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2026年廣州中考英語(yǔ)高頻考點(diǎn)精練試卷(附答案可下載)(考試時(shí)間:90分鐘滿分:100分)注意事項(xiàng):1.本試卷分為聽(tīng)力、語(yǔ)言知識(shí)運(yùn)用、閱讀理解和書(shū)面表達(dá)四個(gè)部分,共八大題。2.答題前,考生需將姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)等信息填寫(xiě)在答題卡指定位置,答案全部寫(xiě)在答題卡上,寫(xiě)在試卷上無(wú)效。3.聽(tīng)力部分每小題聽(tīng)兩遍,聽(tīng)完后根據(jù)題目要求選擇最佳答案。第一部分聽(tīng)力(共20小題,每小題1分,滿分20分)I.聽(tīng)句子,選擇最佳答語(yǔ)(每小題1分,共5分)每句播放兩遍。根據(jù)你所聽(tīng)到的句子,從A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最恰當(dāng)?shù)拇鹫Z(yǔ)。1.A.Goodmorning!B.Goodbye!C.Goodluck!2.A.It’sred.B.It’sabook.C.It’sonthedesk.3.A.Yes,Ido.B.Yes,Iam.C.Yes,Ican.4.A.I’mfine,thanks.B.I’m14.C.I’mfromGuangzhou.5.A.You’rewelcome.B.Sorry,Iwon’t.C.That’sagoodidea.II.聽(tīng)對(duì)話,選擇最佳答案(每小題1分,共10分)每段對(duì)話播放兩遍。根據(jù)你所聽(tīng)到的對(duì)話內(nèi)容,從A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳答案。聽(tīng)第一段對(duì)話,回答第6小題。6.Whatdoestheboywanttodrink?A.Tea.B.Juice.C.Water.聽(tīng)第二段對(duì)話,回答第7小題。7.Whenwilltheymeet?A.At8:00a.m.B.At9:00a.m.C.At10:00a.m.聽(tīng)第三段對(duì)話,回答第8小題。8.Whereisthebookstore?A.Nexttothebank.B.Acrossfromtheschool.C.Behindthehospital.聽(tīng)第四段對(duì)話,回答第9-10小題。9.Whatdidthegirldolastweekend?A.Shevisitedhergrandparents.B.Shewenttothepark.C.Shewatchedamovie.10.Howdidshegothere?A.Bybus.B.Bybike.C.Onfoot.聽(tīng)第五段對(duì)話,回答第11-13小題。11.What’stheweatherliketoday?A.Sunny.B.Rainy.C.Cloudy.12.Whatwilltheydothisafternoon?A.Goswimming.B.Gohiking.C.Goshopping.13.Whatwilltheboytake?A.Anumbrella.B.Ajacket.C.Ahat.聽(tīng)第六段對(duì)話,回答第14-15小題。14.Whyistheboylate?A.Hemissedthebus.B.Hehadafever.C.Hisbikewasbroken.15.Whatwilltheboydofirst?A.Dohishomework.B.Havearest.C.Gotoclass.III.聽(tīng)短文,選擇最佳答案(每小題1分,共5分)短文播放兩遍。根據(jù)你所聽(tīng)到的短文內(nèi)容,從A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳答案。16.HowoldisLucy?A.13.B.14.C.15.17.What’sLucy’sfavoritesubject?A.English.B.Math.C.Chinese.18.WhendoesLucyusuallygetup?A.At6:30a.m.B.At7:00a.m.C.At7:30a.m.19.WhatdoesLucydoafterschool?A.Sheplaysbasketball.B.Shereadsbooks.C.Shehelpshermomcook.20.WherewillLucygothissummervacation?A.Beijing.B.Shanghai.C.Sanya.第二部分語(yǔ)言知識(shí)運(yùn)用(共25小題,每小題1分,滿分25分)I.單項(xiàng)選擇(每小題1分,共15分)從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。21.—What______interestingbook!Wheredidyoubuyit?—Inthebookstorenearmyhome.A.aB.anC.theD./22.Mymotherusually______breakfastforusat7:00a.m.everyday.A.makeB.makesC.madeD.willmake23.—Whois______girlinthereddress?—Sheismyclassmate,Lily.A.aB.anC.theD./24.We______totheGreatWalllastsummervacation.Itwasamazing.A.goB.wentC.willgoD.havegone25.—CanyouspeakEnglish?—Yes,butonly______.I’mstilllearning.A.alittleB.littleC.afewD.fewIfit______tomorrow,wewillstayathomeandwatchmovies.A.rainB.rainsC.rainedD.willrain27.—Whereisyourfather?—He______inthelivingroom.Heisreadinganewspaper.A.isB.wasC.willbeD.hasbeen28.Thisstorybookis______thanthatone.Ilikeitbetter.A.interestingB.moreinterestingC.mostinterestingD.themostinteresting29.—Couldyoupleasepassmethepen?—______.Hereyouare.A.No,thanksB.SureC.Sorry,Ican’tD.Nevermind30.Weshould______theenvironment.It’sourdutytoprotectnature.A.lookafterB.lookforC.lookupD.lookdown31.—Doyouknow______themeetingwillstart?—At2:00p.m.I’msure.A.whenB.whereC.whyD.how32.Theletter______bymybrotheryesterday.Hepostedittohispenpal.A.writesB.wroteC.iswrittenD.waswritten33.There______afootballmatchinourschoolnextFriday.Let’sgotowatchit.A.isB.wasC.willbeD.hasbeen34.—I’mtired.Iwanttohavearest.—______.Let’sstopfor10minutes.A.MetooB.You’rewelcomeC.That’sOKD.Nevermind35.Thisisthepark______Ivisitedwithmyfamilylastweekend.A.whoB.whichC.whereD.whoseII.完形填空(每小題1分,共10分)閱讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然后從各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng)。Lastyear,Ihadagreatsummervacation.MyfamilyandIwenttoSanyaforatrip.Sanyaisabeautifulcity36thesouthofChina.Theweathertherewasalways37andwarm.Theskywasblue,andtheseawasclear.Westayedinahotel38thebeach.Everymorning,wegotupearlyto39thesunrise(日出).Itwassowonderful!Duringtheday,wedidmanyinterestingthings.Wewentswimminginthesea,40shells(貝殼)onthebeach,andtookalotofphotos.Mylittlesisterwasveryhappybecauseshe41manycolorfulshells.Intheevening,weoftenwalkedalongthebeachandenjoyedthecoolwind.Sometimeswewenttothenightmarketto42somelocalfood.Thefoodtherewasdelicious,anditwasnot43.WestayedinSanyaforfivedays.Itwasarelaxingandhappytrip.Iwillnever44thiswonderfulvacation.IhopeIcangothere45nextyear.36.A.inB.onC.atD.to37.A.rainyB.cloudyC.sunnyD.windy38.A.farfromB.nexttoC.acrossfromD.behind39.A.watchB.lookC.seeD.read40.A.pickedupB.lookedforC.turnedonD.putoff41.A.boughtB.foundC.madeD.sold42.A.cookB.eatC.makeD.take43.A.expensiveB.cheapC.deliciousD.terrible44.A.rememberB.forgetC.missD.leave45.A.againB.tooC.eitherD.still第三部分閱讀理解(共20小題,每小題2分,滿分40分)閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng)。AWelcometoGuangzhouZoo!ItisoneofthebiggestzoosinSouthChina.Therearemorethan2,000animalsfromallovertheworldinthezoo.Youcanseetigers,lions,elephants,pandas,monkeysandmanyotheranimalshere.Openinghours:MondaytoFriday:8:30a.m.—5:30p.m.SaturdayandSunday:8:00a.m.—6:00p.m.Ticketprices:Adults(18-60yearsold):20yuanperpersonChildren(1.2-1.5meterstall):10yuanperpersonChildrenunder1.2meterstall:FreeOldpeopleover60yearsold:10yuanperperson(withIDcard)Tips:1.Pleasedonotfeedtheanimals.Itisbadfortheirhealth.2.Pleasedonottouchtheanimals.Someanimalsmaybedangerous.3.Pleasekeepquietinthezoo.Donotmakeloudnoises.4.Therearerestaurantsandshopsinthezoo.Youcanbuyfoodanddrinksthere.Location:No.120XianlieMiddleRoad,YuexiuDistrict,GuangzhouTransportation:TakeMetroLine5toZooStation,ExitB.Walkfor5minutestogetthere.46.HowmanyanimalsarethereinGuangzhouZoo?A.Morethan1,000.B.Morethan2,000.C.About3,000.D.About4,000.47.WhenisthezooopenonSaturday?A.8:00a.m.—5:30p.m.B.8:30a.m.—5:30p.m.C.8:00a.m.—6:00p.m.D.8:30a.m.—6:00p.m.48.Howmuchistheticketfora10-year-oldchildwhois1.4meterstall?A.Free.B.10yuan.C.20yuan.D.30yuan.49.Whatcanyoudointhezoo?A.Feedtheanimals.B.Touchthetigers.C.Buyfoodintheshops.D.Makeloudnoises.50.Howcanyougettothezoo?A.TakeMetroLine3toZooStation.B.TakeMetroLine5toZooStation,ExitB.C.TakeabustoXianlieEastRoad.D.WalkfromYuexiuParkfor10minutes.BMynameisTom.IamastudentinGrade9.IliveinGuangzhouwithmyparents.Ihaveabigdream—IwanttobeascientistwhenIgrowup.Iaminterestedinsciencebecauseitisveryinterestinganduseful.Icanlearnalotofnewthingsfromscienceclasses.Istudyveryhardatschool.Everymorning,Igetupat6:30a.m.andreadEnglishfor30minutes.ThenIhavebreakfastandgotoschool.Atschool,Ilistencarefullytomyteachersandtakenotes.Afterclass,Idomyhomeworkcarefully.Ialsoreadalotofsciencebooksinmyfreetime.Myfavoritesciencebooksareaboutspaceandrobots.Ithinkspaceisverymysterious(神秘的),androbotscanhelppeopledomanydifficultthings.Ialsojointhescienceclubatschool.Intheclub,wedomanyinterestingexperiments(實(shí)驗(yàn)).Lastmonth,wedidanexperimentaboutwaterpollution.Welearnedhowtomakedirtywaterclean.Itwasverymeaningful.Ialsomakemanyfriendsintheclub.Weoftendiscussscienceproblemstogetherandhelpeachother.Myparentssupportmydreamverymuch.Theybuymealotofsciencebooksandencouragemetostudyhard.Myscienceteacheralsohelpsmealot.HeoftentellsmethatifIwanttobeascientist,Ineedtobepatient(耐心的)andhard-working.Iwillrememberhiswordsandkeepworkinghard.IbelievethatifIworkhardeveryday,mydreamwillcometrueoneday.51.WhatdoesTomwanttobewhenhegrowsup?A.Ateacher.B.Adoctor.C.Ascientist.D.Anengineer.WhyisTominterestedinscience?A.Becausehisfatherisascientist.B.Becauseitisinterestinganduseful.C.Becausescienceclassesareeasy.D.Becausehewantstogotospace.53.WhatdoesTomdoeverymorning?A.Hedoeshishomework.B.Hereadssciencebooks.C.HereadsEnglishfor30minutes.D.Hegoestothescienceclub.54.WhatexperimentdidTomdolastmonth?A.Anexperimentaboutspace.B.Anexperimentaboutrobots.C.Anexperimentaboutwaterpollution.D.Anexperimentaboutairpollution.55.WhosupportsTom’sdream?A.Hisparentsandhisscienceteacher.B.Hisclassmatesandhisscienceteacher.C.Hisfriendsandhisparents.D.Histeachersandhisclassmates.COnlineshoppinghasbecomemoreandmorepopularinrecentyears.Moreandmorepeopleliketobuythingsonlinebecauseitisconvenientandfast.Youcanbuyalmosteverythingonline,suchasclothes,food,books,電子產(chǎn)品(electronicproducts)andsoon.Youdon’tneedtogotothestore.YoujustneedacomputeroramobilephoneandanInternetconnection.Youcanshopatanytime,dayornight.Therearemanyadvantagesofonlineshopping.First,itisconvenient.Youcanshopathomewithoutgoingout.Itsavesalotoftimeandenergy.Second,thepricesofonlineproductsareusuallylowerthanthoseinphysicalstores(實(shí)體店).Youcancomparethepricesofdifferentproductseasilyandchoosethecheapestone.Third,therearemoreproductstochoosefromonline.Youcanbuyproductsfromallovertheworld.However,onlineshoppingalsohassomedisadvantages.First,youcan’tseetheproductinperson.Youcanonlyseethepicturesanddescriptionsonline.Sometimestheproductyoureceiveisdifferentfromwhatyousawonline.Second,itmaytakeafewdaysfortheproducttoarrive.Youcan’tgetitimmediately.Third,therearesomeunsafefactors(因素).Someonlineshopsmaycheatcustomers(欺騙顧客),andyoumayloseyourmoney.Ifyouwanttoshoponlinesafely,youshouldpayattentiontothefollowingthings.First,chooseafamousandreliable(可靠的)onlineshoppingplatform(平臺(tái)),suchasTaobao,JD.comandsoon.Second,readthecustomerreviews(評(píng)價(jià))carefullybeforebuyingtheproduct.Third,don’tgiveyourpersonalinformation(個(gè)人信息)tounknownonlineshops.Fourth,payattentiontothepaymentmethod(支付方式).Chooseasafepaymentmethod,suchasAlipayorWeChatPay.Inshort,onlineshoppingisagoodwaytobuythings,butweshouldbecarefulwhenshoppingonline.56.Whydomoreandmorepeoplelikeonlineshopping?A.Becauseitisexpensive.B.Becauseitisconvenientandfast.C.Becausetheycanseetheproductinperson.D.Becausetheproductsarriveimmediately.57.Whatistheadvantageofonlineshopping?A.Theproductsarealwaysdifferentfromthepictures.B.Thepricesareusuallylowerthanthoseinphysicalstores.C.Ittakesalongtimefortheproductstoarrive.D.Therearesomeunsafefactors.58.Whatisthedisadvantageofonlineshopping?A.Youcanshopatanytime.B.Youcancomparepriceseasily.C.Youcan’tgettheproductimmediately.D.Therearemoreproductstochoosefrom.59.Howcanyoushoponlinesafely?A.Chooseanunknownonlineshoppingplatform.B.Don’treadthecustomerreviews.C.Giveyourpersonalinformationtoanyonlineshop.D.Chooseasafepaymentmethod.60.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.Onlineshoppingisverypopular.B.Theadvantagesanddisadvantagesofonlineshopping.C.Howtoshoponlinesafely.D.Onlineshoppingisbetterthanshoppinginphysicalstores.DTreesareveryimportanttoourenvironment.Theyplayakeyroleinprotectingourplanet.Let’slearnaboutsomeimportantfunctions(作用)oftrees.First,treesproduceoxygen(氧氣).Weallneedoxygentobreathe.Treestakeincarbondioxide(二氧化碳)fromtheairandproduceoxygenthroughphotosynthesis(光合作用).Thishelpstokeeptheaircleanandfresh.Withouttrees,theairwouldbedirtyandwewouldnothaveenoughoxygentobreathe.Second,treeshelptoprevent(防止)soilerosion(水土流失).Therootsoftreescanholdthesoiltightly.Whenitrains,thesoilwillnotbewashedawaybytherainwater.Thisisveryimportantforfarmersbecauseitcanprotecttheirfarmland.Iftherearenotrees,alotofsoilwillbelostandthefarmlandwillbecomeuseless.Third,treescancooldowntheenvironment.Insummer,treescanprovideshade(樹(shù)蔭).Theleavesoftreescanabsorb(吸收)theheatfromthesun.Sotheareaunderthetreesismuchcoolerthanotherplaces.Treesalsohelptoreduce(減少)thegreenhouseeffect(溫室效應(yīng)).Theycanabsorbalotofcarbondioxide,whichisagreenhousegas(溫室氣體).Fourth,treesprovidehomesformanyanimalsandplants.Birdsbuildtheirnestsintrees.Squirrels(松鼠)liveintreesandeatthefruitsoftrees.Manyotheranimalsandplantsdependontreesforfoodandshelter(住所).Iftherearenotrees,manyanimalsandplantswilllosetheirhomesandmaybecomeextinct(滅絕的).Fifth,treescanimprove(改善)ourlivingenvironment.Theymakeourcitymorebeautiful.Wecanseegreentreesandcolorfulflowerseverywhere.Thismakesusfeelhappyandrelaxed.Treesalsohelptoreducenoisepollution(噪音污染).Theleavesoftreescanabsorbthenoisefromthestreet.Inconclusion,treesareveryimportanttous.Weshouldplantmoretreesandprotecttheexistingtrees.Let’sworktogethertomakeourplanetgreenerandmorebeautiful.61.Whatdotreestakeinthroughphotosynthesis?A.Oxygen.B.Carbondioxide.C.Water.D.Heat.62.Howdotreeshelptopreventsoilerosion?A.Theirleavesabsorbtherainwater.B.Theirrootsholdthesoiltightly.C.Theyprovideshadeforthesoil.D.Theyreducethegreenhouseeffect.63.Whatcantreesdotocooldowntheenvironment?A.Theyproduceoxygen.B.Theyholdthesoil.C.Theirleavesabsorbtheheatfromthesun.D.Theyprovidehomesforanimals.64.Whichanimalismentionedinthepassagethatlivesintrees?A.Birds.B.Dogs.C.Cats.D.Fish.65.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.Howtreesproduceoxygen.B.Theimportanceoftreestotheenvironment.C.Howtoplanttrees.D.Thedifferentkindsoftrees.第四部分書(shū)面表達(dá)(共1小題,滿分15分)假設(shè)你是李華,你的英國(guó)筆友Peter來(lái)信詢(xún)問(wèn)你即將到來(lái)的春節(jié)(SpringFestival)的計(jì)劃。請(qǐng)你根據(jù)以下提示給他寫(xiě)一封回信,介紹你的春節(jié)計(jì)劃。提示:1.春節(jié)前:打掃房間、購(gòu)買(mǎi)年貨(foodandgifts)、貼春聯(lián)(putupSpringFestivalcouplets);2.春節(jié)期間:和家人吃年夜飯(havetheSpringFestivalEvedinner)、守歲(stayuplatetowelcomethenewyear)、給長(zhǎng)輩拜年(greeteldersandsayHappyNewYear)、收紅包(receiveredenvelopes);3.你的感受。要求:1.詞數(shù)80-100詞左右;2.信的格式正確,開(kāi)頭和結(jié)尾已給出,不計(jì)入總詞數(shù);3.內(nèi)容完整,語(yǔ)句通順,語(yǔ)法正確,沒(méi)有語(yǔ)法錯(cuò)誤;4.文中不得出現(xiàn)真實(shí)的人名、校名等信息。DearPeter,I’mgladtoreceiveyourletter.YouaskedaboutmyplansfortheSpringFestival.NowIwanttotellyousomethingaboutit.______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
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