九年級上學期期末考試英語試題一、從每小題所給的四個選項中，選出一個最佳答案。1．Weshouldprotectourenvironmentandsaveenergy.Forexample,wecanturnoffthelightswhenweleavearoomtosave________.A．water B．electricity C．paper D．food2．Ofalltheriversinourcountry,theYangziRiveris________.A．long B．longer C．thelongest D．longest3．You________beyourselfbecauseit'sthebestwaytoshowyourconfidence.A．must B．can't C．needn't D．may4．Myfather________smokinglastyearbecauseofhisbadhealth.A．gaveup B．gavein C．gaveaway D．gaveout5．________morevegetables,andyouwillkeepingoodhealth.A．Eating B．Eat C．Toeat D．Eats6．—________doyoucleanyourroom?—Twiceaweek.A．Howlong B．Howoften C．Howsoon D．Howfar7．There________abasketballmatchbetweenClassOneandClassTwotomorrow.A．isgoingtohave B．willhaveC．isgoingtobe D．a(chǎn)regoingtobe8．Ifit________sunnytomorrow,wewillhaveapicnic.A．is B．was C．willbe D．hasbeen9．________excellentastronautheis!Heisournationalhero.A．What B．Whata C．How D．Whatan10．—Couldyoutellme________?—Sure.Goalongthisstreetandtumleftatthesecondcrossing.A．whereisthesupermarket B．wherethesupermarketisC．howcanIgettothesupermarket D．howcangettosupermarket二、II.完形填空（15分）Lastsummer,Kellywenttoafishingvillageforvacationwithherparents.Assoonasshearrived,sherantothe11．withherwatercolors,brushesandpaper.Shecouldn'twaitto12．a(chǎn)pictureofthebeautifulsea.Fishermenwerebusyfishing.Blackandwhiteseabirdswereflyingaroundintheclearbluesky.Allofthemmadethisareaquite13．.Justthenared-hairedgirl14．."Hellothere!"saidKelly."Hello,"saidthegirl,butshedidn't15．.Infact,sheseemedtowalkfaster.Kellywas16．.Shethoughtitwouldbeboringifshecouldn'tmakeany17．inthevillage.Afterawhile,Kellyclimbedupontherocksand18．topaint.Shewaspaintingablueband(條紋)whenshe19．someoneclimbinguptherockbehindher.Sheknewherparentswereonthebeachbelow.20．couldthisbe?Sheturnedherheadtolook.Itwasthered-hairedgirl!"CanIwatchyoupainting?"askedthegirl.Kellywassosurprisedthatshecould21．a(chǎn)nswer.Butshesaid,"Ofcourse!I'mnotmuchofapainter,though."Thegirl,Marie,thensatdownbesideKelly."Ijustcouldn'tkeepaway22．Isawyoupainting!"shesaid."Iguessyoupaintedthebluebandforthesea.Maybeyoucouldmixalovelybluewithgreen."Kellygaveita23．a(chǎn)ndsaid,"Youaresogreat!""Areyougoingto24．long?"askedMarie."Well,Ithinkso,"answeredKelly."WelikeithereandIthinkI'vegota25．friendnow."Thetwogirlslookedateachother.Smilesshoneontheirfaces.11．A．beach B．lake C．mountain D．forest12．A．buy B．paint C．check D．repair13．A．colorful B．helpful C．powerful D．useful14．A．gotup B．talkedback C．passedby D．lieddown15．A．jump B．listen C．shout D．stop16．A．unhappy B．tired C．impatient D．scared17．A．changes B．decisions C．mistakes D．friends18．A．managed B．remembered C．began D．loved19．A．stayed B．heard C．left D．kept20．A．Who B．What C．Where D．How21．A．hardly B．simply C．quietly D．bravely22．A．though B．when C．before D．unless23．A．reason B．rest C．chance D．try24．A．stay B．talk C．sing D．sleep25．A．outgoing B．new C．strange D．famous三、(A)Paintings＆Calligraphy(書法)GreatchangeshavetakenplaceinChinainthepast100years.ToshowlovefortheCommunistPartyofChina,100studentsfromschoolswillusetheirpensandbrushestoshowyouthegreatchanges.Time:10:00—15:00Jan1st—Jan15th,2025CloseonMondaysPlace:SunshineHallInventionsTomemorizeYuanLongping,FatherofHybridRicc,peopleinourcitywillshowyoutheirgreatestinventionsonsavingfood.Intheshow,youcanseealotofnewinventionsfrompeopleatdifferentages.Guideswillstaywithyoufromthebeginningtotheend.Time:13:30—16:00Jan10th—Janl1th,2025Place:AchievementHallAbookonembroidery(刺繡)ThebookXunXiuJihasbeennamedChina'smostbeautifulbook.ZhangShulinisthewriterofit.WehaveinvitedFanDengtointroduceittous.Formoreinformation,callLindaat679—8871,please.Time:14:00—15:30Jan30th,2025Place:SchoolHallVolunteersTokeepawayfromfluinwinter,we'dbettergetvaccinated(接種疫苗).Pleaseworkforourcommunitytotellthemtheimportanceofgettingvaccinatedanddoingsportstokeephealthy.Time:13:30—15:00Jan15th—Feb24th,2025Place:CommunityOffice根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容，選擇最佳答案。26．YoucangototheAchievementHallexcepton________.A．Thursday B．Tuesday C．Sunday D．Monday27．Howlongwilltheinventionshowlast(持續(xù))duringthetwodays?A．2.5hours B．3hours C．3.5hours D．4hours28．WhowillintroducethebookXunXiuJitoyou?A．ZhangShulin. B．FanShu. C．FanDeng. D．ZhangDeng.29．TheSmithswillcometoyourcityonJan30th,2025.Whatcantheysee?A．Embroideryworks. B．Paintingandcalligraphyworks.C．Newinventionsonsavingfood. D．Gettingvaccinated.30．Whatwillthevolunteersdointhecommunityoffice?A．Theyshouldgetvaccinated.B．Theyshouldlayoutthepaintingsfrom100students.C．Theyshouldinventsomethingnewtosavefood.D．Theyshouldtellpeopletheimportanceofgettingvaccinated.四、(B)①Lifehasdarknesssometimes,sowehavetogiveoutlightbyourselvestomakeusfindourwayinthedarkness.②WhenIwasinprimaryschool,ImadeupmymindthatImustgotothebestjuniorhighschoolinmycity.Butthingsdon'talwaysgoasplanned.Ihadpoorgradesandfoundithardtoevenfinishmybasichomework.③Myclassmateslaughedatmewhenweweretalkingaboutourdreams."Youwillnevermakeit,Serena,"theysaid.Myteachercarnetostopthem.Butaftersheheardaboutwhattheyhadmadefunof,shetriedtotellmehowdifficultitwouldbetogetintothatschool,too,"Thatwasallmaystudents'dream,"shesaid."Butonlyafewofthemhaveaccomplishedit."Afterhearingwhatshesaid,Imadeupmymindtostudyhardwithmymight(力量).Ilookedthroughthelibrarybooksformoreanswerstothesamequestion.Istayeduplatetosolvemathproblems.IreadEnglishnovelstoincreasemyvocabulary.Iusedallmypocketmoneytobuyexercisebookstorichmyknowledge.④Allthehardworkpaidoff.Ienteredmydreamschoolfinally.Now,everymorning,Idressupinmynewschooluniformandleavehomeproudly.Ihavemetfantasticfriendsandpatientteachersinmynewschool.⑤Sometimeswehavetobeourownlighttoleadourwholelife.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，選擇最佳答案。31．WhatwasSerena'sdream?A．Tobecomeateacher. B．Togetgoodgrades.C．Toentertheexcellentschool. D．Tofinishthebasichomework.32．WhatdidtheteacherthinkofSerena'sdream?A．Itwasgreat. B．Itwasfunny.C．Itmustcometrue. D．Itwashardtoachieve.33．Whatdoestheunderlinedword"accomplished"meaninthe3rdparagraph?A．taken B．brought C．realized D．become34．WhatmadeSerenaachieveherdream?A．Herhardwork. B．Hergoodluck.C．Friendssupport. D．Herclevermind.35．Whichofthefollowingisthestructureofthepassage?(①=Paragraph1:②=Paragraph2···)A． B．C． D．五、(C)Couldyouimaginebeinginacardrivenbyacomputer,notahuman?Recently,Chinahasmadeabigstoptowardself—drivingtechnology.SinceAugust,2024,driverlesstaxiscanrunonroadsinWuhan,ChongqingandShenzhen.Whydowedevelopself-drivingcars?Self-drivingcarsbringusmanybenefits.Theyusecomputerstosensethethingsaroundthemandmakebetteruseofspace.Thismeansfewertrafficjamsandbetterparkingofcars.Forblindordisabledpeople,self-drivingcarscanalsohelpthemgetaroundmoreeasily.Accordingtoofficialstatistics,eachyear,morethan1.35millionpeoplearekilledonroadsaroundtheworld,andmoreareinjured.It'sreportedthatself-drivingcarscouldreduce(減少)roadaccidentsby90%andsavegovernmentsalotofmoney.Themaincauseofcaraccidentsisthehumanmistakes.Byusingcomputers,self-drivingcarsdon'tmakepoordecisionsorlosefocuslikehumansdo.Butself-drivingcarsaren'tperfect.Ifsomethingunexpectedontheroadhappens,self-drivingcarscan'treact(反應)asfastasahumandrivercould.Also,duringweathereventslikeheavysnow,self-drivingcarswouldn'tseethelinesontheroadeasily.Itmightleadtoanaccident.Thecar'scomputersystemwouldbebrokenbysomeone,causingittocrashorchangeitsdirection.It'sclearthatthereisstillalongwaytogotomakeself-drivingcarsacommonandsatesightonourroads.AndChinaistakingtheleadinmakingthishappen,saidChinaDaily.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，選擇最佳答案。36．What'sNOTthebenefit(好處)ofself—drivingcars?A．Theydon'tmakepoordecisions.B．Theycanreactasfastasahumandrivercould.C．Theycanmaketheroadaccidentsfewerandfewer.D．Theyusecomputerstosensethethingsaroundthemandmakebetteruseofspace.37．Whatdoestheunderlinedword"them"inparagraph3referto?A．Self-drivingcars. B．Thecomputersystem.C．Blindordisabledpeople. D．Trafficjams.38．Wecaninfer(推斷)thatChina________inself-drivingtechnology.A．willmakegreaterprogress B．helpedmanyothercountriesC．isgoingtocutitstotalcosts D．isskilledinmakingcars39．Thewriterwritesthetextto________.A．encouragemorepeopletobuyself-drivingcarsB．tellpeopleseveralgoodpointsofself-drivingcarsC．introducethepresentsituationofself-drivingcarsD．tellpeoplethebadpointsofself-drivingcars40．Inwhichpartofanewspapercanweseethepassage?A．Technology B．Sports C．Culture D．Environment六、(D)PlantsCryinginPainTrytothinkaboutthis:yousitdownandbegintoeatatomato.Suddenly,thetomatostartstoscream(尖叫)!Thiswouldneverreallyhappen.Butanewstudyshowsthatplantsmakesoundswhentheyarecutofftheirstems.ScientistsinIsraeldidthestudy.Theyusedultrasonicmicrophones(超聲傳聲器)torecordthesoundsoftomatoplantsinboxes.Theylistenedtothreegroupsofplants.Thefirsttwogroupsmadesounds30to50timeseveryhour.Thethirdgrouponlymadethesoundonceeveryhour."Whentomatoesarenotstressedatall,theyareveryquiet,"LilachHadanyfromthestudyteamtoldCNN.Scientistsbelievedthatanimalsandinsectsmaylistentothesounds.Forexample,thesoundcantellthemthattheplantisstressedandnotgoodforlayingeggson.Whenananimalwantstoeatplants,itcanalsousesoundtochoosewhichonetoeat.Thescientistsalsolistenedtoothercropssuchaswheat(小麥)andcorn.Theyalsomademoresoundswhenstressed.Scientistssaidthestudycanhelpfarmersinthefuture.Theycanbettertakecareofthecropsby"hearing"howplantsfeel.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，判斷正(T)、誤(F)。41．Thewritermakesreadersinterestedinthebeginningbymakingusthinkofsomethingamazing.42．Tomatoesmaymakelesssoundwhenwecutofftheirstems.43．Thefirsttwogroupsmadesoundsonceeveryhour.44．Byhearingthesounds,animalscanfindouttheplantstocat.45．Thestudymayhelpthefarmerslookafterthecropsbetterinthefuture.七、(E)Movingtoanewschoolcanbedifficult,butitisalsoachance,notaproblem.Thingsaredifferent,andallyouneedtodoistobepoliteandlearnthenewrules.Theteacherswillhelpyou.Herearesometipstohelpyoutofitinwithothers.Takeadaytoknowyourschool.46．Askforaschoolmap.Trytogettoknoweverycornerofyournewschool.Agoodschoolhandbookcanbeofgreathelp.Buttomakeiteasy,askthepeoplenearyouwheresomethingis—tellpeoplethatyouarenewwhenyouneedhelp.47．Getonwellwiththepeoplearoundyou,theyoungortheold,becausetheymightjustbeyournextteacherorfriend.Makefriends.Talktodifferentpeople.Thisisyourschoolnow.Takeachanceonbeingwhoyouweren'tatyouroldschool.48．Beyourselfandbepolite.Don'tworrytoomuchaboutwhatpeoplethinkofyou.Betrueandrespecteveryone.It'softenthegirlortheboythatyoudidn'tlikeatyournewschoolthatendsupbeingyourfriendafteralittlewhile.49．Workhardtofitinwhilestillbeingyourself.Beyourself!Itsoundssimple,butthingswillbecomebetterifyoujustactnaturally.50．閱讀短文，把A—E五個句子填入文中的空缺處，使短文內(nèi)容完整。A.Benicetoeveryone.B.Thefirstfewweeksarealwayshard,butyou'llsoongetusedtoit.C.Youwon'tfitinatschoolifyoudon'tknowtheschoolwell.D.Joinafewclubsorsportsteamsandmakemorefriendsinthisway.E.Butthenagain,standupforyourselfifit'sveryclearthatyoushould.八、(F)"The2026WinterOlympicsmightbemylastOlympics.Whatevertheresultwillbe,Ihaveonlyongoaltobebetterthanmyearlierresults,"34-year-oldOlympicchampionXuMengtaooncesaid.XuwasborninLiaoningProvincein1990.Herparentssoldmuttonskewers(羊肉串)andXuoftenhelpedoutduringholidays.Xulearnedgymnastics(體操)attheageof4.Andthenshechangedtofreestyleskiingaerials(自由式滑雪空中技巧)attheageof12,whenshewasconsideredtootalltocontinuegymnastics.Xuhashadfouroperationsonherknees.Whenshetookpartinthe2022WinterOlympics,thereweresteelpins(鋼釘)inherknees.Unluckily,shefailedtogetagoldmedal,althoughshetriedherbest.Butfailuresandpainsdidn'tstopher.XufinallyrealizedherdreamattheBeijing2022WinterOlympics,bycompletingtripleflips(三周空翻)onherfinaljump.Inherbook,Xuwritesdownhertruefeelingsaboutherlifeoverthepastyears,hermemoriesofheart—stoppinginternationalcompetitions,thenumberofmedalsshewon,thelowpointsshemanagedtoovercomeandherfullpreparationsforeachcompetition."Planeachjump,revieweachproblemandlookforeverypossibility.Therealsituationisunpredictable,soIhavetobefullyprepared,"Xuwroteinherbook."Ihopemypersonalexperiencescanencouragemorepeopletogoaftertheirdreams,"Xuadded."Don'tstoptrying.It'shardtosaywhenallyourhardworkwillpayoff,buttheywillwhenitmattersmost."根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，回答下列問題。51．What'sXuMengtao'sgoalinthe2026WinterOlympics?52．WherewasXuMengtaoborn?53．WhydidXuMengtaochangetofreestyleskiingaerialsattheageof12?54．HowdidXuMengtaorealizeherdreamattheBeijing2022WinterOlympics?55．WhatlessonscanwelearnfromXuMengtao?九、IV.短文填空（10分）閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入一個適當?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。Jessicawaspreparingfor56．inventioncompetition.Thekidsatherschoolwereaskedtoinventsomething57．(use),andshowhowitworked."Thecompetitionisgoingtobecool,"shetoldhermother."TheonlytroubleisthatIwanttohelpsomeonesolvearealproblem,58．Ican'tthinkofanythinggood.""I'msureyou'lldofine,"saidhermother.Justthen,Kerryfelldownonthefloorandstarted59．(cry).Kerryhadhearttrouble.Shouldn'tusetheleftleg,butthatdidn'tstopher60．beinganaughty(淘氣的)littlesister.Kerrypulledatthebrace(支架)onherleg.Hersockhaddroppedagainandthebracewashurtingherleg.Momquicklyrantoher."Idon'tknowwhatwe'regoingtodo,"saidMom,holdingupthebabyinherarms."Lookatherleg.""That'sit!"Jessicasaidexcitedly."IknowwhatI'mgoingtodo!"Sherushedupstairs,collectedafewuseful61．(material)fromhersister'sroom,andthenlockedherselfinherroomtowork.Twohourslater,sheshowedherinvention-aspecialsockforKerry.Jessicahelditupandpointed."Look，ithastheseVelcrostraps(粘扣帶)onthetop62．canhook(鉤住)aroundthetopofherlegbraceandthensticktohersock.Now,thesockwon'tfalloffandKcrry'slegisprotected."Jessica'sinvention63．(win)firstprizeatherschool."Whatanhonor!"Everyonesaidtoher.Shefelt64．(pride),butwhatreallymadeherfeelwarminsidewaswhenKerrylookedupatherwithasmile.That'swhensheknewshe'dwonsomething65．(real)important—aspecialplaceinherlittlesister'sheart.十、書面表達（共20分）66．美國的中學生Jason要來長春參加冰雪節(jié)，假如你是接待人員李華，負責招待他們吃當?shù)孛朗?，請給他寫一封信介紹一下中國的餐桌禮儀，不少于40詞。要點：(1)介紹兩點餐桌禮儀；(2)表達祝愿。DearJason,WelcometoChangchun!________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua67．"不積跬步，無以至千里；不積小流，無以成江海。"從小事做起、不斷積累，才能取得最后的成功。請以"DoingSmallThingsIsImportant"為題，用英語寫一篇不少于80詞的短文。要點：（1）你認為小事對成功重要嗎？（2）請講述你一直堅持做的某事直到成功的經(jīng)歷；（3）你從中學到了什么。要求：（1）語句通順、語意連貫；（