Unit5FeelingHappyTopicl:Whyallthesmiling

faces?

1.Howareyoudoing?=Howareyou?你好嗎？

2.invitesb.todosth=asksb.todo邀請(qǐng)某人做某事

3.preparerforsth準(zhǔn)備某事(準(zhǔn)備時(shí)間較長(zhǎng)思想上的準(zhǔn)備)：preparefortheexam

■ssthforsb.為某人準(zhǔn)備…：preparefoodforLily

Ltodosh準(zhǔn)備做…：Ipreparetogohiking.

4.saysthtosb.對(duì)某人說(shuō)….：saythanks/hello/goodbyetoPeter

5.系動(dòng)詞+adj.---?系表結(jié)構(gòu)

[①be(am/is/are/was/were)

J②感官v.(feel,look,sound,taste品嘗，smell.聞、嗅)

I③四變化(turn/become/go/get)*turn側(cè)指顏色變化

L④keep,make

6.Whyal1thesmilingfaces?=Whydoallofyouhavesmilingfaces?

7.Iwenttobuytickets,buttherewasnoneleft.(leave-left-left)

=1wenttobuytickets,buttherewerenoticketsleft.

*注：none后不能直接力口n.all---none;both---neither.

8.aticketto/for---張…的票theanswertothequestion問(wèn)題的答案

thekeytothedoor/car/bike/…awayto----種，,?的方式

9.bc+adj.十介詞結(jié)構(gòu)

beproudof自豪，驕傲e.g.Theteacherisproudofhisstudent.

人+bepleased:vith+物e.g.Jimispleasedwithhisnewbike.

物+bepopularwith+人受…的歡迎

)e.g.Thebookispopularwithstudents.

beworriedabout;beafraidof;beangrywith;beboredwith;

beinterestedin;benervousabout;befamousfor+sth/as+身份

besatisfiedwith;besurprisedat;beexcitedabout/atsth

'bestrictwithsb.bestrictabout/insth

10.setthetableforsb.為某人擺餐具e.g.I*msettingthetableforguests.

11.Ihopeeverythinggoeswell.我希望一切順利。

12.rbeabletodo能夠—側(cè)指通過(guò)努力能夠?qū)崿F(xiàn)的Owillbeableto)

{can—-側(cè)指人所具有的一種能力

13.ringupsb.=callsb.=phonesb.=givesb.acall打電話

14.rLilyandhermothergotoBeijing.

區(qū)另叫LilygoestoBeijingwithhermother.

^-LilywithhermothergotoBeijing.

15.「besorryforsb.e.g.Iamsorryforyou.

Ibesorryaboutsthe.g.Iamsorryaboutyourillness.

besorrytodosthe.g.Iamsorrytohearthat.

Ibesorrythat+從句e.g.I*msorrythathelostthegame.

16.oneof+the+adj最高級(jí)+N復(fù)+V單：“其中最…之一"

e.g.Itisoneofthemostinterestingbooks.

17flonely一“孤單、寂寞”，強(qiáng)調(diào)精神上的孤單、寂寞，但未必一個(gè)人

〔alone一“單獨(dú)”，強(qiáng)調(diào)一個(gè)人獨(dú)處，但精神上未必寂寞。

e.g.Theoldmanlivesalone,buthedoesn,tfecilonely.

18.rbecauseof+n./短語(yǔ)：Ican'tgotothepartybecauseoftheweather.

[because+句子：Ican'tgotothepartybecauseitrainsheavily.

19.rteachsb.sth:LilyteachesusEnglish.

|teachsb.todosth：Lilyteachesmetodrawpictures.

20.performshortandfunnyplays

21.cheerup使振作精神

22.What…for=Why為什么

e.g.WhatdidhegotoBeijingfor?二WhydidhegotoBeijing?

23.intheend=atlast=finally最后區(qū)：attheendof…在…的結(jié)尾

24.「beon:強(qiáng)調(diào)狀態(tài)e.g.Thefilmwasonfortenminutes.

上演(puton:強(qiáng)調(diào)動(dòng)作e.g.Anewfilmwillputonthisevening.

25.tellastory/joke/lie講故事/講笑話/說(shuō)謊

26.onthenightofApril14,honacoldmorning

27.onthe/one,swayto…在???的路上onthe/one,swayhome

28.fa11intothesea掉入大海

29.livetogetherhappily幸福地生活在一起

30.gomad發(fā)瘋

31.BeijingOperaisournationaloperawitharound200yearsofhistory.京

劇是我們的國(guó)劇，已有著大約200年的歷史了。

32.comeintobeing形成

33.容器+befullofi%=befilledwith裝滿，充滿

e.g.Thecupisfullof/filiedwithwater.

34.makepeacewithsb.與某人和解

35.endwith以…結(jié)束start/boginwith以…開(kāi)始

Topic2:Ifeelbetternow.

1.仁從句：Itscems/edthatheis/wasill.

seem的用法｝t。do：Heseems/edtobeill.

I+Adj.：Heseems/edill.

2.dobadly/wel1in=bebad/goodat在某方面做得好/不好

3.Shehasnofriendstotalkwith.她沒(méi)有可以交談的朋友。

4.haveatalkwithsb.=talkto/withsb.與某人交談

5.beworriedabout(adj.)=worryabout(v.)擔(dān)心???

6.thesedays=rcccntly最近

7.sendsthtosb.=sendsb.sth把某物寄給某人

8.Takeiteasy.別著急！/別緊張!

9.Iwantlobeyourfriend.我想成為你的朋友。

Iwanttomakefriendswithyou.我想和你交朋友。

10.trytodo努力做某事

11.belost丟失，迷路e.g.Mypenislost.Thegirlislost.

12.Howarcyoufeelingtoday?你今天感覺(jué)如何?

13.fail/pcisstheexam考式不及格/通過(guò)考試

14.Everyonegetsthesefeelingsatyourago.atone,sag。在某人幾歲時(shí)

區(qū)：attheageof在…歲時(shí)inone*steens在某人十幾歲時(shí)

15.makesb./sth+do/adj」吏某人做某事/處在…狀態(tài)

16.haveunhappyfeelings有不開(kāi)心的感覺(jué)(feeling可數(shù)n.)

17.givesb.suggestions/advice給某人建議

18.sthhappentosb.某人ti了某事(常用一般過(guò)去時(shí))

e.g.AnaccidenthappenedtoLiPing.Whathappenedtoyou?

19.takepartinactivities積極參加活動(dòng)

20.callsb.at+號(hào)碼打…號(hào)碼找某人e.g.callMr.Wangat2287904

21.toomuch+不可數(shù)n.muchtoo+adj.toomany+可數(shù)n.

22.Howtimeflies!時(shí)間飛逝!

23.HowIwishtostaywithyou!我多希望和你呆在一起！

staywithsb.和某人呆在一起

24.movetosw.搬到某地

25.get/beusedtosth/doing習(xí)慣做某事區(qū)：usedtodo過(guò)去常常做…

26.what'smore而且fitin適應(yīng)'

27.givemybestwishestoyourparents代我向你的父母問(wèn)好

28.A?be?as?adj.原級(jí)?as?B:Helenisastai1asMaria.

A+be+not+as/so+adj原級(jí)+as+B:Helenisn'tastallasMaria.

〈A+V+as+adv原級(jí)+as+B:HelenrunsasquicklyasLily.

A+don't/doesn,t/didn't+V原+as/so+adv.原級(jí)+as+B:

'Helendoesn,tsingas/sowellasLucy.\

注：①無(wú)論是肯定結(jié)構(gòu)as…as…還是否定結(jié)構(gòu)notas/so…as..,中間都用adj/adv原級(jí)。

②謂語(yǔ)若是be,則用adj.原級(jí)；謂語(yǔ)若是v.,則用adv.原級(jí)。

29.speakinpublic在公共場(chǎng)所說(shuō)話

30.fallasleep入睡makefaces做鬼臉

31.clapon。'shands拍手(clap-clapped)

32.WhatdoesJeffdowithhissadness?二HowdoesJeffdealwithhissadness?

杰夫如何處理他的傷心事？

33.solveproblems解決問(wèn)題

34.learnsthfromsb.learntodolearn+that從句

35.beki1ledin在…中喪身e.g.Hewaskilledintheaccident.

36.refusetodo拒絕做某事eventhough=evenif盡管，即使

37.afterafewmonths=afewmonthslater幾個(gè)月后

38.tcikeawalk二goforawalk散步calmdown冷靜goout外出

rnolongcr=not---anylonger(多用于延續(xù)性v.)

39.不再Youwon'tliveinFuzhouanylonger.=YouwillnolongerliveinFuzhou

Inomorc=not---anymore(多用于短暫性v.)

Ie.g.Youwon*tseehimanymore.=Youwillseehimnomore.

Topic3:Manythingscanaffectourfeelings.

1.die(v.)—dead(adj.)—death(n.)—dying

2.Howlonghaveyoufeltlikethis?=Howlonghaveyoubeenlikethis?

—Ihavefelt/becnlikethisfortwodays.

3.mustbe---肯定推測(cè);can'tbe—否定推測(cè)

e.g.TheboymustbeJim.Thisbookcan,tbeJim's.

4.hatetodo:hatedoing討厭做某事

5.followone,sadvice遵從某人的建議getwell=bccomowell康復(fù)

6.Ihopeso.----1hopenot.I'mafraidso.----1'mafraidnot.

Ibelieveso.----1believenot.Ithinkso.-----1don'tthinkso.

7.missalotoflessons落下許多功課

8.rtaketurnstodo輪流做某事：Wetaketurnstosingsongs.

"sinturn輪流：Wesingsongsinturn.

It*sone'sturntodo輪到某人做某事：It'smyturntocleanaroom.

防城港很煩很煩感覺(jué)

9.study/lecirn(sth)byoneself=teachoneself(sth)自學(xué)(某事)

10.That,sveryniceofyou.你真好！(of表人的性格、品質(zhì))

11.rIt's+adj.+forsb.+todo:It'simportantformetostudywell.

Lit's+adj.+ofsb.+todo:It'sniceofyoutohelpme.

注：若adj.用來(lái)修飾人的性格、品質(zhì)，則用of,若adj.用來(lái)修飾todo,則用for。

12.helpsb.withsth.=helpsb.(to)dosth幫助某人做某事

e.g.IhelpJimwithEnglish.=1helpJimtostudyEnglish.

13.affectone'sfeelings影響某人的心情

14.心t青好：beinagoodmood/beingoodspirits/feelone*sbest

心情不好：beinabadmood/beinlowspirits情緒高漲：beinhighspirits

15.beingood/badhealth身體好/不好

16.smileatlife笑對(duì)生活laughatsb.嘲笑某人

17.giveasurprisetosb.給某人一個(gè)驚喜insurprise驚奇地toone'ssurprise

令某人驚喜的是18.attheEnglishcorner在英語(yǔ)角

19.letsb.(not)do讓某人(別)做某事makesb.(not)do

20.makesb.+n.使某人成為…e.g.makeyoumonitor

21.onthe/one*sway地點(diǎn)”在去…的路上”

e.g.onthewaytoschoolonone's/thewayhome在回家的路上

22.getalong/on(well)withsb.與某人相處(融洽)

23.giveaspeech演講

24.beillinbed臥病在床e.g.LiMingisillinbed.

25.onMid-autumnFestival在中秋節(jié)onrainydays在下雨天里

onthemorningofMarch3"1onacoldevening

26.gettogetherwithsb.與某人團(tuán)聚

27.too+adj./adv.+to…=so+adj./adv.+that+句子”太…而無(wú)法…”

e.g.It'stoonoisyformetofallasleep.=ItfssonoisythatIcan,tfallasleep.

28.thecolorofnature自然色

29.tryout試驗(yàn)tryon試穿

30.IXrbeimportanttosb.對(duì)某人來(lái)說(shuō)是重要的

tbeimportantforsb.todosth對(duì)某人來(lái)說(shuō)做某事是重要的

31.stayadj.e.g.Weshouldstayhealthy.

1介詞短語(yǔ)e.g.Weshouldstayingoodspirits.

注：keep+adj.,但keep不能加介詞短語(yǔ)

32.remembertodo記得去做某事(事情還沒(méi)做)

rememberdoing記得曾做過(guò)某事（事情已做了）

33.rgetsthforsb.=getsb.sth給某人買/拿某物

getygetsthfromsb.從某人那收到….

getsb.tocfo使某人做某事：Igetyoutocleantheroom.

34.makeadecision（todo）=decide（todo）決定做某事

35.getbacktosth回到某事上，重返e.g.getbacktodailyactivities

36.asenseof+n.一種???的感覺(jué)e.g.asenseofhappincss/duty/safety

Unit6FunCycling

TopiclWe'regoingonaspringfieldtrip

一.重點(diǎn)詞匯

（一）詞形茸換：

1.discuss（名詞）discussion2.queen（對(duì)應(yīng)詞）king

3.comfortable（名詞）comfort4.safely（形容詞）safe（名詞）safety

（二）詞的辨析

1.findout/lookfor/find2.cost/payfor/spendon

3.other/else4.raise/rise

5.each/every6.exciting/excited

（三）重點(diǎn)詞組：

1.goonavisitto去..旅行2.makethedecision做決定3.bringback帶回

4.goonafieldtrip去野外旅行5.decideon（upon）sih對(duì)某事做出決定

6seethesunrise看日出7.makeareservation預(yù)訂8.comeupwith想出（主

意）9.lookforwardto（doing）sth期望10.payfor支付；賠償ILraisemoney

籌錢12.bookaticket訂票13.makearoomforsb%訂房間14.havea

wonderfultime玩得愉快15.inthedaytime在白天16.atwo-dayvisit為期兩

天的旅行17.findout查出18.someplacesofinterest名勝19.roomswith

bathtub帶浴室的房間20.ahard（soft）sleeper硬（軟）臥21.mypleasure不

客氣

二.重點(diǎn)句型及重點(diǎn)語(yǔ)言點(diǎn)

1.Ihavesomeexcitingnewstotel1you.我有一些激動(dòng)人心的消息要告訴你們。

totellyou是動(dòng)詞不定式短語(yǔ)，作定語(yǔ)。動(dòng)詞不定式作定語(yǔ)時(shí)常放在被修飾的名詞或代

詞之后。如：Ihavenothingtotalkabout.Hehasalotofworktodo.

2.Soundsgreat!=Itsoundsgreat!聽(tīng)起來(lái)不錯(cuò)。

3.Wewi11goonatwo-dayvisittoMountTai.我們將要去泰山玩兩天。

goonavisitto去參觀/旅游TheywenttoavisittoEgyptlastyear.

類似有：goonatrip/goonapicnic

atwo-dayvisit為痂兩天的旅行atwo-monthhoiiday兩個(gè)月的假期

aneighteen-year-oIdboy一個(gè)18歲的男孩

4.It'shardtosay.這很難說(shuō)。Tosay是動(dòng)詞不定式作主語(yǔ)，It是形式主語(yǔ)。

如：It'snicetomeetyou.

5.r11asktheairlineonthephone.我將打電話問(wèn)問(wèn)航空公司。同義句是：

I'11phoneandasktheairline.

6.Bringbackyourinformationtoclasstomorrowandwe*11decideonthebestway

togoonourfieldtrip.明天把你們查到的信息帶到班上來(lái)，然后我們來(lái)決定最好的如

游方式。

bringback帶回。Pleasebringbackyourlibrarybookstomorrow.

decideon/uponsth決定，選定We'retryingtodecideonaschool.

7.It'stoofarforcycling.騎自行車去路太遠(yuǎn)了。同義句是：It'toofartocycle

there.

8.HowlongdoesittaketoreachMountTaiby,?乘..去泰山要花多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間?

9.Howmuchdocsitcosttogothere?去那里要花多少錢？

Howmuchdoesastandardroomcost?一個(gè)標(biāo)準(zhǔn)間的價(jià)格顯多少？

10.Wehaveticketsat120yuanforthehardsleeperand180yuanforthesoftsleeper.

我們的票價(jià)是硬臥120元，軟臥是180元。

at意為“以……”，一般用于表示價(jià)格，年齡，速度等詞的前面，for意為“供，適合于"。

I'vegotticketsat83yuanforTheSoundofMusic.

11.1,dliketobook20ticketsforthehardsleeper.我要預(yù)訂20張硬臥票。

20ticketsforthehardsleepcr=20hardsleepertickets

booktickets預(yù)訂票bookaroomforsb/sth為...預(yù)訂房間

e.g.Wewanttobooksomeroomsfor14th.我們想預(yù)訂一些14號(hào)的房間。

12.Pleasepayfortheticketsbefore5:30p.m.1在下午5：30之前彳寸款。

Payfor支將payforsbtodosth付錢給某人做某事

e.g.HerparentspaidforhertogotoAmerica.她的父母支付她去美國(guó)的費(fèi)用.

13.Iwanttomakeahotelreservation.我想預(yù)訂房間。

makeareservation預(yù)訂

14.Wehaveroomswithabathtub…我們有帶浴缸...的房間。

with有或帶著ahousewithaswimmingpool

astandardroomwithtwosinglebeds

15.It'sverycommontoraisemoneyinCanadianandAmericanschools.在力U拿大和

美國(guó)的學(xué)校里籌錢是很正常的。raisemoney籌錢Wecanraisethemoneyourselves.

16.Itcostseachstudentonedollartobuyaticketforthedraw.每一個(gè)學(xué)生花一

美元便可買到「張抻芳的票。

（l）each作主語(yǔ),謂語(yǔ)用單數(shù)Eachofthestudentsspendsonedollarbuyingaticket..

（2）用于單數(shù)名詞前，作定語(yǔ)，謂語(yǔ)用單數(shù)。Eachstudenthastheirowne-mailaddress.

⑶用于復(fù)數(shù)主語(yǔ)后，作主語(yǔ)同位語(yǔ)，謂語(yǔ)用復(fù)數(shù)。Theyeachhavetheirowne-mailaddress.

17.Iamlookingforwardtohearingfromyou.我盼望收到你的來(lái)信。

Lookforwardto盼望，期待Theyarelookingforwardtosolvingtheproblem.

三.重點(diǎn)語(yǔ)法

動(dòng)詞不定式

Topic2HowaboutexploringtheMingTombs?

一、重點(diǎn)詞匯：

（一）詞形轉(zhuǎn)的

1.explore（名詞）explore2.east（形容詞）eastern

3.north（形容詞）northern4.push（反義詞）pull

5.sadly（形容詞）sad（名詞）sadness6.crowd（形容詞）crowded

（-）重點(diǎn)詞組:

1.makeaplan擬定計(jì)劃2.makesure確信，確保3.comealongwith和......起

來(lái)4.atthefootof在...的腳卜5.besurprisedat對(duì)....感到驚奇

6.besatisfiedwith對(duì)感到滿意7.outofsight看不見(jiàn)8.steponore's

toes踩著某人的腳9.can'thelpdoingsth忍不住做臬事10.spreadover分

布于11.rushout沖出去12.raiseone'shead拾頭13.asksbforhelp向

桌人求助14.thankgoodness謝天謝地

二.重點(diǎn)句型及重點(diǎn)語(yǔ)言點(diǎn)

1.Whileyouwereenjoyingyourtrip,Iwasbusypreparingformyexams.當(dāng)你在旅

行時(shí)，我正忙于準(zhǔn)備考試。

（l）bebusydoingsth,/bebusywithsth忙于做某事

I'mbusypreparingformybirthdaypartythesedays.

（2）while當(dāng)...時(shí)族，引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從右I。當(dāng)一個(gè)動(dòng)作在正在進(jìn)行時(shí)，另一個(gè)動(dòng)作也同時(shí)

進(jìn)行。Whilemymotherwascooking,IwaswatchingTV.

2.Wouldyouhelpmeplanatrip?請(qǐng)你幫我定個(gè)旅行計(jì)劃好嗎？

Wouldyou比wi11yen語(yǔ)氣更加客氣，委婉，類似還有ecnldynu

Couldyoucomealongwithus?

3.Theysurveyedtheareatomakesuretheirtombsfacedsouthandhadmountains

attheback.他們仔細(xì)勘測(cè)了整個(gè)區(qū)域，確保這些陵墓是坐北朝南，而且在背后有群山環(huán)

繞。

makesure確信，確保Makesureallthewindowsareclosedbeforeyouleave.

4.It'sabouttwoandahalfhoursbybike.騎自行車大約要2個(gè)半小時(shí)。

Twoandahalfhours=twohoursandahalf

5.It'stotheeastofYongling.它在永陵的東面。

tothe+方位詞+of（表示互不接壤）JapanistotheeastofChina.

onthe+方叔詞+of（裝示相互接壤）FujianisonthesouthofZhejang.

inthe+方位詞+of表示在某一范圍內(nèi)的地區(qū)BeijingisinthenorthofChina.

6.TheywalkedintoDinglingandweresurprisedatthewonders.他們走進(jìn)定陵，對(duì)'

那里的奇觀感到很驚奇。

besurprisedat對(duì)...感到很驚奇Heissurprisedatdragons.

besurprisedtodosth驚奇地做某事Shewassurprisedtofindshewaslost.

7.,?,sotheyhadtolookforspacetoparktheirbikes他們不得不尋找停自行車的地

方

space空間Canyoumakespaceforthisoldman?

8.Whilethecrowdwaspushinghimindifferentdirections,someonesteppedonhis

toes.

當(dāng)人群從四面八方擠來(lái)時(shí)，有人踩了他的腳。

inone'sdirection朝著某人的方向steponone'stoes踩了某人的腳

steponsth踩某物Don,tstepontheflowersandgrass.

9.Whenhefinallyrushedoutofthecrowd,henoticedhisfriendswerebothoutof

sight.

當(dāng)他最后沖出人群時(shí)，他注意到他的兩個(gè)朋友都不見(jiàn)了。

noticesbdosth注意某人做了某事noticesbdoingsth注意某人正在做某事

1（）.Assoonasthethreeboyssaweachother,theyalljumpeduphappily.

三個(gè)男孩一見(jiàn)面，就高興得跳了起來(lái)。

assoonas引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句意為“一……就”

Heleftassoonasheheardthenews.

I'11tellhimassoonasIseehim.

11.Hedidn,traisehisheaduntilsomeonecalledhisname.直到有人喊他的名字，

他才抬起頭。not???until直到...才

12.Theyweresolovelythatwecouldn,thelpplayingwiththem.

它們太可愛(ài)了，我們禁不住犯它們一起玩。

can'thelpdoingsth忍不住做某事WhenIheardthefunnynews,Icouldn,thelp

laughing.

13.IamsatisfiedwitheverythinginChina.我對(duì)在中國(guó)的一切感到滿意。］

besatisfiedwith對(duì)...感到滿意Heissatisfiedwithmywork.

14..Weevenaskedtheguardforhelp.我們甚至向保安尋求幫助。

asksbforhelp向某人求助Thelostboyaskedthepoliceforhelp.

三.重點(diǎn)語(yǔ)法時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句

lo引導(dǎo)詞:

（1）when,while,as當(dāng)...時(shí)候.when后可跟短哲性動(dòng)詞也可跟延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞；while后

跟延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞：as多用于口語(yǔ)，強(qiáng)調(diào)同一時(shí)間，或一前一后。

Thestudentsweretalkingintheclassroomwhentheteachercamein.

=Whilethestudentsweretalkingintheclassroon,theteachercamein.學(xué)生在

教室里談話時(shí)，老師進(jìn)來(lái)了。

Motheralwayssingsasshecooksdinnerforus.媽媽總是邊給我們做飯邊唱歌。

（2）not-until直到……才，主句謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞常用短暫性動(dòng)詞。

Iwon'tleavehereuntiltherainstops.

Hedidn,tsleepuntilhismothercamebackhome.

（3）after在..之后，before在....之前，assoonas......就

IwenttosleepafterIfinishedmyhomework..=IfinishedmyhomeworkbeforeIwent

tnsloop.

Assoonasthebellrings,thestudentswillgointotheclassroom.

2.時(shí)態(tài)

ii）'當(dāng)主句為一般過(guò)去時(shí)時(shí)，從句常用過(guò)去的某種時(shí)態(tài)。

WhileIwasdoingmyhomework,thetelephonerang.

（2）當(dāng)主句的時(shí)態(tài)為一般將來(lái)時(shí)，從句用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。

IwillcallyouassoonasIgettoBeijing.

Topic3Bicyclesarepopularwithpeople

一、重點(diǎn)詞匯：

（-）詞形轉(zhuǎn)換：

1.death（動(dòng)詞）die（形容詞）dead2slow（副詞）slowly

3.crossing（動(dòng)詞）cross介詞）across4.success（動(dòng)詞）succeed（形容詞successful

5.Pain（形容詞）painful6.lead（名詞）leader

7.final（副詞）finally8impossible（反義詞）possible

9courage（動(dòng)詞）encourage

（二）重點(diǎn)詞組：

1.Slowdown減速2.runinto撞到3.avoiddoingsth避免防止做某事

4.warnsbtodosth警告/提醒某人做某事5.richinto進(jìn)入躋身于6getused

to（doing）習(xí)慣于做某事7.asharpturn急轉(zhuǎn)彎8.bepopularwith受...的

歡迎9.getafine處以罰金10.goondoingsth繼續(xù)做某事

11.thewaytosuccess成功之路12.obeythetrafficrules遵守交通規(guī)則

13.breakthetrafficrules違反交通規(guī)則14.beafraidofdoingsth害怕做某事

15.befamousfor因...聞名16.beindanger處于危險(xiǎn)中

17.afterawhile一會(huì)兒

二.重點(diǎn)句型及重點(diǎn)語(yǔ)言點(diǎn)

1.IthinktrafficinBeijingiscrazy.我認(rèn)為北京的交通很擁堵。

traffic是不可數(shù)名詞

2.Ifpeopleobeythetrafficrules,therewillbefeweraccidents.如果人們都

遵守交通規(guī)則，交通事故將會(huì)減少。

Ifwebreakthetrafficrules,itwi11bedangerousandwewi11getafine.如果

人們違反交通規(guī)則，將很危險(xiǎn)，我們會(huì)受到處罰的。

這是if引導(dǎo)條件狀語(yǔ)從句，主句用一般將來(lái)時(shí)，從句用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。

3.Ifeelalittlemoreconfident.我感到自信多了。

moreconfident是比較級(jí)

4.TtcanhoipnsSAVPenergyandavni（\pnl1utinn.這樣可以節(jié)約能源以及避免空氣

污染。avoidsth/doingsth避免做某事

Youshouldavoidmakingthemistake1ikethat.

Heranintothewalltoavoidhittingthetruck.

5.Bicyclesarepopularwithpeople.自行車深受人們歡迎。

Bepopularwith受...歡迎

6Itwarnsustobemorecareful.Warnsb（not）todosth警告/提醒某人做某事

Hewarnedhertokeepsilonce.Warnsbaboutsth提醒某人某事

7.Mostpeoplethinkbicyclesaremuchsaferthananyothervehicle.大部分人認(rèn)為

自行車比其他交通工具要安全些。

8..However,hiswaytosuccessdidn,tgowell.然而，他的成功之路并非一帆風(fēng)順。

Thewaytosuccess成功之路successindoingsth在...成功

Idicin'thavemuchsuccessinfindingajob.我找工作沒(méi)什么結(jié)果。

9.Liketheotherchallengesinhislife,Lancefacedithead-on.像面對(duì)生命中其

他挑戰(zhàn)一樣，蘭斯迎頭面對(duì)。

10.Itseemsimpossibletobeathim.打敗他似乎是不可能的。

beatsb打敗某人winagame/match/agoldmedal

Itseems+adj+todosth做某事似乎...

Shealwaysseemstobesad.

三.重點(diǎn)語(yǔ)法條件狀語(yǔ)從句

1.條件狀語(yǔ)從句由if（如果），unless（除非）等引導(dǎo)的，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞常用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)表示將

來(lái)，主句用一般將來(lái)時(shí)。

主句if從句

Wi11（must,should,may）—■般現(xiàn)在時(shí)

如：Iwon'tgoifhedoesn,tgo.

Wewi11passtheexamifwestudyhard.

Wewon'tpasstheexamunlesswestudyhard..

2.祈使句+and/or引導(dǎo)的結(jié)果句，祈使句在意義上相當(dāng)于條件狀語(yǔ)從句。

如：Hurryup,oryou"11belate.=Ifyoudon,thurryup,you'11belate.=Yoi/11

belateunlessyouhurryup.

Studyhard,andyouwillpasstheexam.=Ifyoustudyhard,youwillpasstheexam.

Unit7FoodFestival

Topic1Wcarcpreparingforafoodfestival.

核心詞匯：

successful,biscuit,pancake,cheese,pie,Indian,Russian,supply,imagine,soup,

western

常用詞組：

knowabout---,bebornin---,makemoney,turntosb.forhelp,chatwithsb.prepare

for…，haveasweettooth,thinkabout,decidetodosth.invitesb.todo,plan

to,keepup,inorderlo,bepleasedwith,cometrue

重點(diǎn)句型：

1.IknowthatheisaCanadianathlete.

2.Let,stryourbesttomakeitsuccessful.

3.Whatdoyouthinkthechildrenshouldprepareforthefoodfestival?

4.Iknowyouwanttobuildanewschoolforyourvillage.

5.I'mverypleasedwithwhatyouaregoingtodoforus.

6.Doyouthink（that）thechildrenneedtowritsasong?

交際用語(yǔ)：

1.MayIinviteyoutcourfoodfestival/

2.Goodidea!Butwhenandwhereshallwehaveit?

3.-Thankyouveryiruch.-It,sapleasure.

4.I'dloveto,butI,msorryIcan,t.

5.It'sagreatpity,butnevermind.

6.Holdtheline,please.

7.Howsurprise!ng!

8.Thankyouforinvitingmetoyourfoodfestival.

語(yǔ)法精粹?：賓語(yǔ)從句（一）

Topic2Youmustcookverycarefully.

核心詞匯：

add,immediately,butter,deep,cooker,pork,cut,ham,heat,spoon,somebody,

passage,pear,patient,course,southern,oil,advantage,piece,need

常用詞組：

beproudof…，add…lo…，cutup,pour…over,pul…logelher,drinktosb./sth.,take

asip,aroundtheworld,befarawayfrom,pickup,atthesametime,finishcoing

sth.

重點(diǎn)句型：

1.Fillthebowls70-80%fullwithbonesoup.

2.Youmustcookverycarefully.

3.It,spolitetofinisheatingeverythingony^urplate.

4.Maybeyoudon'tknowwhetherit,spolitetospeakloudlyatthetable.

交際用語(yǔ)：

1.Vmproudofyou!

2.It'sverykindofyou.

3.Welldone!

4.Helpyourselftosemesoup.

5.-WouldyoumindifIlearntomakeitformyou?-Ofcoursenot.

6.You*resopatient.

語(yǔ)法精粹：

1賓語(yǔ)從句（二）2動(dòng)詞不定式充當(dāng)主語(yǔ)。

Topic3Welcometoourfoodfestival!

核心詞匯：

lady,gentleman,sale,satisfy,wine,bill,salad,coke,lemonade,menu,worth,

effort,realize,ice

常用詞組：

suchas,wishsb.sth.,enjoyoneself,takeone*sorder,havethebill,gowell,

beworth,theeffort,balanceddiet,notonly…butalso,onsale

重點(diǎn)句型：

1.Janecookedmorecarefully.

2.Icookedthemostcarefully.

3.Michaelcutsmorefinelythanshe/her.

4.Themoreregularlywceat,thehealthierweare.

交際用語(yǔ)：

1.Enjoyyourselves!

2.Thisway,please.

3.MayItakeyourorder?

4.MayIhavethebill?

5.Thanksforcoming.

6Here'sthemenu.

7Anythingelse?

語(yǔ)法精粹：副詞的比較級(jí)與最高級(jí)。

Unit8BeautifulClulhes

Topic1Whatanicecoat

一.重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)：

1.onthefirstfloor在一樓2.get---froni---從……中得到…

3.shoppingcenter購(gòu)物中心4.catchone,seye吸引某人的注意

5.gowith…與...相配6.onspecialdays在特殊的H子

7.infact事實(shí)上，實(shí)際上8.thanksgivingDay感恩節(jié)

9.dependon依靠，依賴，相信10.It*ssaidthat據(jù)說(shuō)

11.SantaClaus圣誕老人12.thesame…as…與...一樣

13.protect…from…保護(hù)...使不受....14.aswellas也，還

15.bemadeof/from由...制成

二.重點(diǎn)句型：

1.what,sitmadeof?它是由什么做成的?

bemadeof意為“由...制成”（看出原料），bemadefrom“由....制成”（看不出原

料）

bemadein”某物生產(chǎn)于某地"bemadeupof“由...組成”

bemadeinto”把...作成某產(chǎn)品“如：

Thetableismadeofwood.這張桌子是木頭制成的。

Paperismadefromwood.紙是木材做成的。

TheTVsetismadeinJapan.這臺(tái)電視機(jī)是日本產(chǎn)的。

Themedicalteamismadeupoftendoctors.這支醫(yī)療隊(duì)由十位大夫組成。

Bamboocanbemadeintowalkingsticksandfishingrods.

用竹子可以制成很好的拐杖和釣魚竿。

2.Theweatherisgettingwarmerandwarmer.天氣變得越來(lái)越暖和「。

“比較級(jí)+and+比較級(jí)”表示“越來(lái)越……”如:

Thelittletreeisgettingtailerandtaller.那棵小樹(shù)越來(lái)越高了。

對(duì)于多音節(jié)的形容詞或副詞則這樣表達(dá)moreandmore+adj/adv.如：

Thegirlbecomesnorcandmorebeautiful.

那個(gè)女孩變得越來(lái)越漂亮了

3.Wecangetcottonfromplantsandgetwool,silkandleatherfromanimals.

我們可以從植物中獲得棉花，從動(dòng)物中獲得羊毛、絲綢和皮革。

getsth.from/sth./sb.從某事或某人處獲得某物，

4.A…caughthereye.一個(gè)..引起了她的注意。如：catchone,seye意為“吸引某

人的注意”如：

Canyoucatchtheteacher,seye?

你能引起老師的注意嗎？

5.Whatthepeoplethereweardependsontheirlikesanddislikes.

人們的衣著取決于他們的喜好。

dependon意為“依靠、依賴”如：

Wedependonourhardwork.我們依靠我們的努力工作。

6.Somepeopleprefertodressformally…一些人寧可打扮得正式些

prefer寧肯，更喜歡.，preferAtoB=likeAbetterthanB

I1ikeprefersinging=11ikesingingbetter.我更喜歡唱歌。

Ipreferswimmingtoskating.比起滑冰我更喜歡游泳。

7.WhilemanySouthAnoricanpeoplehavethesamewayofdressingasAustralia?

然而許多南美的人們和澳大利亞有相同的衣著方式。

While用于對(duì)比兩件事物，意為“而……，然而……”

Michaelisinterestedinmusic,whilehisbrotherprefersP.E.

邁克對(duì)音樂(lè)感興趣，而他的兄弟卻更喜歡體育。

thesame…as和樣/相同,反義詞：bedifferentfrom…與不一樣,如:

Myideaisthesameasyours,butit'sdifferentfromhis我的主意和你的一

樣，但和他的不一樣。

8.Peoplefirststartedwearingclothestoprotectthemselvesfromthesun,wind,

rainandcold.人們最早穿衣服是為了保護(hù)他們不受日曬、風(fēng)吹、雨打以及寒冷c

protect,??fromsth/doingsth阻止.做....

Thetreescanprotectthesandfrommoving.樹(shù)可以防止沙子向前移。

Trytoprotectyourskinfromthesun.盡量保護(hù)你的皮膚不受太陽(yáng)暴曬。

三.語(yǔ)法學(xué)習(xí)：感嘆句

(1)感嘆句用于表示說(shuō)話時(shí)的一種較為強(qiáng)烈的感情.如：喜悅、贊嘆、驚異、憤怒、

厭惡等。感嘆句的構(gòu)成為“感嘆部分+陳述部分+(主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ))”，感嘆部分由感

嘆詞引導(dǎo)，陳述部分為整個(gè)感嘆句的主語(yǔ)和謂語(yǔ)，句尾要用嘆號(hào)“！”，讀時(shí)要用

降調(diào)。如：

Whatanicedayitis!多好的天氣！

Whatagoodboyheis!多好的男孩！