2026年廈門市外事辦公室翻譯崗位遴選專業(yè)能力測試含答案一、英譯漢（共5題，每題10分，總分50分）1.TranslatethefollowingpassageintoChinese:"TheBeltandRoadInitiative,proposedbyChinain2013,aimstoenhanceconnectivityandeconomiccooperationamongcountriesalongtheroutes.Itencompassesinfrastructuredevelopment,tradefacilitation,andculturalexchange,fosteringasharedfutureforallparticipants."2.TranslatethefollowingdiplomaticnoteintoChinese:"WetakenoteofyourletterdatedOctober15,2023,andappreciateyoureffortsinpromotingbilateralcooperation.However,wemustclarifythattheproposedprojectmustcomplywithlocalenvironmentalregulationsbeforeproceeding."3.TranslatethefollowingexcerptfromaspeechbytheMayorof廈門intoChinese:"廈門,acoastalcityinSoutheastChina,hasmaderemarkableprogressingreendevelopment.Wewelcomeinternationalpartnerstocollaborateonsustainableurbanplanning,leveragingtechnologyandinnovationtobuildasmarter,greenerfuture."4.TranslatethefollowingpressreleaseintoChinese:"The2025廈門InternationalTourismExpowillbeheldfromNovember10to15atthe廈門InternationalConventionCenter.TheeventwillshowcaseChina’stourismachievementsandprovideaplatformforglobalexchanges.Welookforwardtoyourparticipation."5.TranslatethefollowinglegalclauseintoChinese:"Anydisputesarisingfromthisagreementshallbesettledthroughfriendlynegotiation.Ifnegotiationsfail,thecaseshallbesubmittedtotheInternationalCourtofArbitrationforfinalresolution."二、漢譯英（共5題，每題10分，總分50分）1.TranslatethefollowingpassageintoEnglish:"廈門,acitywitharichmaritimeheritage,hastransformedfromafishingvillageintoamodernmetropolis.Itswell-preservedancientarchitectureandvibrantculturalsceneattractmillionsoftouristsannually,contributingsignificantlytothelocaleconomy."2.TranslatethefollowingdiplomaticstatementintoEnglish:"Wecondemntherecentattacksonciviliansintheregionandcallforanimmediatecessationofhostilities.Theinternationalcommunitymustunitetoupholdpeaceandsecurity,ensuringtherightsofallpeopleareprotected."3.TranslatethefollowingexcerptfromagovernmentreportintoEnglish:"The廈門governmenthasimplementedpoliciestopromotehigh-techindustries,offeringtaxincentivesandresearchfunding.Thesemeasuresaimtoattractglobaltalentandstrengthen廈門’spositionasahubforinnovation."4.TranslatethefollowingannouncementintoEnglish:"The廈門Marathon,scheduledforMarch2026,willstartatthe廈門BotanicalGardenandfinishatthecitycenter.Participantswillenjoyascenicroutealongthecoastline,withaidstationsprovidedatregularintervals."5.TranslatethefollowingcontractprovisionintoEnglish:"Thebuyeragreestopay30%ofthetotalpriceuponsigningthecontractandtheremaining70%beforedelivery.Latepaymentswillincurapenaltyof1%permonth."三、中英雙語匹配（共5題，每題2分，總分10分）1.MatchthefollowingChinesephraseswiththeirEnglishequivalents:①"一帶一路倡議"→A.BeltandRoadInitiative②"自由貿(mào)易區(qū)"→B.FreeTradeZone③"文化遺產(chǎn)保護(hù)"→C.CulturalHeritagePreservation④"綠色金融"→D.GreenFinance⑤"數(shù)字經(jīng)濟(jì)"→E.DigitalEconomy2.MatchthefollowingEnglishphraseswiththeirChineseequivalents:①"Non-refundabledeposit"→A.不可退還的押金②"Environmentalimpactassessment"→B.環(huán)境影響評估③"Bilateralcooperation"→C.雙邊合作④"Intellectualpropertyrights"→D.知識(shí)產(chǎn)權(quán)⑤"Disputeresolutionmechanism"→E.爭議解決機(jī)制四、公文寫作（共1題，20分）題目：假設(shè)你作為廈門市外事辦公室工作人員，接到聯(lián)合國教科文組織（UNESCO）的邀請，要求撰寫一份關(guān)于廈門鼓浪嶼申遺工作的中文介紹函（約300字）。內(nèi)容需包括：鼓浪嶼的歷史文化價(jià)值、申遺背景、以及廈門市政府的保障措施。要求：1.格式規(guī)范，符合公文寫作要求；2.語言簡潔、準(zhǔn)確，突出重點(diǎn)；3.體現(xiàn)外交文書的專業(yè)性。答案與解析一、英譯漢（答案）1.一帶一路倡議由中國于2013年提出，旨在加強(qiáng)沿線國家的互聯(lián)互通與經(jīng)濟(jì)合作。該倡議涵蓋基礎(chǔ)設(shè)施建設(shè)、貿(mào)易便利化和文化交流，促進(jìn)所有參與方的共同發(fā)展。2.我們已收悉貴方2023年10月15日的來函，感謝貴方為促進(jìn)雙邊合作所做的努力。但我們必須明確，所提議的項(xiàng)目必須符合當(dāng)?shù)丨h(huán)保法規(guī)后方可推進(jìn)。3.廈門，中國東南沿海的一座城市，在綠色發(fā)展方面取得了顯著成就。我們歡迎國際伙伴參與可持續(xù)城市規(guī)劃，利用科技與創(chuàng)新，共同建設(shè)更智能、更綠色的未來。4.2025廈門國際旅游博覽會(huì)將于11月10日至15日在廈門國際會(huì)議中心舉行。本次活動(dòng)將展示中國的旅游成就，并為全球交流提供平臺(tái)。期待您的參與。5.本協(xié)議項(xiàng)下產(chǎn)生的任何爭議應(yīng)通過友好協(xié)商解決。若協(xié)商不成，應(yīng)提交國際仲裁院進(jìn)行最終裁決。解析：1.注意術(shù)語的準(zhǔn)確翻譯，如“BeltandRoadInitiative”譯為“一帶一路倡議”；2.第2題需體現(xiàn)外交文書的正式語氣；3.第3題結(jié)合廈門特色，突出“綠色”發(fā)展理念；4.第4題需注意活動(dòng)名稱的規(guī)范翻譯；5.第5題法律條款需嚴(yán)謹(jǐn)，如“arbitration”譯為“仲裁”。二、漢譯英（答案）1.Xiamen,acitywitharichmaritimeheritage,hastransformedfromafishingvillageintoamodernmetropolis.Itswell-preservedancientarchitectureandvibrantculturalsceneattractmillionsoftouristsannually,contributingsignificantlytothelocaleconomy.2.Wecondemntherecentattacksonciviliansintheregionandcallforanimmediatecessationofhostilities.Theinternationalcommunitymustunitetoupholdpeaceandsecurity,ensuringtherightsofallpeopleareprotected.3.TheXiamengovernmenthasimplementedpoliciestopromotehigh-techindustries,offeringtaxincentivesandresearchfunding.ThesemeasuresaimtoattractglobaltalentandstrengthenXiamen’spositionasahubforinnovation.4.TheXiamenMarathon,scheduledforMarch2026,willstartattheXiamenBotanicalGardenandfinishatthecitycenter.Participantswillenjoyascenicroutealongthecoastline,withaidstationsprovidedatregularintervals.5.Thebuyeragreestopay30%ofthetotalpriceuponsigningthecontractandtheremaining70%beforedelivery.Latepaymentswillincurapenaltyof1%permonth.解析：1.第1題需突出廈門的“海洋文化”和“旅游業(yè)”；2.第2題外交辭令需體現(xiàn)譴責(zé)與呼吁的語氣；3.第3題強(qiáng)調(diào)政府政策對“科技創(chuàng)新”的支持；4.第4題需準(zhǔn)確描述活動(dòng)細(xì)節(jié)；5.第5題商業(yè)條款需簡潔明了。三、中英雙語匹配（答案）1.①-A②-B③-C④-D⑤-E2.①-A②-B③-C④-D⑤-E解析：此題考察基礎(chǔ)術(shù)語的匹配能力，需熟悉國際組織和經(jīng)濟(jì)領(lǐng)域的常用詞匯。四、公文寫作（答案）標(biāo)題：關(guān)于廈門鼓浪嶼申遺工作的介紹函尊敬的聯(lián)合國教科文組織：廈門鼓浪嶼，作為中國重要的文化遺產(chǎn)地，擁有獨(dú)特的殖民時(shí)期建筑群和多元文化交融的歷史價(jià)值。為推動(dòng)世界文化遺產(chǎn)保護(hù)，廈門市政府于2017年正式啟動(dòng)鼓浪嶼申遺工作。鼓浪嶼的建筑風(fēng)格融合了中西文