2026年北師大版英語九年級(jí)上冊(cè)期末質(zhì)量檢測(cè)卷（附答案解析）（時(shí)間：120分鐘滿分：120分）注意事項(xiàng)：1.答題前，考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)填寫在答題卡相應(yīng)位置；2.所有答案均需寫在答題卡上，寫在試卷上無效；3.考試結(jié)束后，將試卷和答題卡一并交回；4.聽力部分答題結(jié)束后，考生可將答案轉(zhuǎn)涂到答題卡上，筆試部分直接在答題卡上作答。第一部分聽力（共20小題，滿分20分）Ⅰ.聽句子，選擇正確的圖片（每小題1分，共5分）（略，需配套5張圖片，分別對(duì)應(yīng)5個(gè)句子場(chǎng)景：如購物、交通、校園、家庭、運(yùn)動(dòng)）每句讀一遍，從A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出與句子內(nèi)容相符的圖片。Ⅱ.聽對(duì)話，選擇最佳答案（每小題1分，共10分）每段對(duì)話讀兩遍，從A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳答案。6.Whatdoestheboywanttobuy?

A.Abook.B.Apen.C.Abag.7.Howwillthegirlgotoschooltomorrow?

A.Bybus.B.Bybike.C.Onfoot.8.Whattimewillthemeetingstart?

A.At8:00.B.At8:30.C.At9:00.9.Whyistheboylate?

A.Hemissedthebus.B.Hehadacold.C.Heforgotthetime.10.What'stheweatherliketoday?

A.Sunny.B.Rainy.C.Windy.11.Whichsubjectdoesthegirllikebest?

A.Math.B.English.C.Chinese.12.HowmuchistheT-shirt?

A.50yuan.B.80yuan.C.100yuan.13.Wheredidtheboygolastweekend?

A.Tothepark.B.Tothezoo.C.Tothelibrary.14.Whowillthegirlgowithtotheparty?

A.Hersister.B.Herfriend.C.Hermother.15.Whatwilltheboydothisevening?

A.WatchTV.B.Dohomework.C.Playbasketball.Ⅲ.聽短文，選擇最佳答案（每小題1分，共5分）短文讀兩遍，從A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳答案。16.HowoldisLucy?

A.13.B.14.C.15.17.WhereisLucyfrom?

A.England.B.America.C.China.18.WhatdoesLucylikedoinginherfreetime?

A.Readingbooks.B.Playingthepiano.C.Swimming.19.WhoisLucy'sfavoriteteacher?

A.HerEnglishteacher.B.Hermathteacher.C.Hermusicteacher.20.What'sLucy'sdream?

A.Tobeadoctor.B.Tobeateacher.C.Tobeawriter.第二部分筆試（共100分）Ⅰ.單項(xiàng)選擇（每小題1分，共15分）從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。21.—Whatanicewatch!Isitnew?

—No,I______itfortwoyears.

A.havehadB.hadC.boughtD.havebought22.Thestory______bymygrandmawhenIwasachild.

A.wastoldB.toldC.istoldD.tells23.—Doyouknow______themeetingwillstart?

—Intenminutes,Ithink.

A.howsoonB.howlongC.howoftenD.howfar24.Weshouldtryourbesttoprotecttheenvironment______wecanliveabetterlife.

A.sothatB.evenifC.assoonasD.aslongas25.—Whosebagisthis?

—It______beLily's.Hernameisonit.

A.mustB.canC.mayD.might26.Heisagoodstudent.Healwaysfinisheshishomeworkontime,______he?

A.isB.isn'tC.doesD.doesn't27.—Wouldyoumindopeningthewindow?It'stoohothere.

—______.I'lldoitrightaway.

A.NotatallB.You'dbetternotC.That'sallrightD.Nevermind28.Shespenttwohours______herhomeworkyesterdayevening.

A.doB.doingC.todoD.did29.Thisisthemostinterestingbook______Ihaveeverread.

A.whichB.thatC.whoD.whom30.—I'msorryIbrokeyourcup.

—______.It'snotabigdeal.

A.You'rewelcomeB.That'srightC.NevermindD.Thankyou31.Hewantstobeascientistwhenhegrowsup.Sohestudies______tomakehisdreamcometrue.

A.hardlyB.hardC.heavyD.heavily32.There______afootballmatchbetweenClass1andClass2tomorrowafternoon.

A.willbeB.isC.wasD.hasbeen33.—Whatdoyouthinkofthemovie?

—It'svery______.Iwasmoveddeeply.

A.boringB.touchingC.tiringD.exciting34.Wehavetoputoffthesportsmeeting______thebadweather.

A.becauseB.becauseofC.soD.sothat35.—Couldyoupleasetellme______?

—Sure.It'sonCenterStreet.

A.wherethebankisB.whereisthebankC.wherethebankwasD.wherewasthebankⅡ.完形填空（每小題1.5分，共15分）閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。Oneday,alittleboywaswalkingalongthestreetwithhisfather.Suddenly,hesawasmalldoglyingontheground.Itlookedweakandhungry.Theboyfelt36foritandwantedtotakeithome."Dad,canwekeepthisdog?"theboyaskedhisfather.Hisfatherlookedatthedogandsaid,"I'msorry,son.Wecan't.Ourhouseistoosmall,andwedon'thaveenoughtimeto37it."Theboywasverysad.Hedidn'twanttoleavethedogalone.Justthen,anoldwomanwalkedby.Shenoticedtheboyandthedog."What'swrong,littleboy?"sheasked.Theboytoldherthewholestory.Theoldwomansmiledandsaid,"Ihavenopetsathome.Icantakecareofit."Theboywas38tohearthat.Hethankedtheoldwomanagainandagain.Beforeleaving,theboytouchedthedoggently.Thedogwaggeditstailasifitwassaying"thankyou".Theboyfelthappybecauseheknewthedogwouldhaveawarmhome.Sometimes,asmallkindnesscanmakeabig39.Weshouldalwaysbereadytohelpothersandanimalsinneed.Itwillbringushappinessand40.36.A.happyB.sorryC.angryD.excited

37.A.lookafterB.lookforC.lookatD.lookup

38.A.sadB.worriedC.gladD.afraid

39.A.differenceB.problemC.questionD.mistake

40.A.sadnessB.joyC.pityD.troubleⅢ.閱讀理解（每小題2分，共40分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。AWelcometoGreenSchool!Weareanewschoolinourcity.Ourschoolisbigandbeautiful.Thereare20classrooms,alibrary,amusicroom,anartroom,agymandadininghall.Wehaveabigplaygroundwithmanytreesaroundit.Ourteachersarekindandexperienced.Theyarealwaysreadytohelpstudents.Wehavestudentsfromdifferentprimaryschools.Theyarefriendlyandhard-working.AtGreenSchool,wenotonlyfocusonstudents'studybutalsotheirdevelopment.Weoffermanyafter-schoolactivities,suchasmusicclubs,artclubs,sportsclubsandreadingclubs.Studentscanchoosetheirfavoriteactivitiestojoin.Ourschooldaystartsat8:00a.m.andendsat4:30p.m.Wehavefourclassesinthemorningandtwointheafternoon.Lunchisfrom12:00to1:30p.m.inthedininghall.Thefoodthereisdeliciousandhealthy.WehopeallstudentscanhaveahappyandmeaningfultimeatGreenSchool.41.What'sGreenSchoollike?

A.Smallandold.B.Bigandbeautiful.C.Smallandbeautiful.D.Bigandold.42.HowmanyclassroomsarethereinGreenSchool?

A.20.B.30.C.40.D.50.43.WhatdotheteachersinGreenSchoollooklike?

A.Strictandserious.B.Kindandexperienced.C.Kindandyoung.D.Strictandexperienced.44.Howmanyclassesdoesastudenthaveinaday?

A.Four.B.Five.C.Six.D.Seven.45.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?

A.GreenSchoolhasabigplayground.

B.Studentscanjoindifferentafter-schoolactivities.

C.Theschooldayendsat4:00p.m.

D.Thefoodinthedininghallisdeliciousandhealthy.BThomasEdisonwasoneofthegreatestinventorsintheworld.HewasborninAmericain1847.Hewasnotagoodstudentatschool.Histeacherthoughthewasstupidandaskedhismothertotakehimhome.Edison'smothertaughthimathome.Hewasveryinterestedinscienceandlovedtodoexperiments.Attheageof12,hestartedworkingtomakemoneyforhisfamily.Hesoldnewspapersontrainsanddidexperimentsinhisfreetime.Oneday,afirebrokeoutonthetrain.Edisontriedhisbesttoputoutthefire.ThetraindriverwasthankfulbutstillfiredhimbecausehethoughtEdisonwastoodangerous.Edisondidn'tgiveup.Hecontinuedtodoexperiments.Heinventedmanyusefulthingsinhislife,suchasthelightbulb,thephonographandthemotionpicturecamera.Heworkedhardallhislifeandmadegreatcontributionstotheworld.Edisondiedin1931attheageof84.Peoplewillalwaysrememberhimforhisgreatinventionsandhisspiritofnevergivingup.46.WherewasThomasEdisonborn?

A.InEngland.B.InAmerica.C.InFrance.D.InGermany.47.WhydidtheteacheraskEdison'smothertotakehimhome?

A.Becausehewasill.B.Becausehewaslateforschool.

C.Becausetheteacherthoughthewasstupid.D.Becausehedidn'tfinishhishomework.48.WhatdidEdisondoattheageof12?

A.Hewenttocollege.B.Hestartedworkingtomakemoney.

C.Heinventedthelightbulb.D.Hetraveledaroundtheworld.49.WhichofthefollowingisNOTEdison'sinvention?

A.Thelightbulb.B.Thephonograph.C.Thecomputer.D.Themotionpicturecamera.50.WhatcanwelearnfromThomasEdison?

A.Weshouldgiveupeasilywhenwemeetdifficulties.

B.Weshouldbeinterestedinscienceandworkhard.

C.Wedon'tneedtogotoschool.

D.Weshoulddoexperimentsontrains.CNowadays,moreandmorepeopleliketotravel.Travelingisagreatwaytorelaxandlearnnewthings.Therearemanywaystotravel,suchasbyplane,bytrain,bybusandbycar.Travelingbyplaneisfastandcomfortable.Butit'sexpensive.Travelingbytrainischeaperthanbyplane.It'salsosafeandyoucanenjoythebeautifulsceneryalongtheway.Travelingbybusisthecheapestway,butit'sslowandcrowdedsometimes.Travelingbycarisconvenient.Youcanstopwhereveryouwantandtravelatyourownpace.Butitmaycostalotofmoneyonfuelandparking.Whenyoutravel,youshouldpreparewell.First,youshouldchooseagoodplacetovisit.Second,youshouldbookticketsandhotelsinadvance.Third,youshouldtakenecessarythingswithyou,suchasclothes,food,waterandacamera.Finally,youshouldfollowthelocalrulesandrespectthelocalculture.Travelingcanbringyoualotofhappiness.Itcanhelpyouknowmoreaboutdifferentplacesandpeople.Itcanalsomakeyoufeelrelaxedandrefreshed.Sowhynottravelmorewhenyouhavetime?51.Whatisthebestwaytorelaxandlearnnewthingsaccordingtothepassage?

A.Readingbooks.B.Traveling.C.WatchingTV.D.Playingsports.52.Whichwayoftravelingisthefastest?

A.Byplane.B.Bytrain.C.Bybus.D.Bycar.53.Whatistheadvantageoftravelingbytrain?

A.Fastandcomfortable.B.Cheapandsafe.

C.Convenientandfast.D.Slowandcrowded.54.WhatshouldyouNOTdowhenyoutravel?

A.Chooseagoodplacetovisit.B.Bookticketsinadvance.

C.Takenecessarythingswithyou.D.Breakthelocalrules.55.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?

A.Differentwaysoftravelingandtipsfortraveling.

B.Theadvantagesoftravelingbyplane.

C.Howtobookhotelswhentraveling.

D.Theimportanceofrespectinglocalculture.DOnlineshoppinghasbecomemoreandmorepopularinrecentyears.Ithasmanyadvantages.First,it'sconvenient.Youcanshopatanytimeandanywhereaslongasyouhaveacomputeroramobilephone.Second,it'scheap.Youcancomparepricesofdifferentproductseasilyandbuythecheapestone.Third,therearemanykindsofproductsonline.Youcanchoosewhateveryouwant.Butonlineshoppingalsohassomedisadvantages.Sometimes,theproductsyoureceivearenotthesameasthepicturesonline.Thequalitymaybepoor.Besides,youhavetowaitforafewdaystoreceiveyourproducts.Andthereisariskoflosingyourmoneyifyoushoponanunsafewebsite.Tomakeonlineshoppingsaferandbetter,youshouldchoosereliablewebsites.Youcanreadreviewsfromothercustomersbeforebuying.Youshouldalsochecktheinformationofthesellercarefully.Andit'sbettertopaywithacreditcardorasafepaymentmethod.Onlineshoppingischangingourlife.Itmakesourlifeeasierandmorecolorful.Weshoulduseitwiselytoenjoyitsbenefits.56.Whyisonlineshoppingconvenient?

A.Becauseit'scheap.B.Becauseyoucanshopatanytimeandanywhere.

C.Becausetherearemanyproducts.D.Becausethequalityisgood.57.Whatisthedisadvantageofonlineshopping?

A.It'sexpensive.B.Youcan'tcompareprices.

C.Theproductsmaybedifferentfromthepictures.D.Youcan'tchooseproductsfreely.58.Howcanyoumakeonlineshoppingsafer?

A.Chooseunreliablewebsites.B.Don'treadreviewsfromothercustomers.

C.Checktheseller'sinformationcarefully.D.Paywithcash.59.Whatistheauthor'sattitudetowardsonlineshopping?

A.Positive.B.Negative.C.Neutral.D.Unknown.60.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?

A.Thehistoryofonlineshopping.B.Theadvantagesanddisadvantagesofonlineshopping.

C.Howtosellproductsonline.D.Thefutureofonlineshopping.Ⅳ.詞匯運(yùn)用（共10分）A.根據(jù)句意及首字母提示完成單詞（每小題1分，共5分）61.Thesunrisesintheeastandsetsinthew______.62.Myfavoriteseasonisautumnbecausetheweatherisc______.63.Youshouldbrushyourteethatleastt______aday,inthemorningandevening.64.Thelittlegirlisverys______.Sheisafraidtotalktostrangers.65.Weshouldprotecttheenvironmenttomakeourworldmoreb______.B.用所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空（每小題1分，共5分）66.Heisagood______(swim).Hewonthefirstprizeinthecompetition.67.Thestoryisvery______(interest).Allthechildrenlikeit.68.Weshouldtryourbesttohelpthe______(home)peopleaftertheearthquake.69.Mymotheralwayscooks______(delicious)foodforus.70.Hefinishedhishomework______(careful)yesterday.Ⅴ.句型轉(zhuǎn)換（每小題2分，共10分）按要求改寫下列句子，每空一詞。71.Hehasalreadyfinishedhishomework.（改為否定句）

He______finishedhishomework______.72.TheywillhaveapartynextSunday.（改為一般疑問句）

______they______apartynextSunday?73.Thegirlis12yearsold.（改為同義句）

Sheisa____________.74.Hewalkstoschooleveryday.（改為同義句）

Hegoestoschool____________everyday.75.Theteachertoldustobequiet.（對(duì)劃線部分提問）

What______theteacher______ustodo?Ⅵ.書面表達(dá)（10分）假設(shè)你是李華，你的英國筆友Tom來信詢問你的周末生活。請(qǐng)你根據(jù)以下提示，給他寫一封回信，介紹你的周末生活。提示：1.周六上午：做作業(yè)、復(fù)習(xí)功課；下午：和朋友去公園打籃球；晚上：和家人一起看電影。

2.周日上午：幫媽媽做家務(wù)；下午：去圖書館看書；晚上：準(zhǔn)備下周的功課。

3.你的感受。要求：1.詞數(shù)80-100；2.條理清晰，語句通順，語法正確；3.信的開頭和結(jié)尾已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。DearTom,

I'mgladtoreceiveyourletter.Youaskedaboutmyweekendlife.NowI'lltellyouaboutit.

________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Whataboutyourweekendlife?Pleasewritetomesoon.

Yours,

LiHua參考答案及解析第一部分聽力（共20小題，滿分20分）Ⅰ.聽句子，選擇正確的圖片（每小題1分，共5分）

1-5:（需根據(jù)配套圖片確定答案，此處略）Ⅱ.聽對(duì)話，選擇最佳答案（每小題1分，共10分）

6-10:ABBAC11-15:BACBBⅢ.聽短文，選擇最佳答案（每小題1分，共5分）

16-20:BAACB（聽力材料略，實(shí)際考試需配套完整聽力音頻及材料）第二部分筆試（共100分）Ⅰ.單項(xiàng)選擇（每小題1分，共15分）21-25:AAAAA26-30:DABBC31-35:BABBA解析：

21.考查現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。fortwoyears是現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)的標(biāo)志，且buy是短暫性動(dòng)詞，需改為延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞have，故選A。

22.考查被動(dòng)語態(tài)。主語Thestory與tell是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，且根據(jù)whenIwasachild可知用一般過去時(shí)的被動(dòng)語態(tài)，故選A。

23.考查疑問詞組。howsoon“多久以后”，對(duì)in+一段時(shí)間提問；howlong“多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間”，對(duì)for+一段時(shí)間提問；howoften“多久一次”，對(duì)頻率提問；howfar“多遠(yuǎn)”，對(duì)距離提問。根據(jù)答語Intenminutes可知選A。

24.考查連詞。sothat“以便，為了”；evenif“即使”；assoonas“一……就……”；aslongas“只要”。句意：我們應(yīng)該盡力保護(hù)環(huán)境，以便我們能過上更好的生活，故選A。

25.考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞。must“一定”，表示肯定推測(cè)；can“能，會(huì)”；may/might“可能”，表示不確定推測(cè)。根據(jù)Hernameisonit可知是肯定推測(cè)，故選A。

26.考查反意疑問句。前半句是肯定句，謂語動(dòng)詞是finishes，主語是He，反意疑問句用doesn'the，故選D。

27.考查情景交際。Notatall“一點(diǎn)也不”；You'dbetternot“你最好不要”；That'sallright“沒關(guān)系”；Nevermind“沒關(guān)系”。根據(jù)I'lldoitrightaway可知不介意，故選A。

28.考查固定搭配。spendtimedoingsth.“花費(fèi)時(shí)間做某事”，故選B。

29.考查定語從句。先行詞book被最高級(jí)themostinteresting修飾，關(guān)系代詞用that，故選B。

30.考查情景交際。You'rewelcome“不客氣”；That'sright“那是對(duì)的”；Nevermind“沒關(guān)系”；Thankyou“謝謝”。根據(jù)It'snotabigdeal可知是安慰對(duì)方，故選C。

31.考查副詞。hard“努力地”；hardly“幾乎不”；heavy“重的”（形容詞）；heavily“沉重地”（副詞）。studyhard“努力學(xué)習(xí)”，故選B。

32.考查therebe句型的一般將來時(shí)。根據(jù)tomorrowafternoon可知用一般將來時(shí)，therebe句型的一般將來時(shí)是therewillbe，故選A。

33.考查形容詞。boring“無聊的”；touching“感人的”；tiring“累人的”；exciting“令人興奮的”。根據(jù)Iwasmoveddeeply可知電影很感人，故選B。

34.考查介詞短語。because“因?yàn)椤?，后接句子；becauseof“因?yàn)椤?，后接名詞短語；so“所以”，后接句子；sothat“以便”。thebadweather是名詞短語，故選B。

35.考查賓語從句。賓語從句用陳述語序，排除B、D；根據(jù)答語Sure.It'sonCenterStreet可知用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，故選A。Ⅱ.完形填空（每小題1.5分，共15分）36-40:BACAB解析：

36.考查形容詞。happy“開心的”；sorry“難過的，同情的”；angry“生氣的”；excited“興奮的”。根據(jù)Itlookedweakandhungry可知男孩為小狗感到難過，故選B。

37.考查動(dòng)詞短語。lookafter“照顧”；lookfor“尋找”；lookat“看”；lookup“查閱”。根據(jù)Ourhouseistoosmall可知沒有時(shí)間照顧小狗，故選A。

38.考查形容詞。sad“難過的”；worried“擔(dān)心的”；glad“高興的”；afraid“害怕的”。根據(jù)Theoldwomansaid,"Ihavenopetsathome.Icantakecareofit."可知男孩很高興，故選C。

39.考查名詞。makeadifference“產(chǎn)生影響”，固定搭配，故選A。

40.考查名詞。sadness“悲傷”；joy“快樂”；pity“遺憾”；trouble“麻煩”。根據(jù)Itwillbringushappiness可知也會(huì)帶來快樂，故選B。Ⅲ.閱讀理解（每小題2分，共40分）A篇：41-45:BABCC

解析：

41.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Ourschoolisbigandbeautiful可知選B。

42.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Thereare20classrooms可知選A。

43.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Ourteachersarekindandexperienced可知選B。

44.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Wehavefourclassesinthemorningandtwointheafternoon可知一天有6節(jié)課，選C。

45.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Ourschooldaystartsat8:00a.m.andendsat4:30p.m.可知C項(xiàng)錯(cuò)誤，選C。B篇：46-50:BCBCB

解析：

46.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)HewasborninAmericain1847可知選B。

47.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Histeacherthoughthewasstupidandaskedhismothertotakehimhome可知選C。

48.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Attheageof12,hestartedworkingtomakemoneyforhisfamily可知選B。

49.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Heinventedmanyusefulthingsinhislife,suchasthelightbulb,thephonographandthemotionpicturecamera可知電腦不是愛迪生的發(fā)明，選C。

50.推理判斷題。根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容可知愛迪生對(duì)科學(xué)感興趣且努力工作，從不放棄，我們應(yīng)該向他學(xué)習(xí)，故選B。C篇：51-55:BABDA

解析：

51.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Travelingisagreatwaytorelaxandlearnnewthings可知選B。

52.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Travelingbyplaneisfastandcomfortable可知坐飛機(jī)最快，選A。

53.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Travelingbytrainischeaperthanbyplane.It'salsosafe可知坐火車便宜又安全，選B。

54.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)youshouldfollowthelocalrulesandrespectthelocalculture可知不要違反當(dāng)?shù)匾?guī)則，選D。

55.主旨大意題。文章主要介紹了不同的旅行方式及旅行小貼士，故選A。D篇：56-60:BCCAB

解析：

56.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)First,it'sconvenient.Youcanshopatanytimeandanywhere可知選B。

57.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Sometimes,theproductsyoureceivearenotthesameasthepicturesonline可知選C。

58.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)youshouldchoosereliablewebsites.Youcanreadreviewsfromothercustomersbeforebuying.Youshouldalsochecktheinformation