保密★啟用前龍華區(qū)中小學2025-2026學年第一學期期末試卷八年級英語說明：1.本試卷共6頁，46題；滿分75分，考試用時75分鐘。2.答題前請將姓名、考號和班級寫在答題卡相應的位置，并將條形碼貼在答題卡相應區(qū)域。3.考生必須在答題卡上按規(guī)定作答；凡在試卷、草稿紙上作答的，其答案一律無效。4.答題卡必須保持清潔，不能折疊?？荚嚱Y束后，將答題卡交回。第一部分選擇題（50分）完形填空（10分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出能填入相應空白處的最佳選項，并在答題卡上將相應的字母編號涂黑。（共10小題，每小題1分）Longagoinasmall,farawayvillage,therewasaplacecalledtheHouseof1,000Mirrors.Asmall,happylittle__1__heardofthisplaceanddecidedtovisitit.Whenhearrived,he__2__thestairshappilyintothehouse.Helookedthroughthedoorway,andwaggedhistail(搖尾巴)fast.__3__,hefound1,000otherhappylittledogswaggedtheirtails,justasfastashedid.Hesmiledagreatsmile,andotherdogsansweredhimwith1,000greatsmiles—warmandfriendly.__4__helefttheHouse,hethoughttohimself,“Thisisa__5__place.Iwillcomebackandvisititoften.”Inthissame__6__,anotherlittledogalsodecidedtovisitthehouse.Buthewasnotashappyasthefirstone.Heslowlyclimbedupthestairs,andheldhisheadlowwhenhelookedintothedoor.Whenhesawthe1,000__7__dogslookingbackathim,hebarkedatthem.Hewasscaredtosee1,000littledogs__8__backathim.Asheleft,hethoughttohimself,“Thatistheworstplace,andIwill__9__gobackthereagain.”Allthefacesintheworldare__10__.Ifyoushowkindnesstoday,youmaymeetkindnesstomorrow.A.ant B.horse C.dog D.dinosaurA.jumpedup B.felloff C.caredfor D.dependedonA.Personally B.Secretly C.Sadly D.SuddenlyA.Unless B.Because C.Although D.WhenA.wonderful B.foreign C.tiny D.historicA.notebook B.flight C.village D.novelA.normal B.unfriendly C.digital D.unusualA.barking B.pulling C.holding D.payingA.soon B.often C.sometimes D.neverA.jokes B.mirrors C.artists D.prizes閱讀理解（40分）閱讀下列短文，從下面每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出最佳選項，并在答題卡上將相應的字母編號涂黑。（共15小題，每小題1.5分）AHaveyoueverwatchedabeebuzzingfromflowertoflower?Thesesmallinsectsaremoreamazingthanyoumightthink!Beesareoneofthemostimportantanimalsonthisplanet.Ononetrip,theyoftenvisit50to100flowers.Astheyflyfromoneflowertoanother,theytakepollen(花粉)withthem.Thisactionhelpsplantsgrow.Infact,withouttheirwork,about80percentoftheplantsintheworldcannotgrow.Beesarealsooneofthemostinterestinganimalsintheworld.Forexample,inordertostorehoney,theyworkhardtogethertomaketheirhomes—honeycombs(蜂巢).Anotherfunthingaboutbeesishowtheycommunicate.Whenabeefindsnewfood,itusesadancetotelltheotherswhereandhowfarawaythefoodis.Beesplayanimportantpartintheecosystemofourplanet.However,thenumberofbeesisdropping,andscientistsareworried.Beesneedourhelp,andthereisalotwecando.ThinkaboutwhatyoucandotoprotectoneofthemostamazinganimalsonEarth.Howdoesthewriterstartthepassage?A.Withabeestory. B.Withscientificnumbers.C.Withanexpert’swords. D.Withaquestionforreaders.Whyarebeesimportant?A.Theyhelpplantsgrow. B.Theyworkasateam.C.Theymakesweethoney. D.Theycandospecialdances.HowmanyfunfactsaboutbeesaregiveninParagraph3?A.One. B.Two. C.Three. D.Four.Whatproblemarescientistsworriedabout?A.Thereisn’tenoughfoodforbees. B.Beesaremakingtoomuchnoise.C.Thenumberofbeesisdropping. D.Beesarebuildinghomesincities.Wherecanwefindthispassage?A.Alifestyleblog. B.Asciencemagazine.C.Atravelguide. D.Ahistorybook.BOnMay8,2024,ShenzhenBao’anInternationalAirportopenedChina’sfirstspecialwaitinghall(廳)forpetsandtheirowners.Thisnewplacemakesairtravelmuchbetterforbothpeopleandtheiranimalfriends.The210-square-meterhallhasamodernairsystem.Itcanhelpcheckairquality.Also,withsoftlightingandgreenmaterials,thespaceiscleanandcomfortable.Thisisabigimprovement.Before,petshadtotravelwithothergoodsonplanes.Nowtheyhavetheirowncomfortablewaitingspace.Thehallusestechnologytocheckpets’health.There’sevenasmallplaygroundtohelppetsfeellessnervousabouttraveling.Apetcompanytakescareofalltheservices.Theygivepetsspecialcheck-in,providemealsandwater,andcarefortheanimals.Ifaflightislate,petscanstaythereforfree.Workersmakesureeverypetstayssafeandcomfortable.Onepetowner,Ms.Liu,expressedherhappiness.“Thisservicemakesmefeelgoodabouttravellingwithmypet.Iusedtoworryaboutmypetwhenwetravelledbyplane,butnowIfeelmuchbetter.Shenzhenistrulyawarmandcaringcity.”WhatdidShenzhenAirportopenonMay8,2024?A.Anewinternationalflight. B.Awaitinghallforpetsandowners.C.Ashoppingcenterfortourists. D.Atrainingschoolforpetdoctors.Whatcanwefindinthenewhall?①Softlighting. ②Greenmaterials.③Freecoffee. ④Anairqualitysystem.A.①②③ B.①③④ C.①②④ D.②③④Whatdoestheunderlinedword“they”refertoinParagraph3?A.Thepets. B.Theplanes. C.Theowners. D.Theworkers.HowdidMs.Liufeelaboutthenewservice?A.Worried. B.Cheerful. C.Surprised. D.Angry.Whatisthemiddlepartabout?A.Problems. B.Stories. C.Plans. D.Facts.CBarcode(條形碼)technologymakesshoppinginstoresfasterandeasier.Theideabeganin1971,whenanengineercreatedaspecialcode.Beforebarcodes,shopworkershadtoadduppricesbyhandonebyone.Butnowwithbarcodes,theirworkbecomesfaster.Timehasshownthatbarcodesareawonderfulinvention.Today,theyarescanned(掃描)morethan6billiontimeseveryday,andaround2millioncompaniesworldwidecountonthem.Abarcodecarrieslotsofusefulinformation,suchaswhereaproductisfrom,itsprice,andmore.Italsohelpsstoresrecordtheirstock.Forexample,ifastorehas10boxesofmilkandacustomer(顧客)buysone,thebarcodecanhelprecordthenumber.Thenthestoreownercanknowthereare9boxesleft.Thenextgenerationofbarcodes,likeQRcodes,canholdevenmoreinformation.Withjustaquickscanusingasmartphone,theycantellmoreinformationabouttheproducts.Inthisway,shopperscanmakesmarterchoices.Barcodeshavetrulychangedourlives.Theysaveustimeandmakeourdailylifemuchmoreconvenientinwayswemightnotevennotice!Whatbenefitdidbarcodebringtoshopworkers?A.Higherpay. B.Morevisitors. C.Fasterwork. D.Newerproducts.Whatdothenumbers“6billion”and“2million”show?A.Thehistoryofbarcodetechnology.B.Thenumberofproductsinastore.C.Thecostofmakingbarcodes.D.Thesuccessandimportanceofbarcodes.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“stock”meaninParagraph3?A.Thenumberofproducts. B.Theamountofmoney.C.Thenumberofshopworkers. D.Thenumberofcustomers.WhatisParagraph4mainlyabout?A.HowQRcodeshelpshopperschoose.B.Whysmartphonesareimportant.C.WhenQRcodeswereinvented.D.Whatsmartphonescandoforus.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.Thelonghistoryofshopping.B.Theinventionanduseofbarcodes.C.ThedifferencesbetweenQRcodesandbarcodes.D.Whybarcodeshavedifferentlines.短文填空以下是一篇文章，請閱讀全文，并從下列方框里的六個句子中選擇五個還原到原文中，使原文的意思完整、連貫。（共5小題，每小題2分）A.Manyotherplantsalsogrowinthisway.B.IdevelopedastronginterestinMaths.C.Hesaidyes—mostofthetime!D.Sothenumberofrowsisalmostalwayseven.E.Whydocorncobsalmostalwayshaveevenrows?F.Forinstance,Iwouldcountthenumberofrows(行數(shù))onacorncob.WhenIwasachild,Ilovedplayingcountinggameswheneatingcorncobs(玉米棒)!26Idon’trememberthosenumbersnow,butIwassurprisedtolearnsomethinginterestinglater:corncobsalmostalwayshaveanevennumberofrows(like2,4,6...).Isthattrue?IaskedBryan,afoodscientist.27Infact,findingacorncobwithoddrowsisreallyhard(like1,3,5...).Cornonlyhasoddrowsifitdoesn’tgrowwell,andthatalmostneverhappens.28Becausethat’showcorngrows!Itstartsaslittlebumps(小凸點).Theneachbumpbecomestwo.Theykeepgrowinglikethisuntilthecobisfull.29Interestingly,it’snotjustcorn!30Forexample,greenbeansusuallyhavetwobeansinside.Nexttimeyoueatcorn,counttherows.You’lllikelyfindanevennumber.信息匹配下面的材料A-F是六個不同傳統(tǒng)文化俱樂部的宣傳廣告，請根據(jù)五位交換生的需求，幫助他們選出最感興趣的俱樂部，并在答題卡上將相應的字母編號涂黑。（共5小題，每小題1.5分）InkPaintingClub:CometoenjoybeautifulartfromancientChinainourclub.Youcanalsolearntheskillofinkpaintingandcreateyourownwork.TraditionalHandicrafts(手工)Club:Joinustotrymanyfuntraditionalactivities.Youwilllearnhowtomakepaper-cuttingsandkitesinafunway.ChineseMusicClub:Youcanlistentobeautifulmusicfromtheguzhenganderhuhere.Ifyouareinterested,youcanalsolearntoplaytheseinstrumentshere.StorytellingClub:WetellandlistentomanytraditionalChinesestoriesinthisclub.ThesestorieshelpyoulearnalotaboutChinesehistoryandculturefromthepast.TraditionalFoodClub:Joinustolearnabouttraditionaldisheslikedumplingsandmooncakes.Youwillgettocookandtastethesedeliciousfoods.MartialArts(武術)Club:YoucanlearnandpracticesportslikeKungFuhere.IthelpsyoukeepfitandexperienceChinesesportingcultureatthesametime.Tomlikesmusicverymuchandwantstolearnaninstrument.Amyloveshistoryandlikestolearnaboutancienttimesinstories.LucyisafoodloverandwantstoknowmoreaboutChineseculture.Jackisinterestedinmakingthingswithhishandsandhopestotryit.LilyenjoyssportsandwantstotrysometraditionalChineseones.第二部分非選擇題（25分）語法填空（10分）閱讀下面短文，在空格處填入一個適當?shù)脑~或使用括號中詞語的正確形式填空，并將答案填寫在答題卡規(guī)定的位置上。（共10小題，每小題1分）Whydowerememberexcitingdaysbetterthannormalones?Becauseourfeelingshelpformourmemories.Whenwehavestrongfeelingslikesadness,apartofourbrainwillbecomemoreactive.Thispartofthebraingivesoutsome36(chemical)andhelpskeepmemorieswell.Takemyscienceproject37example.Ialwaysfeeltiredwhendoingit.ButmyfriendFangFangfeelsexcitedaboutit,so38(she)memoryabouttheprojectisbetterthanmine.However,thislinkcanbringbadeffectstoo.Ifsomeoneoftenfeelsstressed,hemayhave39(bad)memoriesthanthosewithapeacefulmind.Thesememoriescanmakethemthinkaboutbadthoughts40(easy).Istillrememberthe41(three)timewhenIwonaschoolcompetition.Thehappinessthatdaywas42unforgettablememoryforme.Ifyouwanttoremembersomethingimportant,trytolinkitwithapositivefeeling.Forexample,ahappysongorapicturecanbeagood43(choose).Sofar,myclassmateLily44(use)thismethodtoimproveherhistorylesson.Youwillnotimproveyourmemorywell45youlearntocontrolyourfeelings.So,keepapositivefeelingtohelpbuildbettermemories!書面表達（15分）按要求寫作短文。（共1題，15分）新學期伊始，學?！皩W長學姐信箱”收到許多初一新生的來信，談及他們使用互聯(lián)網(wǎng)進行學習或社交時的困惑。請你以初二學生李華身份，給初一新生們寫一封回信。要點：（1）互聯(lián)網(wǎng)積極影響（需舉例說明）；（2）互聯(lián)網(wǎng)消極影響（需舉例說明）；（3）針對提出的消極影響給出建議。要求：（1）80詞左右，文章開頭結尾已給出，不計入總詞數(shù)；（2）文中不得出現(xiàn)真實姓名和校名；（3）可適當增加細節(jié)，以使條理清楚、行文連貫；（4）標點正確，書面整潔。Dearfriends,I’mLiHua,aGrade8student.Iunderstandyourconfusionaboutusingtheinternet.Herearesomethoughtsbasedonmyexperience.Ihopemyadvicecanbehelpfultoyou.Yours,LiHua

龍華區(qū)2025-2026學年第一學期期末測試八年級英語參考答案I.完形填空（10分）（共10小題，每小題1分）01-05CADDA06-10CBADBII.閱讀理解（共25題，40分）【11-25每小題1.5分；26-30每小題2分；31-35每小題1.5分】11-15DABCB