中考英語語言能力測評題庫及參考答案考試時長：120分鐘滿分：100分班級：__________姓名：__________學(xué)號：__________得分：__________試卷名稱：中考英語語言能力測評題庫考核對象：初中畢業(yè)生題型分值分布：-單選題（10題×2分）=20分-填空題（10題×2分）=20分-判斷題（10題×2分）=20分-簡答題（3題×4分）=12分-應(yīng)用題（2題×9分）=18分總分：100分一、單選題（每題2分，共20分）1.Whattimedoestheschoolstarteveryday?A.At7:00a.m.B.InthemorningC.OnSundayD.Atnoon參考答案：A2.I’minterestedin_______booksbecausetheyhelpmelearnabouttheworld.A.readB.readingC.toreadD.reads參考答案：B3.Couldyoupleasepassmethesalt?A.Yes,Ican.B.No,Idon’tneedit.C.Hereyouare.D.I’msorry,Idon’thaveit.參考答案：C4.Theboy_______isplayingfootballismybrother.A.whoB.whomC.whoseD.that參考答案：A5.Ifit_______tomorrow,wewillgotothepark.A.issunnyB.willbesunnyC.isn’tsunnyD.doesn’train參考答案：C6.Mysisteris_______thanme.Shealwaysfinishesherhomeworkquickly.A.morecarefulB.themostcarefulC.morecarefullyD.thecarefully參考答案：A7._______youstudyhard,_______youwillsucceed.A.Theharder/theharderB.Harder/theharderC.Themore/themoreD.More/more參考答案：A8.I_______tothelibraryyesterday,butIforgotmybook.A.goB.wentC.goesD.going參考答案：B9.Thisis_______interestingbookIhaveeverread.A.aB.anC.theD.some參考答案：B10.Whois_______studentinyourclass?A.atallestB.thetallestC.tallerD.thetaller參考答案：B---二、填空題（每題2分，共20分）1.Myfatheroften_______(go)tothegymafterwork.參考答案：goes2.Ifyouwanttobehealthy,youshould_______(eat)morevegetables.參考答案：eat3.Thegirl_______(sing)beautifullyismysister.參考答案：singing4.We_______(have)apartynextSaturday.參考答案：arehaving5.Thisis_______Iwanttovisitnextsummer.參考答案：theplace6.Pleasedon’t_______(laugh)athismistakes.參考答案：laugh7.Sheisthe_______studentinourgroup.參考答案：smartest8.Mymotherisbusy_______(cook)dinnernow.參考答案：cooking9.Ihaven’tseenhim_______lastweek.參考答案：since10.Thetrainleaves_______9:00a.m.tomorrow.參考答案：at---三、判斷題（每題2分，共20分）1.Tomistallerthananyboyinhisclass.(×)解析：應(yīng)改為"tallerthanalltheboysinhisclass"或"tallerthananyotherboyinhisclass."2.Shewenttothesupermarketyesterday,butshedidn’tbuyanything.(√)3.Thebookistoodifficultformetoread.(×)解析：應(yīng)改為"Thebookistoodifficultformetoread"（正確）或"Thebookisnoteasyformetoread."4.Ifitrainstomorrow,wewillplaysoccer.(√)5.Mybrotheristenyearsold.Iamthreeyearsolderthanhe.(√)6.ThisisthefirsttimeIhavebeentothisrestaurant.(√)7.Sheisthemostbeautifulgirlinherfamily.(×)解析：應(yīng)改為"Sheisthemostbeautifulgirlinherfamily"（正確）或"Sheisverybeautiful."8.Couldyouhelpmewithmyhomework?Yes,ofcourse.(×)解析：應(yīng)改為"Yes,I’dbehappytohelp."9.Themanwhoiswearingablueshirtismyteacher.(√)10.Ihaven’teatenbreakfastyet,soI’mveryhungry.(√)---四、簡答題（每題4分，共12分）1.Describeyourfavoriteseasonandwhyyoulikeit.參考答案：Myfavoriteseasonisautumn.Theweatheriscoolandcomfortable,andtheleavesturnintobeautifulcolorslikered,yellow,andorange.IalsolikeautumnbecauseIcangohikingandenjoythefreshair.2.Whatdoyouusuallydoinyourfreetime?參考答案：Inmyfreetime,Ilikereadingbooks,watchingmovies,andplayingbasketballwithmyfriends.SometimesIalsohelpmyparentswithhousework.3.Howcanyouhelptheenvironment?參考答案：Icanhelptheenvironmentbyrecyclingwaste,plantingtrees,andsavingelectricity.Icanalsousepublictransportationinsteadofdrivingtoreducepollution.---五、應(yīng)用題（每題9分，共18分）1.ReadingComprehension:Readthepassageandanswerthequestions:Passage:Lisaisa14-year-oldstudent.ShelivesinLondonwithherparents.Shegoestoschoolfivedaysaweek.Inthemorning,sheusuallyeatsbreakfastwithherfamily.Thenshetakesthebustoschool.Herfavoritesubjectissciencebecauseshelovesexperiments.Afterschool,shehelpshermomwithcooking.Intheevening,shewatchesTVorreadsabook.ShelikesherlifeinLondon.(1)WhattimedoesLisausuallyeatbreakfast?(2)WhatisLisa’sfavoritesubject?(3)WhatdoesLisadoafterschool?參考答案：(1)Sheusuallyeatsbreakfastat7:00a.m.(2)Herfavoritesubjectisscience.(3)Shehelpshermomwithcooking.2.Writing:Writeashortparagraph(5-7sentences)aboutyourbestfriend.Includehis/hername,age,hobbies,andwhyhe/sheisyourbestfriend.參考答案：MybestfriendisTom.Heis15yearsoldandverykind.Helikesplayingbasketballandreadingsciencefiction.Healwayshelpsmewithmyhomeworkandmakesmelaugh.Ilikespendingtimewithhimbecauseheishonestandfun.---標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案及解析一、單選題1.A解析：At7:00a.m.是具體時間，其他選項(xiàng)不明確。2.B解析：Interestedin+doingsth.是固定搭配。3.C解析：Passmethesalt是固定用法，應(yīng)直接回應(yīng)。4.A解析：Who引導(dǎo)定語從句，指人時用who。5.C解析：If條件句用一般現(xiàn)在時，主句用一般將來時。6.A解析：比較級+thanme。7.A解析：“越……越……”用the+比較級/the+比較級。8.B解析：Yesterday是過去時間，用一般過去時。9.B解析：an用于元音音素開頭的單詞。10.B解析：最高級前用the。---二、填空題1.goes解析：一般現(xiàn)在時第三人稱單數(shù)。2.eat解析：If條件句主語是you，動詞用原形。3.singing解析：定語從句省略who/that，動詞用-ing形式。4.arehaving解析：一般將來時，be+動詞-ing。5.theplace解析：特指地點(diǎn)，用the+名詞。6.laugh解析：Don’t+動詞原形。7.smartest解析：最高級前用the+形容詞最高級。8.cooking解析：現(xiàn)在分詞作賓語補(bǔ)足語。9.since解析：Since表示“自從”，用于完成時態(tài)。10.at解析：時間點(diǎn)用介詞at。---三、判斷題1.×解析：應(yīng)改為"tallerthanalltheboysinhisclass"或"tallerthananyotherboyinhisclass."2.√解析：句子語法和邏輯正確。3.×解析：應(yīng)改為"Thebookistoodifficultformetoread"（正確）或"Thebookisnoteasyformetoread."4.√解析：If條件句語法正確。5.√解析：句子語法和邏輯正確。6.√解析：Firsttime+現(xiàn)在完成時。7.×解析：應(yīng)改為"Sheisthemostbeautifulgirlinherfamily"（正確）或"Sheisverybeautiful."8.×解析：應(yīng)改為"Yes,I’dbehappytohelp."9.√解析：句子語法和邏輯正確。10.√解析：句子語法和邏輯正確。---四、簡答題1.參考答案：Myfavoriteseasonisautumn.Theweatheriscoolandcomfortable,andtheleavesturnintobeautifulcolorslikered,yellow,andorange.IalsolikeautumnbecauseIcangohikingandenjoythefreshair.2.參考答案：Inmyfreetim