初中英語動詞時態(tài)模擬練習(xí)與答案(100題)滿分：100分答題時間：90分鐘說明：本試卷聚焦初中英語一般現(xiàn)在時、一般過去時、一般將來時、現(xiàn)在進行時、過去進行時、現(xiàn)在完成時、過去完成時7大核心時態(tài)，精選100道模擬題，題型均貼合中考高頻考法。每小題只有一個正確答案，請從A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳答案，卷尾附完整參考答案，方便自查糾錯。一、單項選擇題（共100小題，每小題1分，滿分100分）1.Myfatherusually______toworkbybike,buttodayhe______abusbecausehisbikeisbroken.A.go;takeB.goes;takesC.goes;istakingD.went;took2.—What______you______atthistimeyesterday?Icouldn’tfindyouanywhere.—I______flowersinthegardenwithmygrandma.A.do;do;waterB.did;do;wateredC.were;doing;waswateringD.are;doing;amwatering3.Ourteachertoldusthattheearth______aroundthesun,whichisabasicscientificfact.A.goB.goesC.wentD.willgo4.Bythetimewegottotheairport,theplane______already.Wehadtochangeourflight.A.takeoffB.takesoffC.hastakenoffD.hadtakenoff5.—Howlong______you______English?—For5years.I______tolearnEnglishwhenIwas8yearsold.A.have;learned;startedB.do;learn;startC.did;learn;startedD.will;learn;willstart6.Look!Thestudents______carefullyintheclassroom.Theirteacherisgivingalessonnow.A.listenB.arelisteningC.listenedD.willlisten7.We______apicnicintheparkthisSundayiftheweather______good.A.willhave;isB.have;isC.willhave;willbeD.have;willbe8.Whilemymother______dinnerinthekitchenlastnight,myfather______newsonTV.A.cooks;watchesB.cooked;watchedC.wascooking;waswatchingD.wascooking;watched9.—Where______Lily______?Ineedtoreturnherbooktoher.—She______tothelibrary.Shewillbebackinanhour.A.has;gone;hasgoneB.has;been;hasgoneC.did;go;wentD.does;go;goes10.Lastweekend,we______tothezooand______manylovelyanimalsthere.A.go;seeB.went;sawC.go;sawD.went;see11.Hesaidhe______hishomeworkbeforehewatchedTVlastnight.A.finishB.finishesC.finishedD.hadfinished12.Listen!Someone______songsinthenextroom.Who______itbe?A.sing;canB.issinging;canC.sings;couldD.issinging;could13.—Howmanytimes______you______toShanghaisince2020?—Threetimes.I______therewithmyfamilylastsummer.A.have;been;wentB.have;gone;wentC.did;go;wentD.will;go;willgo14.Beforewe______themeetingyesterday,we______allthematerialsready.A.start;getB.started;gotC.started;hadgotD.start;havegot15.They______theirnewhousenow.They______itbytheendofthismonth.A.decorate;willfinishB.aredecorating;willfinishC.decorate;finishD.aredecorating;finish16.Practicemakesperfect.ThemoreyoupracticespeakingEnglish,thebetteryou______it.A.speakB.speaksC.spokeD.willspeak17.—What______yourfather______whentherainstormcamelastnight?—He______hiscarinthegarage.A.was;doing;wasrepairingB.did;do;repairedC.was;doing;repairedD.did;do;wasrepairing18.I______inthisschoolfor3years.Ilikemyclassmatesandteachersverymuch.A.studyB.havestudiedC.studiedD.willstudy19.Mysister______tothesupermarketthisafternoon.Sheneedstobuysomefruits.A.goB.willgoC.wentD.hasgone20.Bytheendof2025,I______pianofor7years.Iwanttobeapianistinthefuture.A.havelearnedB.hadlearnedC.willhavelearnedD.learned21.Tom______upearlyeverymorningtoexercise,butyesterdayhe______uplatebecausehewasill.A.gets;getsB.gets;gotC.got;getsD.got;got22.Look!Theworkers______anewroadinfrontofourcommunity.Itwillbeconvenientforus.A.buildB.arebuildingC.builtD.willbuild23.—Where______you______lastSaturday?Icalledyoubutnooneanswered.—I______tomyuncle’shome.Istayedthereforthewholeday.A.do;go;goB.did;go;wentC.were;going;wasgoingD.have;gone;havegone24.I______never______suchawonderfulmoviebefore.It’sreallyamazing.A.have;seenB.have;watchedC.did;seeD.will;see25.—What______you______at9o’clocklastSundaymorning?—I______myroom.Itwasverymessy.A.are;doing;amcleaningB.were;doing;wascleaningC.did;do;cleanedD.will;do;willclean26.Theteachersaidwe______amathtestthenextMonday,sowe______hardtoprepareforit.A.willhave;studyB.have;studyC.wouldhave;studiedD.had;studied27.They______basketballontheplaygroundnow.Theyusually______basketballafterschool.A.play;playB.areplaying;playC.play;areplayingD.areplaying;areplaying28.Whilewe______forthebusatthestopyesterdaymorning,it______torainsuddenly.A.wait;startsB.waited;startedC.werewaiting;startedD.werewaiting;wasstarting29.—Howlong______yourmother______inthathospitalasadoctor?—For10years.She______therein2015.A.has;worked;startedB.does;work;startsC.did;work;startedD.will;work;willstart30.Mygrandma______teaafterdinnereveryday.It’sherdailyhabit.A.drinkB.drinksC.willdrinkD.isdrinking31.—WhereisMike?Hepromisedtomeetmehereat3o’clock.—He______tothebathroom.He______theretwominutesago.A.hasgone;wentB.hasbeen;wentC.hasgone;hasgoneD.hasbeen;hasbeen32.Beforethetrain______yesterdayafternoon,we______allourluggageandgotreadytoboard.A.leaves;packB.left;packedC.left;hadpackedD.leaves;havepacked33.Listen!Thewind______stronglyoutside.We’dbetternotgoout.A.blowB.isblowingC.blewD.wasblowing34.Shetoldmeshe______tovisithergrandparentsthenextweekend.A.willgoB.goesC.wouldgoD.went35.—What______you______whenthefirealarmrang?—I______intheclassroom.Iquicklyranoutwithmyclassmates.A.was;doing;wassittingB.did;do;satC.was;doing;satD.did;do;wassitting36.I______thisbikeforthreeyears.Itstillworkswell.A.havehadB.hadC.boughtD.havebought37.We______apartytocelebrateourteam’svictorynextFriday.Allourfriendswillbeinvited.A.haveB.willhaveC.hadD.arehaving38.Whilemygrandpa______storiestouslastnight,we______carefullyandlaughednowandthen.A.tells;listenB.told;listenedC.wastelling;werelisteningD.wastelling;listened39.—Howlong______yourbrother______intheschoolbasketballteam?—For2years.He______theteamin2023.A.has;been;joinedB.do;be;joinC.did;be;joinedD.will;be;willjoin40.Jack______hishomeworkeveryevening,butlastnighthe______TVbecausehefinishedhishomeworkearly.A.does;watchesB.does;watchedC.did;watchesD.did;watched41.Look!Thestudents______treesinthepark.They______thisvoluntaryactivityeveryspring.A.plant;plantB.areplanting;plantC.plant;areplantingD.areplanting;areplanting42.Bythetimeshewas12yearsold,she______300Englishwords.A.haslearnedB.hadlearnedC.learnedD.willlearn43.—What______you______at8o’clocklastnight?—I______ashower.Iwasverytiredafteralongday’sstudy.A.are;doing;amtakingB.were;doing;wastakingC.did;do;tookD.will;do;willtake44.Mymother______breakfasteverymorning.Sheisagoodcook.A.cookB.cooksC.willcookD.iscooking45.I______thisnovelsincelastMonday.Ihaven’tfinishedityet.A.havereadB.readC.boughtD.havebought46.They______totheairportnow.They______forShanghaiintwohours.A.drive;willleaveB.aredriving;willleaveC.drive;leaveD.aredriving;leave47.—Where______you______duringthesummervacationlastyear?—I______toQingdaowithmyfamily.Weenjoyedthebeach.A.have;been;wentB.did;go;wentC.were;going;wasgoingD.have;gone;havegone48.Theteachersaidthatlight______fasterthansound.A.travelB.travelsC.traveledD.willtravel49.Whilewe______ourhomeworklastnight,ourteacher______intotheclassroomtocheckourwork.A.do;comesB.did;cameC.weredoing;cameD.weredoing;wascoming50.—Howmanybooks______you______sincethebeginningofthisterm?—Four.I______thefourthonelastweekend.A.have;read;readB.do;read;readC.did;read;readD.will;read;willread51.Amy______upearlyeverymorningtoreadEnglish,butyesterdayshe______uplate.A.gets;getsB.gets;gotC.got;getsD.got;got52.—WherehasLucygone?Ineedtotalktoheraboutthegroupproject.—She______totheteacher’soffice.She______therefiveminutesago.A.hasgone;wentB.hasbeen;wentC.hasgone;hasgoneD.hasbeen;hasbeen53.BeforeI______homeyesterdayevening,I______allmyschoolthingsintomyschoolbag.A.leave;putB.left;putC.left;hadputD.leave;hadput54.We______asportsmeetinginourschoolnextmonth.Allthestudentsarebusypracticing.A.haveB.willhaveC.hadD.arehaving55.—What______yourparents______whenyougothomelastnight?—They______dinnerinthekitchen.A.was;doing;washavingB.were;doing;werehavingC.did;do;hadD.did;do;werehaving56.I______never______totheGreatWallbefore.Ireallywanttogothere.A.have;beenB.have;goneC.did;goD.will;go57.Hesaidhe______totheparkwithhisfriendsthenextday.A.willgoB.goesC.wouldgoD.went58.Listen!Someone______atthedoor.Whocoulditbe?A.knockB.isknockingC.knockedD.wasknocking59.Whilemybrother______computergameslastnight,mysister______herhomework.A.plays;doesB.played;didC.wasplaying;wasdoingD.wasplaying;did60.—Howlong______you______inthiscity?—For6years.I______herein2019.A.have;lived;movedB.do;live;moveC.did;live;movedD.will;live;willmove61.Lucy______toschoolearlyeveryday,buttodayshe______latebecauseoftheheavyrain.A.go;isB.goes;isC.goes;wasD.went;was62.They______theirclassroomnow.Theyusually______itafterschool.A.clean;cleanB.arecleaning;cleanC.clean;arecleaningD.arecleaning;arecleaning63.Bytheendoflastmonth,we______6Englishunits.A.havefinishedB.hadfinishedC.finishedD.willfinish64.—What______you______whentheearthquakehappenedlastyear?—I______intheclassroom.Iquicklyranout.A.was;doing;wassittingB.did;do;satC.was;doing;satD.did;do;wassitting65.Myfather______newspaperseverymorningafterbreakfast.A.readsB.readC.willreadD.isreading66.We______tovisitourgrandparentsnextweekend.A.goB.willgoC.wentD.aregoing67.—Howlong______you______thislibrarybook?—Fortwoweeks.I______itlastMonday.A.have;kept;borrowedB.have;borrowed;borrowedC.did;keep;borrowedD.do;keep;borrow68.Look!Thebaby______inthecradle.Hismotherissingingtohim.A.cryB.iscryingC.criedD.wascrying69.Whilewe______onthetraintoBeijinglastsummer,we______storiestoeachother.A.ride;tellB.rode;toldC.wereriding;toldD.wereriding;weretelling70.Shetoldmeshe______herhomeworkbeforeshewentouttoplay.A.finishB.finishesC.finishedD.hadfinished71.—WherehasLiMinggone?Heisn’tintheclassroom.—He______tothelibrary.He______therefor20minutes.A.hasgone;hasbeenB.hasbeen;hasgoneC.hasgone;wentD.hasbeen;went72.I______thisschoolbagsinceIenteredGrade7.It’sagiftfrommyparents.A.havehadB.hadC.boughtD.havebought73.They______footballontheplaygroundeverySaturdaymorning.A.playB.playsC.willplayD.areplaying74.—What______you______atthistimelastSunday?—I______myroom.Itwasmessyaftertheparty.A.are;doing;amcleaningB.were;doing;wascleaningC.did;do;cleanedD.will;do;willclean75.Beforethepartybeganlastnight,we______allthedecorations.A.putupB.willputupC.hadputupD.haveputup76.Ourteachertoldusthatwater______at100℃.A.boilB.boilsC.boiledD.willboil77.I______never______suchdeliciousfoodbefore.Canyouteachmehowtomakeit?A.have;eatenB.have;ateC.did;eatD.will;eat78.Look!Theworkers______anewbridgeovertheriver.Itwillbefinishednextyear.A.buildB.arebuildingC.builtD.willbuild79.—Where______you______lastnight?Icalledyoubutnooneanswered.—I______atmyfriend’shome.Westudiedtogether.A.did;go;stayedB.have;been;stayedC.were;going;wasstayingD.did;go;wasstaying80.Bythetimehearrivedattheclassroom,thefirstclass______already______.A.has;begunB.had;begunC.is;beginningD.was;beginning81.Mysister______dancingeverySaturdayafternoon.Shewantstobeadancer.A.practiceB.practicesC.willpracticeD.ispracticing82.We______apicnicintheparkthisweekendiftheweatherisfine.A.haveB.willhaveC.hadD.arehaving83.—Howlong______yourmother______inthatcompanyasanurse?—For15years.She______therewhenshewas23yearsold.A.has;worked;startedB.does;work;startsC.did;work;startedD.will;work;willstart84.Whilemymother______dinnerlastnight,myfather______TV.A.cooks;watchesB.cooked;watchedC.wascooking;waswatchingD.wascooking;watched85.I______thispairofshoesfortwoyears.Theyarestillcomfortable.A.havehadB.hadC.boughtD.havebought86.—What______you______whenIcalledyoulastnight?—I______myhomework.Iwillfinishitsoon.A.are;doing;amdoingB.were;doing;wasdoingC.did;do;didD.will;do;willdo87.They______tothesupermarketnow.Theyneedtobuysomesnacks.A.driveB.aredrivingC.droveD.willdrive88.Theheadmastersaidwe______aschooltriptothemuseumthenextmonth.A.willhaveB.haveC.wouldhaveD.had89.—Where______you______duringthewintervacationlastyear?—I______toHarbinwithmyfamily.Wewentskiing.A.have;been;wentB.did;go;wentC.were;going;wasgoingD.have;gone;havegone90.I______thisbooksincelastTuesday.Iwillfinishittomorrow.A.havereadB.readC.boughtD.havebought91.Listen!Thestudents______Englishsongsintheclassroom.Theirteacherisconductingthem.A.singB.aresingingC.sangD.weresinging92.Beforewe______thecinemalastnight,thefilm______already.Wemissedthebeginning.A.reach;startsB.reached;startedC.reached;hadstartedD.reach;hasstarted93.Mymotherusually______clothesonweekends,butthisweekendshe______tovisitmyaunt.A.washes;g