SectionA

語法Unit5FunClubsHowdoyouchooseaschoolclub?Canyousing?Shecansing.Hecanswim.Theycandance.Canyouswim?Hecandraw.Canyoudraw?TheycanspeakEnglish.CanyouspeakEnglish?Theycanplaychess.Canyouplaychess?Hecanplaytheguitar.Canyouplaytheguitar?Canyoudance?Whatcanhe/she/they/youdo?Yes,Ican.No,Ican’t.Canyouplaypingpong?Yes,Ican./No,Ican't.Canheplaytheviolin?Yes,hecan./No,hecan't.Cantheyplaychess?Yes,theycan./No,theycan't.Icanrunfast,butIcan'tswim.Emmacansingwell,butshecan'tplayanymusicalinstruments.

Herearesomesentencesaboutabilities.Q1.Whatkindofverbis“can”?Whatdoesitmean?情態(tài)動(dòng)詞

can，表示能力,意為“能”“會(huì)”其否定形式

can’t/cannot。Canyouplaypingpong?Yes,Ican./No,Ican't.Canheplaytheviolin?Yes,hecan./No,hecan't.Cantheyplaychess?Yes,theycan./No,theycan't.Icanrunfast,butIcan'tswim.Emmacansingwell,butshecan'tplayanymusicalinstruments.Q2.lookattheseverbs，whatcanyoufind?

3a.Lookattheverbsinbold.

Dotheychangeform?

Nochange!情態(tài)動(dòng)詞can+動(dòng)詞原形Q3.can隨人稱變化而變化嗎?can無人稱和數(shù)的變化.Findtherules探究句式:Can的肯定句/否定句形式：can/can’t

+（sing/dance/playsoccer/…）Icandance.Ican’tsing.動(dòng)詞原形IWeYouSheHeItThey主語謂語can不能單獨(dú)位于句中，其后必須接動(dòng)詞一起構(gòu)成謂語。Findtherules探究句式:IWeYouSheHeItTheyCan的一般疑問句形式：

+（sing/dance/playsoccer/…）動(dòng)詞原形主語Canyouswim?Canheplaychess?CanyouTomplaychess?CanJaneandJillswim?Can?口訣：情態(tài)動(dòng)詞變疑問，can提首，句末句號(hào)變問號(hào)Findtherules探究句式:Can的肯定及否定回答：Yes,Ican./No,Ican’t.Yes,hecan./No,hecan’t.Yes,wecan./No,wecan’t.Yes,theycan./No,theycan’t.Yes,

can.No,

can't.IWeYouSheHeItTheycan動(dòng)詞原形can'tcannot動(dòng)詞原形Can動(dòng)詞原形cancan't特殊疑問詞canHecan'tspeakEnglish.CanhespeakEnglish?Yes,hecan.No,hecan't.Whatcanhedo?總結(jié)+拓展情態(tài)動(dòng)詞一、定義表示說話人對(duì)動(dòng)作或狀態(tài)的觀點(diǎn)和態(tài)度。二、特點(diǎn)1.有一定的詞義2.沒有人稱和數(shù)的變化。3.不能單獨(dú)作謂語，后接實(shí)義動(dòng)詞的原形作謂語。三、常見情態(tài)動(dòng)詞can,could能,should應(yīng)該,may可以,must必須Matchthetwopartstomakesentences.

3b1.Afish2.Aduck3.Aparrot4.Adog5.AcatA.canspeak.B.canfly.C.canswim.D.canrunfast.E.canclimbtrees.______________________________________________________________________________________________________________Aparrotcanfly.Adogcanrunfast.Acatcanclimbtrees.Aduckcanswim.Afishcanswim.Acowcanmakemilk.3cCompletethepassagewiththewordsinthebox.islikestoplaycanplaycanspeakcan'tspeakcanevenmakeMybestfriendisLinda.She___

goodat

somanythings!She________English,French,andsomeChinese.I_________French,butI’dliketo

learn.Linda_______theguitarandtheviolintoo.Iliketowatch

herplay.Andshecandosomuchmore.She_____

pingpongandtennis.She______________deliciouscakes!Everyoneinourclasslikesher.iscanspeaklikestoplaycan’tspeakcanplaycanevenmakebegoodat擅長(zhǎng)speak+語言wouldliketodo想要/樂意

每個(gè)人，作主語時(shí)，謂語用單數(shù)。watch：

看/手表做美味的蛋糕somuch+不可數(shù)名詞:很多/more：

更多somany+可數(shù)名詞Sheisgoodatsomanythings.ShecanspeakEnglish,FrenchandsomeChinese.Ican’tspeakFrench,butI’dliketolearn.Ilikewatchherplay.Shecandosomuchmore.Shecanevenmakedelicouscakes.Everyoneinourclasslikesher.

她擅長(zhǎng)于很多事情。她會(huì)說英語，法語和一點(diǎn)中文。我不會(huì)說法語，但我樂意學(xué)。我喜歡看她演奏。她能做更多。她甚至能做美味的蛋糕我們班里的每個(gè)人都喜歡她Readandfindouthowtodescribepeople’sability.MybestfriendisLinda.Sheisgoodatsomanythings!ShecanspeakEnglish,French,andsomeChinese.Ican’tspeakFrench,butI’dliketolearn.Lindacanplaytheguitarandtheviolintoo.Iliketowatchherplay.Andshecandosomuchmore.Shelikestoplaypingpongandtennis.Shecanevenmakedeliciouscakes!Everyoneinourclasslikesher.begoodatcan/can’t/canevenliketoMybestfriendis____.Everyoneinourclasslikesher/him.AbilityInterviewyourclassmatesandtickcanorcan’t.3dCanyouplaymusicalinstrument?Yes,Ican.Icanplaytheviolin.Canyouswim?No,Ican’t.Canyoucook?Yes,Ican.Icanmakecakes.Canyou…?Yes,Ican./No,Ican’t.四個(gè)“說”speak/say/talk

/tellspeak:說語言say：意為“說出”、“說道”，著重所說的話。talk強(qiáng)調(diào)雙方“交談，談?wù)摗背Ｓ胻alkto/withsb與某人交談；talkaboutsth交談（關(guān)于）某事。tellv.告訴,講。tell強(qiáng)調(diào)一方在說一方在聽,除較少情況外,一般后面接雙賓語sb/sth1.Canyou______ChineseorEnglish?2.Don’tgo.Iwantto________toyou.3.“Icanseeyou”,thegirl_______.4.Mymother_____metoruneveryday.5.Please____meaboutyourschoollife.6.______English=____itinEnglishspeak

talk/speaksays

tellstell

speak

say

按要求改寫句子。1.

I

can

speak

Chinese

well.（改為一般疑問句）

you

Chinese

well？2.

Yaming

can

ride

a

horse.（改為否定句）Yaming

a

horse.3.

Mr

Green

can

read

these

words

with

feeling.（對(duì)畫線部分提問）

Mr

Green

?？4.

Liu

Jiaqi

can

swim

quite

well.（對(duì)畫線部分提問）

can

swim

quite

well？5.

—

Can

Tom

and

Jim

draw

pictures？（作肯定回答）—

Yes，

?.Can

speak

can’t/cannot

ride

What

can

do

Who

they

can

根據(jù)漢語提示完成句子。1.這個(gè)周日你能加入我們一起去爬山嗎？Can

you

us

the

hill

this

Sunday？2.他不會(huì)彈吉他，也不會(huì)彈鋼琴。He

the

guitar

the

piano.3.吉姆畫畫很好，因此他可以加入藝術(shù)俱樂部。Jim

paints

very

well，so

he

the

art

club.4.邁克不能在新學(xué)校里交更多的朋友。Mike

more

friends

in

the

new

school.join

to

climb

can’t

play

or

c