廣怎上廣怎上2025～2026學(xué)年度高一年級(jí)第一學(xué)期期末考試考生注意：A.f19.15.B.￡9.18.C.￡9.15.答案是C。A.Tablemanners.B.Thehousework.C.Afriend'shouse.A.Fearful.B.Regretful.C.Wonderful.A.Sendacard.A.ApologizingtoAmanda.B.Sharinganexperienc聽(tīng)第7段材料，回答第8至10題。A.Fortastyfoods.掃描全能王創(chuàng)建掃描全能王創(chuàng)建聽(tīng)第8段材料，回答第11至13題。A.Jason.B.James.聽(tīng)第9段材料，回答第14至17題。A.Aprofessor.B.Anathlete.A.Adaptinghimselftotheintensetraining.A.It'sgettingstronger.聽(tīng)第10段材料，回答第18至20題。A.Howweexpressthanks.B.Whywesternershug.20.WhichofthefollowingpreferhuggA.Italians.B.Americans.C.TheAWhenarestaurantisrankedInAustin,Texas,FranklinBarbecueisfamousforitsmouthwateringbarbecue.Though掃描全能王創(chuàng)建InWashington,D.C.,Rose'sLuxurydrawscrowdsforitsamaziChefDamonBaehrelrunshisrestaurantfromthebasementofhishome.Baehrel'smealsIfyouwanttomakeabooking,you'reprettymuchoutofluck.Baehrelstoppedacceptingmidnightonthefirstofeachmonth,11monthsahead.Theirmultiple-coursetastingmenus21.WhatisafeatureofA.Ithasaplayground.A.Rose'sLuxury.B.FranklinBarbecue.Bpresents—oftenmorethantheycanactuallyuseorappreciate.Whatgetslostthistimeimportanceofgivingback.Lastyear,tobalancereceivingwithtothinkofothersandwanttyear.AsparentingcoachVickiHoeflstruggletochangetheirmindsetandthinkaboutgivingbackdurinthisbalancesincetheirchildrenwereborn,Insteadofgivinggiftstoeachother,theyputchildreninvolved:Isthechildinterestedinanimals?ExcitedaboutperformingHoeflerememberswhenoneofherdaughtersdonatedpartofherpocketmoneytoalocalmatters.Thisisreal.'”A.Thepresentskidswant.B.Thestressofholidayshopping.C.Thetruespiritofgiving.D.Theneedforholidayd26.WhatdoestheunderlinedwA.Aching.B.Ordinary.C.Adjustable.B.ExplainingtheDownsideofReceivingC.EncouragingtheGenerosityofCSorry,exerciseaddicts—allthoseintense(劇烈的)workoutsmightnotbehelpingyouloseasmuchweightasyouthought.Peoplewhoaret“Thisisn’tanargumentfornotexercising,”saexerciseatLoughboroughUniversityInthestudy,researchersusedw332peoplewithawiderangeoflifestyles.Theyalsomeasuredhowmucmoderatelyactiveburnedmoreenergythanthosewhowereinactive.However,thosewhowerethemostactiveburnedthesameamountofcaloriesasthosewhoweremoderateThissuggeststhatsomeonewhoalreadywalkstoworkandrcaloriesbydoinglongerruns,saysHermanPontzer,onEarlierstudiesthatsuggestedexe“EventhoughgymmachinesshowhowmanycaloriesyouburndurinpeoplemakeupforitbyburnfromourbodiesmaintainingbasicphysioloA.Itcertainlyhelpsusloseweight.B.Itrequiresahigh-calorC.ItactuallyleadstoashA.Itshowsweightlossisachievable.掃描全能王創(chuàng)建C.Tomeasuretheweightlosse31.WhatdoesPontzerthinkC.TheyburnfewercalorDmaybegoodnewsforfloodprotectionandtherestoration(修復(fù))ofwetlands,thoughfarmersItseemsthatbeaverdamthedams,andwhenit'sdrier,waterisgentlyreleased(釋放)tokeepriversflowing,”saysRichardBrazier,aprofessorattheUniversityofExeter.throughdesertedwoodland.Withinacoupleofyears,they'dtransformedtheriverintoathroughthesite,"saysBrazier.havereducedtheimpactofthefloodsinScotland.Inadditiontofloodcontrol,betheUniversityofSouthamptonshowthatfishpopulationsinriverswithbeavehealthier.Thebeaverpoolsprovideholesinanti-floodembankSowhatdothesevariedimpactsmeanforreintrodbeaversorallowingtheiruncontrolledreintroduction.TheEnvironmentAgencyisals32.WhydofarmersfeelworriedaA.Theywillreducewaterstorage.B.Theywillpollutedrinkingwater.C.Theywilldestroyfarmingland.D.Theywillincrease33.WhatisBrazier'sattA.Positive.B.Doubtful.C.Unclear.D.Uncaring.B.Thenegativeeffectsofbeavers.C.Thebenefitsofbeaversonfloodcontrol.D.Theinfluenceofbeaversonlocalplants.掃描全能王創(chuàng)建A.Theirrelocationhasbeenfinalized.B.ThC.Theywillbeputunderstrictcontrol.D.Theirf第二節(jié)(共5小題；每小題2.5分，滿分12.5分)Overtheyears,withthegrowthoftechnologyandchangesinourlifestyles,processedfoodhasbecomeverypopular.36.AsHowever,animportantquestionis:Howhealthyisprocessedfood?Forcenturies,peoplehaveusedmeth38.Itcontainsmanyartificialingrhealthydiet.Manyprocessedfoodsalsohavetoomuchsuserioushealthproblems.Eatingtoomuchprocessehighbloodpressure,andheartdisease.Itisimportanttothinkcarefullyaboutmorefruits,vegetables,andorganicfoodscanprovidethenutritiInsummary,processedfoodisnotasnutritiousA.There'snothingbetterthantastyfastfood第一節(jié)(共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分)HollyCookedidn'tlookforwardtoweekends.EveryFriday,At22,shemovedfromStoke-didn’tknowanyone.Shehadhigh43Astheweekendspaonlinefor45onhowtomakefriendsingroupcalled“TheLondonLonelyGirl48.Shethenplannedabrunchforthemtomeetinpersonsaid.“Fearingnoonewould_49,Ie50,fivewomenattended,and掃描全能王創(chuàng)建掃描全能王創(chuàng)建theonlyonefeelinglonely.51fewweeks.Slowly,thegroupgrew.Now,fiveyearslater,thecluCookesaidmanywomenhave53lastingfriendshipsthroughthegroup.“It's54,”41.A.lonelinessB.excitementC.convenience42.A.busyB.quietC.fresh43.A.hopesB.senses45.A.effectsB.attacksC.checks46.A.pickedupB.missedoutC.c48.A.defendB.participateC.exercise49.A.wakeupB.calmdownC.turnu50.A.NaturallyB.EventuallyC.SimilarlyD.Typically52.A.monitorB.prevent54.A.unequalB.painfulC.satisfying55.A.masterB.styleC.blog第二節(jié)單詞填空(共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分)56.Inagoodm,bothhusband57.Everyautumn,farmerscelebratethehseasonbyg58.Themuseumoffersseveralguidedtours59.The(辛辣的)flavoursinthesedishescallforredsratherthanwhites.61.Thisnewspapermaintainsagood(平衡)initspresentationofdifferentopi62.Theirclothingisprimarily63.Wechosethehotelonthe(recommend)ofourco64.Themenuchanges(regular)and65.Theyarelikely第三節(jié)單句語(yǔ)法填空(共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分)67.Ifyoudon'tknowwhatyouwant,youmightendup(get)somethingyoud68.Howcanyoucookins70.Hehasalwaysbeenmadeofplasticbags.73.Latelyhehastakento(stay)uplatetillthemiddleofthenight.74.TheappRunningPowerlists【高一期末考試·英語(yǔ)第7頁(yè)(共8頁(yè))】26-X-301A76.Imettheboy77.Shestillrememberstheday79.Ihurriedtothestation,on80.Theteachergaveusalistofbooks(read)overthesummInoneof81earliesttextswritteninMarathi,HecouldnothaveexpectedthatthisimagewouldlaterhistoryofIndia.Today,researchersbeliedescriptionofhowIndia'slargegraIndia.ScientistsnowarguethatgrasslandsarenotjusttheremainsofdestroyedRecognizingthisisplantsthatonce86(grow)there.Byanalyzingthethetypesofvegetation(植被)thatexistedinAshishNerlekar,oneoftheresearchers,wassurprisedbyhowdescribedintheseathatsomethingwrittenhundredsofyearsodifferentfromthewaypeopleimaginethepast.”90werediscussingtheirdiKM:LookatthosebeautifulbirdsoW:Max,doyouwanttoseeapM:Sure.Ithoughtyoupreferredbirds!W:Ido,butthislittleguyjuM:Something'supwiththedog.He'ssoquiettoday,huh?W:Yeah,IthinkhemighthaveeatW:Well,whenyou'reeatingtherewithchopsticks,remembernM:ThankyoufortellingmethaM:IwantedtounderstandtheW:Oh,no,Idon'thaveAmanda'sphonenumber.M:Isee.Well,don'tworryaboutit.ForAmericans,that'susuallyafwhenAmericanssay“Hello,howareyou?M:So,Chang,howdoyouplaW:Everyplaceisdifferent.IknowthatIW:Hi,Jason.HowwasthefirstdinnerwithyourM:Itwasgreat.ButIreallyembarrassM:Icouldn'timagineIgotthehost'snamewrong.WhenIgottheofthedinner,Isaid“Thankyouforyourinvitation,Wilson.”Thensomeonewhispered“HisnameisJames,notWilson.”W:Oh,that'sterrible.HowdidyoudealwithM:Ievenforgottomakeanapology.Ijustmadeajokeofmyself.W:It'sbetterthansayingnothing,rigW:Victor,you'vebeenhereinIndianaforsixweeksnow.HowarM:IthinkI'vegotusedtocollegelife,goingtoclasses,workingoutanthere'spressuretomeetdeadlines,lifehereisneverW:What'sbeenhardaboutbeinganIndianabasketballplayer?M:Well,thetrainingisverycompetitihighschool,Ireallydidn'thavetodothat.I'mjusttryingtogetusedtW:Atthispoint,howdoyouseeyourselffittingintothisgroup?M:Ithinkwearealldifferent.GeorgeisfromBritain.ChristherestareAmericans.ButIW:Thanks,Victor.IwishyouaveryhappyandfruitfM:Inthewest,peoplehugformanydifferentreasleavingforalongperiodoftime.Hugsarealsosomeonewhohasgoodnews.Hugreducestensionandraisesself-confideSomeChinesefriendsthinkallthanothers.TheFrench,forexample,aresomeofthemostaffectionathaveobservedthattheFrenchtouAmerican,however,typicallyonlytoucheachothertwiceduringthesametimeareknownforgivinglotsofhugs.ButBritishpeople,likeAmericans,te【答案與解析】本文是一篇應(yīng)用文。文章主要介紹了四家難訂到座位的頂級(jí)餐廳。22.A細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Rose'sLuxury一節(jié)“Forguestswillingtoeatatthebar,turnovercanbeslightly23.D細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)EICellerdeCanRoca一節(jié)“Theirmultievent,withdishesthatcandoubleasmode【答案與解析】養(yǎng)其慷慨品格。24.C細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段“Whatgetslostthistimeofyear,Ioftenfeel,especiallywhilerushingaroundorspendinghoursonlinetobuygifts,ist【高一期末考試·英語(yǔ)參考答案第2頁(yè)(共4頁(yè))】26—X-301A27.A標(biāo)題判斷題。根據(jù)全文大意，尤其是第一段和最后一段可知，本文圍繞“如何在收禮物的同時(shí)教會(huì)孩子給予”展開(kāi)，并提供實(shí)例與方法。由此可推斷，A項(xiàng)能夠體現(xiàn)語(yǔ)篇的主旨，適合作本文標(biāo)題?！敬鸢概c解析】本文是一篇說(shuō)明文。最新研究表明，運(yùn)動(dòng)強(qiáng)度并非越高越減肥，因?yàn)樯眢w會(huì)通過(guò)降低靜息代謝等方式減少額外能量消耗。28.A細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段可知，文中要澄清的誤解正是“劇烈運(yùn)動(dòng)一定有助減肥”。29.B推理判斷題。根據(jù)第二段“...saysDavidStensel...'Exerciseisstillgoodforyouinahostofotherways.Butithelpsusunderstandwhynoteveryonegetstheweightlosstheyexpectwithexercise.’”可推斷，該發(fā)現(xiàn)讓我們對(duì)鍛煉與減肥的關(guān)系有了新的認(rèn)識(shí)。30.D推理判斷題。根據(jù)第三段研究過(guò)程和結(jié)果可推斷，整個(gè)研究的核心目的就是探究運(yùn)動(dòng)如何影響全天熱量消耗。31.C細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)最后一段“'Eventhoughgymmachinesshowhowmanycaloriesyouburnduringaworkout,activepeoplemakeupforitbyburningfewercaloriesduringtherestoftheday,'says知，Pontzer認(rèn)為高運(yùn)動(dòng)量人群在非運(yùn)動(dòng)時(shí)段消耗的熱量更少?！敬鸢概c解析】本文是一篇說(shuō)明文。河貍雖帶來(lái)防洪與生態(tài)恢復(fù)之利，卻也引發(fā)農(nóng)田水患等新憂，是否再次引入蘇格蘭仍需權(quán)衡利弊。32.C細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段“...thoughfarmersremainworriedthatbeaverdams(堤壩)willharmtheircropsandgrasslands.”可知，農(nóng)民擔(dān)心河貍堤壩會(huì)破壞莊稼與草場(chǎng)。33.A觀點(diǎn)態(tài)度題。根據(jù)第二段'Whenitrains,morewatergetsstoredinpoolsbehindthedams,andwhenit'sdrier,waterisgentlyreleased(釋放)tokeepriversflowing,'saysRichardBrazier,aprofessorattheUniversityofExeter.”及第三段“'They'vebuilt13damsandhadagoothroughthesite,'saysBrazier.”可推斷，Brazier支持重新引進(jìn)河貍。34.B段落大意題。第五段以However轉(zhuǎn)折，列舉河貍壩堵塞排水溝、增加農(nóng)田水患、啃咬路邊樹(shù)木、破壞防洪堤等負(fù)面影響。由此可知，B項(xiàng)能概括本段的主要內(nèi)容。35.D推理判斷題。最后一段指出官方報(bào)告列出處置河貍的多種方案，包括全部清除或完全放任，同時(shí)環(huán)境署正密切監(jiān)測(cè)以權(quán)衡利弊。由此可推斷，河貍在蘇格蘭的未來(lái)去向尚未敲定，仍在爭(zhēng)論中?！敬鸢概c解析】本文是一篇說(shuō)明文。文章提醒人們加工食品雖方便可口，但其高鹽高糖低營(yíng)養(yǎng)，應(yīng)減少食用并選擇新鮮天然食物以保持健康。36.C根據(jù)空前“...processedfoodhasbecomeverypopular.”及空后“Asaresult,ithasturnindustrytoday.”可知，該空需指出加工食品的優(yōu)點(diǎn)或大受歡迎的原因；C項(xiàng)“它讓烹飪更快更簡(jiǎn)單且美味可37.E根據(jù)空前“Forcenturies,peoplehaveusedmethodslikesalting,drying,andfermentingtopreserve(保存)food.”可知，該空應(yīng)承接這些技術(shù)的作用；E項(xiàng)“這些技術(shù)可讓食物保鮮并確保安全”與前文methods同義復(fù)38.F根據(jù)第二段結(jié)尾“...becauseitisconvenientandoffersavarietyofflavorstoconsumers.”及第三段論述加工食品的缺點(diǎn)可知，F(xiàn)項(xiàng)“然而，加工食品往往不如新鮮食品健康”用However轉(zhuǎn)折，直接點(diǎn)出本段中心。replace...”可知，G項(xiàng)“對(duì)我們的生活方式稍做改變就能幫助我們保持健康”承上啟下。40.D根據(jù)空前內(nèi)容和上文可知，該空需總結(jié)前文所述，D項(xiàng)“我們應(yīng)多食用天然非加工食品”符合語(yǔ)境，點(diǎn)明全文主旨。【答案與解析】本文是一篇記敘文。22歲的HollyCooke因移居倫敦深感孤獨(dú)，遂創(chuàng)立“倫敦孤獨(dú)女孩俱樂(lè)部”,五年間將這個(gè)線上社群擴(kuò)展至3.5萬(wàn)人，幫助眾多女性建立友誼并擺脫孤獨(dú)。41.A根據(jù)空后“havingn42.C根據(jù)空前“shemovedfromStoke-on-TrenttoLondon,”及空后“butshedidn'tknowanyone.”可知，Cooke移居倫敦，想開(kāi)啟嶄新(fresh)生活。43.A根據(jù)空后“asshehaddo著像以前那樣生活。此處“hadhighhopesof”意為“滿懷希望”。44.B根據(jù)第二段“butshedidn'twanttodothesethingsalon想搜索如何在倫敦交友的建議(tips)?！靖咭黄谀┛荚嚒び⒄Z(yǔ)參考答案第3頁(yè)(共4頁(yè))】26—X-301A體上偶然碰到(cameacross)幾位同樣孤單的女孩。47.A根據(jù)第46題解析及倒數(shù)第二段“Slowly,thegroupgrew.Now,fiveyearslater,theclubhasover35,00048.B根據(jù)第47題解析、空前“invitedthewomenshehadmetonline”及空后“Shethenplannedabrunchforthemtomeetinperson.”可知，Cooke邀請(qǐng)自己認(rèn)識(shí)的網(wǎng)友加入(participate)。49.C根據(jù)空前“'Iwassonervous,’”及空后“...Ievenaskedafriendfromoutoftowntocome.’”可知，50.B根據(jù)第48題解析及空后“fivewomenattended,andtheyallgotalongwell.”可知，此處表示線下見(jiàn)面會(huì)51.B根據(jù)第50題解析、空前“Thisprovedthatshewasn'ttheonlyonefeelinglonely.”及下文介紹的后續(xù)活動(dòng)可知，此次線下見(jiàn)面會(huì)讓Cooke頗受鼓舞(Inspir