專業(yè)英語四級閱讀理解及答案考試時(shí)長：120分鐘滿分：100分班級：__________姓名：__________學(xué)號：__________得分：__________試卷名稱：專業(yè)英語四級閱讀理解考核試卷考核對象：英語專業(yè)本科二年級學(xué)生題型分值分布：-判斷題（10題，每題2分）——總分20分-單選題（10題，每題2分）——總分20分-多選題（10題，每題2分）——總分20分-案例分析（3題，每題6分）——總分18分-論述題（2題，每題11分）——總分22分總分：100分---一、判斷題（每題2分，共20分）1.Thepassageprimarilydiscussestheimpactofsocialmediaonteenagers'academicperformance.2.Accordingtotheauthor,excessiveuseofsmartphonesisadirectcauseofsleepdeprivationamongstudents.3.Thearticlesuggeststhatparentsshouldcompletelybanelectronicdevicestoimprovetheirchildren'sfocus.4.Researchcitedinthetextindicatesastrongcorrelationbetweenscreentimeandmentalhealthissues.5.Theauthoradvocatesforabalancedapproachtotechnologyuseineducation.6.Schoolsareprimarilyresponsibleformonitoringstudents'socialmediaactivity.7.Thepassagementionsastudyshowingthat80%ofhighschoolstudentsusesmartphonesformorethanthreehoursdaily.8.Theauthorcriticizesthelackofregulationonsocialmediaplatforms.9.Thetextimpliesthattechnologyitselfisinherentlyharmfultoteenagers.10.Thearticleconcludeswithacallforcollaborativeeffortsbetweenparents,schools,andtechnologycompanies.二、單選題（每題2分，共20分）1.Whatisthemainfocusofthepassage?A.TheeconomicbenefitsofsocialmediaB.ThenegativeeffectsoftechnologyonteenagersC.ThehistoryofsmartphonedevelopmentD.Theroleofteachersintechnologyeducation2.Accordingtotheauthor,whichofthefollowingisaprimaryconcernregardingsocialmedia?A.PrivacyissuesB.SleepdeprivationC.AddictionD.Cyberbullying3.Thepassagesuggeststhatparentsshould:A.AllowunlimitedaccesstoelectronicdevicesB.SetstrictlimitsonscreentimeC.EncouragetechnologyuseforeducationalpurposesonlyD.Ignoretheimpactoftechnologyontheirchildren4.Whatdoestheauthorimplyaboutthecurrentstateoftechnologyregulation?A.ItiseffectiveandcomprehensiveB.ItisinadequateandneedsimprovementC.ItistoostrictandhindersinnovationD.Itisirrelevanttotheissue5.Thestudymentionedinthetextindicatesthat:A.MoststudentsusetechnologyresponsiblyB.TechnologyusehasnosignificantimpactonacademicperformanceC.ExcessivescreentimenegativelyaffectsmentalhealthD.Schoolsshouldprovideunlimitedaccesstotechnology6.Theauthor'stonecanbestbedescribedas:A.CriticalB.SupportiveC.NeutralD.Indifferent7.Whichofthefollowingisarecommendedstrategyforreducingtechnology-relatedstress?A.UsingtechnologymorefrequentlyB.LimitingscreentimeandengaginginofflineactivitiesC.RelyingsolelyontechnologyforeducationD.Ignoringtheproblemandhopingitresolvesitself8.Thepassagementionsthat:A.TechnologyisbeneficialonlyforolderstudentsB.TeenagersaretheprimaryusersofsocialmediaC.SchoolsshouldbanallelectronicdevicesD.Parentsshouldmonitorallonlineactivity9.Accordingtotheauthor,whatisakeyfactorinmitigatingthenegativeeffectsoftechnology?A.ProvidingmoretechnologyinschoolsB.EncouragingabalancedlifestyleC.PunishingstudentsforexcessivetechnologyuseD.Ignoringtheissueandlettingitresolveitself10.Thearticleconcludesbyemphasizing:A.TheimportanceoftechnologyineducationB.Theneedforcollaborativeeffortstoaddresstechnology-relatedissuesC.Theinevitabilityoftechnology'snegativeeffectsD.Theroleofgovernmentinregulatingtechnology三、多選題（每題2分，共20分）1.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingarenegativeeffectsofexcessivetechnologyuse?A.SleepdeprivationB.PooracademicperformanceC.IncreasedsocialinteractionD.Mentalhealthissues2.Theauthorsuggeststhatschoolscanhelpmitigatethenegativeeffectsoftechnologyby:A.ImplementingstricterscreentimepoliciesB.EncouragingofflineactivitiesC.ProvidingmoretechnologyresourcesD.Educatingstudentsonresponsibletechnologyuse3.Parentscanhelptheirchildrenby:A.SettinglimitsonscreentimeB.EngaginginofflineactivitiestogetherC.MonitoringallonlineactivityD.Ignoringtheissueandhopingitresolvesitself4.Thepassagementionsthat:A.TechnologyisanecessarypartofmodernlifeB.Technologyuseisunavoidableintoday'ssocietyC.TechnologyisinherentlyharmfultoteenagersD.Technologyhasnoimpactonmentalhealth5.Thestudycitedinthetextindicatesthat:A.MoststudentsusetechnologyresponsiblyB.ExcessivescreentimenegativelyaffectsacademicperformanceC.TechnologyusehasnosignificantimpactonmentalhealthD.Schoolsshouldprovideunlimitedaccesstotechnology6.Theauthorsuggeststhattechnologycompaniesshould:A.ImplementstricterprivacypoliciesB.DesignproductsthatpromoteresponsibleuseC.IgnoretheimpactoftheirproductsonusersD.Focussolelyonprofitability7.Thepassageimpliesthat:A.TechnologyisavaluabletoolforeducationB.TechnologyuseshouldbeunrestrictedC.TechnologycanbeharmfulifusedexcessivelyD.Technologyhasnoroleinmodernsociety8.Theauthormentionsthat:A.Schoolsareprimarilyresponsibleformonitoringstudents'technologyuseB.ParentsshouldsetlimitsonscreentimeC.TechnologycompaniesshouldbeheldaccountablefortheirproductsD.Technologyuseisapersonalchoicewithnoexternalconsequences9.Thepassagesuggeststhat:A.TechnologycanbeusedforeducationalpurposesB.TechnologyuseshouldbecompletelybannedC.TechnologyhasbothpositiveandnegativeeffectsD.Technologyisinherentlybeneficialtoteenagers10.Thearticleconcludesbyemphasizing:A.TheimportanceoftechnologyineducationB.Theneedforcollaborativeeffortstoaddresstechnology-relatedissuesC.Theinevitabilityoftechnology'snegativeeffectsD.Theroleofgovernmentinregulatingtechnology四、案例分析（每題6分，共18分）1.Ahighschoolstudentreportsfeelinganxiousandexhaustedduetoexcessivesocialmediause.Thestudentspendsanaverageoffourhoursdailyonsocialmediaplatforms.Theschoolhasnospecificpoliciesregardingscreentime,andparentsareunawareoftheextentofthestudent'susage.Whatstepsshouldthestudent,parents,andschooltaketoaddressthisissue?2.Amiddleschoolteachernoticesthatstudentsarestrugglingtofocusduringclassduetoconstantnotificationsfromtheirsmartphones.Theschoolhasapolicyallowingstudentstousedevicesduringbreaksbutnotduringlessons.Howcantheteacherandschoolimprovethesituation?3.Aparentisconcernedabouttheirchild'sscreentime,whichaveragessixhoursdaily.Thechildclaimsthattechnologyusehelpsthemstayconnectedwithfriendsandlearnnewthings.Theparentisunsurehowtobalancetechnologyusewithotheractivities.Whatstrategiescantheparentusetoencourageahealthierbalance?五、論述題（每題11分，共22分）1.Discussthepotentialbenefitsanddrawbacksofincorporatingtechnologyintotheclassroom.Provideexamplestosupportyourarguments.2.Analyzetheroleofparents,schools,andtechnologycompaniesinaddressingthenegativeeffectsoftechnologyonteenagers.Explainhoweachstakeholdercancontributetocreatingahealthierdigitalenvironment.---標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案及解析一、判斷題1.×（Thepassagefocusesonthenegativeeffectsofsocialmedia,notitsbenefits.）2.√（Theauthormentionsthatexcessivesmartphoneuseislinkedtosleepdeprivation.）3.×（Theauthorsuggestssettinglimits,notbanningdevicesentirely.）4.√（Researchcitedindicatesacorrelationbetweenscreentimeandmentalhealthissues.）5.√（Theauthoradvocatesforabalancedapproachtotechnologyuse.）6.×（Theauthorimpliesthatallstakeholdersshareresponsibility,notjustschools.）7.√（Thepassagementionsan80%usagerateamonghighschoolstudents.）8.√（Theauthorcriticizesthelackofregulationonsocialmediaplatforms.）9.×（Theauthorsuggeststhattechnology'seffectsdependonhowitisused.）10.√（Thearticleconcludeswithacallforcollaborativeefforts.）二、單選題1.B2.B3.B4.B5.C6.C7.B8.B9.B10.B三、多選題1.A,B,D2.A,B,D3.A,B,C4.A,B,C5.B,C6.A,B7.A,C8.B,C9.A,C10.B,C四、案例分析1.Stepstoaddresstheissue:-Thestudentshouldreflectontheirusageandsetpersonalgoalsforreducingscreentime.-Parentsshouldhaveopendiscussionswiththestudentabouttheimpactofsocialmedia.-Theschoolshouldimplementawarenessprogramsaboutresponsibletechnologyuse.-Teacherscancreateengaginglessonstoreducerelianceondevices.2.Improvingthesituation:-Theteachercanestablishclearrulesfordeviceuseduringlessons.-Theschoolcanprovidealternativeactivitiestokeepstudentsengaged.-Parentscanreinforcetheschool'spoliciesathome.-Technologycompaniescandesignappswithbuilt-infocusmodes.3.Strategiesforhealthierbalance:-Theparentcansetspecificscreentimelimitsandsticktothem.-Encourageofflineactivitieslikesports,hobbies,orfamilytime.-Modelresponsibletechnologyuseyourself.-Useparentalcontroltoolstomonitorandlimitusage.五、論述題1.Benefitsanddrawbacksofincorporatingtechnologyintotheclassroom:-Benefits:-Enhancedengagementthroughinteractivetools.-Accesstoawealthofonlineresources.-Developmentofdigitalliteracyskills.-Personalizedlearningexperiences.-Drawbacks: