考試時(shí)間：90分鐘Asastudentplanningtostmeforthechallengesfromtheworld.Eagertogainmarket-relatedexperiencebefoInoticedaprobleminmycommunity:theelectricitysuppltofrequentpowercutsthoneto3theissue.Whatstartedasawaytopreparemyselfforcollegequicklyturnedintoameaningfulpshapingmyunderstandingofhowbusinesscannotonly4practicalneedsbutalthanjustencouraging—itwas6thatIwassolvingarealproblemandthatthemarketwSeeingpeoplestreamintothecentre,graThejourneyofstartingthisbusinesswasnotwithoutchallenges.WhenIneeded also9technicalskillstohandletheTheskillsI’veacquiredwillcertainlyservemewellasIbeginmyuniversityjour6.A.proofd9.A.runoutofB.gotridofAworld-renownedethologist,conservationist,andhumanitariafFromayoungage,JanedreamedoftravelingtoAfricatorecognition,she12(begin)herpioneeringresearchinGombe.Thofchimpanzeebehaviorandof“whatitmeanstobehuman”.BHainanFreeTradePortis14(large)freeanduniqueculture.Hainanalsopaysattentiontothedevelopmentofsportstourismandalsohasawealthofshoppingandduty-freHainan17(sincere)welcomestouCHowever,youmayhavethepower19(make)theworldpositiveandthenrecordthechangesbeforeandafter.SinceBAChallengehasattractedmillionsofviewersandparticipants.Aresponsetothisrisingglobalthreat,theUnitedNationsInformatipracticestoaddressthisglobalchallenge.Itaimstoprovideaforumforjournalistresearchers,policy-makersandcommunicationsprofessionals,fromwithinandoutsidetheCurrently,weareinsearchofsocialmediavolunteerstoprovilOutstandingoralandlPriorinvolvementindesilIn-depthfamiliaritylWorkingknowledgeoftNote:AdegreeingraphicdesignoralDevelopingacomprehensivesolAssistinginchoosingtherighttypesofmediaandupdatingconferenceJoinusnowasasocialmediavolunteerandhelpbuildafuturewithlessdisinformation.YouwillalsopportunitytobuildconnectionswiththeUNICCanberraanditspartnermediacommunicationcansupportthepromotionofaconferencecenteringondisinformatFindoutmoreathttps://21.Accordingtothepassage,volunteersC.haveagreatcommunD.beasfluentin22.Ifselected,volunteerswill.A.releaseaUNICworkplanB.helpdesignsocialmediaaC.evaluatethefinalconcept23.Whatisthemainpurposeofthepassage?BWhenIwaslittle,mydadwouldletmesitbesidehimontheporchwhilehcowbyitselfisjustacow,andthemeadowbyitselfisjustgrassandflowers,andthesunpeekingthroughthetreesisjustabeamoflight,butputthemalltogetherandyou’vegotmagic.sycamoretreetorescueakitestclimbing.ThenIlookeddown.AndsuddenlyIgotdizzyandwebeyondmyreach.IcaughtmybreathandforcedmyselftoconcentrateonthekiteasIclimbWhenIhadthekitefree,IneededaminutetoresitsplacecamethemostamazingfeelingThenIbegantonoticehowwonderfulthebreezesmellecouldn’tstopbreathingitInevergotovertheview.Ikepttdaysthey’dbeablazingorange,settingfiretocloudsacrossthehorizon.Itwasonadaylikethatwhenmyfather’snotion(觀念)movedfrommyheadtomyheart.TheviewfrommysycamorewasmorethanrooftopsandcloudsandwindAndIstartedmarveling(驚奇)athowIwasfeelingbothhumbleandmcouldIbesofullofpeaceandfullofwonder?24.Whydidtheauthorclimb25.Theauthor’sclimbingexA.unusualbutpainfulB.competitiveandimaginativeC.adventurousbutrewardingD26.WhydidtheauthorlikebeinguphighinA.BecausethetreehadthesB.BecauseitcouldhelphertoconcenC.BecauseherfatherencouD.Becauseshecouldenjoymore27.WhatmessagedoestheauthorwanttA.PracticemakesperfeB.PositiveactionleadstohappinC.BeautifulthingsdoD.Thewholeisgreaterthanthesumofitsparts.CAlthoughithasbeenrevealedinrecentyearsthatplantsarecapableofseeing,hearingandsmeatfrequencieshumanscannothearwhenstressedbyalackofwaterorkilohertz,whichtheteamsaysinsectsandsomemammalswouldbecapableofhearinganfaras5metresaway.Amothmaydecideasuggest.Plantscouldevenhearthatotherplantsareshortofwaterandreactaccordingly,theOnaverage,drought-stressedtomatoplanUnstressedplantsproducedfewerthanonesoundperhour,machine-learningmodeltorecognizebetwcorrectlyidentifyinginmosandfrequency.Water-hungrEnablingfarmerstolistenforwaagriculture”,theresearcherssuggest.Theyaddthexposesmoreareasto“Thesuggestionthatthesoundsthatdrought-stressedplantsmakecouldbeusedinprecisionagricultureseemsrtemperature,becausethesemaynotleadtosounds.“Inaddition,therehavebeennoexmothsoranyotheranimalcanheaA.tobaccoplantsmakeloudersoundsthantomatoplantswhenhurtB.water-hungrytomatoplantsaremoresensiblethantobaccC.unstressedplantsproducedsoundsoflaughterwhenbeingwateredD.plantsrespondtothesoundstheplantsmakeandprotectthe29.WhatisAnneVisscher’sattitudetowardsthefindingoftheexperiment?A.AppreciativeB.DoubtfulC.Cautiou30.ItcanbelearntfroA.greenhouseeffectsD.insectscanbedetectedandDForalmosttwocenturies,newspapersreputationandprofitbutwhichhasnowreacheditsend.Theymostlyabandoninsteadsoldbelowproductioncostasawaytoattractreaderstoselltoadvertisers.SincetheInternettookoff,theprintmedia’sadvertising-supportedyears,newspapers’adprofitshavefallenbyabout80%,whilecirculationhasrougtraffichasrisen,profitfromdigitaladvertisinghasfailedtooffsettheprofitdrainingoutofprinbecomethenewkingsofthemedialandscape,”saystheCompetitionandMarketsAuthority,aThispowershifthaslednewspapersinmanycountriestoturntoauthoritiesforhelbytheirverynature,aloudvoice,theyhavegeneratedsympaTheworldisfilledwithbusinessestWhyarenewspapersdifferent?Oneargumentisthatathrivingpresssupportsgrass-rootsjournalism,whoftenloss-making,supthedesiretochokethetechgiants.TheresultisarangeofinterventionsaimedatputtiMindfuloftheoutcry,bigtechisofferingahandout,promising$1bnoverthreenewscontentforitssite.SomepublIfanything,thegratitudeforbigtech’sgenerosityshoMoretothepoint,itwillnotchangetheunderlyingeconomicsoftheglobalnewspaperindustry.Thad-fundedbusinessmodelwaslivingonfumesevennewspapershavebeenlosingshareofaddollarstoTVsincethe1950s—fallenrelativetopopulation,suggestingthatprotheindustrywasproducingamorepopularprodpapershavelostcontrolofdistributiontoplatforms,makingithardertomonetisethetraffic.Thibybigtechcamefrombringingnewfirmsintothemarket,ratherthantakingonlineSoignorethecomplainingofold-mediacompaniesindistressandloquestionofwhopaysforpublic-interestjournalismremainsunanswered.ButfewthinkitouThatwould“underminetheprinciplesofanindepende31.WhydoestheauthorcitetheA.Toprovethedeclineofprintmedia.B.ToemphasizethepopularityofplatformC.ToindicatetheimportanceofdigitalD.Todemonstratetheinconsis32.Theunderlinedphrase“waslivingonfumes”inParagraph6probablymeansA.wastakingoffB.wasmovingforwardC.wasfallingapart33.Whichofthefollowingmaytheauthoragreewith?A.Theplatformshouldsupportgrass-rootsjournalism.B.TheoldmediashouldproducemarketableC.NewonlineadvertisersshouldbeiD.Effectiveinterventionsshould34.WhichwouldbethebesttitlefA.WhereistheDigitalAgeleadingtB.Areonlineplatformsreallyawayout?C.HowtheInternetimpactsold根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的七個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng),并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。選項(xiàng)中有morecapable,moreskilledormoresuccessfulth AstudyconductedbyeducationalpsychologistsatBrownUniversityexpdChinatellstoriesaboutpeerswhoperformbetterthanotherr 36Incontrast,U.S.childre the“self”isdefinedbyqualitietheirhighability,itbecomesamirrviewothers’achievementsnotassignsofnaturalsuperior 38InChina,students’overallperformancemaybepubliclyrecognizedtoencouragesuccessandmotivatefurtherimprovement.TeacherseveninviteoutststudentstopromotelearniUltimately,ourperceptiosurroundingachievement.39Thesenarratives,inotherwords,determfearfulorrespectful,annoA.TheseculturaldifferencesextendtoeducationaB.EducationfacilitatespersonalgrowthandsocialpC.DifferentresponsescanleadtoconstructiveordestD.Theyinfluenceourmotivations,relationshipsandE.Therefore,itiscrucialforchildF.ChinesechildrenoftenexpG.However,ChineseculturestressesaItsoundslikesuccessisjustamatterofwillpowerandthatpeoplearebuyingintothThetruthisthatsuccessaofthosegoalsrequireamixoftiming,luck,andsometimesevengenetics.Nomatterhowhardyouhustle,successisn’talwayswithinyotakesadifferentapproach.Insteadoffocusingonmassive,high-riskgoals,itemphasizesconsistenteffortovertime.Itencouragesgrowth,leartheway.Forexample,youlovepodcastingButifyoufollowhustleculture,yourfocusshiftstoprofi“succeed,”youhavetolearnmarketingstrategieprioritizestheprocessitself.Itasks:Doyouenjoywhatyou’redoing?Whenyoulovetheprocess,youdon’tneedexternalapprovaltokeepgoing.Successbecomesabyproductofconsistencyandpassion.Insteadofmeasuringsuccessbyexternalfactors,itasks:HowcanIimprove?Maybeyourpodcastisnareyoubecomingabetterint40.Howdomanyyoungpeoplefeelafterfollowingthe“hustleharde41.