八年級上學期期末考試英語試題一、第一部分聽力理解(共三節(jié)，滿分20分)第一節(jié)聽小對話，回答問題(共5小題，每小題1分，滿分5分)1．WhatpetdoesJuliekeep?A．Acat. B．Afish. C．Abird.2．Howoftendoesthewomandrinkcoffee?A．Always. B．Sometimes. C．Hardlyever.3．WhendidLucygotoMalaysia?A．InApril. B．InJune. C．InAugust.4．WhatdoesHelenwanttobe?A．Adoctor. B．Awriter. C．Areporter.5．Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace(發(fā)生)?A．Atabank. B．Atarestaurant. C．Atalibrary.二、第一部分聽力理解(共三節(jié)，滿分20分)第二節(jié)聽較長對話，回答問題(共5小題，每小題1分，滿分5分)聽錄音，回答問題。6．WhatisGracelike?A．Sheisoutgoing. B．Sheisquiet. C．Sheisfunny.7．WhatmayLilyandGracedotogetherintheirfreetime?A．Playtennis. B．Drawpictures. C．Watchmovies.聽錄音，回答問題。8．Howmanyapplesdothespeakersneed?A．One. B．Two. C．Three.9．Whatisinthesalad?A．Strawberries. B．Bananas. C．Milk.10．Whatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A．Motherandson.B．Brotherandsister.C．Fatheranddaughter.三、第一部分聽力理解(共三節(jié)，滿分20分)第三節(jié)聽獨白，回答問題(共5小題，每小題2分，滿分10分)聽獨白，回答問題11．Howlongwillthefestivallast(持續(xù))?A．Foreighthours. B．Forninehours. C．Fortenhours.12．WhatcanSamdoduringthefestival?A．Buysomefood.B．Watchbasketballgames.C．Seeafilm.13．WhatmayTedbegoingtosell?A．Volleyballs. B．CDs. C．Pencils.14．Whowillgethelp?A．Oldpeople. B．Someanimals. C．Poorfamilies.15．WhydoesTedleavethemessage?A．Toaskforhelp.B．Todiscussaproblem.C．Tomakeaninvitation.四、第二部分閱讀理解(共兩節(jié)，滿分30分)第一節(jié)閱讀理解(共15小題，其中A、B篇每小題2分，C篇每小題1分，滿分25分)閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。BOOKCLUB:YOURREVIEWS(評論)!Title:CharlieandtheChocolateFactoryWriter:RoaldDahlWhat'sthebookabout?Myopinionofthebook:ThebookisaboutaboyThisbookisgreat!IlovecalledCharlieBucket.Histhechocolatesandsweetsinfamilyisverypoor—thefactory.theydon'thavemuchWordstodescribethebook:moneyandtheydon'thaveinterestingfunnysadmuchfood.amazingmagicalexcitingThereisachocolatefactorynearCharlie'sStarrating:house.ItisWillyWonka'sfactory.WillyIgiveCharlieandtheChocolateFactory:Wonkainvitesfivechildrentovisitthechocolatefactory.Thefactoryisamazing!One5stars=Fantastic!childwinsaveryspecialprize.IsCharliethe4stars=Verygood!winner?3stars=OK2stars=Bad▲1star=Terrible!MyfavoritecharacterisCharliebecauseheisverykind.Idon'tliketheotherchildrenbecausetheyarehorrible!Reviewby:GabrielleHill(age12)16．WhowrotethebookCharlieandtheChocolateFactory?A．Charlie B．WillyWonka.C．Roald D．GabrielleHill.17．Inthebook,howmanychildrengotothefactory?A．3. B．4. C．5. D．6.18．Whichofthefollowingcanweputin____?A．Who'smyfavoritecharacter?B．WhatdoIlearnfromthebook?C．HowdoIdescribethisbook?D．Whowillprobablylikethebook?19．Ifthebookgets5stars,itmeansit's.A．fantastic B．terrible C．OK D．bad20．Whatisthereading?A．Alibraryad. B．Aclubnotice.C．Anewsreport. D．Abookreview.閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。①LuisEscobarwasaPEteacher.HetaughtrunningatSt.JosephHighSchoolinCalifornia.Luis'steamtrained(訓練)allyear.Butduringsummerbreak,theyfoundithardtokeeprunning.Luiswantedtomaketrainingfun.Sohetookhisrunningteamtoaneighboringanimalshelter(收容所).Theytooktheshelterdogsoutforarun.②"Thedogswererunning,"saidLuis."Thekidsweresmiling."Luistookavideooftherun.Thatnight,heputthevideoonline.Thenextday,alotofpeoplehadwatchedit."Itjustwentoutofcontrol(控制)inagoodway,"saidLuis.③Eightyearslater,peoplestillwatchthevideo.Andsomeschoolsevenpickupontheidea.Thisyear,kidsatSteinbrennerHighSchoolinFloridaalsostarttorunwithshelterdogs.Theygototheparktorunlaps(圈)andplay.ReganworksattheanimalshelternearSteinbrenner.Shesupports(支持)theschoolrunningprogram.Shesaidshelterdogsneedtospendtimewithpeople.Theyalsoneedtimeoutside."Thedogsjustloveitandgetexcitedtogo,"shesaid.④Thestudentslookforwardtoit,too."It'sreallyfun,"saidBrady,astudentatSteinbrennerHighSchool."It'sreallygoodforourteam.Itteachesustocaremoreaboutothersthanourselves."⑤BackatSt.Joseph'sinCalifornia,theshelterdogrunhasbecomeabigevent."Many,manydogswereadopted(領(lǐng)養(yǎng))asaresultofthis,"Luissaid."ThatisthethingthatIamprobablymostproudof."Luisishappyhisshortvideomadeabigdifference.Hesaiditwas60secondsofkindness."Theworldneedskindness,"Luissaid.21．WhydidLuisaskhisteamtorunwiththeshelterdogs?A．Tomaketraininginteresting.B．Tofindajobatthedogshelter.C．Tohelpthedogskeephealthy.D．Tomakeupanewrunningteam.22．WhatmadepeopleinterestedintheshelterdogrunaccordingtoPara2?A．Apictureofarunningteam.B．Avideooftheshelterdogrun.C．Astoryaboutasmilingdog.D．AreportfromtheTVstation.23．WhichsentenceinPara3tellsuswhyRegansupportsSteinbrenner'srunningprogram?A．Eightyearslater,peoplestillwatchthevideo.B．Andsomeschoolsevenpickupontheidea.C．Thedogsjustloveitandgetexcitedtogo.D．Theygototheparktorunlapsandplay.24．Whatmaytheunderlinedword"proud"meaninPara5?A．困惑的 B．陶醉的 C．厭倦的 D．自豪的25．Whatcanwelearnabouttheshelterdogrunfromthelasttwoparagraphs?A．Itbringsthestudentsgoodluck.B．Itmakespeoplecareaboutothers.C．Itshowspeople'sloveforsports.D．Ithelpsthestudentsstudybetter.閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。Haveyoueverthoughtabouttalkingwithpeopleworkinginspace?ThisissomethingEzekielWheelerfromtheUSbegantotrywhenhewas8.Now,asahomeschooled13-year-oldboy,hemadeadevice(設(shè)備)byhimselftohelpothersspeaktoastronautsontheInternationalSpaceStation(ISS).WhenWheelerwasyoung,hewasveryinterestedinscience.Whenheturned8,hedecidedhewantedtotalkwiththeISSusinghamradio(業(yè)余無線電).Tomakethishappen,ahamradiowasnotenough.Healsoneededasatellitetracker(衛(wèi)星跟蹤器).Hemadehisowntrackerwitha3-meter-longantenna(天線),andtwomoresmalltrackersmadeofLego."Iwantedtouseafun,practicalwaytoteachstudentsaboutelectrical(電機)engineering,"saidWheeler.Sohe3D-printedadesktopsatellitetracker.TheprogramhelpedWheelerwinsecondprizeinthe2024ThermoFisherScientificJuniorInnovatorsChallenge,oneofthetopmiddleschoolSTEMcompetitionsintheUS.Wheelerwasn'tonlyinterestedintalkingtotheastronautshimself.Hewantedtolethisfriendstalktothemtoo.Forhim,scienceiseverything."Iliketofacechallenges(挑戰(zhàn)),"hesaid."Ireallywanttogetaresultthatwillwork."26．Howdoesthewriterstartthepassage?A．Bydescribingajob. B．Byaskingaquestion.C．Bygivinganexample. D．Bymakingaprediction.27．WhatdidWheelerdecidetodoattheageof8?A．Helpfriendslearnscience. B．Workasanastronaut.C．Talktoastronautsinspace. D．GotoworkontheISS.28．Para3mainlyshowsushow.A．Wheelermadehisdevice B．Wheeler'sdeviceworkedC．Wheelertaughtotherkids D．WheelerplayedwithLego29．WhatcanwelearnaboutWheelerfromthelastparagraph?A．Hewantstobeanengineer.B．Heshowsaninterestinscience.C．Heisina3D-printingclub.D．Hemeetsproblemseveryday.30．Whatmightbethebesttitleforthepassage?A．AGamePlayedbyAstronauts B．ACompetitionbetweenStudentsC．ATalkwithanAstronaut D．ABoyLovingSpaceScience五、第二部分閱讀理解(共兩節(jié)，滿分30分)第二節(jié)任務(wù)型閱讀(共5小題，每小題1分，滿分5分)閱讀下面材料，從方框中所給的A～F六個選項中選出正確選項（其中一項是多余選項），將其序號填入小題。Organizingabirthdaypartyisnoteasy.Luckily,withsomepreparations,yourbirthdaypartycanrunwellandyourguestscanleavefeelinghappy.31．Withaguestlist,youcanmakesureyouwon'tforgetanyonewhensendingoutinvitations.Also,ithelpsyoudecidehowmuchfoodanddrinksyouneedtoprepare.32．Makesurethespaceisbigenoughtoholdallofyourguests!Youcanhostapartyatyourhome,alocalpark,arestaurantorevenatsomezoos!Forexample,littlekidsmightlikeapartyataplacewithactivities,likeachildren'spark.Thenchooseatimethatwillworkformostpeople,likeonaweekendorintheevening.33．Sendpaperinvitations,emailinvitations,ormessagestoallyourguestsafewweeksbeforetheparty.Thiswillgiveyourguestsenoughtimetoworkitintotheirschedule(日程表).34．Yourguestswillprobablyeatwhentheywalkaroundandtalk.Choosesomefoodthat'seasytoeat,likechipsorsandwiches.Birthdaycakesarethemostimportantpartoftheparty.Youcaneitherbuyoneormakeoneyourself.Butifyoudon'twanttocutupalargecakeforallofyourguests,getsomecupcakesinstead(代替).35．Thisisveryimportantforpartieswithlotsofchildren.LittlekidsmightenjoygameslikePinthetailonthedonkey.OlderkidsmightlikeISpy,orMakingslime.A.MakeaguestlistB.PreparefungamesC.BuyalargecakeD.SendoutinvitationsearlierE.Preparefoodwisely(明智的)F.Chooseagoodplaceandtime六、第三部分語言運用(共三節(jié),滿分35分)第一節(jié)完形填空(共10小題，每小題1分,滿分10分)通讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出一個最佳選項。DomPecora,aboyfromtheUS,wasontheTimeMagazine"KidoftheYear"listthisyearbecausehedoesgoodtoothers.Domhasagreatinterestinbikes.Hetaughthimselftofix(修理)bikes36．watchingYouTubevideosandwasgoodatit37．hewas10yearsold.Hewantedverymuchtohaveabikebuthismothersaidno.38．,hestartedtoraise(籌集)moneyforhisdreammountainbike.Inthatsameyear,hewasableto39．hisdreambike.Bytheholidays,hehadmadesomuchmoneythathe40．togivebikestokidswhocouldnotgetone.Thefirstyear,heboughtsix41．togiveaway.LastChristmaswashisfourthyeardoingthis.NowDomis15,andruns42．ownbikeshopinMalvern,Pennsylvania.There,hefixesandsellsbothnewandusedbikes.His43．dreamistogiveawayatleast100bikeseveryyeartopeoplewhoneedthem.Duringthe2023holiday,he44．121bikes.Domfeelsgoodtodothisandsayshe'sjustgettingstarted."Ialwayswanteveryonetobeabletorideabike,"hesays."Onesmall45．tolight(點亮)someone'sdaycansnowballintohelpingthewholeworld."36．A．by B．in C．with D．a(chǎn)t37．A．if B．when C．because D．unless38．A．Clearly B．Finally C．Seriously D．Easily39．A．fix B．sell C．make D．buy40．A．refused B．decided C．remembered D．followed41．A．blenders B．wallets C．bikes D．umbrellas42．A．our B．her C．his D．their43．A．biggest B．worst C．funniest D．saddest44．A．lookedfor B．turneddownC．gaveaway D．pointedat45．A．word B．ticket C．prize D．a(chǎn)ction七、第三部分語言運用(共三節(jié),滿分35分)第二節(jié)詞匯運用(共15小題，每小題1分，滿分15分)A.將方框中所給詞（詞組）的適當形式填入短文中，每詞僅用一次。將方框中所給詞（詞組）的適當形式填入短文中，每詞僅用一次。PresenthavefununtilgreatmeaningMrsYangisfromTianjin.Sheandherson46．a(chǎn)ttheMingshaMountainCrescentSpringscenicspot(鳴沙山月牙泉景區(qū))inDunhuang,Gansu.Herchildwasexcitedtopickuptrash(垃圾)for47．."Itteacheschildrenthattheyshouldputtrashintherightplace.It'svery48．."shesaid.Theactivitybeginsat8:30pmeveryday,andwillnotend49．mid-October.WangKeshou,acleaner,feelsgladseeingalotofvisitorshelpingpickuptrash."This50．helpsinmywork,"hesays.B.閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)括號內(nèi)所給漢語注釋寫出單詞的正確形式（每空一詞）。Whatdoyouthinkcitieswillbelikeinthefuture?Willwehavesmartbuildingsandflyingcars?Or51．(機器人)thatwillpickupourtrash?Whataboutschools?Willwestill52．(旅行)toschoolorwillwestudyonlinefromhome?Maybeallthebuildingsand53．(道路)willbeunderground.Maybe...ormaybenot,54．(然而),whatwedoknowisthatinthefuture,citiesaregoingtohavemoreandmorepeoplelivinginthem.Morethanhalftheworld'speople55．(已經(jīng))liveincities,andby2050,citieswillbecomehometoabout6.5billionpeople.That'salotofpeopleandverylittlespace!Morepeoplemeansthatcitieswillbemorecrowdedandtherewillbemore56．(污染).Italsomeansthatwe'llneedmorehomes,schools,57．(醫(yī)院),jobsandtransport.We'llneedmorewaystogetfoodtoo.Oh,andmoreparkstoplayin!Manycitiesare58．(計劃)forthefuture.Forexample,inSingapore,peopletryto59．(種植)vegetablesinspecialtallbuildings.AndinAmsterdamintheNetherlands,therearehousesonwater!Ibelieveourlifewillbemoreandmore60．(舒適的)inthefuture!八、第三部分語言運用(共三節(jié),滿分35分)第三節(jié)語法填空(共10小題，每小題1分,滿分10分)閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入一個適當?shù)脑~，或填入括號中所給單詞的正確形式。ZhaoYang,a24-year-oldChinesegirl,studiesinStrasbourg,France.61．becomesfamousforplayingthepipainthestreetsofStrasbourg.Zhaostartedplayingthepipawhenshewasfouryearsoldandnowshareshermusic62．peoplefromallovertheworld.Shebeganperforminginthestreetsforavideoproject(項目)and63．(find)thatmanypeopleenjoyedhermusic.Afterthat,Zhao64．(usual)playsthepipainthestreetsofFranceinherfreetime.65．Zhaoplaystraditionalpipamusicmostofthetime,shestillwantstotrysomethingnew.In2023,sheplayed66．songfromaFrenchopera.Thatwasher67．(one)timemixingthepipaplayingwithmodern(現(xiàn)代的)music.Afterthat,shestartedtousenew68．(way)inherpipaplayingforrockandpopmusic.Zhaothinksthatplayingthepipaindifferentstyles(風格)canmakethepipamuch69．(popular)andgiveitanewlife.ManypeoplecometoZhao'sshows,andshesaysit'sgreat70．(see)themenjoyingthemusicandlearningaboutChineseculture."Herperformancechanged(改變)myideaaboutChineseculture,andIalsodecidetotrynewthingsandseetheworld."saysaFrenchwoman.九、第四部分書面表達（共一節(jié)，滿分15分）71．假如你是李林，閱讀你的美國筆友