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第=page11頁,共=sectionpages11頁2026年上海市嘉定區(qū)中考英語一模試卷一、單選題:本大題共15小題,共15分。1.Kindnessplays______importantroleinlifebyconnectingpeoplewarmly.()A.a B.
an C.
the D./2.MybrotherandIlikeplayingbasketball.
playittogetheronSundays.()A.He B.They C.We D.I3.InChineseculture,horsesareimportantsymbols,whichstand______speedandsuccess.()A.
of B.
on C.in D.for4.TomhasthreepenfriendsinBritain,andhealsohas
oneinParis.()A.another B.other C.theother D.others5.Thedoctorspokeas______ashecouldtomaketheoldpatientunderstandhim.()A.
slowly B.
moreslowly C.
mostslowly D.themostslowly6.A:MayIleavethetablenow?
B:No,youmustfinishyourdinnerfirst.Thenyou
leavethetable.()A.must B.should C.need D.can7.Rexdidnotfeeltheearthquakethismorning.He_____intheparkatthetime.()A.
jogged B.
wasjogging C.
hasjogged D.
wouldjog8.Shenzhou20crew______successfullyingoodphysicalconditiononNov.14,2025.()A.
havelanded B.
hadlanded C.
landed D.
lands9.Mr.Wangencouragedus______AItechnologytocreateourowncomicstrips.()A.use B.touse C.
using D.tousing10.Sarahsaidshedidn'tmind______forsometimebeforeshecouldseethedoctor.()A.wait B.waiting C.towait D.waited11.Weshouldthinkofabetterplan,______thesituationwillgetworse.()A.
and B.
but C.
or D.so12.Lisakeepsimprovingherwork______thefinalresultmatchesthedesigninhermind.()A.if B.
until C.
when D.
since13.______usefuladviceyouofferedus!Ithelpedusalot.()A.How B.Whata C.
Whatan D.What14.Ifthereisanyproblemwiththeair-conditioner,______thetechniciandirectlyplease.()A.contacting B.contact C.tocontact D.contacted15.—Couldyoutellme______youspentNewYear'sDaythisyear,Peter?
—Wehadafamilyget-togetherandwenttoanamusementpark.()A.what B.
when C.
how D.
where二、完形填空:本大題共6小題,共12分。BrookeRaboutouisoneofthebestrockclimbersintheworld.Bytheageof12,shehadalreadyheldsevenworldrecords.Oneofherteachersexplainsthatshe'ssogoodbecauseshehasreallystrongfingersandthe(16)bodyofachild,whichallowshertobendherbodyeasilyandsmoothlymovebetweenrocks.Thathelpsheralotandmeansshecandothings(17)climbershaveneverdreamedofdoing.
Brookecomesfromaclimbingfamily.Bothherparentsarepastclimbingchampions.Herfatherstoppedclimbingsomeyearsago,buthermother,Robyn,whowonfourworldcuptitlesfouryearsinarow,isstillclimbing.She(18)aclubforyoungclimbersinColorado,USAtenyearsagoandcoachesBrookeandherteammates.(19)it'ssometimesdifficultformotheranddaughtertoworksoclosely,theyreallyrespectandtrusteachother.Brookesaysthathermothergiveshergoodadviceandisaveryimportantpartofherclimbinglife.Robyncanbestrict,butshealsoshowsthe(20)ofaprofessionalclimber.ShepassesthespiritofcourageontoBrooke.RobynsaysBrookeisverydeterminedandgoodatencouragingherself.Thishelpsherwhenshe'sfacingthechallengesofthisdifficultsport.Tobeaworld-classathleteofanykind,youhavetopushyourselfandtrainhardandthat'swhatBrookedoes,everyday,attheclubandathome.
Butclimbingisn'tonlyhardwork.It'sfuntoo.Brookelovesclimbingandwhenshe'sonahighrock,shefeelshappy.(21),forBrooke,climbingisaperfectmixofchallengeandjoy.Shesaysthatwhenshelooksdown,sheisn'tscared.Allshedoesistothinkhowcoolitistobesosmallcomparedtotherock.16.A.flexible B.strong C.beautiful D.healthy17.A.weaker B.older C.younger D.slower18.A.madeup B.carriedout C.grewup D.setup19.A.When B.Because C.Though D.If20.A.patience B.bravery C.carefulness D.honesty21.A.Intheend B.Inotherwords C.Inaddition D.Infact三、閱讀理解:本大題共6小題,共12分。AJUSTASKHowmanymovieshaveyouseenaboutspace?Itlooksfun,right?Butisit?AlotofreadersaskquestionsabouttheInternationalSpaceStation(ISS國際空間站).Today,we'veansweredfourofthebestones.
Editor:LilyBaileyQ1:WhatdoastronautsdoontheInternationalSpaceStationeveryday?Answer:Theydoalot!Theygoonspacewalks,repairthings,doexperimentsandcommunicatewithEarth.Buttoomuchworkisn'tgoodforanyoneandweallneedalittlefun!Astronautsplaygames,watchmoviesandlistentomusiconit.Iftheygetstressed,theyrelaxbyenjoyingtheviewsofourbeautifulplanetfromspace.Q2:Howmuchexercisedoastronautsdo?Answer:Well,quitealot.TaketheastronautKoichiWakataforexample.HelivedontheISSfor188daysandworkedoutforatleasttwohourseveryday.Someastronautsgojogging!AlanShepardplayedmoongolfinspace.BritishastronautTimPeakeevenranamarathoninspacein2016andsetaGuinnessWorldRecord.Q3:Doesthebodychangeinspace?Answer:Yes,itdoes.Everythinginspacefloats.Imaginesneezing(打噴嚏)inspace!Thismeansit'seasytoliftthings.AstronautstrainalotonEarth,buttheirbodiesgetweakiftheydon'tdoenoughexercise.Andthiscanhappeninjustafewweeks!Theseareonlyafewexamplesoftheproblemsastronautscanhave.Theirmusclesandheartslosestrengthandtheirbonesgetweaker.Sometimes,whentheygetbacktoEarth,they'renotstrongenoughtowalk!Theanswerisexerciseandnotjustalittleexercisebutalot!Q4:Whenandhowdoastronautssleep?Answer:Goodquestion.Weallneedtogetenoughsleep,butinspace,with16sunrisesand16sunsetsevery24hours,that'snoteasy.Toomanychangesfromdaytonightmakeitdifficulttoknowwhentosleep.Soastronautshaveverystrictroutinesandwearspecialblindfoldstokeepfromlight.22.AstronautsdoalotofworkontheISSexcept______.A.goingonspacewalks B.repairingequipment
C.playinggamesoutside D.conductingexperiments23.______setaGuinnessWorldRecordformarathoninspace.A.LilyBailey B.KoichiWakata C.AlanShepard D.TimPeake24.Theunderlinedword"this"inthethirdanswerrefersto______.A.doingenoughexercise B.sneezinginspace
C.makingthebodyweak D.trainingonEarth25.Toreducetheharmofspaceactivitiesonthebody,astronautsshould______.A.liftthingsoften. B.doalotofexerciseinspace
C.sneezecarefully D.avoidliftingheavythings26.Theunderlinedword"blindfolds"means______inthepassage.A.specialtoolstoblocksunlight B.softclothestokeepwarm
C.glassestohelpseeclearly D.headphonestolistentosound27.LilyBaileyansweredthefourquestionsto______.A.explainhowtheISSwasbuilt
B.introducethelifeontheISS
C.describethehistoryofspaceexploration
D.listthecountriesthatbuilttheISS四、任務(wù)型閱讀-簡答:本大題共1小題,共12分。28.Thatmorning,Emmasatatthekitchentablewhileherparentsmadebreakfast.
"Canyoutastethissoupforme?"Hermotherasked."Isittoosalty?"
Herfathertookasmalltasteandsaid,"Alittle.Addjustatinybitmorewater."Emmawatchedthemcooktogether.Theydidn'targue.Theyjusthelpedeachotherandchangedthesouplittlebylittleuntilitsmelledperfect.Emmaenjoyedthesoupandleftforschool.
Laterthatday,ding-ling-ling!Thebellrang,andschoolwasfinallyout.EmmagrabbedherbackpackandrushedtothelibraryfortheWritingClubmeeting.
"Hello,everyone,"MissRosasaid."Today,youwillshareyourstorieswithacritiquepartner.
Whorememberswhat'critique'means?"
"Itmeansgivinghelpfulfeedback,"Emmaanswered,"sosomeonecanwritebetter."
"Exactly!"MissRosasaid."Let'sbegin!"
PennywasEmma'spartner.Pennywasalwaysgreatatspellingandgrammar.Emmafeltnervousbecausesheoftenmadespellingmistakes,eventhoughshehadlotsofgoodstoryideas.Pennyreadherstoryfirst.Itwasaboutastray(流浪)dognamedSunnywhosavedafamilyduringaflood.Emmasmiled."Yourstoryisexciting,"shesaid."Andyourwritingisveryclean."
Pennylookeddownatherpaper."Thanks,"shesaidquietly.
Afterthemeeting,Pennypackedherbagfast.Abookfellout.Emmapickedituptohelpher.ThetitlewasADogNamedSunny.Emmaopeneditandreadafewlines.ThebeginningsoundedverysimilartoPenny'sstory.
Later,EmmasawPennysittingaloneonabench.Emmasatdownandspokesoftly."Penny,Isawyourbook.Somepartsofyourstorysoundlikeit.Didyouuseit?"
Penny'sfaceturnedred."I..Idid,"shewhispered."Ididn'tknowwhattowrite.Ionlywantedideas,butIthinkIcopiedtoomuch."
Emmarememberedwhatcritiquemeant.Shedidn'twanttohurtPenny."It'sokay,"Emmasaid.Suddenly,Emmathoughtaboutthesoupthatmorning."IthinkIhaveanideatomakeourstoriesperfect."
Pennylookedupwithabigsurprise."Whatidea?"Sheasked.
"______"Emmasaidwithasmile.(1)EmmawasamemberoftheWritingClub,wasn'tshe?
______(2)WhatdidMissRosaasktheclubmemberstodointhemeeting?
______(3)WhatmadeEmmafeelnervousduringtheclubmeeting?
______(4)HowdidEmmadescribePenny'sstoryandwriting?
______(5)WhydidPenny'sfaceturnred?
______(6)WhatisEmma'sidea?Fillintheblankwithatleast2sentences.
______五、選詞填空-短文:本大題共2小題,共8分。29.
A.checkingonB.wiselyC.dealingwithD.expressE.imagine"Moneymakestheworldgoround."Soit'scertainlyhardto(1)______lifewithoutit.Mostunder-20sarefinanciallydependentonparents,butthatwillchangesoonerthanyouthink.It'stimeforyoutothinkabouthowmoneyworks.
Moneymanagementnotonlyhelpsyoulearnmoreaboutspendingandsaving,butalsohelpsyougainabasicunderstandingofeconomics.Kidscanlearnhowtousetheirmoney(2)______.Ifachildisgivencashforhisbirthday,heshoulddecidewhethertospenditstraightawayordeposit(儲蓄)themoneyinasavingsaccountandthenstart(3)______itsgrowthfromtimetotime.Studiesshowthatyoungpeoplewhounderstandhowtomakegoodchoicescangetbetterat(4)______moneyastheygrowup.(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
30.
A.unexpectedB.reduceC.effortsD.buysE.compareMoneydoesn'tbuyhappinessbutitmattersalotinlife.Learninghealthymoneyhabitsmakesyoufeelmoreconfidenttomanagedailyspendingorsay"no"tounnecessary(1)______.Italsoteachesimportantskillssuchasmakingdecisionsandself-control.Choosingnottobuyasmalltreatnowsoyoucanaffordsomethingbiggerlateriscalled"delayedsatisfaction".Buildingupyoursavingsalsomakesyoufeelmoresecure.You'llhaveasafetynetfor(2)______costsandhelpsyoureachyourgoals.
Kidscanmakemoneymanagementmorefunbyturningitintoagame.Nexttime.Whenyou'reinastore,(3)______thepriceofonepacketofbiscuitswithanotherandthinkaboutwhatyou'dspendthedifferenceon,orplaytheboardgameMonopoly(大富翁),whichteachesyouwhathappenswhenyouspend,saveandborrow.Earningandsavingmoneytakes(4)______butifyousavemoneyinacleverway,youcanearnmoneyasyousleep.Askagrown-uptohelpyouopenasavingsaccountwhereyourmoneycanearninterest.(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
六、首字母短文填空:本大題共1小題,共14分。31.Ifyoucan'tunderstandwhattheteachersaysinclass,whatwouldyoudo?Somestudentsjustletitgo.Sothenexttimetheymeetsimilarquestions,theystillmake(1)m______.
ButKatiedoesn't.Afterclass,shealwaysaskstheteachertoexplainagain.Sometimesshe(2)r______hernotes,readsrelatedbooksinthelibrary,orevenwatchesvideosonlineuntilshereallyunderstands.Andyes,shedoesreallywellinstudies.Youmightthinksheishard-working,butactually,sheisjustcuriousenough.
Curiouspeoplewanttolearnmoreabouttheworldandkeepaskingwhy.Manygreat(3)d______inhistoryweremadebycuriouspeople.Evenifyoudon'tplantobecomeaninventororaresearcher,curiositycanstillhelpyouintheclassroom.Whenyouarecurious,youdeveloparealloveforknowledgeandwillbe(4)f______activeinthelearningprocess.Inthisway,beingcuriouscanhelpyoumakemuchprogressinyourstudies.
Somestudentsarenotsureifcuriosityisuseful.Intheireyes,beingcuriousaboutsomequestionstakesuptoomuchtimeandstopsthemfromlearningotherthings.Butresearchshowstheymaybewrong.Someresearchersoncegavestudentsamemorytestongeographicalfacts.Whenstudentswerecuriousaboutonetopic,theycouldrememberthefacts(5)f______andbetter.
Accordingtoafollow-upstudy,withasenseofachievement,thesestudentswouldliketotryhardertolearnotherthings.
It'sOKifyouarenotnaturallyverycurious,curiositycanbe(6)b______throughpractice.Expertssuggestaskingmorequestionsinclassordailylife,becauseeveryquestionhelpsyouunderstandthingsbetter.Also,trytogetdifferentinformationbyreadingdifferentkindsofbooks,watchingvideosorlectures,andtalkingwithpeoplewhoknowmorethanyou.Stayopen-mindedandneverstop(7)w______.That'showyoukeepyourcuriosityalive.(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
(6)
(7)
七、單詞造句:本大題共1小題,共2分。32.your,learning,brain,develop,a,helps,newskill(連詞成句)
八、單句語法填空:本大題共8小題,共8分。33.Dr.Huhascollectedseveral
toshowtheconclusioniscorrect.(proof)34.
studentswilltakepartinthefinalofthememorycompetition.(twelfth)35.TheBlackshaverepairedthehouse
andaregoingtomoveintoitsoon.(they)36.Usershavebeenvery
aboutthedevelopmentofthisAImodel.(excitement)37.Onlyteamworkwill
ustogetthejobdoneontime.(able)38.JaneGoodall'sRoots&Shootshashadahuge
onglobalyouthenvironmentalaction.(effective)39.Jackmeasuredthe
ofthetabletocalculatehowmuchmaterialwouldbeneeded.(long)40.
,mylaptopcrashedlastnight,soIhadtostayuplatetorewritethereport.(unlucky)九、句型轉(zhuǎn)換:本大題共6小題,共12分。41.Lucyreadaguidebooktochooseaplaceforhervacation.(改為一般疑問句)
Lucy
aguidebooktochooseaplaceforhervacation?42.Theboyapologizedtohismotherforbreakingherfavouritebowl.(對劃線部分提問)
theboyapologizetohismother?43.Thegroupmembersarediscussingwhentheywillstartdoingtheexperiment.(改為簡單句)
Thegroupmembersarediscussing
startdoingtheexperiment.44.Taylordecidedtobeapolicemanafterreadingthedetectivestory.(保持句意不變)
Taylor
hismindtobeapolicemanafterreadingthedetectivestory.45.Thenewworkingvisaallowsworkerstostayinthecountryfortwoyears.(改為被動語態(tài))
Withthenewworkingvisa,workers
tostayinthecountryfortwoyears.46."Will
you
take
part
in
the
sports
meeting
this
year,Jimmy?"Susan
asked.(改為賓語從句)
Susan
asked
Jimmy______
he______
take
part
in
the
sports
meeting
this
year.十、書面表達(dá):本大題共1小題,共20分。47.Writeatleast60wordsaccordingtothesituationgiven.(請根據(jù)所給情境,寫一篇不少于60個詞的短文。標(biāo)點(diǎn)符號不占格。)
假如你是李華,中國農(nóng)歷新年將至,你的英國筆友Harry從英國給你發(fā)來一封郵件,他打算在社區(qū)組織一次中國文化體驗日的活動(EnjoyChineseCulture),希望英國朋友們能夠更了解和喜歡中國文化。Harry擬定了以下四個活動主
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