年八年級第一學期期末學情調研英語試題本試卷共10頁，滿分150分。考試用時120分鐘。注意事項:1.答卷前，考生務必將自己的姓名、準考證號、座號等填寫在答題卡和試卷指定位置上。2.回答選擇題時，選出每小題答案后，用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對應題目的答案標號涂黑。如需改動，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案標號?；卮鸱沁x擇題時，用0.5mm黑色簽字筆將答案寫在答題卡上。寫在本試卷上無效。第一部分聽力（共四節(jié)，滿分30分）第一節(jié)（共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分）在錄音中，你將聽到五個句子，從每小題A、B、C中選出適當?shù)膽鹫Z。每個句子聽兩遍。1.A.Sure,noproblem.B.Thanksforyourhelp.C.No,youcan't.2.A.No,I'mnot.B.No.She'sasslimasme.C.Yes.Sheswimsfaster.3.A.Whatagreatidea!B.Howtimeflies!C.Howcleveryouare!4.A.I'mgoingtoworkhard.B.I'mgoodatwriting.C.Iwanttobeawriter.5.A.Ididsomethinginteresting.B.IwenttoHangzhou.C.Icelebrateditalone.第二節(jié)（共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分）在錄音中，你將聽到五段對話，每段對話后有一個小題，從每小題A、B、C中選出能回答所給問題的正確答案。每段對話聽兩遍。6.HowoftendoesBillcleanhisbedroom?A.Everyday.B.Twiceaweek.C.Threetimesaweek.7.WhatdidthegirldolastSundayafternoon?A.Shewentclimbing.B.Sheplayedchess.C.Shewenttothecinema.8.Whowillmaketheapplepie?A.LisaandFrank.B.LisaandJim.C.FrankandJim.9.WhatisJim'splanabout?A.Travel.B.Jobs.C.Sports.10.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?A.Saleswomanandcustomer.B.Teacherandstudent.C.Tourguideandtourist.第三節(jié)（共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分）在錄音中，你將聽到一段對話，對話后有五個小題，從每小題A、B、C中選出能回答所給問題的正確答案。聽對話前，你將有40秒鐘的讀題時間；聽完后，你將有40秒鐘的答題時間。對話聽兩遍。11.WhosebirthdayisonSaturday?A.Helen's.B.Mike's.C.Bob's.12.WhyisHelenworriedatfirst?A.Shedoesn'tlikegoingcamping.B.SheforgottoinviteMikeandBob.C.Alexmightmissherbirthdayparty.13.WhenwillAlex'scampingtripfinallyhappen?A.ThisSaturday.B.Nextweekend.C.Never.14.WhatwillHelen'smumpreparefortheparty?A.Beefandcheesepizzas.B.Astrawberrycake.C.Somesoftdrinks.15.WhatcanweknowaboutHelen?A.SheisAlex'ssister.B.Sheisturningtwelve.C.SheisastallasAlex.第四節(jié)（共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分）在錄音中，你將聽到一篇短文，短文后有五個小題，從每小題A、B、C中選出能回答所給問題的正確答案。聽短文前，你將有40秒鐘的讀題時間；聽完后，你將有40秒鐘的答題時間。短文聽兩遍。16.Whichclasswonthefootballmatchlastweek?A.Class4,Grade7.B.Class7,Grade8.C.Class4,Grade8.17.WherewillMr.Wanggiveaspeech?A.Intheschoolhall.B.Inthegarden.C.Intheschoollibrary.18.WhenistheEnglishplay?A.OnTuesdayafternoon.B.OnWednesdayafternoon.C.OnThursdayafternoon.19.Howmanynewstopicsdoesthespeakermention?A.Three.B.Four.C.Five.20.Whatisthetalkmainlyabout?A.TheEnglishstudents'visit.B.Howtoholdanartshow.C.Theweek'sschoolnews.第二部分閱讀（共兩節(jié)，滿分50分）第一節(jié)閱讀理解(共20小題；每小題2分，滿分40分)閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。AFriendsareimportant.WiththeInternet,wecanevenmakefriendswithpeoplefromaroundtheworldeasily.Wouldyouliketomakesomeforeignfriends?Readtheseposts.ForumHello!MynameisPaulandI'mthirteenyearsold.IliveinAustralia.Myfatherisalawyer.Mymotherworksinahospital.Shetakescareoftheoldpeople.Ilovereading.Thereareabout200booksinmyroom.Doyouwanttobemyfriend?I'mTom.I'mfourteenandI'mfromSingapore.Ihaveabigfamily.Mygrandparents,myparents,mybrotherandIlivetogetherinaverybighouse.Ilikeplayingping-pongandgoingbikeriding.Hello,I'mEmma.I'mfifteenyearsold.IliveintheUK,butI'monastudytourinChinawiththreeofmyclassmatesthesedays.Chinesepeoplearefriendly.Ireallylikethenoodleshere.Theyaresodelicious.I'dliketohaveaChinesefriend.MynameisLiYue.IliveinShenzhenwithmyfamily.ItisabigcityinChina.MymotherisanEnglishteacher.Withherhelp,IcanspeakEnglishwell.IfyouareinterestedinChina,I'dliketotellyoualotaboutmycountry.21.WhatisPaul'smother?A.Alawyer.B.Anurse.C.Awriter.D.Ateacher.22.HowmanypeoplearethereinTom'sfamily?A.Three.B.Four.C.Five.D.Six.23.WhoiswithEmmainChina?A.Herparents.B.HerChinesefriend.C.Herclassmates.D.Herbrother.24.IfHelenisinterestedinChineseculture,whocouldshemakefriendswithaccordingtothetext?A.Paul.B.Tom.C.Emma.D.LiYue.25.Whatcanwelearnfromthetext?A.Tomlikesdoingsports.B.Paulhasacollectionof20books.C.EmmaenjoysMapoTofu.D.LiYue'smotherworksintheUK.BSomeofmyfamilymembers,likemygrandparents,don'tlivenearme.Duringthewinterholidaysandsomeothervacations,mylittlesisterandIwillvisitthemwithourparents.Onotherdays,weoftenwriteletterstothem.Onetime,wedecidedtomakeaspeciallettertosendtoourgrandparents.First,wetookoutlotsofmarkers.Weusedpaperandfoldeditinhalf.Then,wedrewapictureonthefront.Inthepicture,weweremakingcookieswithourgrandparents.Wecoloreditallin.Ontheinside,wewrotedownourwishlistforthenextholiday,includingmakingcookiesforthem.Anothertime,wewrotealettertoourcousinPeterandcutitupintolargepieces.Weincludedanoteintheenvelope(信封).Thenoteexplainedthatheshouldputthepuzzle(拼圖)piecestogethertoreadtheletter.Itwasalotoffun!Writingaletterisaspecialwaytostayintouchwithyourfamily.Theletterdoesn'thavetobeperfect.Justwritesomethingandputitinthemailbox.Itwillmakeyourfamilymembersreallyhappy!26.Whydothewriterandhissisteroftenwriteletterstotheirgrandparents?A.Theirgrandparentslivefaraway.B.Theyenjoywritingverymuch.C.Theirparentsaskthemtodoso.D.Theirgrandparentscan'tusephones.27.Howdidtheymakeaspecialletterfortheirgrandparents?A.Theymaderealcookiesandputthemin.B.Theywroteastoryabouttheirholiday.C.Theydrewapictureandwroteawishlist.D.Theyputtheirfavoritemarkersinside.28.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase"stayintouch"inParagraph4probablymean?A.meetoftenB.communicateC.talkhappilyD.helpeachother29.WhatmadethelettertoPeterdifferent?A.Peterreceiveditwhenitwashisbirthday.B.Thewriterincludedsomefamilyphotosinit.C.Petercouldn'treadituntilhefinishedapuzzle.D.Thewriterandhissisterwroteitonacomputer.30.Whatdoesthewriterwanttotellusinthelastparagraph?A.Emailsarebetterthanpaperletters.B.Onlyhandwrittenletterscanshowlove.C.Lettersmustbeperfecttomakepeoplehappy.D.Asimplelettercanbringjoytofamilymembers.CYoumaythinkscienceisserious,butnotatthePineappleScienceAward(菠蘿科學獎)!Ithonorsinterestingfindingsinscience.ZhejiangScienceandTechnologyMuseumstartedthisawardin2012.Thisyear,thewinnerscameoutonNovember.22.Wechosethreetosharewithyou.·BiologyawardWhenantshaveothersaround,theyworkharder!ScientistsinAustraliawatchedantsthatmakehomeswithleaves.Theyusedfake(假的)leaveswithforcesensors(傳感器)toseehowstrongtheantsarewhenpullingleaves.Aftercheckingover30,000ants,theyfoundthatantspulledreallyhard-103timestheirbodyweight-whenotherantswerearound.Butwhenalone,theyonlypulled60timestheirweight.·MedicalawardDoyouknowwhatintermittentfasting(輕斷食)is?It'swhenyoueatforonlyeighthoursadayanddon'teatfortheother16hours.Manypeopledoittoloseweight.ButscientistsatWestlakeUniversityinChinafoundthatinmice,thiskindoffastingcanmakespecialcells(細胞)inhairrootsdie.Inotherwords,itwillcausehairloss.?Psychology(心理學)awardGuessingwhichhandishidingacoin(硬幣)isaverypopularmagicaltrick.Ifyoucan'tguessright,theproblemmightbeyourhands.ScientistsinSingaporeaskedmagicianstodothistrickforjays(松鴉).Thejaysonlyguessedwrong30percentofthetime,whilehumansguessedwrong75percent.Why?Magiciansusehandmovementstotrickpeople,butjaysdon'thavehands,sotheycan'tbetricked,saidthescientists.31.WhatisthemainpurposeofthePineappleScienceAward?A.Toawardscientistsfortheirseriousresearch.B.Tohonorinterestingandfunscientificdiscoveries.C.Toencouragepeopletoloseweightinahealthyway.D.Toteachstudentsaboutbiologyandpsychology.32.WhatdidscientistsinAustralialearnaboutants?A.Antscanmovebigleaves.B.Antstrylesswhentheyworkalone.C.Antsprefertoworkingroups.D.Antscantellifaleafisrealorfake.33.Accordingtothestudy,whatmighthappenifsomeonedoesintermittentfasting?A.Itmighthelpbraingrowfaster.B.Itmightmakebraincellsdie.C.Itmightcausehairlossproblems.D.Itmighthelppeoplelivelonger.34.Whycanjaysdobetterthanhumansinthecointrick?A.Handmovesdon'ttrickthem.B.Theyhavebetterproblem-solvingskills.C.Theycanseethingsmoreclearly.D.Themagiciansgavethemalotoftraining.35.Whichsectionofamagazineisthetextprobablyfrom?A.Nature.B.Health.C.Culture.D.Science.DImagineorderingyourfavouriteburgerandhavingitflytoyourdoor.Well,that'sexactlywhat'shappeningonanislandinSweden!AcompanyfromNorway,Aviant,istestinganewservice:sendingfoodbydrone(無人機).Thedronesbringhot,freshburgersfromafast-foodrestauranttopeople'shomesonV?rmd?island.ThisislandisnearStockholm,thecapitalofSweden,butitisnoteasytogettoquickly.Especiallyinthelongwintermonths,whenitgetsverycoldandtheseafreezes,thejourneybecomesevenmorechallenging.Youcandriveortakeaboat,butyoucan'tcycleorwalkthere.Andtensofthousandsofpeoplelivethere,withtensofthousandsmorecomingtostayforthesummer."Asyoucanseeonthemap,thereare87,000peoplewhocannotgetahomedelivery(投遞)service,"saidanAviantofficial."Theyliveinareasfarfromthecitycentreandwouldliketoordertakeaway(外賣)food,buttheyhavenochoice."Rightnow,thisdroneserviceisbeingtested.Theydeliveronlyabout10mealsaweek.Theycanflyfor10minutesandtravelabout10kilometers.Peopleareexcitedtoseedronesbringingtheirfood.It'slikeaflyingrobotdeliveringdinner!Thetestingtookthreeyears.Atfirst,thefoodarrivedcoldorwet!Butnow,eveninthecoldweatherofSwedenandNorway,thefoodstayswarmwhenitarrives.AviantplanstoexpandtheservicenexttoanareainNorway.Ifeverythinggoeswell,theyhopetousedronestodeliverfoodinmoreplacesacrossNorthernEurope,andmaybeeveninNorthAmericaoneday.So,couldyournextmealcomefromthesky?Forsomepeople,thatfutureisalreadyhere!36.WhydidAvianttestitsdronesonV?rmd?island?A.Therearenofast-foodrestaurantsnearby.B.Thepeoplethereliketoorderfoodonline.C.Manyhomestherecan'tgetfooddelivery.D.Itisfarfromthecityandhasveryfewpeople.37.Whatproblemdidthedroneshaveatfirst?A.Theyflewtoohigh.B.Thefoodarrivedcoldorwet.C.Theycosttoomuchmoney.D.Heatstoppedthemfromflying.38.Howmanymealsdothedronesdelivereachweeknow?A.About10.B.About87.C.About1,000.D.About10,000.39.WhatisAviant'snextplanifthetestkeepsgoingwell?A.SelldronestoAmericanschools.B.BuildnewrestaurantsonV?rmd?.C.Stopusingdronesindeliveringfood.D.BringtheservicetoaplaceinNorway.40.Whatmaybethebesttitleforthetext?A.BurgersbyDroneB.DrivinginWinterC.SummeronanIslandD.MakingFastFood第二節(jié)閱讀七選五(共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分)閱讀下面短文，從短文后的選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。It'seasytogetworriedwhenyouhavealotonyourplate.Bycreatinganorganizedto-dolist,youcanfeelreadyforanythinginyourlife.41Listallofyourtasks.ThesetasksincludesimplethingsliketakingashoweranddifficultoneslikepreparingapresentationforEnglishclass.42Itwillmakesureyoudon'tforgetanything,anditwillalsohelpyouclearyourmind.43Forexample,youmayhaveato-dolistforschoolandato-dolistforhome.Bycreatingseparatelists,youcanfocusyourattentionandenergyononesetoftasksatatime.Makeyourlistlooknice.Thismightseemunimportant,butitcanchangethewayyoulookatyourto-dolist44Justcreatealistthatencouragesyoutostaypositiveandgetthingsdone.Placeitwhereyoucanseeit.Thereisnopointincreatingalistifyouputitinadrawerandforgetaboutit.45Physicallyseeingalistoftasksyouneedtocompletecanlightthemotivational(激發(fā)性的)firewithinyou.A.Everyoneneedsato-dolist.B.Justwriteeverythingdown.C.Sortyourtasksintodifferenttypes.D.Makesureyoucanseeitveryeasily!E.Forexample,youcanwriteitinyourfavoritecolor.F.Thismakesiteasiertodowithyourtasksonebyone.G.Herearesometipsforhowtomakeagoodto-dolist.第三部分語言運用（共四節(jié)，滿分35分）第一節(jié)補全對話(共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分)Amy:Hi,Ken.OurcommunitywillholdanactivitytocleanuptheparkthisSaturday.46Ken:Yes,Idid.Howaboutyou?Amy:Metoo.I'mjustthinkingaboutwhattoprepare.Doyouhaveanyadvice?Ken:Well,wemightneedglovesandrubbishbags.47Amy:Goodidea.Let'stakesomefromhome.Ken:OK.48Amy:Oh,I'dloveto.Ken:Great!It'sgreenandhealthy.Amy:Right.Bytheway,Ialsoplantoplantatreethereifpossible.Ken:49It'smeaningfultomakeourneighborhoodgreener.Amy:Willyoubringyouryoungersisterwithus?Ken:Yeah,shewantstocome.50Amy:Great!Let'smeetattheparkgateat9a.m.46.A.Didyouhearaboutit?B.Whattimewillitstart?C.Areyougoingtojoin?D.Canyouhelporganizeit?47.A.Wheredidyoubuythem?B.Howmanydoweneed?C.Whydon'twebringthem?D.Whocanhelpusgetsome?48.A.Howwillyougothere?B.Canyougivemealift?C.Whatwouldyouliketobe?D.Shallwegotherebybike?49.A.Goodforyou!B.Nothingserious!C.Idon'tagree!D.Soundstiring!50.A.She'stooyoungtojoinus.B.Shelikesnaturealot.C.Sheisbusythisweekend.D.Shedislikesgettingdirty.第二節(jié)完形填空(共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分)閱讀下面短文，從每題A、B、C、D四個選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。LastSaturday,Lily,sixteen,helpedatheraunt'ssmallmilk-teashop.Itwasclosetothecityhospital,51manynursesanddoctorscameinforaquickdrink.Atfiveo'clockayoungnursenamedKatewalkedin,lookingverytired.Sheorderedawarmbrown-sugarmilkteaandsatatthecornertable.LilysawKate'seyeswere52,asifshehadbeencrying."Kindwordsgivepeoplea53ofhope."Lilyrememberedwhatherauntsaid54makingthedrink.Shetookablankpapercup,wroteashortmessagewitharedmarker,andstuckitontheside:"Thankyouforkeepingourcity55.Tomorrowwillbekinder."She56atinysmilingsunbesidethewords.Katetookthedrink57noticingthenote.Afterthefirstsip(一小口)shesawthemessage.Lilywatchedfrombehindthecounter.Kate'sfacechanged58-surprisefirst,thenasoftsmile.Shetookaphotoofthecup,finishedthetea,andwalkedbacktothecounter."CanIspeaktothegirlwho59thisdrink?"sheasked.Lilysteppedforward,alittle60.Kateplacedahospitalbadge(徽章)onthetable."Ijustfinishedatwelve-hourshift(輪班).Threepatientsdiedtoday.Yournotefeltlikeawarmhandpullingme61coldwater.Iwillkeepthecuponmydesktorememberthatstrangerscare."Beforeleaving,Kate62twomoredrinksandtoldLilytogivethemtothenexthealthcareworkerswhocamein.Shewroteonapieceofpaper,"Kindnessislikebubbletea(珍珠奶茶).63spreads(擴散)whenyoushakeit.Trustthegoodyousendout;it64comesback."FortherestoftheeveningLilykeptthinkingaboutthenotethatwentfromherhandtoastranger's65.Thatnightshewroteinherdiary:"Ifyouwanttohelpothers,youdon'tneedbigplans.Atinynotecanmakeabigsmile."51.A.butB.soC.becauseD.or52.A.blueB.blackC.redD.brown53.A.blockB.senseC.chanceD.date54.A.whereB.howC.whoD.when55.A.safeB.popularC.easyD.rich56.A.talkedB.wroteC.drewD.smiled57.A.untilB.exceptC.againstD.without58.A.slowlyB.surelyC.easilyD.carefully59.A.drankB.madeC.boughtD.signed60.A.seriousB.warmC.afraidD.humour61.A.outofB.uptoC.acrossfromD.alongwith62.A.dependedonB.packedupC.worriedaboutD.paidfor63.A.friendshipB.confidenceC.sweetnessD.mixture64.A.oftenB.neverC.sometimesD.always65.A.mouthB.heartC.earsD.eyes第三節(jié)語法填空（共7小題；每小題1分，滿分7分）閱讀下面句子，用括號內(nèi)所給單詞的正確形式完成句子。66.WillAImakeourlifebetteror______(bad)?67.Wewillgoforapicnicifit______(rain)tomorrow.68.Mydreamjobistobeafashion______(design).69.Parentsmakerulestohelpchildrengrowup______(health).70.Kindnessisoneofthemostimportant______(quality)forus.71.Mygrandma______(teach)metomakepumpkinpie.72.It's______(possible)formetobethereontimebecauseoftheheavytraffic.第四節(jié)閱讀填空（共8小題；每小題1分，滿分8分）閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個適當?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。In2016,Disney'sZootopia(《瘋狂動物城》)wasahugesuccess.Themovie(73)______(show)acityfulloftalkinganimalsandhadagoodmessageaboutteamwork.Now,Zootopia2iscomingwithanother(74)(excite)adventure!Thistime,JudyHoppsandNickWildehaveanewchallenge.Thepolice(75)(partner)findthattheirfriendshipisn'tstrongenough.Theirboss,ChiefBogo,makesthemjoinaspecialprogram(76)______(fix)theirteamwork.Butthen,somethingbighappens.AsnakecomestoZootopiaandbringsnewdanger.JudyandNicktrytosolvetheproblem.Together,theygoundercover(臥底)toanewplace.Theretheymeetnewcharactersandfacetheirbiggestchallenge.Zootopia2isasfunandmovingasthe(77)(one)movie.Itshowshowfriendscanlearntoworktogetheragain.Manypeopleplantowatchthisnewmovie.Aviewer(78)Guangzhoumentionedthatthestoryletpeoplefeelwarmandreal."Ibelievemoreyoungpeople(79)(fall)inlovewithitsinceitmixeslaughterwiththoughtfulmessages."Sodon't(80)(miss)thewildride!第四部分寫作(共兩節(jié)，滿分35分)第一節(jié)情境運用(共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分)根據(jù)所提供的圖片，用一個完整的句子提問或應答。81.A:________________________?B:Yes.Emmaisgoodatrunning.82.A:WhatdoesLiWeiwanttobewhenhegrowsup?B:________________________.83.A:________________________?B:Weneedhalfacupofit.84.A:________________________?B:Yes,therewill.Peoplewilllivelonger.85.A:Whatareyougoingtodothisweekend,John?B:________________________.第二節(jié)作文(滿分25分)假如你是李華，學校要舉辦“國際學生美食文化節(jié)”，來自不同國家的交換生們將分享他們的傳統(tǒng)美食和背后的故事。作為活動組織者之一，請你以“MyMemoryDish”為題，用英語寫一篇短文，向外國小伙伴們介紹一道對你有特殊意義的菜肴(食物)，用于學?；顒拥挠⑽男麄鲀?。內(nèi)容包括：1.描述一道你家的特色菜(食物)；2.解釋這道菜(食物)帶給你什么樣的回憶或感受；3.說明這道菜(食物)對你的重要意義。寫作要求：1.文中應包括所給內(nèi)容要點，可適當發(fā)揮，使文章連貫；2.文中不得出現(xiàn)考生的真實姓名、校名等信息；3.詞數(shù)100左右，題目已給出，不計入總詞