初中2025北京豐臺(tái)初一（下）期末英語2025.07注意事項(xiàng)1.本試卷共10頁，共六道大題，39道小題，滿分60分?？荚嚂r(shí)間90分鐘。2.在試卷和答題卡上認(rèn)真填寫學(xué)校名稱、姓名和考號。3.試題答案一律填涂或書寫在答題卡上，在試卷上作答無效。4.在答題卡上，選擇題用2B鉛筆作答，其他試題用黑色字跡簽字筆作答。5.考試結(jié)束，將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。第一部分本部分共30題，共34分。在每題列出的選項(xiàng)中，選出最符合題目要求的一項(xiàng)。一、單項(xiàng)填空(每題0.5分，共6分)從下面各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選擇可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。1.Atlast,IarrivedinChengdu.Myfriendtook________totrySichuanhotpot.A.my B.I C.me D.mine2.Myhometownisfamous________theworld’shighestmountain.A.at B.in C.for D.on3.Toomuchfatandsaltisbad,________toolittleisalsodangerous.A.or B.because C.so D.but4Theplateauis________thanthebigcities.A.quiet B.quieter C.quietest D.thequietest5.Xiaohongisfromoneof________placesintheworld.A.beautiful B.morebeautiful C.mostbeautiful D.themostbeautiful6.Somedayshewillbecomeas________asthefamouswriter.A.great B.greater C.greatest D.thegreatest7.________ofTim’sparentsaredoctors.Andtheyworkinthesamehospital.A.Neither B.Both C.All D.None8.Sarah________happytoplaychesswithherbrotheryesterday.A.is B.are C.was D.were9.Henry________pigeonsintheparknow.Heisdoingsomeresearch.A.willwatch B.watches C.watched D.iswatching10.Positivepeopleusually________onthebrightsideoflife.A.look B.looked C.looks D.willlook11.Thestudentsinourschool________somevegetablesinthefieldnextyear.A.willgrow B.grow C.grew D.aregrowing12.—Shallwemakeapostertoencouragepeopletojoinourproject?—That________good.A.smells B.sounds C.tastes D.looks二、完形填空(每題1分，共8分)閱讀下列各文段，掌握其大意，從文段后所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選擇最佳選項(xiàng)。Lastwinter,Itried__13__forthefirsttime.IfeltalittleworriedbecauseIdidn’tknowhowtodoit.Butmyteachershowedmehowtomixcolorsandmakesimpleshapes.Ipaintedaverybeautifulsky.Itmademefeel__14__.Paintinghelpsmerelaxandbecreative.Now,IlovetopaintwheneverIhavefreetime.13.A.painting B.writing C.dancing14.A.lonely B.brave C.proudTwoyearsago,Itookpartintheschoolbasketballgame.Itwasmyfirsttimeplayinginarealmatch.Ifelt____15____atfirst,butmyteammatesencouragedme.Wepracticedtogetherandlearnedtopasstheballquickly.WhenImissedashot(投籃),myteammatesweretheretocatchtheballandkeeptheplaygoing.Finally,wescoredabasket!Itmadeusveryhappy.Ilearnedthat____16____isimportant.Icouldn’twaittoplayagain!15.A.relaxed B.nervous C.interested16.A.teamwork B.growth C.enjoymentWhenwepulleduptoabikeshopthisSaturday,myDadheadedtotheunicycles.Afteralongtalkwiththeowner,hewalkedoutwithaunicycle.Mybrotherswere__17__toseetheunicycle.Me?...notsomuch.Iwasinterestedinotherthings.Dadtooktheunicycletothedriveway.Hetriedtoridethenewunicycleforhours.Therewasmuch__18__,buthelearneditandwasverypleasedwithhimself.Mybrothersbegged(乞求)forachancetotryitout.Itwasreallyfunwatchingallthefalsestartsandfalls.Aweeklater,Dadtookhisunicycletotheschoolwherehetaught,mysameschool.Passingthecornerinthehall,IsawmyDadonhisunicyclehavingfunwithhisstudents.Hewasusingtheunicycleto__19__themathformula(公式)forbalanceandhowhisbalancingactrelated.WithDad’scoaching,mostofthestudentswereabletorideit.Dadwasusingtheunicycletomakehismathlessonamuchmoreenjoyablelearning__20__forhisstudents.Hesucceeded.17.A.bored B.excited C.calm18A.climbing B.running C.falling19.A.show B.correct C.create20.A.discussion B.guide C.experience三、閱讀理解(每題2分，共20分)(一)閱讀下列餐廳信息，請根據(jù)人物喜好匹配最適合的餐廳，并將餐廳所對應(yīng)的A、B、C、D選項(xiàng)填在相應(yīng)位置上。選項(xiàng)中有一項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。APopularRestaurantsALuckyBowlThissmallChineserestaurantisalwaysfullofcustomers.Thenoodlesoupisdelicious.Thefriednoodleswithroastporkarearealtreat.Youdon’tneedtospendtoomuchmoney.Theplaceiscleanandtidyandthestaff(員工)arewarmandhelpful.BTrattoriaNoceTrattoriaNoceisanItalianrestaurant.Itisfamousforthefreshseafood.Thefoodissodeliciousthateverybiteissatisfying,anditalwayslooksniceontheplate.Thestaffgreetcustomerswithawarmsmileandapolitenod.CBambooTableBambooTableisabigrestaurant.Itisknownforitsexcellentsweetandsourpork,crispyBeijingDuck,andtastyspringrolls.It’sagreatplaceforahigh-qualitymeal.Bereadytospendmore.Pricesherearehigh.DEvergreenCantoneseCuisineThisisa24-hourCantoneserestaurant.Therearedifferentkindsofsnacksanddumplings.Mostofthedumplingshaveaseafoodfilling.Therestaurantalsoservesspecialssuchaswontonnoodlesandricenoodlerolls.Andcustomerscanenjoythemealwithlightmusicplaying.21.________JohnIlikedumplingswithseafoodandhopetofindarestaurantthatisopenatmidnight.Ialsolikelisteningtomusicwhileeating.22.________AliceIamabigfanofseafood.Ilikefoodthatlooksgoodandtastesfresh.Politeserviceisalsoimportant.23.________BarbaraIenjoytastyChinesefood.Ilikecleanplacesandfriendlystaff.Iwantadeliciousmeal,butIdon’twanttospendtoomuchmoney.(二)閱讀下列短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選擇最佳選項(xiàng)。BOwnGoalItwasJack’sfirstdayatGlendaleSchool.HisfamilymovedbecauseofDad’snewjob.HissisterJesswasoffschoolwithsomehealthproblems.Jackfeltsoalone.“So,youwerethebestgoalkeeperatyouroldschool?”Mr.Sloan,histeacher,smiled.“Wewantyouonourteam”EveryonewelcomedJack.“You’recomingtotrainingtomorrow?”saidRob,ateammate.Jackwasworried.Heplannedtomissit.OnTuesday,belimped(跛行)intoMr.Sloan’sroom.“Can’tplaytoday,Sir.Ifelldownthestairs.”“Well,you’llbefinetomorrow.”O(jiān)nThursday,Jackworeaneyepatch(眼罩)toschool.BySaturday,Jackhadnoexcuses.Hehadtoplay.Theteamcheeredforhim.Buthedived(撲向)thewrongway,andevenscoredanowngoal.“Ithoughtyouweregood.”Robmuttered(小聲抱怨).“You’lldobetterintheBigMatch,”Mr.Sloansaid.“We’replayingPictonSchoolnextweek.”ThedaybeforetheBigMatch,Jessfeltbetter.Jackwasexcited.Atthegame,Mr.Sloanencouragedhim.“You’llbegreat,Jack!”ButRobmuttered,“Wehaven’tachancewithhimingoal”Thistime,Jackwasdifferent.Heleapt,dived,andsavedshot(射門)aftershot.Withoneminuteleft,Glendaleled4-3.Jackleaptandcaughttheball!“Wewon!”Robyelled,thenadded,“Thistimeyoudidn’tplaylikeagirl.”“Whatdidyousay?”Jackjumpedonhim.“Takethatback!”Mr.SloanlookedfromJack,totheotherJack.“What’sallthis?”“Thisismytwinsister,Jess,”Jackexplained.“She’sthegoodgoalkeeper.Atourlastschool,girlscouldn’tplay,soIletthemthinkitwasmeplayingingoal.”Mr.Sloansmiled.“Girlsarewelcomeonourteam!Right,boys?”TheteamcheeredandcarriedJessshoulder-higharoundthepitch.EverybodyknewnowthatJesswasthetruestarofthegame.Jackwatched,feelingproudofhissister.Buthepreferredridinghisbikeanyway.24.HowdidJackfeelwhenRobaskedhimabouttraining?A.Worried B.Alone. C.Proud D.Excited.25.WhatdidJackdointhetrainingonSaturday?A.Hecheeredforhisteam. B.Heworeaneyepatch.C.Hescoredanowngoal. D.Hesavedshotaftershot.26.Whatcanwelearnfromthisstory?A.Jackwasastarinabikeridingteam.B.JesshelpedJacktomissthetraining.C.Jessplayedverywellinthematch.D.Jackhadsomehealthproblems.27.Whatdoesthewritermainlywanttotellusinthestory?A.Sometimesit’sgoodtohidewhoyoureallyare.B.Boysandgirlsshouldhavethesamechances.C.Teamworkismoreimportantthanwinning.D.Goodplayerscanhelpateamwin. CExerciseisreallygoodforyourbodyandmind,butstartingtoexercisemightfeelhardifyouhaven’texercisedforalongtime.Don’tworry!Youcandoit!Justtakeitslow,bekindtoyourself,andtrytohavefun.Readytogetmoving?Keepreadingforsometipsonhowtostartexercisingwhenyou’reoutofshape.WalkingJustwalkingalittlebitmoreeverydaycanmakeabigdifference.Plus,beingoutsideinfreshair,especiallynearnature,canreallyimproveyourmindandfeelings.Buildawalkaroundyourneighborhood(街區(qū))intoyourdailyroutine(常規(guī)).Youcanwalkaroundyourneighborhoodwhilehavingyourmorningcoffee,orinviteafriendtogoforawalkintheparkinsteadofwatchingTV.Ifyoudon’tmovemuch.startwitha10-minutewalkeverydayandtrytowalkalittlelongereachtime.Lookforsmallwaystoaddmorewalkingtoyourday.likegettingoffthebusafewstopsearlyandwalkingtherestofthewayhome.BodyWeight(重量)ExercisesIt’sgoodtodobothcardio(likerunning)andstrengthtraining(likeliftingweights).Butgoingtothegymcanfeelscaryandcostalotofmoney.Thegoodnewsisthatyoucandostrengthtrainingexercisesanywhere,andyoudon’tneedanyspecialequipment-justyourownbody!Trydoingcrunches(lyingdownandliftingyourupperbody)wall-sits(sittingagainstawalllikeyou’reinachair),andpush-ups.Theseexercisesareeasyanddon’tneedanyspecialtools.SpinClassSpinclassisagreatwaytoexerciseifyou’renewtoit.Youcanmaketheexerciseeasierorharderdepending(依靠)onhowyoufeel.Plus,beinginaclassmeansyouhaveafunteacherandotherpeopletocheeryouon.Youmightevenmakesomenewfriends!Don’tworryifyoufeelshyaboutexercisinginfrontofothers.Manyspinclassesareinroomswithsoftlight.soifyouneedtoslowdownorstop,noonewillnotice.28.Whichofthefollowingisabenefitofwalkinginthepassage?A.Itcanhelpyoumakemorenewfriends.B.Ithelpstodevelopyourdailyroutineeasily.C.Itbuildsupyourrelationshipwithyourneighbors.D.Itmaymakeyoufeelbetterwhenyouarenearnature.29.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A.Youneedtogotothegymtodostrengthtrainingexercises.B.Youcanchoosethedifficultyoftheexerciseinspinclasses.C.SpinclassesareusuallyinroomswithbrightlightD.It’simportanttoprepareachairforwall-sits.30.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A.Friendlyexercisesforbeginners.B.Suggestionsonstrengthtraining.C.Importanceofstartingtraining.D.Easywaystochooseexercises.第二部分本部分共9題，共26分。根據(jù)題目要求，完成相應(yīng)任務(wù)。四、閱讀短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答問題。(31-33題每題各2分，34題4分，共10分)TravelAdventuresAsayoungman,Ihadmanyexcitingtraveladventures.IbecameapilotandflewplanesacrossCanada.IrodehorsesacrossCentralAsia.IhikedtheamazingvalleysofPatagonia.Ienjoyedtheseadventures,butIbegantoworrythattheydidn’tmeananythingifIwasn’talsotryingtoprotectthesenaturalspaces.Buthow?AfterIwenttoAntarctica,Iknewtheanswer.Attheageof16,IwastheyoungestpersontoreachAntarctica.Itisbeautifulthere—everypartlookslikeapostcard!Imadesomanyfriendsonthetrip,andIlearnedsomuch.Onthewaythere,somethinghappenedontheship.AndithelpedmedecidewhatIwantedtodonext.Ourshiptraveledthroughastormforsixdays.Ondayseven,wesawAntarctica.WhileIwasstandingonthedeck,Isawwhales.Theywereswimmingaroundusforabout30minutes,gentlytouchingtheshipwiththeirheadsandhavingfun.Iwasveryexcited!ItmademethinkofthefirsttimeIsawwhaleswhenIwaswindsurfing.ThatwasaspecialmomentIwillalwaysremember.Duringthetrip,Ilearnedthatatonetimeinhistory,therewerenotmanywhalesleft—theyalmostdisappeared.Ididn’twanttoliveinaworldwithoutwhales!Inthatmoment,IknewIwantedtobeastorytellertomakeotherpeoplefeelwhatIfeltwhenIsawthewhales.Iknowthatstorytellingcanbeapowerfulwaytoconnectpeoplewithnature.Storiesmightencouragepeopletoprotectthebeautifulplacesandamazinganimals.However,storytellingalonemightnotbeenough.Justhearingstoriesdoesn’talwaysmakepeopletakeaction.Peoplemightfeelencouragedbutstillnotdoanythingtohelp.Protectingnatureneedsmorethanjustwords.Itneedslaws,money,andpeopleworkingtogethertomakerealchanges.Storytellingisagreatstart.Iknowthatnoteverybodycantravelaroundtheworld.Youcanunderstandandconnectwiththenaturalworldwhereyoulive.Justlookaroundandexplore.Whatplantsandanimalsdoyouseewhereyoulive?Howdoyoufeelaboutthem?Whatstoriesdoyouwanttotell?Andmostimportantly,whatactionscanyoutaketoprotectthem?31.Wheredidthewritergoattheageof16?32.Howdidhefeelwhenhesawthewhalesswimmingaroundtheship?33.Whatdidhewanttodowhenhelearnedwhalesalmostdisappearedinhistory?34.Doyouthinkstorytellingisagoodwaytohelpprotectthenaturalworld?Whyorwhynot?(Pleasegivetworeasons.)五、完成句子(35-36題每題各1分，37-38題每題各2分，共6分)根據(jù)中英文提示組詞成句。35.食物是文化之間橋梁。food,is,abridge,between,cultures____________________________________________________________.36.隊(duì)員們抓住一切機(jī)會(huì)學(xué)習(xí)和提高自己。theplayers,tolearnandimprove,tookeverychance____________________________________________________________37.愛可以感動(dòng)我們，改變我們，并給予我們充滿幸福的生活。moveus,alife,love,can,changeus,giveus,and,fullof,happiness____________________________________________________________.38.自年少時(shí)起，徐霞客就夢想著訪遍中國的山海。From,XuXiake,dreamedof,China’sseasandmountains,visiting,anearlyage___________________________________________________________.六、文段表達(dá)(10分)39.從下面兩個(gè)題目中任選一題，根據(jù)中文和英文提示，完成一篇不少于50詞的文段寫作。文中已給出的內(nèi)容不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。所給提示詞語僅供選用。請不要寫出真實(shí)的校名和姓名。題目①假定你是李華，暑期即將來臨，你的英國筆友Chris計(jì)劃來中國旅游，他給你發(fā)來郵件征求你的建議。請你用英語回復(fù)郵件，為他推薦旅游的地點(diǎn)和活動(dòng)，并說明推薦的理由。提示詞語：visit,history,localfood,culture提示問題： ·Wheredoyouadvisehimtogo?·Whatcanbedoduringthetrip?Andwhy?DearChris,I’mgladtohearthatyouarecomingtoChina.______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________IhopeyouwillhaveawonderfultimeinChina.IfthereisanythingmorethatIcanhelpwith,pleaseletmeknow.Yours,LiHua題目②在人生的長河中，每個(gè)人都在追求屬于自己的幸福，然而，幸福的真諦究竟是什么?或許它就在我們生活的點(diǎn)滴之中；家人之間的關(guān)愛，積極樂觀的生活態(tài)度，幫助他人的小小善舉……假定你是李華，你校英語社團(tuán)正在開展以“Happiness”為主題的交流活動(dòng)。作為社團(tuán)成員，請你用英語寫一篇發(fā)言稿，談?wù)勀銓π腋５睦斫?，并分享你生活中追求幸福的做法。提示詞語：love,staypositive,help提示問題： ·Whatdoeshappinessmeantoyou?·Whatdoyouoftendotoleadahappylife?Goodmorning,everyone.TodayI’dliketosharemythoughtsonhappiness.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

參考答案第一部分本部分共30題，共34分。在每題列出的選項(xiàng)中，選出最符合題目要求的一項(xiàng)。一、單項(xiàng)填空(每題0.5分，共6分)1.C2.C3.D4.B5.D6.A7.B8.C9.D10.A11.A12.B二、完形填空(每題1分，共8分)13.A14.C15.B16.A17.B18.C19.A20.C三、閱讀理解(每題2分，共20分)21.D22.B23.A24.A25.C26.C27.B28.D29.B30.A第二部分本部分共9題，共26分。根據(jù)題目要求，完成相應(yīng)任務(wù)。四、閱讀短文，根據(jù)其內(nèi)容回答問題。(31-33題每題各2分，34題4分，共10分)31.ToAntarctica.32.Hefelt/wasveryexcited.33.Hewantedtobeastorytellertomakeotherpeoplefeelwhathefeltwhenhesawwhales.34.Yes,storytellingisagoodwaytohelpprotectthenaturalworld.First,storiescanconnectpeoplewithnature,sotheywanttoprotectit.Second,storiesencouragepeopletoprotectthebeautifulplacesandamazinganimals.No,storytellingalonemightnotbeenoughtoprotectthenaturalworld.First,justhearingstoriesdoesn'talwaysmakepeopletakeaction.Peoplemightfeelencouragedbutstillnotdoanythingtohelp.Second,protectingnatureneedsmorethanjustwords.Itneedslaws,money,andpeopleworkingtogethertomakerealchanges.五、完成句子(35-36題每題各1分,37-38題每題各2,共6分)35.Foodisabridgebetweencultures.36.Theplayerstookeverychancetolearnandimprove.37.Lovecanmoveus,changeusandgiveusalifefullofhappiness.38.Fromanearlyage,XuXiakedreamedofvisitingChina'sseasandmountains.初中六、書面表達(dá)(10分)39.Possibleversion:題目①DearChris,I'