2026年新高考英語(yǔ)名詞性從句試卷（附答案可下載）注意事項(xiàng)1.本試卷滿分100分，考試時(shí)間60分鐘，聚焦名詞性從句（主語(yǔ)從句、賓語(yǔ)從句、表語(yǔ)從句、同位語(yǔ)從句）核心考點(diǎn)及應(yīng)用。2.答題前，考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)填寫在答題卡指定位置，字跡清晰、工整，不得涂改。3.所有答案必須書寫在答題卡對(duì)應(yīng)答題區(qū)域，寫在本試卷、草稿紙等非指定位置的答案一律無(wú)效。4.考試結(jié)束后，須將本試卷和答題卡一并交回，不得私自留存、復(fù)制試卷或答題卡內(nèi)容。第一部分單項(xiàng)選擇題（共15小題，每小題2分，滿分30分）從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。1.______surprisedusmostisthatshehaswonthenationalEnglishspeechcontestforthreeconsecutiveyears.A.WhatB.ThatC.WhichD.Who2.Ireallydon’tknow______hewillarriveattheairporttomorrow.Couldyoucallmewhenhecomes?A.thatB.whetherC.whereD.why3.Thereasonwhyshewasabsentfromthemeetingis______hermotherwassuddenlyillandneededtobetakencareof.A.becauseB.thatC.whichD.what4.Weallhavethebelief______ourteamwillwinthechampionshipinthecomingbasketballmatch.A.whichB.thatC.whatD.whether5.______hedidatthepartylastnightmademanypeoplefeeluncomfortable.A.ThatB.WhatC.WhichD.Who6.Sheaskedme______Ihadseenherlostnotebookintheclassroomorontheplayground.A.thatB.whatC.whetherD.where7.Theproblemis______wecanfinishthetoughtaskwithintwodayswithsuchasmallteam.A.thatB.whetherC.whatD.how8.Thereisnodoubt______regularexerciseisbeneficialtoourphysicalandmentalhealth.A.thatB.whichC.whatD.whether9.Canyoutellme______helpedyousolvethedifficultmathproblemlastweek?A.whoB.thatC.whatD.which10.Mysuggestionis______weshouldstartearlytomorrowmorningtoavoidtherushhourtraffic.A.thatB.whatC.whetherD.how11.______makesthenovelsopopularamongteenagersisitsexcitingplotandvividcharacters.A.ThatB.WhatC.WhichD.Who12.Hedidn’ttellme______hewouldgoabroadforfurtherstudyornot.A.thatB.whetherC.ifD.what13.Thefact______shehasneverstudiedabroaddoesn’tmeanshecan’tspeakfluentEnglish.A.thatB.whichC.whatD.why14.Iwonder______themeetingwillbeheld—thisafternoonortomorrowmorning.A.thatB.whetherC.whenD.where15.______weneedmostnowisenoughtimeandmoneytocarryouttheprojectsmoothly.A.WhatB.ThatC.WhichD.Who第二部分完形填空（共10小題，每小題3分，滿分30分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。IstillrememberthedaywhenmyEnglishteachertoldus______(41)learningaforeignlanguageisnotjustaboutmemorizingwordsandgrammarrules.Shesaid______(42)reallymattersistheabilitytocommunicatewithothersfreely.Atthattime,Ididn’tfullyunderstand______(43)shemeant.Oneyearlater,Igotachancetotakepartinaninternationalsummercamp.There,Imetstudentsfromdifferentcountries.Irealized______(44)difficultitwastoexpressmyselfclearlyinEnglish.Ievendoubted______(45)Icouldmakeanyfriendsduringthecamp.Then,aBritishboynamedTomcametome.Heaskedme______(46)Iwasnervousabouttalkingtostrangers.Inoddedandtoldhim______(47)Iwasworriedaboutmakinggrammarmistakes.Tomsmiledandsaid______(48)mistakesarepartofthelearningprocess.Healsosharedhisexperience______(49)hehadimprovedhisChinesebytalkingtoChinesestudents.Fromthatdayon,ItriedmybesttospeakEnglishbravely.Ifinallyunderstood______(50)myteacherhadsaidearlier—communicationisthecoreoflanguagelearning.41.A.thatB.whatC.whetherD.how42.A.thatB.whatC.whichD.who43.A.thatB.whatC.whetherD.why44.A.thatB.whatC.howD.whether45.A.thatB.whetherC.whatD.why46.A.thatB.whetherC.whatD.how47.A.thatB.whatC.whetherD.how48.A.thatB.whatC.whetherD.which49.A.thatB.whatC.howD.whether50.A.thatB.whatC.whetherD.why第三部分語(yǔ)法填空（共10小題，每小題2分，滿分20分）閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~（連接詞）或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。Itiswell-known______(51)readingcanopenupanewworldforus.However,manypeopledon’trealize______(52)importantitistochoosesuitablebooks.Somestudentsjustreadbooksbecausetheirfriendsdoso,withoutthinkingabout______(53)theyreallyneed.Agoodbookis______(54)caninspireusandhelpusgrow.Whenweread,weshouldthinkabout______(55)theauthorwantstotellusthroughthestory.Weshouldalsoaskourselves______(56)weagreewiththeauthor’sviewsornot.MyEnglishteacheralwayssays______(57)thebestwaytoimprovereadingabilityistoreadregularly.Shesuggests______(58)weshouldreadatleast30minuteseveryday.Shealsoremindsus______(59)weencounternewwordswhilereading,weshouldtrytoguesstheirmeaningsfirstinsteadoflookingthemupinthedictionaryimmediately.Inmyopinion,______(60)makesreadingvaluableisnotthenumberofbooksweread,buttheinsightswegainfromthem.第四部分短文改錯(cuò)（共10小題，每小題2分，滿分20分）假定英語(yǔ)課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請(qǐng)你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語(yǔ)言錯(cuò)誤，每句中最多有兩處。每處錯(cuò)誤僅涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加：在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)（∧），并在其下面寫出該加的詞。刪除：把多余的詞用斜線（\）劃掉。修改：在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。注意：1.每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞；2.只允許修改10處，多者（從第11處起）不計(jì)分。IamwritingtotellyouthatIamworriedaboutmybestfriendLiMing.Heusedtobeveryconfident,butnowheisalwaysinlowspirits.Idon’tknowthatwhatistroublinghim.Iaskedhimwhatwaswrong,butherefusedtotellmethathethought.Yesterday,Italkedtohisbrother,whotoldmethatLiMingfailedintherecentmathexam.TheproblemiswhyLiMingistooafraidoffailure.Hethinksthathisparentsandteacherswillbedisappointedathim.Heevendoubtsthathecankeepupwithhisclassmatesinstudy.Ireallywanttohelphim.Ithinkthemostimportantthingistolethimknowthatfailureisnotabadthing.Iplantotalktohimandtellhimthatdoesnotmatterwhetherhesucceedsorfails,aslongashetrieshisbest.IalsowanttosharemyexperiencethatIovercamedifficultiesthroughhardwork.Ihopethathecanrealizethatisimportanttofacechallengesbravely.DoyouhaveanysuggestionsonhowcanIhelphimbetter?參考答案第一部分單項(xiàng)選擇題（30分）1-5：ABBBB6-10：CDAAA11-15：BBABA解析：1.考查主語(yǔ)從句。從句中缺主語(yǔ)，指“令人驚訝的事情”，用What引導(dǎo)，選A。2.考查賓語(yǔ)從句。根據(jù)句意“我不知道他明天是否會(huì)到機(jī)場(chǎng)”，whether表“是否”，選B。3.考查表語(yǔ)從句。Thereasonisthat...為固定結(jié)構(gòu)，that引導(dǎo)表語(yǔ)從句（無(wú)詞義，不充當(dāng)成分），選B。4.考查同位語(yǔ)從句。從句解釋說(shuō)明belief的內(nèi)容，且從句句意完整、不缺成分，用that引導(dǎo)，選B。5.考查主語(yǔ)從句。從句中缺賓語(yǔ)，指“他做的事情”，用What引導(dǎo)，選B。6.考查賓語(yǔ)從句。whether...ornot為固定搭配，表“是否”，選C。7.考查表語(yǔ)從句。根據(jù)句意“問(wèn)題是我們這么小的團(tuán)隊(duì)能否在兩天內(nèi)完成這項(xiàng)艱巨任務(wù)”，whether表“是否”，選D。8.考查同位語(yǔ)從句。Thereisnodoubtthat...為固定句型，that引導(dǎo)同位語(yǔ)從句，選A。9.考查賓語(yǔ)從句。從句中缺主語(yǔ)，指人，用who引導(dǎo)，選A。10.考查表語(yǔ)從句。suggestion后接表語(yǔ)從句時(shí)，從句用that引導(dǎo)（無(wú)詞義，不充當(dāng)成分），選A。11.考查主語(yǔ)從句。從句中缺主語(yǔ)，指“讓這部小說(shuō)受歡迎的東西”，用What引導(dǎo)，選B。12.考查賓語(yǔ)從句。whether...ornot為固定搭配，if不能與ornot直接連用，選B。13.考查同位語(yǔ)從句。從句解釋說(shuō)明fact的內(nèi)容，且從句句意完整、不缺成分，用that引導(dǎo)，選A。14.考查賓語(yǔ)從句。根據(jù)破折號(hào)后“今天下午還是明天早上”可知，從句表“是否”，用whether引導(dǎo)，選B。15.考查主語(yǔ)從句。從句中缺賓語(yǔ)，指“我們現(xiàn)在最需要的東西”，用What引導(dǎo)，選A。第二部分完形填空（30分）41-45：ABBCB46-50：BAACB解析：41.考查賓語(yǔ)從句。從句句意完整、不缺成分，用that引導(dǎo)（that可省略，此處為told的賓語(yǔ)從句，選A）。42.考查主語(yǔ)從句。從句中缺主語(yǔ)，指“真正重要的東西”，用what引導(dǎo)，選B。43.考查賓語(yǔ)從句。從句中缺賓語(yǔ)，指“她的意思”，用what引導(dǎo)，選B。44.考查賓語(yǔ)從句。從句中缺狀語(yǔ)，表“多么困難”，用how引導(dǎo)，選C。45.考查賓語(yǔ)從句。根據(jù)句意“我甚至懷疑自己能否交到朋友”，whether表“是否”，選B。46.考查賓語(yǔ)從句。從句表“是否緊張”，用whether引導(dǎo)，選B。47.考查賓語(yǔ)從句。從句句意完整、不缺成分，用that引導(dǎo)，選A。48.考查賓語(yǔ)從句。從句句意完整、不缺成分，用that引導(dǎo)，選A。49.考查同位語(yǔ)從句。從句解釋說(shuō)明experience的內(nèi)容，且從句句意完整、不缺成分，用that引導(dǎo)，選C。50.考查賓語(yǔ)從句。從句中缺賓語(yǔ)，指“老師說(shuō)的話”，用what引導(dǎo)，選B。第三部分語(yǔ)法填空（20分）51.that52.how53.what54.what55.what56.whether57.that58.that59.when60.what解析：51.考查主語(yǔ)從句。Itiswell-knownthat...為固定句型，that引導(dǎo)主語(yǔ)從句（it為形式主語(yǔ)），填that。52.考查賓語(yǔ)從句。從句中缺狀語(yǔ)，表“多么重要”，填how。53.考查賓語(yǔ)從句。從句中缺賓語(yǔ)，指“他們真正需要的東西”，填what。54.考查表語(yǔ)從句。從句中缺主語(yǔ)，指“能激勵(lì)我們的東西”，填what。55.考查賓語(yǔ)從句。從句中缺賓語(yǔ)，指“作者想告訴我們的東西”，填what?？疾橘e語(yǔ)從句。whether...ornot為固定搭配，填whether。57.考查賓語(yǔ)從句。從句句意完整、不缺成分，用that引導(dǎo)，填that。58.考查賓語(yǔ)從句。suggest后接賓語(yǔ)從句時(shí)，從句用that引導(dǎo)（可省略），填that。59.考查賓語(yǔ)從句。從句中缺時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)，表“當(dāng)我們遇到生詞時(shí)”，填when。60.考查主語(yǔ)從句。從句中缺主語(yǔ)，指“讓閱讀有價(jià)值的東西”，填what。第四部分短文改錯(cuò)（20分）1.去掉that（what已引導(dǎo)賓語(yǔ)從句，that多余）2.that→what（賓語(yǔ)從句中缺賓語(yǔ)，用what引導(dǎo)）3.why→that（表語(yǔ)從句句意完整，用that引導(dǎo)，why表原因，不符合語(yǔ)境）4.at→with（bedisappointedwithsb.為固定搭配，表“對(duì)某人失望”）5.that→whether（doubt后接賓語(yǔ)從句，肯定句中用whether表“是否”）6.that→it（it為形式主語(yǔ)，真正主語(yǔ)為whether引導(dǎo)的從句，固定句型itdoesnotmatter...）7.that→how（同位語(yǔ)從句中缺方式狀語(yǔ)，表“我如何克服困難”，用how引導(dǎo)）8.that后加it（賓語(yǔ)從句中缺形式主語(yǔ)，真正主語(yǔ)為toface...，填it）9.canI→Ican（賓語(yǔ)從句用陳述語(yǔ)序）10.in→on（beinlowspirits為固定搭配，表“情緒低落”，此處無(wú)錯(cuò)，補(bǔ)充修改：在worried前加am，原句“Idon’tknowthatwhatistroublinghim”去掉that后，補(bǔ)充一處錯(cuò)：Heusedtobeveryconfident前加that，修正后共10處，最終修改如下）修改后全文：IamwritingtotellyouthatIamworriedaboutmyb