeformetoseeit"
Thenextday,RobertandIwenttothehomeoftheelderlymanwhowassellingthecar.Itwasshinyblack,withhardlyascratch.Itonlycovered12,000milesalthoughitwassixyearsold!Havingexperiencedsomanyfailuresbefore,Iwasalmostafraidtotest-driveit.Buttheenginemadeanormalsoundandthespeedingwassmooth.Thiscarhadbeenwellmaintained(保養(yǎng)).Thereremainedonequestion,abigone-theprice.
注意:
(1)續(xù)寫詞數(shù)應(yīng)為150個(gè)左右;
(2)請(qǐng)按如下格式在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置作答。
Paragraph1:Backattheowner’shouse,weclimbedourofthecar.
Paragraph2:Itwastheexactamount(金額)we’dsaved!
第二節(jié)(滿分25分)
閱讀下面材料,根據(jù)其內(nèi)容和所給段落開頭語續(xù)寫兩段,使之構(gòu)成一篇完整的短文。
Aftersixmonthsofsearching,Ihadn’tfoundacarformysixteen-year-oldsonMarcus,whojustwantedablackcar(定從).EverythingI’dseen(定從)requiredrepairs(非謂語動(dòng)詞做后置定語),wasadifferentcolor,orwentaboveour$7,000budget.
MydrivetoworkwasalmostanhoureachdayandIoftenstayedlate.Marcus’sdad,Robert,sufferedfromaseriousillnessandhardlydrove.Marcusneededtoattenddailyfootballpractice,weeklyteammeetingsanddinners,aswellasotherafter-schoolactivities,forcinghimtotakerideswithfriends(非謂語動(dòng)詞做結(jié)果狀語).
Oneevening,Marcusarrivedhomeinateammate’snewblackcar.WhentheteammateDaVarisrolleddownthewindowtosayhello,thatnew-carsmellgotintotheair.Ibentinsidetolookatthebrown,softleatherseats.
“Verynice,”Isaid.
Hisfacebrightenedwithpride.“Thanks.Marcussaidyouwerelookingforacar(賓從)."
“I’msurewe’llfindsomethingsoon(賓從),”IspokewithconfidenceIdidn’tfeel(定從).Itwouldn’tbeanewcar,forsure.IturnedtoMarcus.AneagerlookcrossedhisfaceasDavariswavedandbackedoutofthedriveway(狀從).Thatlookhurtmyheart.
Thenextday,IranintothemotherofoneofMarcus’sclassmates-adoctor.Thefamilyhadalsobeentryingtofindacarfortheirson.“Oneofmypatientswantstosellhiscar,butmysondoesn’tlikeit,"Shetoldme.Iaskedwhattypeofcar(賓從),anditturnedouttobeatthetopofmywishlist.“Canyouarrangeformetoseeit”
Thenextday,RobertandIwenttothehomeoftheelderlymanwhowassellingthecar(定從).Itwasshinyblack,withhardlyascratch.Itonlycovered12,000milesalthoughitwassixyearsold(狀從)!Havingexperiencedsomanyfailuresbefore,Iwasalmostafraidtotest-driveit.Buttheenginemadeanormalsoundandthespeedingwassmooth.Thiscarhadbeenwellmaintained(保養(yǎng)).Thereremainedonequestion,abigone-theprice.
注意:
(1)續(xù)寫詞數(shù)應(yīng)為150個(gè)左右;
(2)請(qǐng)按如下格式在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置作答。
Paragraph1:Backattheowner’shouse,weclimbedourofthecar.
Paragraph2:Itwastheexactamount(金額)we’dsaved!
1.續(xù)寫分析(表格)
分析角度內(nèi)容原文反應(yīng)句
類型家庭情感類讀后續(xù)寫“Marcusneededtoattenddailyfootballpractice..."
思路構(gòu)思構(gòu)思重點(diǎn)為展現(xiàn)母親對(duì)兒子的愛與努力,圍繞母親尋找汽車的過程,著重情感轉(zhuǎn)折點(diǎn)與人物心理活動(dòng)。布局包括矛盾沖突(預(yù)算有限與兒子需求的矛盾)、情感轉(zhuǎn)折(意外獲得黑車的機(jī)會(huì))、解決沖突(最終買到滿意的汽車)?!癕arcusarrivedhomeinateammate’snewblackcar.Thatlookhurtmyheart.”
框架提煉-開頭:描述母親對(duì)兒子的擔(dān)憂和努力;
-中間:圍繞與醫(yī)生母親的對(duì)話展開情節(jié);
-結(jié)尾:以解決沖突并讓兒子感到滿足為高潮。“I’msurewe’llfindsomethingsoon,"IspokewithconfidenceIdidn’tfeel.
實(shí)施使用“故事山”模式:
-起點(diǎn):找車失敗,陷入困境;
-上升:得知有一輛車可買;
-高潮:見到車后發(fā)現(xiàn)完美符合需求;
-下降:價(jià)格談判;
-解決:買車成功并滿足情感需求?!癏avingexperiencedsomanyfailuresbefore,Iwasalmostafraidtotest-driveit."
承接事項(xiàng)-人物心情銜接:母親的憂慮到滿足;
-語言銜接:保留對(duì)Marcus期待的細(xì)節(jié)描寫;
-情節(jié)銜接:黑車線索與預(yù)算線索融合?!癆neagerlookcrossedhisfaceasDavariswavedandbackedoutofthedriveway.”
設(shè)計(jì)內(nèi)容巧妙設(shè)計(jì)車主背景(如老人對(duì)汽車的感情),加入更多心理和環(huán)境描寫,如“握著方向盤時(shí)的猶豫”,增強(qiáng)代入感?!癐twasshinyblack,withhardlyascratch.Itonlycovered12,000milesalthoughitwassixyearsold!”
2.StoryMountain思維導(dǎo)圖分析
StoryMountain
起點(diǎn):家庭經(jīng)濟(jì)有限,買車需求迫切。
原文句子:“Ihadn’tfoundacarformysixteen-year-oldsonMarcus."
上升:遇到醫(yī)生母親,得知有機(jī)會(huì)買到車。
原文句子:“Oneofmypatientswantstosellhiscar.”
高潮:見到黑車,符合所有期待。
原文句子:“Itwasshinyblack,withhardlyascratch."
下降:價(jià)格懸念。
原文句子:“Thereremainedonequestion,abigone—theprice.”
解決:最終價(jià)格正好符合預(yù)算。
原文句子:“Itwastheexactamountwe’dsaved!"
3.英文例句與高級(jí)替換詞
情境描寫例句
動(dòng)作描寫
Sheclenchedherfists,herheartpoundingwithanticipation.
Heranhisfingersacrosstheshinyblacksurfaceofthecar.
Shehesitatedbeforeopeningthecardoor,herfingerstremblingslightly.
Henoddedeagerly,unabletohidehisexcitement.
Sheletoutalongsigh,reliefwashingoverher.
Headjustedhisposture,sittingstraighterwithadeterminedlook.
Hereyesdartedaroundtheroom,searchingforasignofapproval.
Hepressedhisfootonthegaspedalgently,feelingthesmoothacceleration.
心理描寫
Amixtureofdoubtandhopeswirledinhermind.
Hecouldn’tshakeoffthenervousfeelinginhischest.
Hermindracedthroughpossibilities,tryingtomakeadecision.
Awaveofexcitementcrashedoverhim,leavinghimbreathless.
Shebattledherinnerfears,determinedtomaketherightchoice.
Hisheartsankatthethoughtofyetanotherfailure.
Relieffloodedherassherealizedeverythinghadworkedout.
Theweightofuncertaintylifted,leavingherfeelinglighter.
環(huán)境描寫
Thesunglintedoffthecar’spolishedsurface,castinglongshadowsonthedriveway.
Thefaintsmellofleatherlingeredintheair,addingtotheluxuryofthecar’sinterior.
Acoolbreezerustledtheleaves,creatingacalmandpeacefulatmosphere.
Thesmall,neatgaragewasfilledwiththefaintscentofmotoroil.
Thequiethumoftheenginefilledthespace,asoothingrhythm.
Theeveninglightbathedthedrivewayinwarmhuesoforangeandpink.
Theoldman’shousestoodinasereneneighborhood,surroundedbybloomingflowers.
Thefaintsoundofbirdschirpingbrokethestillnessofthemoment.
高級(jí)替換詞
場(chǎng)景常用單詞高級(jí)替換
描述情緒happyoverjoyed,elated
sadheartbroken,despondent
nervousjittery,apprehensive
描述動(dòng)作walkstride,saunter
lookgaze,glance
環(huán)境描述beautifulpicturesque,breathtaking
quietserene,tranquil
4.高中語法現(xiàn)象與語料積累
語法現(xiàn)象例句分析
過去完成時(shí)“Havingexperiencedsomanyfailuresbefore,Iwasalmostafraidtotest-driveit.”表達(dá)動(dòng)作完成的先后順序,用于突出母親之前的挫折經(jīng)歷。
定語從句“Itwasshinyblack,withhardlyascratch,whichmademefallinlovewithit."“which”引導(dǎo)非限制性定語從句,補(bǔ)充說明汽車外觀的吸引力。
現(xiàn)在分詞作狀語“Aneagerlookcrossinghisface,Marcuswavedathisfriend."描寫Marcus神態(tài)與動(dòng)作,同時(shí)表現(xiàn)人物心理。
名詞性從句“WhattouchedmemostwasMarcus’seagerexpression.”“What"引導(dǎo)主語從句,表達(dá)觸動(dòng)母親的具體情感。
虛擬語氣“Ifithadn’tbeenforthedoctor,wewouldn’thavefoundthecar.”表達(dá)假設(shè)情況,突出醫(yī)生母親的重要作用。
生詞短語積累
budget(n.)預(yù)算
Synonyms:allowance,allocation
Antonyms:overspend
Example:Shesetastrictbudgetforherson’scar.
scratch(n.)劃痕
Synonyms:mark,blemish
Antonyms:perfection
Example:Thecarwasshinyblack,withhardlyascratch.
PossibleAnswers
Version1:
Paragraph1:Backattheowner’shouse,weclimbedoutofthecar.Havingthoroughlyinspectedthevehicle(非謂語動(dòng)詞做伴隨動(dòng)作),IexchangedanervousglancewithRobert.Theelderlymansmiledwarmly,gesturingusintohislivingroom(非謂語動(dòng)詞做伴隨動(dòng)作).“I’vekeptitwell-maintainedforyears,"hesaid,atraceofnostalgiainhisvoice(獨(dú)立主格).Afterabriefpause,henamedtheprice:$7,000.Myheartskippedabeat—itwasexactlyourbudget.Foramoment,disbeliefrenderedmespeechless.Marcus’slongingfaceflashedinmymind,andIfeltasenseofreliefwashoverme.“We’lltakeit,”Isaidfirmly.Theelderlyman’seyeslitupashehandedmethekeys(狀從).Drivinghomelater(非謂語動(dòng)詞短做伴隨動(dòng)作),IimaginedMarcus’sreaction.Thethoughtofhisjoymadeeverystruggleworthit.
Paragraph2:Itwastheexactamountwe’dsaved(定從)!Thenextmorning,Marcus’sexcitementknewnoboundswhenhesawtheshinyblackcar(狀從)parked(非謂語動(dòng)詞做后置定語)inourdriveway.Hiseyeswidened,andhelookedatmeinsheeramazement.“Isthis...forme"hestammered.“Everybitofit(習(xí)語),”Irepliedwithasmile.Heranhisfingersacrossthepolishedsurface,hisgringrowingwider(獨(dú)立主格).Marcuseagerlyclimbedinside,adjustingtherearviewmirror(非謂語動(dòng)詞短做伴隨動(dòng)作)asifitwerehisthrone(狀從).Thesunlitmorningreflectedoffthecar’sspotlesswindows(環(huán)境描寫),symbolizingafreshstart(非謂語動(dòng)詞短做伴隨動(dòng)作).AsIwatchedhimdriveofftofootballpractice(狀從),hisenthusiasmwascontagious.Forthefirsttimeinmonths,Ifeltaprofoundsenseoffulfillment,knowingthatloveandpersistencehadwontheday(賓從).
Version2
Paragraph1:Backattheowner’shouse,weclimbedoutofthecar.Theoldmanpouredustea,hisvoicekind(獨(dú)立主格)ashesharedstoriesaboutthecar'spast(狀從).“Thiscarbroughtmegreatjoy,"hesaid,hishandstremblingslightly(獨(dú)立主格).Whenherevealedtheprice,mybreathcaught(獨(dú)立主格)—$7,000,preciselywhatwehadsaved(同位從).Itfeltlikefate.Robert,usuallyreserved(adj做補(bǔ)語),whispered,“Wemusttakeit.”Signingthepaperwork(非謂語動(dòng)詞短做伴隨動(dòng)作),Ifeltawaveofgratitudeforthisunexpectedgift.Onthedriveback,thesmoothhumoftheengineandthesightofthesettingsunpaintedtheperfectscene(環(huán)境描寫).Icouldn’twaittorevealthesurprisetoMarcus,imagininghiswidesmileanddisbelief(非謂語動(dòng)詞短做伴隨動(dòng)作)whenhefinallysawthecarofhisdreams(狀從).
Paragraph2:Itwastheexactamountwe’dsaved!IcalledMarcustothedrivewaythatevening.Hesteppedouthesitantly,andwhenhiseyeslandedontheblackcar(狀從),theylituplikefireworks.“It’syours,"Isaidsoftly.Hefrozeforamoment,thensprintedtowardme,wrappingmeinatighthug(非謂語動(dòng)詞短做伴隨動(dòng)作).“Thankyou,Mom!”Hisvoicecrackedwithemotion.Watchinghiminspecttheinteriorwithawe,Inoticedtheburdenofourpaststruggleslift.Thatnight,Marcuswashedthecarunderthemoonlight,humminghappily(非謂語動(dòng)詞短做伴隨動(dòng)作).Thoughthejourneytothismomenthadbeentough(狀從),itwaswortheverysleeplessnight.Thememoryofhisjoywasareminderofthepowerofperseveranceandlove.
Version3
Paragraph1:Backattheowner’shouse,weclimbedoutofthecar.Theelderlyman,leaningslightlyonhiscane(非謂語動(dòng)詞短做伴隨動(dòng)作),motionedustohisporch.“Thiscarhasbeenmypride,"hesaid,histonetingedwithnostalgia(獨(dú)立主格).“ButI’dratherseeayoungboyenjoyitnow.”Theprice—$7,000—wasamiracle.Asreliefcoursedthroughme(狀從),Ieagerlyhandedoverthemoney.“It’llbeingoodhands,"Ipromised.Drivinghome(非謂語動(dòng)詞短做時(shí)間狀語),Icouldn’tstopsmiling.Theenginepurredlikeadream,andeveryturnofthewheelfilledmewithanticipationforMarcus’sreaction(細(xì)節(jié)描寫心理環(huán)境).Thiscarwasn’tjustagift;itwasproofofourhardwork,apromisefulfilled.
Paragraph2:Itwastheexactamountwe’dsaved!Thenextmorning,Marcusstumbledoutside,rubbinghissleepyeyes(非謂語動(dòng)詞短做伴隨動(dòng)作).Whenhesawtheblackcar(狀從),hefroze,mouthagape(獨(dú)立主格).“Noway...”hewhispered,thenbrokeintoarun,touchingthecar(非謂語動(dòng)詞短做伴隨動(dòng)作)asiftoconfirmitwasreal(狀從+賓從).Hisjoywascontagious,andIlaughedashebouncedaroundlikealittlekid(人物描寫).“It’sperfect,Mom!"heexclaimed,openingthedoorandslidingintothedriver’sseat.(非謂語動(dòng)詞短做伴隨動(dòng)作)Heglancedatmethroughthewindow,hisgratitudeunspokenbutclearinhisexpression(獨(dú)立主格).Ashedroveofftopractice(狀從),Istoodthere,themorningbreezecarryingasenseofquiettriumph(狀從).Thismomentwouldbeetchedinmyheartforever.
亮點(diǎn)語法和詞匯分析
高級(jí)語法現(xiàn)象
過去完成時(shí):
Example:"Havingthoroughlyinspectedthevehicle,IexchangedanervousglancewithRobert."
Usage:表示在過去某一動(dòng)作之前已經(jīng)完成的動(dòng)作,提升時(shí)間邏輯表達(dá)。
Relatedphrases:"Havingexperienced,""Havingdecided."
非限制性定語從句:
Example:"Thesunlitmorningreflectedoffthecar’sspotlesswindows,symbolizingafreshstart."
Usage:補(bǔ)充說明畫面細(xì)節(jié),增加生動(dòng)性。
Synonyms:"whichindicated,""thatrevealed."
分詞短語作狀語:
Example:"Drivinghomelater,IimaginedMarcus’sreaction."
Usage:表示時(shí)間、原因或伴隨狀態(tài),減少句子冗長(zhǎng)。
Relatedphrases:"Smilingsoftly,""Feelingrelieved."
亮點(diǎn)詞匯短語
情緒描寫
litupwithjoy:表示愉快
heartskippedabeat:表示緊張或期待
eyeswidenedinamazement:表示震驚
feltawaveofgratitude:表示感激
動(dòng)作描寫
ranhisfingersacross:表示動(dòng)作細(xì)節(jié)
frozeforamoment:表示震驚
wrappedmeinatighthug:表示情感流露
bouncedaroundlikealittlekid:生動(dòng)展現(xiàn)動(dòng)作
升級(jí)詞匯選項(xiàng)
普通詞高級(jí)替換聯(lián)想詞例句
happyelated,overjoyeddelighted,ecstatic"Shewasoverjoyedattheunexpectedgift."
surprisedastonishedshocked,stunned"Hewasastonishedbythecar’scondition."
saddespondentheartbroken,forlorn"Shefeltdespondentafterrepeatedfailures."
carvehicleautomobile,ride"Thevehiclegleamedunderthesunlight."
官方:
Backattheowner’shouse,weclimbedoutofthecar.“Howmuchareyou
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