第1題Thepulmonarycirculationstartsat().AleftatriumBleftventricleCrightatriumDrightventricle第2題Thesystemiccirculationendsat().AleftatriumBleftventricleCrightatriumDrightventricle第3題Bloodispumpedintotheleftatriumthrough().ApulmonaryveinsBsuperiorvenacavaCinferiorvenacavaDcoronaryartery第4題Whichofthefollowingstatementsaboutleftventricleistrue?()ATricuspidvalvelocatesatatrioventricularorifice.BTheanteriormedialpartoftheleftventricleiscalledtheaorticvestibule.CThewallofleftventricleisthinnerthanthatoftherightventricle.DTheleftventriclehasthreegroupsofpapillarymuscles.第5題Whichofthefollowingstatementsaboutcardiovascularconductionsystemistrue?()ATheatrioventricularbundleisonlydistributedinthemyocardiumoftherightventricularwall.BThesinoatrialnodeislocatedatthelowerpartoftheatrialseptum.CThesinoatrialnodeisthepacemakerofheartbeat.DTheatrioventricularnodeislocatedattheupperpartoftheventricularseprum.第6題Patientswithhypertensionaswellastachyarrhythmiahadbetteruse().ANifedipineBCinnarizineCNimodipineDPropranolol第7題Themostseriousadversereactionofcardiacglycosidesis().AatrioventricularblockBventricularfibrillationCventricularprematurebeatDnodaltachycardia第8題Thelowerrespiratorypassagewaydoesnotinclude().AtracheaBbronchusCbronchioleDalveolus第9題Theprocessofrespirationincludes().AexternalexchangeBgastransportCgasexchangeintissuesDalltheabove第10題Themotivityofpulmonaryventilationis().ADifferencesbetweenintrapulmonarypressureandintrapleuralpressure.BEnlargementandcontractionoflungs.CEnlargementandcontractionofthorax.DContractionandrelaxationoftherespiratorymuscles.第11題Iftheheartisthepowerorgan,thenthebloodvesselsarethepipesthattransportblood.

第12題Thewalloftheheartconsistsofthreelayers,namelyendocardium,myocardium,andepicardiumfromtheoutermosttotheinnermost.第13題Arrhythmiaisthesymptomofvariouskindsofabnormalheartrhythm.第14題Bothphysiologicalfactorsandpathologicalfactors,suchasheredity,willleadtoarrhythmia.第15題Catheterablation

isakindofsurgicaltechnologyused

totreatarrhythmiathathastheadvantagesofminimalinvasive,highsafety,fastrecovery.第1題(____)isthefluidthatcirculatesthroughthevessels.ABloodBPlasmaCMucusDUrine第2題Bloodbrings_________andnourishmenttoallcells.AplateletsBcarbondioxideCoxygenDplasma第3題Bloodcarriesaway________andotherwasteproducts.AplateletsBcarbondioxideCoxygenDplasma第4題Thebloodalsodistributesbodyheatandcarriesspecialsubstances,suchasantibodiesand________.AerythrocytesBleukocytesCplasmaDhormones第5題Certainbloodcellsareamajorcomponentofthe____system,whichprotectsagainstdisease.AheamologicBcardiovascularCimmuneDnervous第6題Whatdoesthestem“hemo-”mean?________AcellBbloodCoxygenDhormones第7題Wholebloodcanbedividedintotwomaincomponents:_________andbloodcells.AerythrocytesBleukocytesCplasmaDplatelets第8題Intheword“l(fā)eukocytes”,whatdoesthestem“l(fā)euk-”mean?______AredBwhiteCblackDblue第9題The

____________systemisanimportantpartofourimmunesystem.It

playsaroleinfightingbacteriaandotherinfections.AheamologicBcardiovascularCurinaryD

lymphatic第10題Whichoneofthefollowingsisnotanorganofthelymphaticsystem?__________AThespleen.BThethymus.CThetonsilsandadenoids.DNoneoftheabove.第11題Thehematologicsystemperformsanumberofessentialfunctions,including

oxygen

transport,theexecutionoftheimmuneresponseagainsttumorcellsandinvadingpathogens,and____.(bloodclotting)正確答案：:hemostasis第12題Thehematologicsystemconsistsofthebloodandbone

____.正確答案：:marrow第13題____

aresmall,diskshapedcellswithnonuclei.正確答案：:Erythrocytes第14題____

aretotalabout5,000to10,000

permicroliterofblood,buttheirnumbermayincreaseduringinfection.正確答案：:Leukocytes第15題Thebloodplateletsor____

arenotcompletecells.正確答案：:thrombocytesTheDigestiveSystem第1題

Anorganiccatalystisa(n)_____.

AenzymeB

sugarCnucleicacidDsaliva第2題Theorganthatcarriesfoodfromthepharynxtothestomachisthe______.

AtracheaB

larynxCesophagusD

intestine第3題Thewordrootforthestomachis______.Ahepat/oBren/oCgastr/oDcardi/o

第4題Thewordrootenter/oreferstothe______.AgallbladderBintestineCkidneyDheart

第5題Thewave-likeactionthatmovessubstancesthroughanorganiscalled_______.ApulmonaryBperistalsisCparotidDmastication

第6題Theprocessofmovingdigestednutrientsfromtheintestineintothecirculationiscalled_____.AlymphedemaBdigestionCegestionDabsorption

第7題Theorganthatsecretesbileisthe______.AkidneyBspleenCliverDstomach

第8題Cholecystitisisinflammationofthe_______.AgallbladderBthroatCdiaphragmDsmallintestine

第9題Foodleavingthestomachentersthe_______,thefirstportionofthesmallintestine.AcecumBileum

C

duodenumDjejunum第10題

Surgicalexcisionofthestomachiscalled____________.

A

gastrectomyBgastroscopy

CgastrostomyDgastroenterology第11題Thesubstancecholesterolisnamedforitschemicalcomposition(sterol)

andforitspresencein

____.正確答案：:bile第12題Thepluralformof

diverticulumis

____.正確答案：:diverticula第13題Surgicalexcisionofthestomachiscalled

____.正確答案：:gastrectomy第14題Inflammationofthepancreasiscalled

____.正確答案：:pancreatitis第15題Surgicalcreationofanopeningintothecoloniscalled

____.正確答案：:colostomyTheUrinarySystem第1題Theorganthatformsurineisthe_____.()AcysticductBbladderCgallbladderDkidney第2題Thetubethatcarriesurineoutofthebodyisthe_____.()AureterBpylorusCurethraDperistalsis第3題Withreferencetotheurinarysystem,therootcyst/omeans_____.()AureterBurinarystasisCurinarybladderDkidney第4題Nephritisisinflammationofthe_____.()AliverBintestineCbladderDkidney第5題Separationofsubstancesbypassagethroughamembraneistermed____.()AabsorptionBdevolutionCconcentrationDdialysis第6題Mike:ItseemsthatIhavetogotothetoiletmoreoftenthanIusedto.Doctor:Inotherwords,your____hasincreasedalot.()AfrequencyBprostateCkidneystoneDdysuria第7題Ifthedoctorfoundthatapregnantwomancouldhavekidneystones,hecouldpossiblyaskthepatienttohavea()_____()AX-rayBultrasoundCCTDMRI第8題Regardingdietaryadjustments,patientswithkidneystonesareadvisedtotakemore_____.()AfruitsandvegetablesBpainkillersCpickledfoodDalcoholicdrinks第9題The24-hour____collectiontestmayshowthatwhetherthepatientisexcretingtoomanystone-formingmineralsortoofewstone-preventingsubstances.()AbloodBurineCwholebloodDstool第10題InTCM,_____canbeusedtorelaxthemusclessurroundingtheurinarytractanddilatetheuretertohelpthestonespassmoreeasily.()ASanJinTangBAtropineCVitamin-6DAcupuncture第11題Inmales,urethraisconsideredasapartofbothurinaryandreproductivesystems.

第12題Urinalinfectionsaremorecommonbothinmalesandinfemales.

第13題Topreventkidneystones,itissuggestedtoeatmorefruitsandvegetables,vitaminC,andcalcium-basedantacids.第14題Thoughlargeamountofclinicalpractice,ultrasound,X-rayandCTarecommonandsafemedicalimagingtechniquesforallpatients.第15題InTCM,therapyisoftenmadebyboostingbodilyself-healingpower,whiletreatmentsareusuallytargetedtothepathogenoretiologyinwesternmedicine.TheReproductiveSystem第1題Thesimilarmeaningofinfertilityis______.AfertilityBimfertilityCfertilizerDinfertile第2題Theoppositeofmenopauseis______.AmenstruationBmenorrheaCmenarcheDmenstruate第3題WhichofthefollowingsisNOTthestageofchildbirth?______AStageofdilationBStageofexpulsionCStageofplacentaDStageofovulation第4題WhichofthefollowingsisNOTincludedintheAssistedReproductiveTechnologies?______AARTBIVFCZIFTDGIFT第5題Basically,infertilityisverycloselyrelatedtothedysfunctionsof_________fromtheviewofTCM.AliverandkidneyBliverandstomachCliverandbrainDbrainandkidney第6題DifficultorpainfulmonthlyflowiscalledAdysmenorrheaBdyspareuniaCdystociaDeclampsia第7題AnincisionintotheuterusiscalledAhymenectomyBhymenotomyChysterectomyDhysterotomy第8題Whichofthefollowingwordsisspelledincorrectly?AendometrosisBepisiotomyCmittelschmerzDmyometritis第9題Thestoragesiteforthematurationofspermisthe:

AductusdeferensBejaculatoryductCepididymisDseminalvesicles第10題Aconditioninwhichthereisalackofoneorbothtestesiscalled:AanorchismBaspermiaCcryptorchismDepispadias第11題Thechannelthroughwhichthetestisdescendsisthe____.正確答案：:inguinalcanal第12題Thefemalegonadisthe____.正確答案：:ovary第13題Theovarianfollicleenclosesadeveloping____.正確答案：:ovum/eggcell第14題Theorganthatnourishesandmaintainsthedevelopingfetusisthe____.正確答案：:placenta第15題Parametritismeansinflammationofthetissuenearthe____.

正確答案：:uterusTheEndocrineSystem第1題Thesecretionsoftheendocrineglandsarecalled____?AenzymesBseraClymphDhormones第2題Thesmallglandinthebrainthatcontrolsotherglandsisthe____.AthymusBpituitaryCappendixDcorpusluteum第3題Theglandsthatarelocatedabovethekidneysarethe____.AadrenalsBthyroidCfolliclesDfimbriae第4題Diabetesmellitusinvolvesthehormoneinsulin,whichismadeinthe____.AkidneyBseminalvesicleCthymusDpancreas第5題Pancreaticisletsecretes____.AinsulinBepinephrineCmelatoninDthyroxine第6題Gestationaldiabetesoccurs____.AinapregnantwomanBtoanylargefetusCduringmenopauseDinalargebabywithhighbloodglucose第7題____isthestudyoftheendocrineglandsorhormones.ADiabetesMellitusBEndocrinologyCPancreaticisletsDThyroid第8題Wordsforconditionsresultingfromendocrinedysfunctionsareformedbyaddingthesuffix____tothenameoftheglandoritsroot.A-ismB-fulC-nessD-ship第9題Wordsforconditionsresultingfromendocrinedysfunctionsareformedbyaddingtheprefixhyper-for____ofthegland.AenlargementBinflammationCoveractivityDunderactivity第10題AccordingtoTraditionalChineseMedicine,eachofthethreetypesofdiabeteshascharacteristicsymptoms.Theuppertypeischaracterizedby____.AexcessivehungerBexcessiveurinationCexcessivethirstDexcessivetiredness第11題Thebody'smaincontrollingsystemsaretheendocrinesystemand

therespiratorysystem.第12題Endocrinediseasesusuallyresultfromtheoverproduction(hypersecretion)orunderproduction(hyposecretion)ofhormones.第13題Adrenalsarelocatedabovethekidneys.第14題Thehormoneinsulin,whichthediabetesmellitusinvolves,ismadeinthepancreas.第15題Therootinsul-meansadrenalgland.

TheNervous&SensorySystems第1題The________systemisthemajorcontrolling,regulatory,andcommunicatingsysteminthebody.AnervousBhemotologicCcardiovascularDendocrine第2題Togetherwiththe_______system,thenervoussystemisresponsibleforregulatingandmaintaininghomeostasis.AnervousBhemotologicCcardiovascularDendocrine第3題Thenervoussystemasawholeisdividedintotwosubdivisions:thecentralnervoussystemandthe__________nervoussystem.AperiodicBperipheralCperimeterDperipatetic第4題Thebrainand__________aretheorgansofthecentralnervoussystem.AaxonBgangliaCnervesDspinalcord第5題The___________nervoussystemisapartofthenervoussystemresponsibleforprocessingsensoryinformation.AendocrineBsensoryCcardiovascularDhemotologic第6題The_________intheeyeisthecolouredpartthatcontrolsthesizeanddiameterofthepupil,whichdirectlyaffectstheamountoflightenteringtheeyes.AmelaninBretinaCirisDvitrousbody第7題Whatisthemeaningofthestem“reti-”?_________AretinaBrecentCretireDresilience第8題Whatisthemeaningofthestem“-pathy”?_________ApatternBpatientCsufferingDsufficient第9題Whichoneofthefollowingsisthefirststeptoexaminearetina?_______ADilatingtheeyes.BTonometryTest.CVisualFieldTest.DVisualAcuityTest.第10題OneofthefoundationsofChinesemedicineisthebeliefthatnoissueisan__________problem,butrather.AoverallBisolatedCoverlappingDisotropic第11題Thevariousactivitiesofthenervoussystemcanbegroupedtogetherasthreegeneral,overlappingfunctions:

sensory,integrative,andmotor.第12題Theretinalinesthebacktwo-thirdsoftheeyeandisresponsibleforreceiving

andreflecting

visualimages.第13題SPH

issphere,whichrepresentshowlongorshortsightedyouare.第14題Retinopathymeansthediseaseoftheretina.第15題Theword“cataract”stemsfromtheGermanwordfor“waterfall.”TheSkeletal,Muscular&IntegumentarySystems第1題An____fractureisusuallycausedbytwistinginjurieswhenthefractureisinanSorspiralshape.AspiralBcomminutedCimpactedDoblique第2題Insomefracturecases,themusclesandtendonsarestretchedbymeansof______tohelptheinjuredareastabilizedandalignedforhealing.AmedicationBsplintCsurgeryDtraction第3題WhichofthefollowingisNOTabasicprincipleforfirstaid?______AToprotectsafety