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2026年新高考英語(yǔ)數(shù)詞專(zhuān)項(xiàng)訓(xùn)練試卷(附答案可下載)注意事項(xiàng)1.本試卷滿(mǎn)分100分,考試時(shí)間60分鐘,聚焦新高考英語(yǔ)數(shù)詞核心考點(diǎn),涵蓋基數(shù)詞(數(shù)量表達(dá)、年齡、時(shí)間等)、序數(shù)詞(順序表達(dá)、日期、排名等)、分?jǐn)?shù)與百分?jǐn)?shù)、倍數(shù)表達(dá)、概數(shù)(about/over/around等修飾)及數(shù)詞固定搭配等高頻應(yīng)用場(chǎng)景。2.答題前,考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)填寫(xiě)在答題卡指定位置,字跡清晰、工整,不得涂改。3.所有答案必須書(shū)寫(xiě)在答題卡對(duì)應(yīng)答題區(qū)域,寫(xiě)在本試卷、草稿紙等非指定位置的答案一律無(wú)效。4.考試結(jié)束后,須將本試卷和答題卡一并交回,不得私自留存、復(fù)制試卷或答題卡內(nèi)容。第一部分單項(xiàng)選擇題(共15小題,每小題2分,滿(mǎn)分30分)從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。1.Mygrandmotheris______yearsold.Shewillcelebrateher______birthdaynextmonth.A.ninety;ninetiethB.ninety;ninetyC.ninetieth;ninetyD.ninetieth;ninetieth2.—Howmanystudentsarethereinyourclass?—Thereare______students,including______boysandtwenty-threegirls.A.forty-five;twenty-twoB.fortyfive;twentytwoC.forty-five;twentytwoD.fortyfive;twenty-two3.______ofthelandinthisareaiscoveredwithforests.It’sagoodplaceforwildlifetolive.A.TwothirdB.TwothirdsC.SecondthirdD.Secondthirds4.Themeetingwillstartat______past______tomorrowafternoon.Pleasebeontime.A.thirty;threeB.thirty;thirdC.half;threeD.half;third5.Thisbuildingis______timestallerthanthatone.It’sthetallestbuildinginourcity.A.fiveB.fifthC.fiveofD.fifthof6.—Whenisyourbirthday?—It’sonthe______ofOctober.That’sNationalDayinChina.A.oneB.firstC.onceD.firstly7.Therearemorethan______booksinourschoollibrary.Studentscanborrowanyofthemforfree.A.twothousandB.twothousandsC.twothousandofD.twothousandsof8.Hespent______ofhismoneyonbooks.Helovesreadingmorethananythingelse.A.threefourthB.threefourthsC.threefourD.thirdfour9.Thisisthe______timeIhavevisitedBeijing.EachtimeIcomehere,Ifindnewchanges.A.threeB.thirdC.threeofD.thirdof10.Thedistancebetweenourschoolandthecitycenterisabout______kilometers.A.twenty-fiveB.twentyfiveC.twenty-fivesD.twentyfives11.______percentofthestudentsinourgradehavepassedtheEnglishtest.Ourteachersareveryhappy.A.Ninety-fiveB.NinetyfiveC.Ninety-fifthD.Ninetyfifth12.Shecame______inthemathcompetition.Shegotthehighestscoreinourschool.A.oneB.firstC.onceD.thefirst13.Thereare______monthsinayear.Decemberisthe______monthoftheyear.A.twelve;twelfthB.twelve;twelveC.twelfth;twelveD.twelfth;twelfth14.Weneedtofinish______oftheworkbeforeFriday.Therestcanbedonenextweek.A.twothirdB.twothirdsC.secondthirdD.secondthirds15.Mybrotheris______yearsold.Heisinthe______gradeatprimaryschool.A.eight;thirdB.eighth;threeC.eight;threeD.eighth;third第二部分完形填空(共10小題,每小題3分,滿(mǎn)分30分)閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。Lastweekend,ourclassorganizedatriptoafarminthecountryside.Therewere______(41)studentsinourclass,andallofustookpartinthetrip.Wemetattheschoolgateat______(42)pastseveninthemorningandleftforthefarmbybus.Ittookusabout______(43)hourstogettothefarm.Thefarmownerwasakindoldman.Heshowedusaroundthefarm.Therewere______(44)kindsofvegetablesinthegarden,suchastomatoes,carrotsandpotatoes.Healsotoldusthat______(45)ofthevegetablesaresoldtothelocalmarketeveryday.Inthemorning,wehelpedthefarmerspickvegetables.Ipicked______(46)basketsoftomatoes.Itwastiringbutinteresting.Atnoon,wehadlunchinasmallrestaurantnearthefarm.Weordered______(47)dishes,includingchicken,fishandsomevegetables.Allthefoodwasverydelicious.Intheafternoon,wevisitedtheorchard.Thereweremanyappletrees.Thefarmertoldusthattheorchardhasahistoryof______(48)years.Wepickedsomeapplesandtastedthem.Theyweresweetandfresh.Beforeleaving,thefarmergaveeachofus______(49)applesasagift.Thistripwasverymeaningful.Welearnedalotaboutfarmingandexperiencedthehardworkoffarmers.Iwillrememberthistripforever.Itwasthe______(50)unforgettabletripIhaveeverhad.41.A.forty-twoB.fortytwoC.forty-secondD.fortyseconds42.A.thirtyB.thirtiethC.halfD.third43.A.twoB.secondC.twiceD.twoof44.A.manyB.muchC.severalD.third45.A.threefourthB.threefourthsC.thirdfourD.thirdfourths46.A.twoB.secondC.twiceD.twoof47.A.eightB.eighthC.eightofD.eighthof48.A.fiftyB.fiftiethC.fiftyofD.fiftiethof49.A.threeB.thirdC.threeofD.thirdof50.A.moreB.mostC.muchD.many第三部分語(yǔ)法填空(共10小題,每小題2分,滿(mǎn)分20分)閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~(數(shù)詞)或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。MyhometownisasmalltowninthesouthofChina.Ithasapopulationofabout______(51)(twothousand)people.Thetownhasahistoryofmorethan______(52)(onehundred)years.Thereisaprimaryschoolandamiddleschoolinthetown.Myoldprimaryschoolhas______(53)(thirty-five)classroomsand______(54)(two)playgrounds.Everyyear,morethan______(55)(twohundred)studentsgraduatefromtheschool.Inthecenterofthetown,thereisabigpark.______(56)(one)oftheparkiscoveredwithgrassandflowers.Thereare______(57)(three)lakesinthepark.Manypeoplegoforawalkthereeverymorningandevening.Lastyear,thetownbuiltanewlibrary.Thelibraryhasmorethan______(58)(fivethousand)books.ItisopenfromMondaytoSaturday.Igotothelibrary______(59)(two)aweektoreadbooks.Ilovemyhometownverymuch.Ihopeitwillbecomemoreandmorebeautifulinthe______(60)(twenty-first)century.第四部分短文改錯(cuò)(共10小題,每小題2分,滿(mǎn)分20分)假定英語(yǔ)課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文,請(qǐng)你修改你同桌寫(xiě)的以下作文。文中共有10處語(yǔ)言錯(cuò)誤,每句中最多有兩處。每處錯(cuò)誤僅涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加:在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)(∧),并在其下面寫(xiě)出該加的詞。刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉。修改:在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線,并在該詞下面寫(xiě)出修改后的詞。注意:1.每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞;2.只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計(jì)分。MyfriendTomis13yearold.HeisinthesevengradeatNo.1MiddleSchool.Hehastwothousandofbooksathome.Hereadsbooksforoneandahalfhoureveryday.Lastmonth,TomtookpartinanEnglishreadingcompetition.Therewere100participantinthecompetition.Hegotthethreeprize.Histeacherandclassmateswereveryproudofhim.HesaidthathespenttwothirdofhissparetimereadingEnglishbooks.Tom’sbirthdayisonOctober1th.Hisparentsgavehimanewdictionaryasabirthdaygift.Thedictionaryhasmorethanfivethousandswords.Tomlikesitverymuchandusesiteveryday.Hetoldmethathewantstoreadtenthousandsbooksinhislife.Ithinkhisdreamwillcometruebecauseheworksveryhard.參考答案第一部分單項(xiàng)選擇題(30分)1-5:AABCA6-10:BABBA11-15:ABABA解析:1.考查基數(shù)詞和序數(shù)詞。表示年齡用基數(shù)詞ninety;表示“第90個(gè)生日”用序數(shù)詞ninetieth,選A。2.考查基數(shù)詞的寫(xiě)法。復(fù)合基數(shù)詞中間加連字符,forty-five和twenty-two均為正確寫(xiě)法,選A。3.考查分?jǐn)?shù)表達(dá)。分子用基數(shù)詞,分母用序數(shù)詞,分子大于1時(shí)分母加s,twothirds“三分之二”,選B。4.考查時(shí)間表達(dá)?!叭c(diǎn)半”可表達(dá)為thirtypastthree或halfpastthree,選項(xiàng)中A正確,選A??疾楸稊?shù)表達(dá)?!氨稊?shù)+形容詞比較級(jí)+than”,用基數(shù)詞five,選C。6.考查序數(shù)詞。表示日期用序數(shù)詞,thefirstofOctober“10月1日”,選B。7.考查基數(shù)詞的用法。thousand前有具體數(shù)字時(shí)用單數(shù),twothousand“兩千”,選A。8.考查分?jǐn)?shù)表達(dá)。threefourths“四分之三”,分子大于1時(shí)分母用復(fù)數(shù),選B。9.考查序數(shù)詞。表示“第三次”用序數(shù)詞third,前面加the,選B。10.考查基數(shù)詞的寫(xiě)法。twenty-five“二十五”,復(fù)合基數(shù)詞中間加連字符,選A。11.考查百分?jǐn)?shù)表達(dá)。百分?jǐn)?shù)用“基數(shù)詞+percent”,ninety-fivepercent“95%”,選A。12.考查序數(shù)詞。comefirst“獲得第一名”,序數(shù)詞first前有動(dòng)詞come時(shí)省略the,選B。13.考查基數(shù)詞和序數(shù)詞。一年有12個(gè)月用基數(shù)詞twelve;12月是第十二個(gè)月用序數(shù)詞twelfth,選A。14.考查分?jǐn)?shù)表達(dá)。twothirds“三分之二”,分子分母寫(xiě)法正確,選B。15.考查基數(shù)詞和序數(shù)詞。表示年齡用基數(shù)詞eight;表示“三年級(jí)”用序數(shù)詞third,選A。第二部分完形填空(30分)41-45:AAACB46-50:AAAAB解析:41.考查基數(shù)詞。表示學(xué)生數(shù)量用基數(shù)詞,forty-two寫(xiě)法正確,選A。42.考查時(shí)間表達(dá)。thirtypastseven“七點(diǎn)半”,用基數(shù)詞thirty,選A。43.考查基數(shù)詞。表示“兩個(gè)小時(shí)”用基數(shù)詞two,選A。44.考查形容詞。severalkindsof“幾種”,符合語(yǔ)境,選C。45.考查分?jǐn)?shù)表達(dá)。threefourths“四分之三”,寫(xiě)法正確,選B。46.考查基數(shù)詞。表示“兩籃子”用基數(shù)詞two,選A。47.考查基數(shù)詞。表示“八道菜”用基數(shù)詞eight,選A。48.考查基數(shù)詞。表示“五十年歷史”用基數(shù)詞fifty,選A。49.考查基數(shù)詞。表示“三個(gè)蘋(píng)果”用基數(shù)詞three,選A。50.考查形容詞最高級(jí)。themostunforgettable“最難忘的”,符合語(yǔ)境,選B。第三部分語(yǔ)法填空(20分)51.twothousand52.onehundred53.thirty-five54.two55.twohundred56.Onethird57.three58.fivethousand59.twice60.twenty-first解析:51.考查基數(shù)詞。具體數(shù)字后thousand用單數(shù),填twothousand。52.考查基數(shù)詞。onehundred“一百”,具體數(shù)字后hundred用單數(shù),填onehundred。53.考查基數(shù)詞。thirty-five“三十五”,復(fù)合基數(shù)詞加連字符,填thirty-five。54.考查基數(shù)詞。two“兩個(gè)”,修飾playgrounds,填two。55.考查基數(shù)詞。twohundred“兩百”,具體數(shù)字后hundred用單數(shù),填twohundred。56.考查分?jǐn)?shù)表達(dá)。onethird“三分之一”,分子分母寫(xiě)法正確,填Onethird。57.考查基數(shù)詞。three“三個(gè)”,修飾lakes,填three。58.考查基數(shù)詞。fivethousand“五千”,具體數(shù)字后thousand用單數(shù),填fivethousand。59.考查頻率表達(dá)。twiceaweek“一周兩次”,填twice。60.考查序數(shù)詞。thetwenty-firstcentury“二十一世紀(jì)”,用序數(shù)詞,填twenty-first。第四部分短文改錯(cuò)(20分)1.year→years(13歲用復(fù)數(shù)years)2.seven→seventh(七年級(jí)用序數(shù)詞seventh)3.thousandof→thousand(具體數(shù)字后thousand用單數(shù),去掉of)4.hour→hours(oneandahalf后接復(fù)數(shù)hours)5.participant→participants(100名參與者用復(fù)數(shù)participants)6
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