外研版七年級下冊新教材Unit4Theartofhavingfun單元測試卷學校：__________________姓名：__________________成績：__________________單項選擇1.Funcanhelpusdoawaywithbadfeelingsand____ourspirits.A.liftB.riseC.raiseD.put____isimportanttohaveabalancebetweenworkandplay.A.ThisB.ThatC.ItD.OneWeshould____sometimetohavefunandenjoylife.A.makeB.takeC.spendD.payResearchshowsthatfun____peoplecloser.A.bringB.bringsC.broughtD.isbringingThetime-eatingmonsterisasymbolofthingsthat____toomuchofourtime.A.takeupB.takeoffC.takeawayD.takeoutIlikereadingnovels.Itis____asplayinggamesforme.A.asfunB.sofunC.veryfunD.toofunDon't____toomuchtimewatchingTV.It'sbadforyoureyes.A.takeB.spendC.costD.payWeoftengetlostintheworldoftheInternetand____sweetmomentswithourlovedones.A.missB.catchC.shareD.enjoyFunactivitiescanmakeusfeel____andenergetic.A.youthB.youngC.youngerD.youngest____,let'sgooutsideandplaysomesports.A.ComeonB.ComeoutC.ComeinD.ComeoverThemovieissofunnythatitmakeseveryone____.A.laughB.tolaughC.laughingD.laughedShe____alotoffunfrompainting.A.getsB.gotC.gettingD.getWeshouldlearntofindfuninourdaily____.A.liveB.lifesC.livesD.living____badweatheritistoday!Let'sstayathome.A.WhatB.WhataC.HowD.HowaHeis____agoodtimeplayingbasketballwithhisfriends.A.havingB.haveC.hasD.had二、完形填空Funiseverywhereinourlivesifweknowhowtofindit.Forexample,imagineyouareonabeautifulisland.Youhavetostaytherealoneforsometime.Whatwouldyoubringwithyou?Mostpeoplewouldchoosesomethingthatcanbringthem1,likeagoodbookoramusicplayer.Becausenoonewantstofeel2onthatisland.Funcandomanythingsforus.Itcan3badfeelingsandmakeusfeelhappy.Justlikewatchingafunnymoviecanturnaboringdayintoa4one.Italsokeepsusfeelingyouthful.Asthesayinggoes,"Wedon'tstopplayingbecausewegrowold;wegrowoldbecausewestopplaying."Thisshowsthathavingfunisimportantforour5andspirit.Researchalsotellsusthatfun6peoplecloser.Whenwehavefunwithothers,weshareexperiencesandemotions,whichhelpstobuildstrongerrelationships.Forinstance,goingtoaconcertwithfriendscancreatewonderfulmemoriesandbringyou7toeachother.However,weshouldalsobecarefulofthe"time-eatingmonster".Thesearethingslikegames,socialmedia,andTVshowsthatcan8alotofourtimewithoutusnoticing.Wemaystartwithjustalittlefun,butsoon,themonstertakesover.Webecome9potatoes,missingoutonreal-lifeinteractionsandbeautifulmoments.So,weneedtofindabalance.Weshouldremembertotakesometimeouttohavefunandenjoylife,butalsonotletit10ourlives.Let'smakefunapositivepartofourdailyroutine.A.knowledgeB.funC.safetyD.wealthA.lonelyB.excitedC.angryD.surprisedA.bringB.takeC.doawaywithD.comeupwithA.sadB.happyC.busyD.tiringA.bodyB.mindC.studyD.workA.pushesB.makesC.takesD.bringsA.fartherB.closerC.higherD.lowerA.wasteB.saveC.useD.passA.tomatoB.potatoC.couchD.sofaA.takeoverB.takeinC.takeoffD.takeup三、閱讀理解（一）Inourmodernsociety,peoplearealwayslookingforwaystohavefunandrelax.Onepopularwayisthroughentertainmentmedia,suchaswatchingTVshows,movies,orplayingvideogames.WatchingTVshowscanbeagreatwaytounwindafteralongday.TherearemanydifferenttypesofTVshows,includingcomedies,dramas,andrealityshows.Comediescanmakeuslaughandforgetaboutourproblemsforawhile.Dramascantakeusonanemotionaljourneyandmakeusthink.Realityshowscangiveusaglimpseintothelivesofothers.Moviesarealsoapopularformofentertainment.Theycantransportustodifferentworldsandletusexperiencedifferentemotions.Actionmoviescangetouradrenalinepumping,whileromanticmoviescanmakeusfeelwarmandfuzzyinside.Videogameshavebecomeincreasinglypopularinrecentyears.Theyofferauniqueformofentertainmentthatallowsustointeractwiththegameworld.Somevideogamescanimproveourproblem-solvingskillsandhand-eyecoordination.However,weshouldalsobecarefulnottospendtoomuchtimeontheseentertainmentactivities.Toomuchscreentimecanbebadforoureyesandhealth.It'simportanttofindabalancebetweenhavingfunandtakingcareofourwell-being.Whatisthemainideaofthispassage?A.Thedifferenttypesofentertainmentmedia.B.Theimportanceofhavingfun.C.Thebenefitsanddrawbacksofentertainmentmedia.D.Howtochoosetherightentertainmentactivity.Whatcancomediesdoforus?A.Makeuscry.B.Makeusthink.C.Makeuslaugh.D.Makeusscared.Whyaremoviespopular?A.Becausetheyarecheap.B.Becausetheycantransportustodifferentworlds.C.Becausetheyareeasytounderstand.D.Becausetheyareshort.Whatcanvideogamesdo?A.Improveourphysicalhealth.B.Improveoursocialskills.C.Improveourproblem-solvingskills.D.Improveourmemory.Whatshouldwedoaccordingtothepassage?A.Spendasmuchtimeaspossibleonentertainmentmedia.B.Avoidusingentertainmentmediacompletely.C.Findabalancebetweenentertainmentandhealth.D.Onlychooseonetypeofentertainmentactivity.（二）Theconceptof"fun"canmeandifferentthingstodifferentpeople.Forsome,funmightbegoingonanadventure,likehikinginthemountainsorexploringanewcity.Forothers,itcouldbeaquietactivity,suchasreadingagoodbookorpainting.Adventure-seekersoftenfindjoyinchallengingthemselvesphysicallyandmentally.Hikingallowsthemtoconnectwithnatureandexperiencethebeautyoftheoutdoors.Exploringanewcitygivesthemtheopportunitytolearnaboutdifferentculturesandtrynewfoods.Ontheotherhand,thosewhopreferquietactivitiesenjoythepeaceandsolitudethatcomeswiththem.Readingabookcantakethemtodifferentworldsandexpandtheirimagination.Paintingallowsthemtoexpresstheircreativityandemotions.Nomatterwhatyourdefinitionoffunis,it'simportanttomaketimeforitinyourlife.Havingfuncanreducestress,improveyourmood,andenhanceyouroverallwell-being.Itcanalsohelpyoubuildstrongerrelationshipswithothersifyoushareyourfunactivitieswiththem.So,whetheryou'reanadventure-loveroraquiet-activityenthusiast,findwhatmakesyouhappyandmakeitapartofyourregularroutine.6.Whatisthemainideaofthispassage?A.Thedifferentdefinitionsoffun.B.Thebenefitsofhavingfun.C.Howtohavemorefuninlife.D.Therelationshipbetweenfunandhealth.7.Whatdoadventure-seekersliketodo?A.Readbooks.B.Paint.C.Hikeandexplorenewplaces.D.Watchmovies.8.Whydosomepeoplelikequietactivities?A.Becausetheyarelazy.B.Becausetheyenjoythepeaceandsolitude.C.Becausetheydon'tliketogooutside.D.Becausetheyareafraidofchallenges.9.Whatcanhavingfundoforus?A.Increasestress.B.Improveourmood.C.Makeussick.D.Breakourrelationships.10.Whatshouldwedoaccordingtothepassage?A.Followothers'definitionsoffun.B.Trytohaveasmuchfunaspossible.C.Findourowndefinitionoffunandmaketimeforit.D.Onlydoactivitiesthataregoodforourhealth.（三）Theideaof"AllworkandnoplaymakesJackadullboy"iswell-known.Itemphasizestheimportanceofhavingabalancebetweenworkandplay.Workisanimportantpartofourlives.Itgivesusasenseofpurposeandallowsustoearnaliving.However,ifweworkallthetimewithouttakingabreaktohavefun,wecanbecomestressed,tired,andlessproductive.Ontheotherhand,playisnotjustabouthavingfun.Itcanalsohelpuslearnnewskills,developcreativity,andimproveoursocialskills.Forexample,playingteamsportscanteachushowtocooperatewithothersandcommunicateeffectively.Whenwehaveagoodbalancebetweenworkandplay,weareabletoleadamorefulfillingandenjoyablelife.Wearemoreproductiveatworkandhavemoreenergyandenthusiasmforourhobbiesandleisureactivities.So,remembertotakebreaksandhavefun.It'sgoodforyourphysicalandmentalhealth.Youcanfindactivitiesthatyouenjoyandmakethemapartofyourdailyorweeklyroutine.Whetherit'sgoingforawalkinthepark,playingamusicalinstrument,orspendingtimewithfriendsandfamily,havingfunisessentialforahappyandhealthylife.11.Whatdoesthesaying"AllworkandnoplaymakesJackadullboy"mean?A.Workingismoreimportantthanplaying.B.Playingisawasteoftime.C.Weshouldhaveabalancebetweenworkandplay.D.Onlyworkinghardcanmakeussuccessful.12.Whyisworkimportant?A.Itmakesushappy.B.Itgivesusasenseofpurposeandallowsustoearnaliving.C.Ithelpsushavemorefreetime.D.Itmakesusmorecreative.13.Whatcanplayhelpuswith?A.Onlyhavingfun.B.Learningnewskills,developingcreativity,andimprovingsocialskills.C.Earningmoremoney.D.Sleepingbetter.14.Howcanhavingabalancebetweenworkandplaybenefitus?A.Wecanbecomemorestressed.B.Wecanleadamorefulfillingandenjoyablelife.C.Wecanhavelessenergy.D.Wecanhavefewerhobbies.15.Whatshouldwedoaccordingtothepassage?A.Workallthetime.B.Playallthetime.C.Findabalancebetweenworkandplayandmaketimeforfun.D.Ignoretheimportanceofwork.四、詞匯運用（一）根據(jù)首字母或漢語提示完成單詞1.Weshouldhaveabalancedlifestyleandnotletworkt____upallourtime.Thepartywasreallyf____.Weallhadagreattime.Themoviehasalotofh____momentsthatmadetheaudiencelaugh.Sheisalwaysfullofe____andreadytodoanything.Weshouldtrytoa____badhabitsanddevelopgoodones.Thegameisverye____andmanypeopleliketoplayit.Hes____mostofhisfreetimeplayingcomputergames.Readingcane____ourknowledge.Weshouldlearntor____ourselvesandnotbetoohardonourselves.Thef____oftherollercoastermademyheartrace.（二）用所給單詞的適當形式填空1.It'simportantforus____(have)funinourlives.Theboy____(miss)thebusandwaslateforschool.She____(find)itveryinterestingtoplaythepiano.Theyarehavingagreattime____(swim)inthepool.Fun____(activity)canhelpusmakefriends.書面表達題目：MyFavoriteFunActivity要求：1.語言表達準確，語意通順、連貫；2.書寫工整、規(guī)范；3.根據(jù)所給題目，寫一篇不少于80詞的短文，介紹你最喜歡的一項有趣的活動，包括活動內容、你喜歡它的原因以及它給你帶來的好處。外研版七年級下冊新教材Unit4Theartofhavingfun單元測試卷學校：__________________姓名：__________________成績：__________________單項選擇1.Funcanhelpusdoawaywithbadfeelingsand____ourspirits.A.liftB.riseC.raiseD.put答案：A。解析：liftone'sspirits表示“提振某人的精神”，符合語境，“樂趣可以幫助我們消除不良情緒并提振精神”。rise表示“上升，升起”，一般指物體位置的上升；raise表示“提高，舉起”，通常指抬高具體的事物或提升抽象概念如raiseone'shand（舉手）、raisetheprice（提高價格）等；put表示“放置”，所以選A。____isimportanttohaveabalancebetweenworkandplay.A.ThisB.ThatC.ItD.One答案：C。解析：Itis+adj.+todosth是固定句型，it作形式主語，真正的主語是后面的動詞不定式短語“tohaveabalancebetweenworkandplay”，“在工作和娛樂之間取得平衡很重要”，所以選C。this這個；that那個；one一個，均不能作形式主語。Weshould____sometimetohavefunandenjoylife.A.makeB.takeC.spendD.pay答案：B。解析：taketimetodosth表示“花費時間做某事”，“我們應該花些時間去玩樂和享受生活”。make表示“制作；使”等意思；spend表示“花費（時間或金錢）”，常用spendtime/moneyonsth或spendtime/money(in)doingsth；pay表示“支付”，通常用于payforsth，所以選B。Researchshowsthatfun____peoplecloser.A.bringB.bringsC.broughtD.isbringing答案：B。解析：句子描述的是一般事實，從句主語fun是不可數(shù)名詞，謂語動詞用第三人稱單數(shù)形式brings，“研究表明樂趣能使人們更親近”。bring是原形；brought是過去式；isbringing是現(xiàn)在進行時，不符合語境，所以選B。Thetime-eatingmonsterisasymbolofthingsthat____toomuchofourtime.A.takeupB.takeoffC.takeawayD.takeout答案：A。解析：takeup表示“占據(jù)（時間、空間等）”，“吞噬時間的怪獸是占據(jù)我們太多時間的事物的象征”，符合語境。takeoff表示“起飛；脫下”；takeaway表示“拿走”；takeout表示“取出”，所以選A。Ilikereadingnovels.Itis____asplayinggamesforme.A.asfunB.sofunC.veryfunD.toofun答案：A。解析：as...as表示“和……一樣”，中間用形容詞或副詞原級，這里表示“對我來說它和玩游戲一樣有趣”，所以選A。so...that...表示“如此……以至于……”；very和too不能用于這種結構。Don't____toomuchtimewatchingTV.It'sbadforyoureyes.A.takeB.spendC.costD.pay答案：B。解析：spendtime(in)doingsth表示“花費時間做某事”，這里是“花費太多時間看電視”，所以選B。take表示“花費”時，常用ittakessbsometimetodosth結構；cost表示“花費（金錢）”，主語通常是物；pay表示“支付”，不符合語境，所以A、C、D選項錯誤。WeoftengetlostintheworldoftheInternetand____sweetmomentswithourlovedones.A.missB.catchC.shareD.enjoy答案：A。解析：miss表示“錯過”，“我們經(jīng)常迷失在互聯(lián)網(wǎng)的世界里，錯過與親人在一起的甜蜜時刻”，符合語境。catch表示“抓住”；share表示“分享”；enjoy表示“享受”，所以選A。Funactivitiescanmakeusfeel____andenergetic.A.youthB.youngC.youngerD.youngest答案：B。解析：feel是系動詞，后面接形容詞作表語，young表示“年輕的”，“有趣的活動能讓我們感覺年輕且充滿活力”。youth是名詞“青春，年輕人”；younger是比較級；youngest是最高級，這里沒有比較或最高級的含義，所以選B。____,let'sgooutsideandplaysomesports.A.ComeonB.ComeoutC.ComeinD.Comeover答案：A。解析：comeon表示“來吧，快點”，用于鼓勵或催促別人，“來吧，我們出去做些運動”，符合語境。comeout表示“出來；出版”；comein表示“進來”；comeover表示“過來；順便來訪”，所以選A。Themovieissofunnythatitmakeseveryone____.A.laughB.tolaughC.laughingD.laughed答案：A。解析：makesbdosth表示“使某人做某事”，這里用動詞原形laugh，“這部電影如此有趣以至于讓每個人都笑了”，所以選A。tolaugh是動詞不定式；laughing是現(xiàn)在分詞；laughed是過去式和過去分詞。She____alotoffunfrompainting.A.getsB.gotC.gettingD.get答案：A。解析：句子描述一般情況，主語she是第三人稱單數(shù)，動詞用第三人稱單數(shù)形式gets，“她從繪畫中獲得很多樂趣”。got是過去式；getting是現(xiàn)在分詞；get是原形，所以選A。Weshouldlearntofindfuninourdaily____.A.liveB.lifesC.livesD.living答案：C。解析：dailylife/lives表示“日常生活”，life的復數(shù)是lives，這里表示“我們應該學會在日常生活中找到樂趣”，所以選C。live是動詞“生活，居住”；lifes形式錯誤。____badweatheritistoday!Let'sstayathome.A.WhatB.WhataC.HowD.Howa答案：A。解析：感嘆句的結構為：What+(a/an)+adj.+n.+主語+謂語！或How+adj./adv.+主語+謂語！這里weather是不可數(shù)名詞，不用a/an，用What引導感嘆句，“今天天氣多糟糕??！”所以選A。Heis____agoodtimeplayingbasketballwithhisfriends.A.havingB.haveC.hasD.had答案：A。解析：haveagoodtime(in)doingsth表示“做某事很開心”，這里是現(xiàn)在進行時，be動詞is后面接現(xiàn)在分詞having，“他和朋友打籃球正玩得開心”，所以選A。have是原形；has是第三人稱單數(shù)形式；had是過去式。二、完形填空Funiseverywhereinourlivesifweknowhowtofindit.Forexample,imagineyouareonabeautifulisland.Youhavetostaytherealoneforsometime.Whatwouldyoubringwithyou?Mostpeoplewouldchoosesomethingthatcanbringthem1,likeagoodbookoramusicplayer.Becausenoonewantstofeel2onthatisland.Funcandomanythingsforus.Itcan3badfeelingsandmakeusfeelhappy.Justlikewatchingafunnymoviecanturnaboringdayintoa4one.Italsokeepsusfeelingyouthful.Asthesayinggoes,"Wedon'tstopplayingbecausewegrowold;wegrowoldbecausewestopplaying."Thisshowsthathavingfunisimportantforour5andspirit.Researchalsotellsusthatfun6peoplecloser.Whenwehavefunwithothers,weshareexperiencesandemotions,whichhelpstobuildstrongerrelationships.Forinstance,goingtoaconcertwithfriendscancreatewonderfulmemoriesandbringyou7toeachother.However,weshouldalsobecarefulofthe"time-eatingmonster".Thesearethingslikegames,socialmedia,andTVshowsthatcan8alotofourtimewithoutusnoticing.Wemaystartwithjustalittlefun,butsoon,themonstertakesover.Webecome9potatoes,missingoutonreal-lifeinteractionsandbeautifulmoments.So,weneedtofindabalance.Weshouldremembertotakesometimeouttohavefunandenjoylife,butalsonotletit10ourlives.Let'smakefunapositivepartofourdailyroutine.A.knowledgeB.funC.safetyD.wealthA.lonelyB.excitedC.angryD.surprisedA.bringB.takeC.doawaywithD.comeupwithA.sadB.happyC.busyD.tiringA.bodyB.mindC.studyD.workA.pushesB.makesC.takesD.bringsA.fartherB.closerC.higherD.lowerA.wasteB.saveC.useD.passA.tomatoB.potatoC.couchD.sofaA.takeoverB.takeinC.takeoffD.takeup答案及解析1.答案：B解析：根據(jù)前文“Mostpeoplewouldchoosesomething...”以及對在島上情境的假設，人們會選擇能帶來樂趣（fun）的東西，如好書或音樂播放器，所以選B。2.答案：A解析：在島上獨自待著，如果沒有樂趣的東西會感到孤獨（lonely），所以選A。3.答案：C解析：根據(jù)“Funcan...badfeelingsandmakeusfeelhappy.”可知樂趣能消除（doawaywith）壞情緒，所以選C。4.答案：B解析：看有趣的電影會把無聊的一天變成快樂的（happy）一天，所以選B。5.答案：B解析：根據(jù)前文提到樂趣能讓人保持年輕，以及對“Wedon'tstopplayingbecausewegrowold;wegrowoldbecausewestopplaying.”這句話的理解，可知樂趣對我們的思想（mind）和精神很重要，所以選B。6.答案：D解析：根據(jù)“Researchalsotellsusthatfun...peoplecloser.”以及后文對和朋友一起參加活動能增進關系的描述，可知樂趣能拉近（brings）人與人之間的距離，所以選D。7.答案：B解析：和朋友去聽音樂會等活動能讓彼此關系更近（closer），所以選B。8.答案：A解析：“time-eatingmonster”（吞噬時間的怪獸）指的是像游戲、社交媒體等會浪費（waste）我們很多時間的東西，所以選A。9.答案：C解析：根據(jù)“Webecome...potatoes,missingoutonreal-lifeinteractionsandbeautifulmoments.”以及對“couchpotato”（老泡在電視機前的人）這個短語的理解，可知這里選C。10.答案：A解析：我們要享受樂趣但不能讓它控制（takeover）我們的生活，所以選A。三、閱讀理解（一）Inourmodernsociety,peoplearealwayslookingforwaystohavefunandrelax.Onepopularwayisthroughentertainmentmedia,suchaswatchingTVshows,movies,orplayingvideogames.WatchingTVshowscanbeagreatwaytounwindafteralongday.TherearemanydifferenttypesofTVshows,includingcomedies,dramas,andrealityshows.Comediescanmakeuslaughandforgetaboutourproblemsforawhile.Dramascantakeusonanemotionaljourneyandmakeusthink.Realityshowscangiveusaglimpseintothelivesofothers.Moviesarealsoapopularformofentertainment.Theycantransportustodifferentworldsandletusexperiencedifferentemotions.Actionmoviescangetouradrenalinepumping,whileromanticmoviescanmakeusfeelwarmandfuzzyinside.Videogameshavebecomeincreasinglypopularinrecentyears.Theyofferauniqueformofentertainmentthatallowsustointeractwiththegameworld.Somevideogamescanimproveourproblem-solvingskillsandhand-eyecoordination.However,weshouldalsobecarefulnottospendtoomuchtimeontheseentertainmentactivities.Toomuchscreentimecanbebadforoureyesandhealth.It'simportanttofindabalancebetweenhavingfunandtakingcareofourwell-being.Whatisthemainideaofthispassage?A.Thedifferenttypesofentertainmentmedia.B.Theimportanceofhavingfun.C.Thebenefitsanddrawbacksofentertainmentmedia.D.Howtochoosetherightentertainmentactivity.答案：C。解析：文章主要講述了娛樂媒體如看電視節(jié)目、電影、玩電子游戲等是人們獲得樂趣和放松的方式，同時也提到了過多使用這些娛樂方式的弊端，如對眼睛和健康不好，所以主要內容是娛樂媒體的好處和缺點，答案是C。A選項“不同類型的娛樂媒體”只是部分內容；B選項“獲得樂趣的重要性”未重點強調；D選項“如何選擇正確的娛樂活動”未提及。Whatcancomediesdoforus?A.Makeuscry.B.Makeusthink.C.Makeuslaugh.D.Makeusscared.答案：C。解析：文中提到“Comediescanmakeuslaughandforgetaboutourproblemsforawhile.”，答案是C。A選項“讓我們哭”；B選項“讓我們思考”是戲劇的作用；D選項“讓我們害怕”未提及。Whyaremoviespopular?A.Becausetheyarecheap.B.Becausetheycantransportustodifferentworlds.C.Becausetheyareeasytounderstand.D.Becausetheyareshort.答案：B。解析：根據(jù)“Moviesarealsoapopularformofentertainment.Theycantransportustodifferentworldsandletusexperiencedifferentemotions.”可知電影受歡迎是因為它們能把我們帶到不同的世界，答案是B。A選項“便宜”；C選項“容易理解”；D選項“短”均未提及是電影受歡迎的原因。Whatcanvideogamesdo?A.Improveourphysicalhealth.B.Improveoursocialskills.C.Improveourproblem-solvingskills.D.Improveourmemory.答案：C。解析：文中提到“Somevideogamescanimproveourproblem-solvingskillsandhand-eyecoordination.”，答案是C。A選項“改善我們的身體健康”不準確；B選項“提高我們的社交技能”未提及；D選項“提高我們的記憶力”未提及。Whatshouldwedoaccordingtothepassage?A.Spendasmuchtimeaspossibleonentertainmentmedia.B.Avoidusingentertainmentmediacompletely.C.Findabalancebetweenentertainmentandhealth.D.Onlychooseonetypeofentertainmentactivity.答案：C。解析：文章最后提到“It'simportanttofindabalancebetweenhavingfunandtakingcareofourwell-being.”，答案是C。A選項“盡可能多花時間在娛樂媒體上”與原文相悖；B選項“完全避免使用娛樂媒體”過于絕對；D選項“只選擇一種娛樂活動”未提及。（二）Theconceptof"fun"canmeandifferentthingstodifferentpeople.Forsome,funmightbegoingonanadventure,likehikinginthemountainsorexploringanewcity.Forothers,itcouldbeaquietactivity,suchasreadingagoodbookorpainting.Adventure-seekersoftenfindjoyinchallengingthemselvesphysicallyandmentally.Hikingallowsthemtoconnectwithnatureandexperiencethebeautyoftheoutdoors.Exploringanewcitygivesthemtheopportunitytolearnaboutdifferentculturesandtrynewfoods.Ontheotherhand,thosewhopreferquietactivitiesenjoythepeaceandsolitudethatcomeswiththem.Readingabookcantakethemtodifferentworldsandexpandtheirimagination.Paintingallowsthemtoexpresstheircreativityandemotions.Nomatterwhatyourdefinitionoffunis,it'simportanttomaketimeforitinyourlife.Havingfuncanreducestress,improveyourmood,andenhanceyouroverallwell-being.Itcanalsohelpyoubuildstrongerrelationshipswithothersifyoushareyourfunactivitieswiththem.So,whetheryou'reanadventure-loveroraquiet-activityenthusiast,findwhatmakesyouhappyandmakeitapartofyourregularroutine.6.Whatisthemainideaofthispassage?A.Thedifferentdefinitionsoffun.B.Thebenefitsofhavingfun.C.Howtohavemorefuninlife.D.Therelationshipbetweenfunandhealth.答案：A。解析：文章主要講述了“樂趣”對不同的人有不同的定義，如冒險活動或安靜的活動等，答案是A。B選項“獲得樂趣的好處”只是部分內容；C選項“如何在生活中獲得更多樂趣”未提及；D選項“樂趣與健康的關系”未重點闡述。7.Whatdoadventure-seekersliketodo?A.Readbooks.B.Paint.C.Hikeandexplorenewplaces.D.Watchmovies.答案：C。解析：文中提到“Adventure-seekersoftenfindjoyinchallengingthemselvesphysicallyandmentally.Hikingallowsthemtoconnectwithnatureandexperiencethebeautyoftheoutdoors.Exploringanewcitygivesthemtheopportunitytolearnaboutdifferentculturesandtrynewfoods.”，答案是C。A、B、D選項是喜歡安靜活動的人的愛好。8.Whydosomepeoplelikequietactivities?A.Becausetheyarelazy.B.Becausetheyenjoythepeaceandsolitude.C.Becausetheydon'tliketogooutside.D.Becausetheyareafraidofchallenges.答案：B。解析：根據(jù)“thosewhopreferquietactivitiesenjoythepeaceandsolitudethatcomeswiththem.”可知有些人喜歡安靜的活動是因為他們享受其中的寧靜和獨處，答案是B。A選項“懶惰”；C選項“不喜歡出去”；D選項“害怕挑戰(zhàn)”均未提及。9.Whatcanhavingfundoforus?A.Increasestress.B.Improveourmood.C.Makeussick.D.Breakourrelationships.答案：B。解析：文中提到“Havingfuncanreducestress,improveyourmood,andenhanceyouroverallwell-being.”，答案是B。A選項“增加壓力”；C選項“使我們生病”；D選項“破壞我們的關系”均與原文相悖。10.Whatshouldwedoaccordingtothepassage?A.Followothers'definitionsoffun.B.Trytohaveasmuchfunaspossible.C.Findourowndefinitionoffunandmaketimeforit.D.Onlydoactivitiesthataregoodforourhealth.答案：C。解析：文章最后提到“findwhatmakesyouhappyandmakeitapartofyourregularroutine.”，答案是C。A選項“遵循別人對樂趣的定義”；B選項“盡可能多地獲得樂趣”未提及；D選項“只做對健康有益的活動”過于絕對。（三）Theideaof"AllworkandnoplaymakesJackadullboy"iswell-known.Itemphasizestheimportanceofhavingabalancebetweenworkandplay.Workisanimportantpartofourlives.Itgivesusasenseofpurposeandallowsustoearnaliving.However,ifweworkallthetimewithouttakingabreaktohavefun,wecanbecomestressed,tired,andlessproductive.Ontheotherhand,playisnotjustabouthavingfun.Itcanalsohelpuslearnnewskills,developcreativity,andimproveoursocialskills.Forexample,playingteamsportscanteachushowtocooperatewithothersandcommunicateeffectively.Whenwehaveagoodbalancebetweenworkandplay,weareabletoleadamorefulfillingandenjoyablelife.Wearemoreproductiveatworkandhavemoreenergyandenthusiasmforourhobbiesandleisureactivities.So,remembertotakebreaksandhavefun.It'sgoodforyourphysicalandmentalhealth.Youcanfindactivitiesthatyouenjoyandmakethemapartofyourdailyorweeklyroutine.Whetherit'sgoingforawalkinthepark,playingamusicalinstrument,orspendingtimewithfriendsandfamily,havingfunisessentialforahappyandhealthylife.11.Whatdoesthesaying"AllworkandnoplaymakesJackadullboy"mean?A.Workingismoreimportantthanplaying.B.Playingisawasteoftime.C.Weshouldhaveabalancebetweenworkandplay.D.Onlyworkinghardcanmakeussuccessful.答案：C。解析：這句話強調了在工作和娛樂之間取得平衡的重要性，即我們應該在工作和娛樂之間有一個平衡，答案是C。A選項“工作比娛樂更重要”；B選項“娛樂是浪費時間”；D選項“只有努力工作才能使我們成功”均不符合該諺語的含義。12.Whyisworkimportant?A.Itmakesushappy.B.Itgivesusasenseofpurposeandallowsustoearnaliving.C.Ithelpsushavemorefreetime.D.Itmakesusmorecreative.答案：B。解析：文中提到“Workisanimportantpartofourlives.Itgivesusasenseofpurposeandallowsustoearnaliving.”，答案是B。A選項“使我們快樂”不準確，工作不一定直接帶來快樂；C選項“幫助我們有更多空閑時間”與原文不符；D選項“使我們更有創(chuàng)造力”不是工作重要的主要原因。13.Whatcanplayhelpuswith?A.Onlyhavingfun.B.Learningnewskills,developingcreativity,andimprovingsocialskills.C.Earningmoremoney.D.Sleepingbetter.答案：B。解析：根據(jù)“playisnotjustabouthavingfun.Itcanalsohelpuslearnnewskills,developcreativity,andimproveoursocialskills.”可知娛樂可以幫助我們學習新技能、發(fā)展創(chuàng)造力和提高社交技能，答案是B。A選項“僅僅是獲得樂趣”不全面；C選項“賺更多錢”未提及；D選項“睡得更好”未提及。14.Howcanhavingabalancebetweenworkandplaybenefitus?A.Wecanbecomemorestressed.B.Wecanleadamorefulfillingandenjoyablelife.C.Wecanhavelessenergy.D.Wecanhavefewerhobbies.答案：B。解析：文中提到“Whenwehaveagoodbalancebetweenworkandplay,weareabletoleadamorefulfillingandenjoyablelife.”，答案是B。A選項“變得更有壓力”；C選項“有更少的精力”；D選項“有更少的愛好”均與原文相悖。15.Whatshouldwe