2026年研究生入學考試英語全國卷二試題及答案考試時長：120分鐘滿分：100分班級：__________姓名：__________學號：__________得分：__________試卷名稱：2026年研究生入學考試英語全國卷二試題及答案考核對象：報考全國碩士研究生統(tǒng)一招生考試（英語二）的考生題型分值分布：-判斷題（共10題，每題2分，總分20分）-單選題（共10題，每題2分，總分20分）-多選題（共10題，每題2分，總分20分）-案例分析（共3題，每題6分，總分18分）-論述題（共2題，每題11分，總分22分）總分：100分---一、判斷題（共10題，每題2分，總分20分）1.Thepassageprimarilydiscussestheimpactofsocialmediaonteenagers'mentalhealth.2.Accordingtotheauthor,onlineanonymityencouragesmorehonestcommunication.3.Thestudycitedinthetextwasconductedoveraperiodoffiveyears.4.Passivesocialmediauseisdefinedasscrollingthroughfeedswithoutactiveengagement.5.Theauthorsuggeststhatdigitaldetoxcansignificantlyimprovementalwell-being.6.Researchindicatesthatexcessivesocialmediauseisdirectlylinkedtodepression.7.Thearticlearguesthatsocialmediaplatformsshouldimposestrictercontentmoderation.8.Theterm"echochambers"referstothetendencyofpeopletoonlyinteractwithlike-mindedindividualsonline.9.Theauthorconcludesthatsocialmediahasnonegativeeffectsonsociety.10.Thestudymentionedinthetextwasfundedbyaprivatetechnologycompany.二、單選題（共10題，每題2分，總分20分）1.Whatisthemainpurposeofthepassage?A.TocriticizesocialmediaplatformsB.ToexploretheeffectsofsocialmediaonmentalhealthC.TopromotedigitaldetoxD.Toadvocateforstrictergovernmentregulationofsocialmedia2.Accordingtotheauthor,whichofthefollowingisapositiveaspectofsocialmedia?A.ItfostersdeepconnectionsbetweenpeopleB.ItprovidesaplatformformisinformationC.ItencouragespassiveconsumptionofcontentD.Itpromotessocialisolation3.Thestudymentionedinthetextwasconductedbywhom?A.AteamofpsychologistsB.AgroupofsociologistsC.AcommitteeoftechexecutivesD.Apanelofeducators4.Whatdoestheterm"passivesocialmediause"mean?A.ActivelyengagingwithcontentandotherusersB.SpendingexcessivetimeonsocialmediawithoutmeaningfulinteractionC.CreatingandsharingoriginalcontentD.Participatinginonlinediscussions5.Theauthorsuggeststhatwhichofthefollowingcanimprovementalwell-being?A.IncreasingsocialmediausageB.ReducingscreentimeC.IgnoringonlinecommentsD.Joiningmoreonlinegroups6.Whatistheprimaryconcernraisedaboutonlineanonymity?A.ItencouragescreativityB.ItpromoteshonestcommunicationC.ItcanleadtoharmfulbehaviorD.Itenhancesprivacy7.Thearticleimpliesthatwhichofthefollowingistrue?A.SocialmediahasnoimpactonmentalhealthB.SocialmediausageisalwaysharmfulC.ModeratesocialmediauseisbeneficialD.Socialmediashouldbecompletelybanned8.Whatdoestheauthormeanby"echochambers"?A.PlaceswherepeoplelistentodifferentopinionsB.SpaceswherepeopleareexposedtodiverseviewpointsC.Environmentswherepeopleonlyinteractwithsimilar-mindedindividualsD.Groupswherepeopledebatecontroversialtopics9.Thestudymentionedinthetextwasconductedoverhowlong?A.OneyearB.ThreeyearsC.FiveyearsD.Tenyears10.Whofundedthestudymentionedinthetext?A.AprivatetechnologycompanyB.AgovernmentresearchagencyC.Anon-profitorganizationD.Auniversityresearchcenter三、多選題（共10題，每題2分，總分20分）1.Whatarethenegativeeffectsofexcessivesocialmediause?A.DepressionB.AnxietyC.ImprovedsleepqualityD.Socialisolation2.Accordingtotheauthor,whichofthefollowingarebenefitsofsocialmedia?A.IthelpspeoplestayconnectedwithfriendsandfamilyB.ItprovidesaplatformforsharinginformationC.ItpromotespassiveconsumptionofcontentD.Itfosterscommunityengagement3.Whatdoesthestudymentionaboutdigitaldetox?A.Itcanimprovementalwell-beingB.ItisunnecessaryformostpeopleC.ItcanleadtowithdrawalsymptomsD.Itisonlybeneficialforteenagers4.Theauthorsuggeststhatwhichofthefollowingcanmitigatethenegativeeffectsofsocialmedia?A.ReducingscreentimeB.EngagingwithdiversecontentC.IgnoringnegativecommentsD.Increasingsocialmediausage5.Whatisthedefinitionof"passivesocialmediause"?A.ActivelyengagingwithcontentandotherusersB.SpendingexcessivetimeonsocialmediawithoutmeaningfulinteractionC.CreatingandsharingoriginalcontentD.Participatinginonlinediscussions6.Thestudymentionswhichofthefollowingasfactorsinfluencingmentalhealth?A.SocialmediausagepatternsB.AgeoftheparticipantsC.SocioeconomicstatusD.Geographiclocation7.Whatarethepotentialbenefitsofonlineanonymity?A.ItencouragescreativityB.ItpromoteshonestcommunicationC.ItenhancesprivacyD.Itreducessocialanxiety8.Thearticleimpliesthatwhichofthefollowingistrue?A.SocialmediahasnoimpactonmentalhealthB.SocialmediausageisalwaysharmfulC.ModeratesocialmediauseisbeneficialD.Socialmediashouldbecompletelybanned9.Whatdoestheauthormeanby"echochambers"?A.PlaceswherepeoplelistentodifferentopinionsB.SpaceswherepeopleareexposedtodiverseviewpointsC.Environmentswherepeopleonlyinteractwithsimilar-mindedindividualsD.Groupswherepeopledebatecontroversialtopics10.Whofundedthestudymentionedinthetext?A.AprivatetechnologycompanyB.AgovernmentresearchagencyC.Anon-profitorganizationD.Auniversityresearchcenter四、案例分析（共3題，每題6分，總分18分）案例一：Arecentstudyconductedbyateamofpsychologistsfoundthatexcessivesocialmediauseislinkedtoincreasedlevelsofanxietyanddepressionamongteenagers.Thestudy,whichlastedforfiveyears,surveyed1,000participantsaged13-18.Keyfindingsincluded:-Teenagerswhospentmorethanthreehoursdailyonsocialmediareportedhigheranxietylevels.-Thosewhoprimarilyengagedinpassivesocialmediause(e.g.,scrollingwithoutinteracting)showedmoresignsofdepression.-Participantswhopracticeddigitaldetox(reducingscreentime)experiencedsignificantimprovementsinmentalwell-being.問題：1.Whatisthemainfindingofthestudy?2.Howdoesthestudydefine"passivesocialmediause"?3.Whatrecommendationscanbemadebasedonthestudy'sfindings?案例二：Atechcompanyintroducedanewfeatureonitssocialmediaplatformaimedatreducingthenegativeeffectsofonlineanonymity.Thefeature,called"HonestFeedback,"allowsuserstoreportharmfulcommentswhilestillmaintainingtheiranonymity.Thecompanyclaimsthiswillpromotemorerespectfulonlineinteractions.However,somecriticsarguethatitmaydiscouragegenuineself-expression.問題：1.Whatisthepurposeofthe"HonestFeedback"feature?2.Whatarethepotentialbenefitsanddrawbacksofthisfeature?3.Howmightthisfeatureimpacttheoveralluserexperienceontheplatform?案例三：Ahighschoolimplementedapolicyrequiringstudentstotakeaone-weekdigitaldetoxduringexamperiods.Thepolicywasbasedonresearchshowingthatexcessivesocialmediausecanimpaircognitivefunctionandsleepquality.Studentswereencouragedtoengageinofflineactivitiessuchasreading,sports,andfamilytime.Theschoolreportedasignificantimprovementinstudents'focusandwell-beingduringtheexamperiod.問題：1.Whatisthemaingoalofthedigitaldetoxpolicy?2.Howmightthispolicyimpactstudents'academicperformance?3.Whatarethepotentialchallengesofimplementingsuchapolicy?五、論述題（共2題，每題11分，總分22分）論述題一：Discussthepotentialbenefitsanddrawbacksofsocialmediaintoday'ssociety.Provideexamplestosupportyourarguments.論述題二：Explainhowdigitaldetoxcanimprovementalwell-being.Discussthechallengesandbenefitsofreducingscreentimeinthemodernworld.---標準答案及解析一、判斷題1.√2.×（文章指出匿名性可能導致不負責任的行為）3.√4.√5.√6.×（文章指出過度使用與抑郁有關，但并非直接因果關系）7.√8.√9.×（文章指出社交媒體有負面影響）10.√解析：1.正確，文章主要討論社交媒體對青少年心理健康的影響。2.錯誤，匿名性可能導致不負責任的行為，而非更誠實的溝通。3.正確，研究持續(xù)五年。4.正確，被動使用指無意義瀏覽。5.正確，文章建議數(shù)字排毒可改善心理健康。6.錯誤，文章指出過度使用與抑郁有關，但非直接因果關系。7.正確，文章建議平臺加強內容審核。8.正確，指只與相似觀點的人互動。9.錯誤，文章指出社交媒體有負面影響。10.正確，研究由私人科技公司資助。二、單選題1.B2.A3.A4.B5.B6.C7.C8.C9.C10.A解析：1.B，文章主要探討社交媒體對心理健康的影響。2.A，文章指出社交媒體有助于維持人際關系。3.A，研究由心理學家團隊進行。4.B，被動使用指無意義瀏覽。5.B，文章建議減少屏幕時間。6.C，匿名性可增強隱私。7.C，文章建議適度使用。8.C，指只與相似觀點的人互動。9.C，研究持續(xù)五年。10.A，研究由私人科技公司資助。三、多選題1.A,B,D2.A,B,D3.A,C4.A,B5.B6.A,B7.A,B,C8.C9.C10.A解析：1.A,B,D，過度使用可能導致抑郁、焦慮和社交隔離。2.A,B,D，社交媒體有助于維持關系、分享信息和促進社區(qū)參與。3.A,C，數(shù)字排毒可改善心理健康，但可能導致戒斷癥狀。4.A,B，減少屏幕時間和參與多元內容可減輕負面影響。5.B，被動使用指無意義瀏覽