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一般將來(lái)時(shí)講義人教版英語(yǔ)八年級(jí)上冊(cè)任課教師_________學(xué)生姓名
一般將來(lái)時(shí)
一、含義:表示將來(lái)某個(gè)時(shí)間要發(fā)生的動(dòng)作或存在的狀態(tài),也表示將來(lái)經(jīng)常或反復(fù)發(fā)生的動(dòng)作。
二、結(jié)構(gòu):
★will+do(動(dòng)詞原形)表將要發(fā)生的動(dòng)作或存在的狀態(tài)。不以人的意志為轉(zhuǎn)移。
(willnot=won’t
shallnot=shan’t)
★be(am/is/are)goingto+do(動(dòng)詞原形)表有計(jì)劃,有跡象將發(fā)生的事情。
肯定句:主語(yǔ)+shall/will+動(dòng)詞+其他成份
Hewillbeateacher.
2)否定句:主語(yǔ)+shall/will+not+動(dòng)詞+其他成份
_________________.
3)疑問(wèn)句:shall/will+主語(yǔ)+動(dòng)詞+其他成份
_________________
4)特殊疑問(wèn)句:特殊疑問(wèn)詞+shall/will+主語(yǔ)+動(dòng)詞+其他成份
_________________?
1.部分位移動(dòng)詞用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)表示將來(lái),
如:come,go,leave,arrive,move,arrive,fly,begin,start,stop,close,open,die,join,borrow,buy...
()1.---Let’sdiscusstheplan,shallwe---Notnow.I___toaninterview(面試).
A.go
B.wentC.amgoingD.wasgoing
()2.---Jackisbusypackingluggage(收拾行李).
---Yes.He___forAmericanonvacation.
A.leavesB.leftC.isleaving
D.hasbeenaway
beabouttodo(常與when引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句連用)馬上做某事。
_____________whenthetelephoneran.我正打算洗澡,這時(shí)電話響了。
3.betodo按計(jì)劃要發(fā)生某事;征求意見;命令、指示。
三、時(shí)間標(biāo)志詞:
四、其他用法
+一段時(shí)間通常用于一般將來(lái)時(shí),用__提問(wèn)。
Therebe句型的將來(lái)時(shí):Thereis/aregoingtobe+n./Therewillbe+n.
E.g.Thereisgoingtobeasportsmeetinginourschoolnextweek.
Therewillbeasportsmeetinginourschoolnextweek.
()1.There__________abasketballmatchbetweenClassOneandClassThreetomorrow.
A.isgoingtobe
B.willhave
C.aregoingtobeD.isgoingtohave
()2.In50yearsthere_____morerobotsinpeople’shomes.
A.wereB.willhave
C.willbe
D.have
祈使句+and/or+陳述句,陳述句用一般將來(lái)時(shí)。
eg.Studyhard,andyouwillgetgoodgrades.
Hurryuporyou
___late.
Studyhard,oryouwon’tpasstheexam.
祈使句的答語(yǔ):eg.---Doyourhomeworkcarefullynexttime!---OK,Iwill.
---Don’tcometoschoollateagain!
---Sorry,Iwon’t.
Let’s…的附加疑問(wèn)。
eg.Let’shavearest,_________
Letushavearest,_________
If條件狀語(yǔ)從句時(shí)態(tài)用主將從現(xiàn)。Ifitdoesn’traintomorrow,Iwillgooutforapicnic.
PracticeMakesPerfect
一、用所給詞的正確形式填空
1.I___________(leave)inaminute.I___________(finish)allmyworkbeforeI___________(leave).
2.----Howlong__________you__________(study)inourcountry
----I
___(plan)tobehereforaboutonemoreyear.
----I
___(hope)tovisittheotherpartsofyourcountry.
----What
____you___________(do)afteryou
____(leave)here
----I___________(return回來(lái))homeand___________(get)ajob.
3.I___________(be)tired.I___________(go)tobedearlytonight.
4.Mary'sbirthdayisnextMonday,hermother__________(give)herapresent.
5.Itisverycoldthesedays.It___________(snow)soon.
6.----__________you__________(be)herethisSaturday
----No.I___________(visit)myteacher.
7.----___________I___________(get)youacopyoftoday'snewspaper----Thankyou.
8.Mike
____(believe,not)thisuntilhe
____(see)itwithhisowneyes.
二、單項(xiàng)選擇
()1.There
asportsmeetinginourschoolnextweek.
A.willholdB.willhave
C.isgoingtobeD.isgoingtohold
()2.Lookattheclouds.It_________.
A.willrain
B.isgoingtorainC.israining
D.istorain
()3.---Howsoonwillthemanager(經(jīng)理)comeback
---___________about3days.
A.For
B.After___C.In___D.during
()4.Shewillbeareporterwhenshe
__up.
A.grows
B.willgrow
C.isgoingtogrow
D.grew
()5.---Let'sdiscusstheplan,shallwe--Notnow.I________toaninterview(面試).
A.go___B.went
C.amgoing
D.wasgoing
()6---Whatareyougoingtodothisafternoon
---Wearegoingtohaveafootballmatchifit________.
A.willrain
B.rained
C.doesn'train
()7.---________willyoubeaway
---Inacoupleofweeks.
A.Whattime
B.HowsoonC.Howoften
D.Howlong
()8.----Doyouknow_____theCapitalMuseum
----NextFriday.
A.whenwilltheyvisitB.whendidtheyvisit
C.whentheywillvisit
()9.There_____abasketballmatchbetweenClassOneandClassThreethisafternoon.
A.isgoingtobeB.willhave
C.aregoingtobe
D.isgoingtohave
()10.We_______somerobotsinthenextfewmonths,andthere________someintheoffice,too.
A.willhave;willhaveB.have;willhave
C.willhave;willbeD.have;willbe
()11.There____afootballmatchandaconcertthisweekend.Whichonewouldyouliketogo
A.is___B.are
C.willbe
D.willhave
()12.---How'stheweathertomorrow,Rose---Ihearthereisgoingto_____asnowstorm.
A.have
B.be___C.is
()13.We______somerobotsathomeinthefuture,andthere______someintheoffice,too.
A.willhave;willhaveB.have;willbeC.willhave;willbeD.willhave;are
()14.Therewillbeafootballmatchifit______nextSunday.
doesn’trainB.rains
C.willrain
D.rained
()15.---Whatdidyoudoforyourmomonherbirthday---I______herabirthdaycake.
A.buy
B.boughtC.willbuy
D.havebought
()16.---Doyouhaveanyplansfortonight---Yes,I______atthenewItalianrestaurantintown.
A.eat
B.haveeaten
C.ate___D.amgoingtoeat
()17.Oh,no.I______mybookinthelab.
A.leave
B.left___C.willleave
D.wasleaving
()18.---Whatdidyoudolastnight---I______areport.
A.write
B.wrote
C.willwrite
D.havewritten
()19.WhereisTomHismother______himnow.
islookingforB.willlookfor
C.haslookedfor
D.looksfor
()20.NowJerry______theexchangeprogram-mewithhisclassmatesinthemeetingroom.
A.discussed
B.isdiscussingC.wasdiscussingD.hasdiscussed
三、十二選十。
quick;sleep;few;like;
try;think,anything;why;much;little;
without;
how
"Dreams(夢(mèng))maybemoreimportantthansleep.Weallneedtodream,"somescientistssay.Dreamstakeupaboutonequarterofour
1.___time.Peoplehave
2.___dreamseachnight.Dreamsarelikeshortfilms.Theyareusuallyincolor.Somedreamsare
3.___oldfilms.Theycometousoverandoveragain.Thatmaybebecausethedreamerisworryingabout
4.___.Dreamingmaybeawayof
5.___tofindananswer.
Somepeoplegetnewideasabouttheirworkfromdreams.Theyarealways
6.___abouttheirworkallday.Thesethoughtscancarryoverintodreams.Sometimeswewakeup
7.___agoodfeelingfromadream.Butoftenwecan'trememberthedream.Dreamscandisappear(消失)
8.___
___frommemory(記憶).Toomuchdreamingcanbeharmful(有害的).The
9.___wesleep,thelongerwedream.Themindishardatworkwhenwedream.Thatis
10.___wemayhavealongsleepandstillwakeuptired.
Homework
用所給單詞正確形式填空。(時(shí)態(tài)混搭,擦亮眼睛)
A.
1.Myteacheroften
(tell)usnottoplayonthestreet.
2.Ifit__________(notrain)tomorrow,we
(go)fishing.
3.WhereisTomHe
(go)tothepostoffice.Hesaidhe_________(come)backsoon.
4.Mikesayshe
(want)tobeaworkerafterhe
(finish)school.
5.She
(notgo)tobeduntilshe__________(finish)herwork.
6.Light
__(travel)muchfasterthansound.
7.I
_(feel)muchbetterafterI__________(take)themedicine.
8."Where___________we___________(meet)”“Let’smeetoutsidetheparkgate(公園大門).”
9.I(be)afraidMrJohnson
_(notvisit)outschooltomorrow.
10.I
(lost)mybike.you
(see)itanywhere
11.Look,thestudents
_______(play)footballontheplayground.
12.I
__(wait)untilhecomesback.
13.Canyoutellmeifit
(snow)tomorrow
14.I
___(be)fifteensoon.
15.Tom,youraunt__________(come)thisafternoon.
B.
1.You
__(be)lateifyou
_(nothurry).
2.Useyourheadandyou
___(find)abetterway.
3.It
_(rain)hardernow.It___________(rain)quiteofteninsummer.
4.Here
_(come)thebus.
5.There
(be)ameetingtomorrow.Please_(come)ontime.
6.Look!Thechildren___(play)inthepark.
7.YesterdayI
(go)to
(see)afilm.Onmywaytothecinema,I
(meet)yourmotherthere.We
(talk)alot.We
(be)veryhappy.
8.Don'tforget___________(close)thewindowwhenyouleavetheroom.
9.Whynot_(go)totheparkwithmetomorrow
10.Mymotheraskedme___________(help)her
(clean)theroom.
11.MissGreen
(teach)inthatschooltenyearsago.
12.Mybrotheroften________basketballonSundayafternoon,
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