Unit6PlanforYourselfUnitreview單元復(fù)習(xí)英語人教版八年級上冊Lead-inWritedownthewordsaboutjobs.fashiondesignerbusinessmanITengineerfilmdirectorfiremanlawyerathletephotographerpainteractressmusicianfashionyourselfbridgeparagraphfail橋時裝業(yè)classicintroducemeaningliteraturewisely段落經(jīng)典作品介紹、引見意義、含義文學(xué)、文獻(xiàn)聰明地missbathachieveformrelationship洗澡、浴缸possibleconfidentorganizedphysicalhealthily自信的想念、錯過有條理的達(dá)到、完成形成、類型可能的失敗關(guān)系、聯(lián)系健康地身體的你自己Lead-inSaythewordsaccordingtoChinesequickly.Lead-inMatchthephraseswiththeirmeanings.1.keepondoingsth2.makesure3.tryone’sbest4.betiredof5.sticktosth6.have…todowith7.takeup8.putout9.drawtoaclose確保、保證

對……感到厭倦繼續(xù)做、反復(fù)做堅(jiān)持、維持

盡最大努力開始學(xué)、開始從事

與……有關(guān)系即將結(jié)束、即將完成撲滅、把……擺好Lead-inMakesentenceswiththesephrases.1.keepondoingsth2.makesure3.tryone’sbest4.betiredof5.sticktosth6.have…todowith7.takeup8.putout9.drawtoaclose1.WeshouldkeeponpractisingEnglisheveryday.2.Makesureyouturnoffthelightsbeforeyouleavetheroom.3.Iwilltrymybesttofinishmyhomeworkontime.4....話題梳理話題：PlanforYourself(為自己制定計(jì)劃)功能：Talkaboutyourdreamjobsandfutureplans.(談?wù)撃愕睦硐肼殬I(yè)和未來計(jì)劃)

WriteNewYear’sresolutions.(寫新年決心)Talkaboutwaystoimproveyourself.

(談?wù)撎嵘约旱姆椒?

話題梳理PlanforYourselfTalkaboutyourdreamjobsandfutureplans.WriteNewYear’sresolutions.Talkaboutwaystoimproveyourself.Thefirstoneisabouttakingupanewhobby.Iamalsogoingtogetfitter.Lastbutnotleast,...Iamgoingto...Wecanimproveourlivesbylearningsomethingnew,forminggoodhabits,workingharderatsomething,or...—Whatdoyouwanttobewhenyougrowup?—Iwanttobeafashiondesigner.—Howareyougoingtodothat?—I’mgoingtotakeartlessonsand...考點(diǎn)突破①___________youbringyourtextbooktoclasstomorrow.

確保你明天帶課本去上課。②________________bringyourumbrella.務(wù)必帶傘。③He_______________________learnEnglish,evenifitwashard.即使很難，他仍盡最大努力學(xué)英語?？键c(diǎn)突破1．Justmakesureyoutryyourbestatschool.tried/didhisbesttoMakesureMakesureto考點(diǎn)突破知識復(fù)現(xiàn)句意：確保你在學(xué)校盡自己最大的努力。①makesure確保、保證makesurethat+從句，that可省略；Pleasemakesure(that)allthewindowsareclosed.makesureof/about+名詞/代詞/動名詞；Ineedtomakesureof/aboutthetimeofthemeeting.(makesureof/about...對……確認(rèn)清楚、確保正確)1．Justmakesureyoutryyourbestatschool.考點(diǎn)突破知識復(fù)現(xiàn)makesuretodosth務(wù)必做某事、確保去做某事Makesuretolockthedoorwhenyouleavetheroom.②tryone’sbest盡某人最大努力，trytodosth盡力做某事，tryone’sbesttodosth盡某人最大努力做某事=doone’sbesttodosth。Shetried/didherbesttowintherace.Youshouldtry/doyourbesttopasstheexam.1．Justmakesureyoutryyourbestatschool.考點(diǎn)突破①Sheshowedmea________________ofherpetdog.

她給我看了一張她寵物狗的照片。②

Iwanttolearn____________frommyunclethissummer.

今年夏天我想跟叔叔學(xué)攝影。③

The____________cametoourschooltotakeclassphotos.

攝影師來我們學(xué)校拍班級合影了?？键c(diǎn)突破2．photograph,photography,photographer辨析photographyphotograph/photophotographer考點(diǎn)突破知識復(fù)現(xiàn)①photographn.

照片，日?？谡Z中常用photo代替，takeaphotograph/photo拍一張照片。Mydadtookaphotographofourfamilylastweekend.②photographyn.

照相術(shù)、攝影Hewantstolearnphotographyandtakenicephotos.③photographern.

攝影師、拍照者M(jìn)yuncleworksasaphotographer.

2．photograph,photography,photographer辨析考點(diǎn)突破選詞填空（health,healthy,healthily）①Weshouldeatmore________food.②Mygrandma’s_______improvesalotaftereatingwell.③Theygohikingeveryweekendandlive_________.考點(diǎn)突破3．health,healthy,healthily辨析healthhealthyhealthily考點(diǎn)突破知識復(fù)現(xiàn)①healthn.

健康，keepingoodhealth保持健康。Goodsleepisimportantforourhealth.②healthyadj.

健康的，可以修飾名詞，也可以放系動詞后作表語，keep/stayhealthy保持健康。Mylittlebrotherlooksstrongandhealthy.③healthilyadv.

健康地，常修飾動詞。Theyexerciseeverydayandlivehealthily.3．health,healthy,healthily辨析考點(diǎn)突破①She______________cooknoodlesattheageof10.

她十歲時能夠煮面條。②__________yourgoals,andyou’llachievethem.

堅(jiān)持你的目標(biāo)，你終會實(shí)現(xiàn)它們。③Grandmausesawalking______whenshewalks.

奶奶走路時用拐杖?？键c(diǎn)突破4．Wereyouabletosticktotheplans?Sticktowasabletostick考點(diǎn)突破知識復(fù)現(xiàn)句意：你能堅(jiān)持按計(jì)劃行事嗎？①

ableadj.

能夠、有才能的，beabletodosth能夠做某事，be的形式需根據(jù)主語人稱、時態(tài)變化。Heisabletoswim.=Hecanswim.Hewasabletowalklastyear.=Hecouldwalklastyear.Iwillbeabletovisityounextmonth.(willbeabletodosth將能做某事，無法用can替換)4．Wereyouabletosticktotheplans?考點(diǎn)突破知識復(fù)現(xiàn)②stickv.

粘貼、將……刺入

n.

枝條、棍，sticktosth堅(jiān)持、粘在……上。Canyoustickthisnoteonthefridge?(v.

粘貼)Don’tstickyourchopsticksintotherice.(v.

將……刺入)Theboyusedasticktodrawinthesand.(n.

木棍)Shestickstoeatinghealthyfoodeveryday.(堅(jiān)持)Themeltedchocolatestucktoherfingers.(粘在……上)4．Wereyouabletosticktotheplans?考點(diǎn)突破①Thisstory___________________abravegirl.

這個故事與一位勇敢的小女孩有關(guān)。②Winningthecompetitiongavehermore__________(confident)totrynewthings.③Tomisso__________(organize)thathewritesdownhisdailytasksinanotebookeverymorning.考點(diǎn)突破5．Andsomeresolutionshavetodowithself-improvement,likebecomingmoreconfidentororganized.hastodowithconfidenceorganized考點(diǎn)突破知識復(fù)現(xiàn)句意：而且有些決心與自我提升有關(guān)，比如變得更自信或更有條理。①have(...)todowith...與……有關(guān)系Herquestionhadnothingtodowithourdiscussion.②confidentadj.

自信的、肯定的，beconfidentinsb/sth對某人/事有信心；confidencen.信心、信任，5．Andsomeresolutionshavetodowithself-improvement,likebecomingmoreconfidentororganized.考點(diǎn)突破知識復(fù)現(xiàn)loseconfidence失去信心，haveconfidenceinsb/sth對某人/事有信心。Heisconfidentinhismathskills.Youshouldhavemoreconfidenceinyourself.It’snormaltofeelnervous,butneverloseconfidenceinyourself.5．Andsomeresolutionshavetodowithself-improvement,likebecomingmoreconfidentororganized.考點(diǎn)突破知識復(fù)現(xiàn)③organizev.

組織，organizedadj.

有組織的、有條理的，organizationn.組織。Canyouhelpmeorganizethecharityevent?Heisaveryorganizedperson—hisdeskisalwaystidy.Sheworksforaninternationalorganizationthathelpschildren.5．Andsomeresolutionshavetodowithself-improvement,likebecomingmoreconfidentororganized.考點(diǎn)突破考點(diǎn)突破6．Encouragethemtoremindyouofyourgoals.①M(fèi)yparentsalways__________me____trynewhobbies.

我父母總是鼓勵我嘗試新的愛好。②Thisoldsongalways________me____mychildhood.

這首老歌總會讓我想起我的童年。③Canyou________me_________mymomthisevening?

你能提醒我今晚給我的媽媽打電話嗎？remindsofremindtocallencourageto考點(diǎn)突破知識復(fù)現(xiàn)句意：鼓勵他們提醒你牢記自己的目標(biāo)。①

encouragesbtodosth鼓勵某人做某事Teachersoftenencouragestudentstoaskmorequestions.②

remindsbofsth使某人想起某事物，remindsbtodosth提醒某人做某事。Sheremindedmeofthemeetingwehavetomorrow.Pleaseremindhimtobringthedocuments.6．Encouragethemtoremindyouofyourgoals.考點(diǎn)突破考點(diǎn)突破7．Astheyeardrawstoaclose,itistheperfecttimetothinkaboutthechangeswewanttomakeinthecomingnewyear.①Asthemeeting__________________,themanagersummarizedthekeypoints.

會議即將結(jié)束時，經(jīng)理總結(jié)了重點(diǎn)內(nèi)容。②_________________waterplantsisearlyinthemorning.

給植物澆水的最佳時間是清晨。Thebesttimetodrewtoaclose考點(diǎn)突破知識復(fù)現(xiàn)句意：年關(guān)將至，正是思考我們在即將到來的新一年里想要做出哪些改變的絕佳時機(jī)。①

drawtoaclose即將結(jié)束、即將完成Astheeveningpartydrewtoaclose,everyonegatheredtotakeagroupphoto.②a/the...timetodosth做某事的……的時間Springisaperfecttimetoplantflowers.7．Astheyeardrawstoaclose,itistheperfecttimetothinkaboutthechangeswewanttomakeinthecomingnewyear.①The_________(design)createdalotofbeautifuldressesforthefashionshow.②

The_______(paint)spentthreedaysfinishingthispainting.③Thefilm________(direct)askedtheactorsandactressestopractisethatsceneagain.painter考點(diǎn)突破考點(diǎn)突破8．動詞加-r/-er/-or變成表示職業(yè)的名詞designerdirector考點(diǎn)突破知識復(fù)現(xiàn)英語中，在部分動詞后加-r/-er/-or，會變成表示職業(yè)的名詞（從事該動作的人），比如：writev.

寫

→writern.作家designv.

設(shè)計(jì)

→designern.

設(shè)計(jì)師paintv.

繪畫、涂漆

→paintern.

畫家、油漆匠directv.

指導(dǎo)、導(dǎo)演

→directorn.

導(dǎo)演、主任actv.

表演

→

actorn.

男演員（女演員為actress）8．動詞加-r/-er/-or變成表示職業(yè)的名詞①I_______________practisemydrawingskillseveryday.

我打算每天練習(xí)我的繪畫技能。②They_____________________watchamovietonight.

他們今晚不打算看電影。③

How___________________realizehisdream?

他將要怎樣實(shí)現(xiàn)他的夢想？語法突破1．含begoingto的一般將來時語法突破amgoingtoarenotgoingtoishegoingto語法突破語法突破1．含begoingto的一般將來時④They______avolleyballmatchthedayaftertomorrow.A．watchB．watchedC．a(chǎn)regoingtowatchD．watches⑤

Lily______shoppingeverySaturday,butnextSaturdayshe______hermomcleanthehouse.?A．goes;isgoingtohelpB．go;helpsC．went;ishelpingD．goes;helped語法突破語法突破1．含begoingto的一般將來時⑥Tomisgoingtoplaybasketballafterschool.（變否定句）

_______________________________________⑦WearegoingtohaveapicnicnextSunday.

（改為一般疑問句并作肯定回答）____________________________________________________Tomisn’tgoingtoplaybasketballafterschool.AreyougoingtohaveapicnicnextSunday?Yes,weare.知識復(fù)現(xiàn)“begoingto+動詞原形”可以構(gòu)成一般將來時，表示將要發(fā)生的動作或安排，或打算、計(jì)劃、決定要做的事。be(am,is,are)的形式需與主語保持一致。I’mgoingtoreadmorebooksaboutcomputerscience.He’sgoingtomakeasandwich.They’regoingtopickapplesonthefarmtomorrow.1．含begoingto的一般將來時語法突破知識復(fù)現(xiàn)含begoingto的一般將來時的各種句式：肯定句：主語+begoingto+動詞原形+其他.否定句：主語+benotgoingto+動詞原形+其他.一般疑問句：Be+主語+goingto+動詞原形+其他?肯定回答：Yes,主語+be.否定回答：No,主語+be+not.1．含begoingto的一般將來時語法突破知識復(fù)現(xiàn)例句：肯定句：I’mgoingtoexerciseeveryday.否定句：I’mnotgoingtoexerciseeveryday.一般疑問句：Areyougoingtoexerciseeveryday?肯定回答：Yes,Iam.否定回答：No,I’mnot.1．含begoingto的一般將來時語法突破知識復(fù)現(xiàn)例句：肯定句：Heisgoingtotakehissontothezoo.否定句：Heisn’tgoingtotakehissontothezoo.一般疑問句：Ishegoingtotakehissontothezoo?肯定回答：Yes,heis.否定回答：No,heisn’t.1．含begoingto的一般將來時語法突破知識復(fù)現(xiàn)例句：肯定句：They’regoingtovisittheirgrandparents.否定句：They’renotgoingtovisittheirgrandparents.一般疑問句：Aretheygoingtovisittheirgrandparents?肯定回答：Yes,theyare.否定回答：No,theyaren’t.1．含begoingto的一般將來時語法突破①Whatdoyouwant________inthefuture?

你將來想成為什么？②Weplan__________themuseumthisafternoon.

我們計(jì)劃今天下午參觀博物館。③

We_______________somevegetables.

我們需要買一些蔬菜。語法突破2．動詞不定式作賓語語法突破tobetovisitneedtobuy④Shewants______anewdressfortheparty.A．tobuyB．buysC．buyingD．bought⑤Wehope______theGreatWallnextsummer.A．visitB．tovisitC．visitedD．visiting⑥Mybrotherdecided______upplayingcomputergames.A．giveB．gaveC．togiveD．giving語法突破2．動詞不定式作賓語語法突破知識復(fù)現(xiàn)動詞不定式的基本結(jié)構(gòu)是“to+動詞原形”，當(dāng)它放在某些動詞后面，充當(dāng)這個動詞所涉及的對象時，就是“動詞不定式作賓語”。接不定式作賓語的動詞可總結(jié)為以下幾類：①

表“想要/希望”：want想要/hope希望

/wish希望Iwant

tobeanITengineerwhenIgrowup.2．動詞不定式作賓語語法突破知識復(fù)現(xiàn)②

表“決定/計(jì)劃”：decide決定/plan計(jì)劃/agree同意Myparentsdecided

totakeatriptoSanya.③

表“嘗試/努力”：try嘗試/manage設(shè)法做到Hetried

tosolvethismathsproblem.其他動詞：need需要/learn學(xué)習(xí)/promise承諾/choose選擇/start開始/refuse拒絕/need需要/expect期待2．動詞不定式作賓語語法突破Task1Let’stalkTalkaboutyourdreamjobsandfutureplanswithyourpartner.Whatdoyouwanttobewhenyougrowup?