第1題Fromtheviewpointofcognitivescience,humanperceptionis____AinputofinformationBprocessingofinformationCoutputofinformationDnone第2題Fromtheviewpointofcognitivescience,humancognitionis____AinputofinformationBprocessingofinformationCoutputofinformationDnone第3題Thenormalcapacityofchunksinourshort-termmemoryis____numbers.A1-2B5-7C10-15Dunlimited第4題Stimuliareinformationfromoutside,including()AapictureBasoundCatasteDasmell正確答案：ABCD第5題Inwhichofthefollowingsituationsstimulidirectlycausemotorreactionswithoutinvolvingthebrain.()AautomaticmotorskillBblindtypingCreflexDreading正確答案：AC第6題Thereislimitedcapacityin()AsensoryregistersBcognitiveprocessorCworkingmemory正確答案：ABC第7題Whataretheissuesnotconsideredinmodel1,2and3?()AemotionBintuitionCperceptionDattention正確答案：AB第8題Sensoryregisterscanstoreunlimitedsizeofinformation.()第9題Knowledgeisconsistedofdeclarativeknowledgeandproceduralknowledge.()第10題Attentioncanbemeasureddirectlyorindirectly.()第1題Thelensprojectsanupside-downimageofoutsideworldontothesensorylayeronthebackoftheeyewhichiscalled____AirisBretinaCblindspotDopticalnerve第2題Therearehugenumbersofconesinthe____oftheretina.AcenterBleftsideCrightsideDbottom第3題Themusclesaroundthelenscomposeorexpandtoletusfocusingondifferentdistance.Thiseffectiscalled____AfixationBsaccadeCvergenceDaccommodation第4題RGBrepresentsthreebasiccolorsof()AredBgreenCblueDyellow正確答案：ABC第5題WhichofthefollowingpropertiesbelongtoGestaltLaws?()AsimilarityBproximityCclosenessDsimplicity正確答案：ABCD第6題Whichofthefollowingeffectsarerelatedtoourspatialhearing?()

AInterauralIntensityDifference(IID)BHead-RelatedTransferFunction(HRTF)CsaccadesandfixationsDInterauralTimeDifference()正確答案：ABD第7題Withthesenseofproprioception,wecansensethe()ofourbody.AlengthBpositionCorientationDweight正確答案：BC第8題Rodsaresensitivetocolorsandcanseedetailssharply.()第9題Combinationsofmultiplevisualpropertiescannotbeprocessedpre-attentively.()第10題Thesenseofsmellandtastedecaysovertime.()Quiz3第1題Short-termmemoryislikethe____ofcomputer.ACPUBworkingmemoryCharddiskDinputdevice第2題Long-termmemoryislikethe____ofcomputer.ACPUBworkingmemoryCharddiskDinputdevice第3題Accordingto____’sfindings,ourmemoryfadesovertime.ALiusvonAhnBEbbinghausCThorndikeDJobs第4題____describesthedependencybetweenDT(DecisionTime)andN(thenumberofalternatives).ASteeringlawBHick-HymanLawCFitts’LawDGestaltLaw第5題Insingulartask,therearethreetypesofcognitiveload:()AintrinsicloadBlearningloadCextraneousloadDoutsideload正確答案：ABC第6題Short-termmemoryhasunlimitedcapacity.()第7題Chunkinghelpsustodealwithourshort-termmemorywithlimitedcapacity.()第8題Motorprocessbelongstoproceduralknowledgewhichcanonlybelearnedbyexercise.()第9題Recognitionandrecallaretwowaystoaccessknowledgeinourlong-termmemory.()第10題Attentionisunlimitedcognitiveresources.()Quiz4第1題Iseatingasymmetricorasymmetrictwo-handedinteraction?____AsymmetricBasymmetricCuncertain第2題InFitts’Law,thesizeofthetargetreferstothewidthinthe____direction.AverticalBhorizontalCmovingDdiagonal第3題Whentherearemultiplemenuitems,whichmenuismoreconvenient?____AlinearmenuBpiemenu第4題AccordingtoSteeringLaw,thedifficultytokeepinatunnelisininverseproportiontothe____ofthetunnel.AlengthBwidth第5題Typingwithmobilephonebelongstosymmetricofasymmetricinteraction?____AsymmetricBasymmetricCuncertain第6題Whichofthefollowingpositionsareeasiertoreachonscreen?()AdiagonalBverticaledgeofthescreenChorizontaledgeofthescreenDcornersofthescreen正確答案：BCD第7題Howtomakeabuttoneasiertobehit?()AenlargeitssizeBplaceitclosertothestartingpointCplaceitfurtherawayfromthestartingpointDmakeitsmaller正確答案：AB第8題Fitts’Lawsaysthetimetoacquireatargetisafunctionofthesizeofthetargetandthedistancetothetarget.()第9題IntheequationofFitts’Law,Disthedistancebetweenstartingpointandtarget.()第10題Differenteatinghabitssharethesameinteractionsoftwohands.()Quiz5第1題()istheuser’sunderstandingorexpectationhowsomethingworks.____AconceptualmodelBmentalmodelCimplementedmodelDpresentedmodel第2題Thedesigner’sunderstandinghowthesystemshouldworkiscalled____.AconceptualmodelBmentalmodelCimplementedmodelDpresentedmodel第3題Themodelinthedeveloper’smindiscalled____AconceptualmodelBmentalmodelCimplementedmodelDpresentedmodel第4題Therearetwotypesoferrors,oneismistakeandtheotheris____AmodelBgulfCslipDaccident第5題Therearedifferenttypesofslips,including()AcaptureerrorsBdescriptionerrorsCdatadrivenerrorsDActivationlosserror正確答案：ABCD第6題Ideallymentalmodelshouldbedifferenttoconceptualmodel.()第7題Itisnecessaryforuserstounderstandtheimplementedmodel.()第8題Inthemodelofsevenstagesofactions,usermaymakemistakesatanystepinthismodel.()第9題Murphy’sLawiscloselyconnectedtohumanerrors.()第10題Murphy’sLawexplainswhyitisnecessarytodosystemtesting.()Quiz6第1題Theuserinteractswithdigitalinformationthroughphysicalobjects.Thistypeofsystemsiscalled____

AmindcontrolBTangibleUserInterfaceCnaturalinteractionDBodyinteraction第2題Ourbetterunderstandingofnaturallanguagebringsrapiddevelopmentin____AmindcontrolBTangibleUserInterfaceCspeechinteractionDBodyinteraction第3題Thecommonlyusedtouchsensorsinclude()AresistivetouchsensorBcapacitivetouchsensorCopticaltouchsensor正確答案：ABC第4題Whenmultipleusersareinvolvedinlargetouchscreen,weshouldconsiderseveralissuessuchas().AorientationofthecontentBTwo-handedinteractionsCspaceallocationfordifferentusers正確答案：ABC第5題Implicituserinputmeanstheusergeneratesinputintentionally.()第6題Besidesimplicituserinput,there’sanothertypeofuserinputwhichiscalledexplicituserinput.()第7題Mindcontrolisanewmodeofhumansysteminteraction.()第8題Regardingpre-definedgesturesontouchscreen,theuserreallyneedstodevotetimeandefforttolearnthem.()第9題Oneadvantagewithtouchscreenisthatinteractionsarenotlimitedto2Dsurface.()第10題Nowadays,touchscreenisstillflatsurfaceandcouldnotbecurved.()Quiz7第1題Currently,wedon’tneedtocaretoomuchabout()ofthesystem.AcomputingpowerBmemorycapacityCsize,weightDpowerconsumption正確答案：ABCD第2題AIcanletcomputerdointelligentworkthatonlyhumancandointhepast,forexample()AmedicalimagediagnosisBman-machine

chess

gameCdriverlesscarDhumanfacerecognition正確答案：ABCD第3題Therearevarioustypesofmachinelearningmodelssuchas()ANaiveBayesBlogisticregressionClinearregressionDSVM正確答案：ABCD第4題Therearedifferenttypesofdeeplearningmodelssuchas()AAlexNetBVGGCConvolutionalNeuralNetworkDGAN正確答案：ABCD第5題Sofar,itisstilldifficultforartificialemotionalintelligencetosolvethefollowingissuesof()AculturaldifferencesBtruefeelingconcealedbytheuserCnoknowledgeonbackstories正確答案：ABC第6題AIisshortforArtificialIntelligence.()第7題Machinelearningisasubsetofdeeplearning.()第8題Deeplearningcanonlydealwithstructureddata.()第9題Machinelearningdoesn’tneedpre-definedfeatures.()第10題ArtificialemotionalintelligenceisalsoknownasemotionAIor

affectivecomputing.()Quiz8第1題1angularminuteequalsto____degree.A1/40B1/50C1/60D1/120第2題Ifimagesaredisplayedwithafrequencyof____images/second,flickeringdisappears.A10B15C20D50第3題____referstothetimedifferencebetweentheuser’sinputandthesystem’soutput.AdelayBflipCfeedbackDecho第4題Thereadabilityofthescreenlargelydependsonthe____betweenitsdarkestandbrightestpart.AcolorcontrastBcontrastrangeCdelayDtemporalresolution第5題Becauseofthe____there’saneffectcalledtemporaldelay.AInterauralIntensityDifference(IID)BHead-RelatedTransferFunction(HRTF)CInterauralTimeDifference(ITD)第6題Whichofthefollowingthingsismachinebetterat?___AcalculationBcreativityCinspirationDemotion第7題Theconceptofhumancomputationisproposedby___ADonNormanBLiusvonAhnCJacobNielsenDBenShneiderman第8題whatarethingsthathumanisbetterat?()AcalculationBcreativityCinspirationDemotion正確答案：BCD第9題Loudnesscanbeobjectivelyperceivedbyhumanear.()第10題Ingeneralhumanandmachinearecomplementary.()Quiz9第1題____offersachancetocorrectusererrors.AundoBredoCcancel第2題Ifweuseonetermforanotherthingandthetwothingssharesomepropertiesincommon,thenthistermiscalled____AsimilarityBmetaphorCanalogy第3題Constraintsinclude()AphysicalconstraintsBlogicalconstraintsCculturalconstraints正確答案：ABC第4題Therearedifferenttypesofconsistency,suchas()AsyntacticconsistencyBsemanticconsistencyClexicalconsistency正確答案：ABC第5題Affordanceprovidesclueshowsomethingshouldbeoperated.()第6題Goodaffordanceisself-explainedandthusdoesn’tneedextraexplanation.()第7題Inalengthyinteractionprocess,there’snoneedtoofferfeedback.()第8題Feedbackbuildsindirectconnectionbetweencertainactionanditsconsequence.()第9題Anerrormessageshoulddescribetheproblemwithlessdetails.()第10題Animationmakesinterfacesunderstandable.()Quiz10第1題InMultipleCoordinateViews,ifyouselectoneobjectinoneview,itwillbehighlightedinthecurrentview.Thisiscalled____AselectBbrushingCcoordinationDcollaboration第2題Speechdialogsystemisaspecialtypeof____.AcommandsBdialogsCvisualizationsDbuttons第3題Whentheuserhasacleargoalinmind,he/shetendstoconducta____AsearchBnavigationCbrowsingDpurchase第4題InXEROXstarinformationsystem,a____metaphorisapplied.AiconBfileCmenuDdesktop第5題____proposedtheconceptofdirectmanipulationinterface.ABenShneidermanBDonNormanCJacobNielsenDLuisvonAhn第6題Directmanipulationinterfacehasthreecharacteristics:()AVisibilityofobjectsandactionsBRapid,reversible,incrementalactionsCDirect,visualmanipulationoftheobjectofinterest正確答案：ABC第7題Theuserneedstospendsometimeandeffortinordertomemorizecommands.()第8題DialogareseldomusedinGUI.()第9題Iftheuserisinamoreflexiblemood,he/shemaybrowseandlookforasatisfyingsolution.()第10題Theusercannotswitchbetweensearchandbrowsingfreely.()Quiz11第1題Providingdifferentviewsforthesamemodelformsthebasicideaof____AvisualizationBMultipleCoordinatedViewsCsearchDbrowsing第2題Whenyouzoominamap,youseemoredetails.Thisiscalled____AsmoothzoomBseamlesszoomCsemanticzoomDgeometriczoom第3題Duringzooming,theviewisonlyenlargedandnonewinformationshowsup.Thisiscalled____AsmoothzoomBseamlesszoomCsemanticzoomDgeometriczoom第4題Ifyouwanttoseebothoverviewanddetailsatthesametime,theconceptof____shouldbeapplied.AzoomBfocus&contextCfisheyeDbrushing第5題ZUIstandsforzoomableuserinterface.()Quiz12第1題Whatisuserexperience?____AConvenientoperationsBOverallexperienceinthewholeinteractionprocessCAestheticalappearanceDHighefficiency第2題WhichofthefollowingneedsbelongtoSheldon’s10psychologicalneeds?()AAutonomyBCompetenceCConnectedness正確答案：ABC第3題ThemethodofUser-CenteredDesignisconsistedof()AUnderstandBDesignCEnvisionDEvaluation正確答案：ABCD第4題Whichofthefollowingtechniqueshelptoenvisionthedesign?()ADrawsketchesBMakemockupsCProducepaperprototypesDProducevideoprototypes正確答案：ABCD第5題Userexperienceandusabilityarethesamething.()第6題Usabilitygoesbeyonduserexperience.()第7題Poorusabilitydefinitelywillleadtonegativeuserexperience.()第8題Inordertounderstandusers’requirements,weshouldhaveacloserlookattheusagedomain.()第9題Interviewisoneofthecommonlyusedtechniqueforevaluation.()第10題Interactivedesignisaniterativeprocess.()Quiz13第1題Whoarethestakeholdersofanintelligenttoothbrush?()AkidsBparentsCdentistsDsellers正確答案：ABCD第2題Intheonionringsdiagramofstakeholders,thereare()stakeholders.AprimaryBsecondaryCthird-party正確答案：ABC第3題Therearedifferenttypesofinterviews,suchas()AstructuredinterviewBunstructuredinterviewCsemi-structuredinterview正確答案：ABC第4題Themainadvantagesofonlinequestionnairesare()AcanbedistributedtolargergroupBlowcostCautomaticanalysisispossibleDlocationdependent正確答案：ABC第5題Normallyaquestionnaireisconsistedof()AintroductionBdemographicdataCmainpartDclosure正確答案：ABCD第6題()arethecommonlyusedmethodstocollectuserrequirements.AinterviewBfocusgroupCquestionnaireDobservation正確答案：ABCD第7題Beforedistributingthequestionnaireofficially,apilotstudyisnecessary.()第8題Inafocusgroup,themoderatorshouldinfluencetheresults.()第9題Personatogetherwithscenariocandescribetheuser’srequirementsandusagecontext.()第10題Personaisadetaileddescriptionofapersonfromyourtargetgroup.()Quiz14第1題Whichofthefollowingarecharacteristicsofsketches?()AquickBcheapCambiguityDdisposable正確答案：ABCD第2題Prototypescanbeclassifiedby()AresolutionBfidelityCpriceDtime正確答案：AB第3題Whichoffollowingsoftwarecanbeusedforquickprototyping?()APOPAppBAxureCInvisionDModao正確答案：ABCD第4題Sketchesareonlyusedforart.()第5題Onlyessentialfeaturesareremainedinsketch.()第6題Weshouldpresentdetailsasmuchaspossibleinsketches.()第7題Sketchesareusedforconfirmationratherthaninspirations.()第8題Paperprototypesareextensionsofsketches.()第9題Prototypescanbeclassifiedashorizontalorverticalprototypes.()第10題Wecandevelopvideoprototypetodescribevisonoffuturetechniques.()Quiz15第1題____evaluationanalyzesthevisibleandmeasurableproperties.AanalyticBempiricalCformativeDsummative第2題____proposed10usabilityheuristics.ADonNormanBLuisvonAhnCJacobNielsenDBenShneidermann第3題____variablesarecontrolledbytheexperimenter.AdependentBindependentCconfounding第4題()aretypicalanalyticevaluationmethods.AcognitivewalkthroughBheuristicevaluationCobservationstudyDcontrolledexperiment正確答案：AB第5題Whichofthefollowingmethodsareoftenusedinparametrictest?()Adependentt-testBindependentt-testCone-wayindependentANOVADone-wayrepeatedANOVA正確答案：ABCD第6題Whatarepropertiesofagoodempiricalmethod?()AobjectivityBreproducibilityCvalidityDrelevance正確答案：ABCD第7題Therearedifferentdatatypesforvariables,suchas()AnominaldataBordinaldataCcardinaldata正確答案：ABC第8題Quantitativeandqualitativeevaluationsarecomplementary.()第9題Goodevaluatorcanfindbothsimpleandhardproblems.()第10題Wecanprovethehypothesisimplicitlybydisprovingthenullhypothesis.()Quiz16第1題Theadventofgesturesfortouchscreenbreakthroughthetraditionalbutton-basedinteractionsformobilephones.第2題There

arethreemainissueswithgesturesontouchscreen:APre-definedgesturesconsumelearningandmemorycostsBDonotsupportpersonalizedgesturesCDonotsupportspatialinteractionsDDonotneedlearning正確答案：ABC第3題Generally,gesturerecognitionisconsistedofthefollowing5steps:imageacquisition,gesturedetectionandsegmentation,gestureanalysis,staticgesturerecognitionanddynamicgesturerecognition.第4題TherearetwomaincategoriesofgestureanalysisAEdgecontourextractionBPre-processingCKnuckletrackingDImageacquisition正確答案：AC第5題Themostpopulardepthcameras

includeA

UnityB

KinectC

UnrealD

Leapmotion正確答案：BD第6題Themethodoftemplatematching

regardsgestureasasequenceofstaticgestureimages.第7題HiddenMarkovModel(HMM)iswidelyappliedinthefieldofdynamicgesturerecognition.第8題Normallyonlysingle-personscenarioisinvolvedinposerecognition.第9題Currently,multi-personposerecognitioncanbedividedintotwocategoriesoftop-downand(

)A

staticB

dynamicC

bottom-upDtemplate第10題Themostpopular3Dgameenginesinclude（）AUnityBUnrealEngineCCryEngineDVRP正確答案：ABCQuiz17第1題ComputertechniquesarenecessaryforInformationVisualization.第2題InformationVisualizationutilizescomputer-supported,interactivevisualrepresentationsofabstractdatatoamplifycognition.第3題（）isthemainbodyintheprocessofInformationVisualization.AComputerBUserCDesigner第4題Theuser’smentalmodalisobjective.第5題Photocollectionscanbeorganizedbasedon()AtimeBlocationCpeopleinthepictureDevent正確答案：ABCD第6題Musiccollectionscanbeorganizedbasedon()AageBgenreCcontentsimilarityDalbum正確答案：ABCD第7題Multivariate(hypervariate)datareferstodatawithmorethan()attributes.A1B2C3D4第8題()arecommonlyusedmethodsforvisualizationofmultivariatedata.AParallelCoordinatePlotsBpiemenuCStarPlotsD

MosaicPlots正確答案：ACD第9題（）arebasicmethodsfordimensionreduction.AParallelCoordinatePlotsB

MosaicPlotsCPrincipal

Component

Analysis（PCA）DMultidimensionalScaling（MDS）正確答案：CD第10題Informationvisualizationshouldbetightlycombinedwithdatamining,inordertoleadingnewinsightsandefficientdecision-making.Quiz18第1題Whoofthefollowingphilosophersonceproposedthinkingaboutvirtualreality?

AChuangchouBPlatoC

DescartesD

Max正確答案：ABC第2題Asimulationofthevirtualimaginationortherealworld.第3題Avirtualworldmaybe()AApresentationoftherealworldBScenesthataredifficulttoachieveCThingsthathumanscannotseeintherealworldDScenesthatdonotexistinreallife

正確答案：ABCD第4題()proposedthefirstHelmetMountedDisplayin1968.AIvanE.SutherlandBMyronKruegerCDanSandinDMortonHeilig第5題AVirtualRealitysystemisnormallyconsistedof()AComputerBInput/outputdevicesCApplicationsoftwareDVirtualenvironmentdatabase正確答案：ABCD第6題WhichofthefollowingbelongtoinputdevicesofaVRsyste