第1題Whichstatementofintelligenceisfalse?AFromthepointofviewoflife,intelligenceisthebasicabilityoflifetoadapttonature.BAlllifehasintelligence.CAtpresent,humanintelligenceisthehighestlevelthatnaturecanonlyreach.DBacteriahavenointelligence.第2題__arefalsestatementsofbigdata.ABigdataischaracterizedbydiversityandhighspeed.BInthethinkingchangebroughtbybigdata,itreferstomorerandomsamples.C"Bigdata"isamass,highgrowthrateanddiversifiedinformationassetthatrequiresnewprocessingmodetohavestrongerdecision-makingpower,insightdiscoverypowerandprocessoptimizationability.DThe"Eraofbigdata"hascome.正確答案：DCA第3題Artificialintelligencehasbeenwidelyappliedinvariousaspects,anditsresearchdirectionisalsonumerous.belongtotheresearchdirectionofartificialintelligence.APatternrecognition

BMachinelearning

CKnowledgemap

DSpeechrecognition正確答案：ABCD第4題Atpresent,thedefinitionofintelligencehasbeenmadeclear,whichisdefinedas:intelligenceisanindividual'scomprehensiveabilitytoactivelyadapttotheenvironmentorsolveproblems,obtaininformation,refineandapplyknowledge,understandandunderstandthingsintheworld,takereasonableandfeasible(intentional)strategiesandactions,solveproblemsandachievegoals.第5題Traditionalartificialintelligencefielddividesartificialintelligenceintotwokinds:strongartificialintelligenceandweakartificialintelligence.Theso-calledstrongartificialintelligencereferstothelevelofhumanintelligencetechnologyormachine,otherwisebelongtoweakartificialintelligencetechnology.

第6題ThefirstartificialneuronmodelinhumanhistorywasMPmodel,whichwasproposedbyHerb第7題Bigdatawillbringconsiderablevalueinareassuchasgovernmentpublicservices,medicalservices,retail,manufacturing,andpersonallocationservices.第8題Thedevelopmentofrobotshasexperiencedthreegenerationsofprogram-controlledrobots(thefirstgeneration),adaptiverobots(thesecondgeneration)andintelligentrobots(themoderngeneration).第9題

belongtotheapplicationfieldofartificialintelligence.AProgramdesignBIntelligentsecurityCIntelligentcity

DIntelligentagriculture正確答案：DCBA第10題___isfalsestatementofdata.ADataisAsymbolicrecordthatdescribesthingsandcanbedefinedasmeaningfulentities.BDatacanbedividedintoanalogdataanddigitaldata.CWhatweusuallycalldatathatcanbeentereddirectlybyacomputerisanalogdata.DIntoday'ssociety,theessenceofdataisthemeansofproductionandassets.正確答案：C第1題()arefalsestatementsaboutthevalue,functionandsignificanceofartificialintelligence.()APhilosophicallevel:meansandmethodstoproveandverifytheexistencevalueofhuman(humannature);Theideasandtheoriesderivedfromthefundamentalproblemsofartificialintelligencewillprompthumanbeingstolookbackatthemselvesandthinkaboutthevalueofhumanbeingsandthemeaningofexistence.BLifelevel:AcceleratetheevolutionofhumansocietytowardsahigherstageofcivilizationCSociallevel:promotetheevolutionofhumanbeingsfromnaturalintelligentlifeonearthtohigherintelligentlifeintheuniverse.DTechnicallevel:thenewengineofhumansocialeconomyandsocialdevelopment,andthesustaineddrivingforceofanewroundofeconomicrevolution.正確答案：BC第2題()aretruestatementsaboutComputationaltheoryofmind.()AItischaracterizedbythenatureofmindascomputationandthinkingasAprocessofinformationprocessingBReasonablyexplaintheresultsandcausescontainedinmeaningCBeabletoexplainbehaviorsintermsofbeliefsandintentionswhileatthesametimemakingthemreasonablyrelevanttothephysicalworldDExorcisethemysteryofthemindproducingintelligentbehavior.正確答案：ABCD第3題Whendidlifebegin?

A13.8billionyearsago.B

Between13.8and10billionyears.CBetween10and4.5billionyears.DBetween4.5and3.5billionyears.第4題Artificialintelligenceenableshumanbeingstotransformnatureandadapttonatureatthehigheststage.Intelligenttechnologymakestoolsintelligentandacceleratestheevolutionoftechnologyatanexponentialgrowthrate(acceleratingthelawofreturn).第5題Connectionismholdsthatthehumanthinkerisasymbol,notaneuron;Humancognitiveprocessisasymbolicoperationratherthanaself-organizingprocessofweights.第6題Whatpartsofhumanintelligencearerealizedbyusingcomputersthroughprogramsandalgorithms?()ATheirrationalpartofhumanintelligenceBTherationalpartCComputableportionDThevisualpart正確答案：BCD第7題Doesnotbelongtohumanreason.ACognitiverationalityBMethodrationalityC

IntellectualrationalityDValuerationality第8題Scientificresearchcangraduallyunderstandhowtoplaceonthestructureandmechanismofthebrainconsciousnessofperception,memoryandbehaviorperformance,theseso-called"simple"scientificresearch,cannotcrossthematerialandspiritualbarriers,therelationshipbetweenbodyandmindofthe"problems",toprovehowthesubjectiveconsciousnessemergesfromthematerialbasis.第9題Moderncognitivescienceemphasizesthemind'sphysicality,thatis,themindisseparatefromthebody,andthathumanexperienceandknowledgearederivedfromtheinteractionbetweenthebodyandtheenvironment.第10題Reasoncomesfromthebody,notbeyondthebody.Chapter3Homework第1題()isfalsestatementabouttheleftandrighthemispheresofthebrainandtheirfunctions.ATheleftandrighthemispheresofthebrainarethesameinshapebutfunctionquitedifferently.BTheleftbrainisresponsibleforlogicalthinkingandtherightbrainisresponsibleforverbaldescription.CTheleftbrainislikeascientist,goodatabstractthinkingandcomplexcalculations,butlackinginrichemotions.DTherightbrainislikeanartist,creativeandemotionaltomusic,artandotherartisticactivities.第2題()aretruestatementsaboutperceptionandattention.()AIntheprocessofperception,therearetwobasicformsofexperiencingsensationandperception.BPerceptionisgeneratedbytheobjectiveworldactingdirectlyonthehumansensoryorgans.Cattentionreferstothestateofmentalactivitiesorconsciousnessatacertainmoment,whichismanifestedasthedirectionandconcentrationofcertainobjects.DAttentionnetworkisdividedintothreesubsystems:pre-attentionmentality,post-attentionmentalityandalertsystem.Intheprocessofperception,therearethreebasicformsofexperience:sensation,perceptionandrepresentation.正確答案：BCD第3題Thebrainsofalllivingthingscanbedividedintothreeprimitiveparts:theforebrain,themidbrainandthehindbrain.Specifically,thehumanbrainiscomposedofthebrainstem,cerebellum,andcerebrum(forebrain).

第4題Thehumannervoussystemcanbedividedintocentralnervoussystemandperipheralnervoussystem.Amongthem,thecentralnervoussystemiscomposedofbrainandspinalcord,whichisthemostmainpartofthehumannervoussystem.第5題Themaincomponentsofthecerebralnervoussystemarethecerebralcortexandthegraymatterlayer.Thecerebralcortexandthegraymatterlayerareverythin,buttherearenofurrowsonthesurfaceofthecerebralcortexandtherearefurrowsonthesurfaceofthegraymatterlayer.Chapter4Homework第1題()isfalsestatementaboutPerceptronmodel.ATheperceptronmodeliscomposedofinputlayerandoutputlayerwithoutlossofgenerality.BTheessenceofPerceptronsisalinearclassificationmodelsuitablefordividingcertaindataintotwotypes.CPerceptroncansolvexorproblems.DBasicideaofperceptronlearning:thechangeofconnectionweightbetweenneuralunitsisproportionaltothedifferencebetweentheexpectedoutputoftheoutputunitandtheactualoutput.第2題()isfalsestatementaboutBPneuralnetwork.ABPnetworkisakindoffeed-forwardnetwork,whosehiddenelementsmustbelayered,alsoknownasmulti-layerfeed-forwardnetwork.BThepurposeofbackpropagationistomodifytheweightsofneuronsineachlayertominimizeerrorsignals.CForwardpropagationisthetransmissionofinputinformationfromtheinputlayertothehiddenlayerandfinallytotheoutputlayer.DThethreecorepartsofd.BBPneuralnetworklearningalgorithmareweightadjustment,outputlayerconnectionweightadjustmentandhiddenlayerconnectionweightadjustment.第3題()istruestatementabouthistoryofArtificialintelligence.AIn1949,psychologistHerbertHebbproposedtheHebbruleinhisbookBehaviorSelf-Organization.BIn1957,Rosenblatdefinedaneuralnetworkstructurecalledtheperceptron.CIn1982,physicistHopfieldproposedafullyconnected,discreteneuralnetworkmodel.Thisisanewneuralnetworkmodelwithcompletetheoreticalbasis.DIn1986,aparallelcomputingresearchgroupintheUnitedStatesproposedtheback-propagation(BP)learningalgorithmoftheaforementionedfeedbackneuralnetwork.正確答案：ABCD第4題Artificialneuralnetworkssimulatethebraininoneway:thestrengthoftheconnectionsbetweentheneuronsthatmakeupanartificialneuralnetwork,knownasthesynapticweightW,canbeusedtostoreacquiredknowledge.第5題Inperceptron,weightsareadjustedbylearningsothatthenetworkcangetthedesiredoutputforanyinput.第6題()isfalsestatementaboutCNN.AArtificialneuralnetworkismainlycomposedofinputlayer,hiddenlayerandoutputlayer.Deeplearninggenerallyrequiresmultiplehiddenlayers.BTheconvolutionalneuralnetworkhasthecharacteristicsofnaturalnetworkweightsharingandlocalsparsenetworkconnection,whichalsocoincideswiththesparseresponsecharacteristicofbiologicalneurons.CConvolutionalneuralnetworkhastwobasicconcepts:weightsharingandpooling.Weightsharingreducesthenumberofweightparameters.Poolingcanreducethecharacteristicgraphandsimplifythecalculation.DThefunctionoflossfunctionlayerisusedtoestimatethedifferencebetweenthepredictedvalueandtheactualvalueofthemodel.Itisanon-negativerealnumericalfunction.第7題()isfalsestatementaboutDNN.ARNN:Speechrecognition,questionandanswersystem,languagemodelingandtextgeneration,etc.BGan:Imagesynthesis,semanticimageediting,stylemigration,imagesuper-resolutiontechnologyandclassification.CVAE:Fromgeneratingfakefacestocomposingmusic,etc.DLSTM:Thelongdistancehistoricalinformationinthesequenceiscaptured,butthelong-termdependencyproblemcannotbealleviated.RNNshouldbeusedtoeffectivelyalleviatethelong-termdependency.第8題Eachlayerofthemulti-layerfeed-forwardnetworkisasingle-layernetwork,butthesingle-layerperceptronlearningmethodcannotbeused.第9題Convolutionalneuralnetworkisthemostimportantmodeloftheso-calleddeepneuralnetwork.Depthmeansthattherearemanyhiddenlayers.Thedeeperthedepth,thebettertheperformance.第10題Theperformanceofdeeplearningtechnologyproducedbydifferentdeepneuralnetworksisdifferentanditsuseisalsodifferent.Chapter5Homework第1題Whichfollowingarenottwo-stagedetectionalgorithmsAFastR-CNNBYOLOCFasterR-CNNDR-CNN第2題WhichfollowingiswrongaboutthecharacteristicsofreinforcementlearningAQuickandpromptfeedbackBNosupervision,onlyrewardCStrongversatilityandpopularization,theagentisalsoappliedinanewenvironmentoftrueuncertainty.DThebehavioroftheagentwillaffectthesubsequentdataandhaveacontinuousimpactontheenvironment第3題WhatiscorrectfordeeplearningisABybuildingamulti-hiddenlayermodelandmassivetrainingdatatolearnmoreusefulfeatures,andultimatelyimprovetheaccuracyofclassificationorpredictionB"Deepmodel"isthemeans,"featurelearning"isthepurposeCEmphasizesthedepthofthemodelstructure,usuallythereare5-10layersofhiddennodesDComparedwiththemethodofartificiallyconstructingfeatures,usingbigdatatolearnfeaturesismoreabletocharacterizetherichinternalinformationofthedata正確答案：DCBA第4題TheRLofthedirectstrategydirectlyoptimizestheobjectivefunctionandparameterizesthestrategy.Comparedwiththevaluefunction,themethodofstratifiedparametersissimplerandeasiertoconverge.第5題Withthecontinuousdevelopmentofartificialintelligencetechnology,nowadaysmachinescanalsocreateamazingartpaintings,butitstillunabletowriteacompletenovel.Chapter6Homework第1題Theapplicationfieldsofdigitalimageprocessinginclude:()ABiomedicineBIndustrialtestingCRemotesensingDscenariosimulation正確答案：AB第2題Atypicalopticalsystemincludes:()AlightsourceBcameraCreceiverDlens正確答案：ABD第3題Theapplicationofcomputervisionincludes:()AmeasurementBdetectionCpositioningDidentification正確答案：ABCD第4題Imagedigitizationequipmentincludes:scanners,digitalcameras,PCs,imagecapturecardsandsoon.第5題Primaryvisionistheinverseproblemofopticalimagingproblems.Itconsistsofaseriesofprocessesthatcanrecoverthesurfaceofathree-dimensionalvisibleobjectfromtwo-dimensionallightintensity.Chapter7Homework第1題Theknowledgegraphistodescribetherealities(people,things)withgraphs,andconnecttheseentitieswithrelationships.Theaudienceismachines,emphasizingthereadabilityofentities,andmachinescanreadtherelationshipsbetweentheseentities.()第2題IntheknowledgegraphofLeonardodaVinci,theentityofacharacterrepresentsanode,andtherelationshipbetweenanartistandacharacterrepresentsanedge.()第3題Theknowledgeelementsfromthedatatotheknowledgebaseinclude:()

AentityBconceptCrelationshipDattribute正確答案：ABC第4題InDaVinci'sKnowledgeGraphDaVinci–Works-MonaLisaconstitutesatriple,andthemostcommoncomponentsoftheKnowledgeGraphare:()A

Entity--Relation--EntityBEntity--Attribute--AttributeValueCentity—attribute—entityDentity-relationship-attribute正確答案：AB第5題Theknowledgegraphcanbeusedtofindpotentialfinancialfraudproblems,mainlyincluding:()AIftwolendersindifferentcompaniesregisterthesamecompanyphone,theremaybefraudBWhenthelenderlosescontact,youcanusetheknowledgegraphtofindrelatedpeople,orevensecondandthirddegreerelatedpeopleCWhenmultipleirrelevantlendersinitiatealoanapplicationatthesametimebutfillinthesameunitaddress,theremaybegroupfraudDIfmultiplelendersatthesameaddressregisterdifferentphones,theremaybefraud正確答案：ABCChapter8Homework第1題Naturallanguageincludeshumancommunicationlanguage,spokenlanguage,writtenlanguage,signlanguage,flaglanguage,etc.,andartificiallanguageisanaturallanguageimprovedonthebasisofnaturallanguage.()第2題Automaticquestionansweringreferstousersaskingforinformationintheformofnaturallanguagequestions.Basedontheanalysisofthequestions,thesystemautomaticallyfindsaccurateanswersfromvariousdataresources.()第3題Voicerecognitionistoletthemachineunderstandwhatyouaresaying.()第4題Thecorrespondingerrorbetweennaturallanguagetheoryandtechnologyis()ATemplatematching,rule-based-patternmatchingBBasedonmorphemes,vocabulary-dictionarystructureCCaseGrammar,SemanticPrimitiveTheory,ModelTheory-ExtendedTransferNetwork(ATN),CFRules.DMemory-basedreasoning,languagebehaviortheory,discoursegrammar-productionrules,conceptdependencytheory,scripts,frameworks,semanticnetworks,logic.第5題Thekeyfoundationandtechnologythattheintelligentquestionansweringsystemmainlydependson()AAlargeamountofhigh-qualitydataandknowledge,mainlyknowledgegraphtechnologyBPowerfulintelligentserviceengineCPowerfulnaturallanguageprocessingtechnologyDAlargenumberofstandardtrainingcorpora正確答案：ACDChapter9Homework第1題Whichofthefollowingstatementsisnotcorrect?

（）AInthefuture,moreandmorerealisticrobotpetswillgraduallyreplacenaturallifepets.BMedicalrobotscanhelpreducetheworkintensityofdoctorsandimproveworkefficiency,completelyreplacedoctors.CIntheory,apersonwithnormalnerveimpulsescancontroltheoperationofthemotorthroughthoughts,andachievethepurposeofassistinghisownactions.DInthefuture,maybeeveryonewillhavearobotavatar,whichcanreplacethemselvestocompletecertainintellectualwork.第2題Whichofthefollowingisnotaninputfactorinpathplanning?（）ATheshapeofrobotsandobstaclesBThenumberofobstaclesCSettingofstartingpointandtargetpointDSearchalgorithmforpathplanning第3題Whichofthefollowingbelongtotheapplicationofservicemachines?（）APersonalandFamilyServiceRobotBMobilerobotCProfessionalservicerobotDToolrobot正確答案：AC第4題Isthefollowingstatementcorrect?Thethird-generationrobotcurrentlyunderstudy,"smartrobot",notonlyhasbetterenvironmentalawarenessthanthesecond-generationrobot,butalsohaslogicalthinking,judgmentanddecision-makingcapabilities,whichcanbecarriedoutautonomouslyaccordingtooperationalrequirementsandenvironmentalinformation.

第5題Isthefollowingstatementcorrect?Themobilerobotcansearchtheoptimalorsub-optimalpathtoavoidobstaclesfromtheinitialstatetothetargetstateaccordingtocertainperformancecriteria.

第6題Toapplytovariouspolygons,whichofthefollowingenvironmentmodelingmethodsshouldbeapplied?（）AViewablemethodBVoronoidiagrammethodC

FreespacemethodDgridmethod第7題Whichofthefollowingstatementsisnotcorrect?（）ATheregion-basedsegmentationalgorithmhassomeanti-interferencetonoise,butitisdifficulttoselecttheregioncharacteristics.BTheA*algorithmshouldfindthenodewiththelargestFvalueasthenewstartingposition.CTheback-endoptimizationintheSLAMsystemarchitecturemainlyreferstotheproblemofdealingwithnoiseintheSLAMprocess,thatis,themaximumposteriorprobabilityestimation.DEKFSLAMismainlyanimprovedKalmanfilteringmethodbasedonKalmanfiltering.FASTSLAMismainlybasedonparticlefilteringmethod.第8題Whichofthefollowingisanimagesegmentationmethodinrobotvisiontechnology（）ASegmentationalgorithmbasedonthresholdBEdge-basedsegmentationalgorithmCRegion-basedsegmentationalgorithmDSegmentationalgorithmbasedonfeatures正確答案：ABC第9題Isthefollowingstatementcorrect?TheVoronoidiagrammethodiscomplicatedtocalculate,thepathlengthislongerthantheviewablemethod,andthepathisnotoptimal.Withtheincreaseofthecomplexityofobjectsintheenvironment,thecalculationefficiencyoffreespacemethodwillgraduallydecrease.

第10題Isthefollowingstatementcorrect?Forthesweepingrobot,thetaskistocleantheroom.Thepathplanningisacompletetraversalpathplanning,whichneedstomeettwoindicators:traversabilityandnon-repeatability.

Chapter10Homework第1題WhichofthefollowingstatementsaboutwearabletechnologyapplicationsisNOTcorrect?()AWearablehealthmonitoringdevicescancollectandmonitorphysiologicalindicatorssuchasweight,bloodpressure,bloodsugar,heartrhythm,sleep,andgalvanicskinresponsetoprotectusers'health.BWearabletechnologycanusethecoachingfunctiontoperformspecificfitnesstasksortrainingforusers.CFlexiblematerialscanallowwearabletechnologytoprovideuserswithamorecomfortablewearingexperience.DThecurrentwearabletechnologycancompletethedetectionoftheuser'sinternalorganhealth.第2題Whichofthefollowingstatementsaboutexoskeletontechnologyapplicationisnotcorrect?

()AExoskeletontechnologycanbeappliedtoarmysoldierstoincreasehumanbodyfunctionsandimprovecombatcapabilities.BExoskeletontechnologycanassistthefrailorinconvenientpeopletoexercisenormally,andcanenhancethephysicalstrengthofworkers,andprovideworkerswithworkefficiency.CExoskeletontechnologycannothelpparalyzedpatientswalk.DExoskeletontechnologycanpreventnuclearradiationandgreatlyimproveworkefficiency.第3題Whichofthefollowingstatementsaboutexoskeletontechnologyapplicationiscorrect?()AThroughbrain-computerinterfacetechnology,peoplecandirectlycontroldronesthroughbrainwaves.BThroughbrain-computerinterfacetechnology,paralyzedpatientscandirectlycontrolwheelchairmovementthroughthinking.CThroughthebrain-computerinterfacetechnology,peoplecandirectlyusethebraincontroltoplaygameswithoutmanually.DBrain-computerinterfacetechnologycanhelppeoplebetterstudythehumanbrain.正確答案：ABCD第4題Wearabletechnologycanbeseamlesslyintegratedintothedailylifeandactivitiesofusers,whichcanbeusedasanimportanttechnologytorealizehuman-machinehybridintelligenceinthefuture.()第5題Theadvantageoftheexoskeletonsystemisthatthesupportandprotectionfunctionsarecloselycombined.()第6題WhichofthefollowingstatementsaboutHybridIntelligentClassificationisNOTcorrect?()AAlternativehybridintelligence——intelligenthybridapproachBCognitive-enhancedhybridintelligence——functionenhancementmethodCEnhancedhybridintelligence——functionenhancementmethodDWearablehuman-machinecollaborativehybridintelligence——informationcoupling第7題WhichofthefollowingstatementsaboutHybridIntelligentApplicationiscorrect?()AThroughmixedintelligence,paralyzedpeoplecanmanipulatetherobotthroughconsciousness.BThroughelectronictattoos,keydatasuchasthewearer'sheartrate,bloodpressure,andskintemperaturecanbemeasured.CArtificialnervehasgoodbiocompatibility,flexibilityandhighsensitivity,candetectmovementindifferentdirections,andevenrecognizebraille.DExoskeletonrobotscoordinatewiththehumanbodythroughvarioussensorstoeffectivelyenhancephysicalfitnessandassistthedisabledtowalk.正確答案：ABCD第8題Throughthebrain-computerinterface,peoplecanrealizedirectcommunicationbetweenthebrainandtheoutsideworld,ordirectlymanipulateexternaldeviceswiththoughts.()第9題Thecharacteristicofhybridintelligenceistousecomputerstosimulatehumanmachinesinsteadofhumanstocompletetasks.()Chapter11Homework第1題Whichofthefollowingstatementsaboutbrain-likecomputingdevelopmentlevelisnotcorrect?()ABrain-likecomputersandbrain-likerobotsbelongtotheproductlayer.BMachinevision,auditoryperception,multimodalcollaborativeperception,naturallanguageunderstanding,etc.belongtothesoftwarelayer.CPulseneuralnetworks,brainplasticitymechanisms,brainmaps,etc.belongtothebasictheoreticallayer.DBrain-likechipsbelongtothehardwarelayer.第2題Thehumanbrainisanaturallyevolvinggenerativesystemthatisautomaticallygeneratedfromscratch.Moderncomputerhardwareisaconstitutivesystem,whichismalleablebecausemoderncomputerhardwarecanbereplaced.()第3題Thefunctionofthehumanbrainmaybedescribedasacomputer,butwhenperformingintelligentactivities,comparedwithcomputers,humanbehaviorissubjectiveandintentional,whichiscurrentlyimpossibleforallcomputers.()第4題Thebasicideaofusingbrain-likecomputingtoachievebrain-likeintelligenceistosimulatethefunctionofbiologicalneuronstoachievebrain-likecomputing.Thismethodwillhelpovercometheinherentdefectintherealizationofhuman-likeintelligencebythevonLeumansystemarchitecturetoacertainextent.()第5題Memristorsareconsideredtobethefourthpassiveelectroniccomponentsafterresistors,capacitors,andinductors.Becauseitsresistancecanbechangedaccordingtothemagnitudeanddirectionofthecurrentflowingthroughit,whichcanbeusedtosimulatethesynapticplasticityofneurons.()第6題Sofar,theemergenceofrobotswithrealhumanintelligenceisduetothelimitationsofArtificialNeuralNetwork(ANN)research.ThefollowingarethelimitationsoftheANNstudy:（）AANNresearchislimitedbytheresultsofbrainscienceresearchBANNlacksacompleteandmaturetheoreticalsystemCANNresearchhasastrongstrategyandexperienceDTheinterfacebetweenANNandtraditionaltechnologyisimmature正確答案：ABCD第7題Themainideaoftheartificialbrainatthisstageistousesoftwaretechnologytosimulatethehumanbrainatthesoftwarelevel,soastorealizetheneuralnetworkthatusestheexistinghardwaretechnologytosimulatethehumanbrain.()第8題Artificialneuronsarenodifferentfromartificialneurons.Theyarealldevicesusedtosimulatethehumanbrain.()第9題Thepurposeofthedevelopmentofartificialintelligenceistorealizebrain-likeintelligenttechnology,andfinallytoachievestrongartificialintelligence,whichisamachinethathasintelligencelikehumansorevensurpasseshumans.Inthefuture,amethodofcombiningbottom-upandtop-downandcombiningmicroandmacro,wholeandlocal,andsystemandsubsystemswillbenecessarytodesignandimplementartificialbrains.()第10題Artificialbrainsbelongtotheproductlevelinthedevelopmentlevelofbrain-likecomputing,andaremanufacturedusinghardwarelikebrain-likechips.Chapter12Homework第1題WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTcorrect?：（）ASmartweaponryisanewtypeofweaponrythatsurpasseshumans.BSmartweaponsareweaponswithartificialintelligencethatcanperformmilitarymissionssuchasreconnaissance,search,aim,andattacktargetsontheirown.CWeaponsandequipmentthatcancompletevariousmilitarymissionswithoutdirectoper