Module3JourneytospaceUnit1Hasitarrivedyet?[?pl?n?t]LeadinThereareeightplanetsintheSolarSysterm.https://.bilibili./video/BV1RY411d7PS/?spm_id_from=333.337.searchcard.all.click[?pl?n?t]行星Mars火星Uranus天王星[?j??r?n?s]Neptune海王星[?neptju:n]Jupiter木星[?d?u:p?t?(r)]Saturn土星[?s?t?:n]Mercury水星[?m?:kj?ri]Venus金星[?vi?n?s]Earth地球地球Earth太陽(yáng)系由內(nèi)及外的第三顆行星太陽(yáng)系中直徑、質(zhì)量和密度最大的類(lèi)地行星現(xiàn)有45.5億歲，有一個(gè)天然衛(wèi)星——月球地球表面積5.1億平方千米，其中71%為海洋，29%為陸地地球的衛(wèi)星—月球地球唯一的天然衛(wèi)星月球是太陽(yáng)系中體積第五大的衛(wèi)星平均半徑約為1737.10千米，相當(dāng)于地球半徑的0.273倍月球與地球的平均距離約38.44萬(wàn)千米，大約是地球直徑的30倍。月球的年齡大約有46億年。月球有殼、幔、核等分層結(jié)構(gòu)。Themoonisasatelliteoftheearth.[mu:n]月球[?:θ]月球火星Mars太陽(yáng)系中僅次于水星的第二小的行星火星上有太陽(yáng)系已知最大的山奧林帕斯山，最大的峽谷水手號(hào)峽谷。質(zhì)量（地球質(zhì)量=1）：0.1074火星有兩個(gè)天然衛(wèi)星：火衛(wèi)一和火衛(wèi)二NewwordsThespaceship

modelisverycool.ThelatestnewstellsusastronautshaveneverbeentoMars.[?spe?s??p]航天器[?m?dl]模型最新的

新聞

[??str?n?:t]宇航員NewwordsWordspetition1:GuessinggameastronautearthmoonplanetnewsmodelspaceshipWordspetition2:Translate發(fā)現(xiàn)項(xiàng)目最新的地球宇航員到達(dá)模型新聞discoverlatestearthprojectmodelnewsreachastronaut還（未）yet月球航天器spaceshipmoon行星planetWordspetition3:Listenandplete1.Haveyouheardthe

?2.Havethey

lifeonMars?3.

havealreadybeentothe

.4.I’vejustmadeamodel

forourschool

.latestnewsdiscoveredAstronautsmoonspaceshipprojectWordspetition4:Makesentences1.2.3.Activity1:Listenandnumberearth□land□message□reach□

moon□news□planet□scientist□

Activity2:Listenagainandpletethenotesnewsaboutthetripto(1)_________journeyof(2)______monthshasnotsentbackany(3)________yethopetofind(4)_______onMarsMarseightmessageslifeActivity3Task1:Listenandchoose1.Whataretheytalkingabout?A.Journeytospace. B.Modelspaceship.2.HavescientistsdiscoveredlifeonMars?A.Yes,theyhave. B.No,theyhaven't.3.Arethereanyanstronautsinthespaceship?A.Yes,thereare. B.No,therearen’t.Activity3Task2:Listenandread,thenanswerquestionsWhatschoolprojecthaveDamingandTonygot?

Theyhavegotaprojectonspaceship.2.HowdoesDamingfeelabouttheschoolproject?

Heisn’tsurehowtomakethemodel.3.WhatnewshasTonyheard?

ThespaceshiptoMarshasreachedthere.4.HasanyonebeentoMars?Why?

NoonehasbeentoMarsyet,becauseMarsisveryfaraway,muchfartherthanthemoon.LanguagepointsDaming:Hi,Tony.Whatareyouupto?Tony:Hi,Daming.I’vejustmadeamodelspaceshipforourschoolproject.Daming:Ihaven’tstartedyetbecauseI’mnotsurehowtomakeit.Canyouhelpme?Tony:Sure,noproblem.Haveyouheardthelatest

news?ScientistshavesentaspaceshiptoMars.Thejourneyhastakenseveralmonths.Languagepoints1.

Whatareyouupto?你在干什么呢？beupto用于表示“正在做某事，忙于某事”。相當(dāng)于問(wèn)Whatareyoudoing?

例如：Whatisheuptowithallthosebooksonthe

floor?

這么多書(shū)放在地上,他在干什么呢？Languagepoints—Whatareyouupto?你在忙什么？—I’mbusywithmyhomework.我忙著寫(xiě)家庭作業(yè)。當(dāng)我們說(shuō)beuptosb.時(shí)，表示“由……決定”。例如：

Doyouwanttostayorgo?It’suptoyou.

你是要留下還是要走呢？你自己定。

It’suptoyoutodecidewhenyoushoulddo

it.

你自己決定你該什么時(shí)候做此事。Languagepoints3.

Ihaven’tstartedyetbecauseI’mnotsurehowtomakeit.

我還沒(méi)開(kāi)始呢，真不知道怎么做。yet表示“還（末）”，常用在現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)的否定句或疑問(wèn)句中，通常放在句末。Wehaven’tfinishedourhomeworkyet.

我們還沒(méi)把作業(yè)寫(xiě)完。Haveyoureceivedherletteryet?你收到她的信了嗎？Languagepoints4.Haveyouheardthelatestnews?

你聽(tīng)說(shuō)最新的消息了嗎？

latestadj.

(late的最高級(jí))

最近的，最新的Haveyouseenherlatestmovie?你看過(guò)最新上映的電影了嗎？The

radio

is

broadcasting

the

latest

news

about

the

manmade

satellite.

電臺(tái)正在播送有關(guān)人造衛(wèi)星的最新消息。

Languagepoints5.Thejourneyhastaken

severalmonths.

它已經(jīng)在太空中行駛了好幾個(gè)月了。severaladj.幾個(gè)的，數(shù)個(gè)的（三個(gè)以上）例如:

Severallettersarrivedthismorning.今天上午來(lái)了幾封信。

Severalofyouneedtoworkharder.你們有幾個(gè)人還需要努力。Languagepoints6.That'swhyit’sonthenews.

這就是它（宇宙飛船）上新聞的原因。thatiswhy...表示“這就是

的原因”例如：

Thatiswhyheislate.

這就是他遲到的原因。

EveryoneinDublinisfriendly,andthatis

whyIlovethecity.

在都柏林人人都很友好，這就是我喜歡這座城市的原因。LanguagepointsDaming:Hasitarrivedyet?Tony:Yes,ithasarrivedalready.That’swhyit’sonthenews.Daming:SohavetheydiscoveredlifeonMars?Tony:No,theyhaven’tyet.Daming:Arethereanyastronautsinthespaceship?Tony:No,therearen’t.Daming:Whynot?Astronautshavealreadybeentothemoon.Languagepoints7.Astronautshavealreadybeentothemoon.宇航員已經(jīng)到過(guò)月球了。

alreadyadv.表示“已經(jīng)，早已”(尤與動(dòng)詞完成時(shí)態(tài)連用)常放在have/has之后，通常用于肯定句中。例如：

I’vealreadyseenthatfilm,soI’drathersee

anotherone.

我已經(jīng)看過(guò)那部電影了，所以還是看部別的吧。Languagepoints

Tony:Yes,butnoonehasbeentoMarsyet,becauseMarsisveryfaraway,muchfartherthanthemoon.LotsofscientistsareworkinghardinordertosendastronautstoMarsoneday.Daming:That’sinteresting!HowcanIgetinformationonspacetravel?Tony:Youcangoonlinetosearchforinformation.Daming:Iwill.Thankyou,Tony!Languagepoints8.…becauseMarsisveryfaraway…

因?yàn)榛鹦请x我們很遠(yuǎn)……

faraway遙遠(yuǎn)，遠(yuǎn)離例如：Helivesfarawayfromus.他住的地方離我們很遠(yuǎn)。The