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試卷第=page11頁(yè),共=sectionpages33頁(yè)試卷第=page11頁(yè),共=sectionpages33頁(yè)2025學(xué)年第一學(xué)期徐匯區(qū)學(xué)習(xí)能力診斷卷初三年級(jí)英語(yǔ)學(xué)科試卷(滿分140分,考試時(shí)間90分鐘)

2026.1注:所有答案包括寫(xiě)話必須寫(xiě)在答卷紙上,寫(xiě)在試卷上不給分Part1

Listening(第一部分聽(tīng)力)Ⅰ.ListeningComprehension(聽(tīng)力理解):(共25分)1.Listenandchoosetherightpicture(根據(jù)你聽(tīng)到的內(nèi)容,選出相應(yīng)的圖片)1.2.3.4.5.Listentothedialogueandchoosethebestanswertothequestionyouhear(根據(jù)你聽(tīng)到的對(duì)話和問(wèn)題,選出最恰當(dāng)?shù)拇鸢?:(5分)2.A.3:00. B.3:30. C.4:00. D.4:30.3.A.Onceamonth. B.Onceaweek. C.Everyday. D.Never.4.A.Dohousework. B.Dohomework. C.Doexercise. D.Singsongs.5.A.355277. B.352777. C.353771. D.352177.6.A.Shefeltconfidentbecauseshecouldsolvetheproblemonherown.B.Shefoundthemathproblemverydifficultandfeltfrustrated.C.Shefeltboredandhadnointerestinthemathhomework.D.Shefeltexcitedtohavesuchachallengingproblem.Listentothepassageandtellwhetherthefollowingstatementsaretrueorfalse(判斷下列句子是否符合你聽(tīng)到的內(nèi)容,符合的用”T”表示,不符合的用”F”表示):(5分)7.Onespringmorning,Isuddenlynoticedthatmyvoicehadchanged.8.Everyoneinmyfamilywassurprisedbythechangehappeningtome.9.Atschool,myfriendpatientlyexplainedthereasonforthevoicechangetome.10.NowIknowthatbothboysandgirlsexperiencevoicechangesduringpuberty(青春期).11.I’mnolongerworriedandhavestartedtolookforwardtogrowingup.Listentotwoadvertisementsandcompletethenotes(聽(tīng)兩則廣告,完成記錄,每空格限填一詞):(10分)SmartBicycleMaterial:lightweightmaterialColor:black,12,redFeatures:abuilt-inGPStoguidewayaphoneholdertostayconnecteda13

14fornightridesPossibleuser:15,commuters,cyclingloversPrice:$16SmartRingMaterial:17materialColor:18,gold,rosegoldFeatures:trackstepsmonitorheartrate19

20

21Possibleuser:fitnesslovers,anyonewhowantstostayactiveandhealthyPrice:$99Part2

GrammarandVocabulary(第二部分語(yǔ)法和詞匯)Ⅱ.Choosethebestanswer(選擇最恰當(dāng)?shù)拇鸢?:(共15分)22.Studiesshowthat________memorytendstogetworseaspeoplegetolder.A.a(chǎn) B.a(chǎn)n C.the D./23.________thetimebeing,let’snotmakeanybigdecisionsuntilwehavemoreinformation.A.At B.For C.From D.On24.Asacosplayer,Jennyoftendresses________upasdifferentpopularcartooncharacters.A.she B.her C.herself D.hers25.Tobeaccurate,agoodtranslatorshouldremain________totheauthor’soriginalmeaning.A.faith B.faiths C.faithful D.faithfully26.Iftraditionalcraftsmengetbettersupport,they________morebeautifulworksofart.A.willcreate B.havecreated C.a(chǎn)recreating D.created27.________thechefwascookinginthekitchen,thewaitersweresettingthetables.A.Since B.When C.While D.Assoonas28.Themostbeautifulexhibitinthisexhibitionwasprovided________anunknowncitizen.A.with B.by C.for D.to29.Thefarmergrowshiscropswithout________anychemicals.Theyarecompletelyorganicandsafetoeat.A.use B.touse C.using D.used30.—I’mafraidyou________apologizeforwhatyousaidearlierifyouwanttostayinthisclub.—I’mreallysorry,andI’llmakeitright.A.must B.can C.may D.would31.Uptonow,thestaff________tocatchthemonkeythatescapedfromthezooyet.A.didn’tmanage B.won’tmanage C.haven’tmanaged D.don’tmanage32.________oftheteamsplayedwellinthisfootballmatch.Theaudienceofthetwoteamswasverydisappointed.A.Neither B.Either C.None D.Both33.ThedriveacrossYunnanProvincewas________roadtripIhaveevertaken,withbreathtakingviewsateveryturn.A.dramatic B.moredramatic C.mostdramatic D.themostdramatic34.Inmanyfamilies,parentsexpecttheirfirst-bornchild________theyoungersiblings.A.lookafter B.tolookafter C.lookingafter D.lookedafter35.TheMarsrovermissiondiscoveredsomething________:evidenceofancientwaterontheRedPlanet.A.interest B.interested C.interesting D.interestingly36.Thisvideoteachespeople________toprotectthemselvesduringanearthquake.A.what B.how C.who D.thatⅢ.Completethefollowingpassagewiththewordsorphrasesinthebox.Eachwordorphrasecanonlybeusedonce(將下列單詞或詞組填入空格。每空格限填一詞,每詞或詞組只能填一次):(共8分)A.smell

B.command

C.gothrough

D.disasters

E.incommonHithere!I’mapolicedog.I’maGermanShepherd,butsomeofmyfriendsareBloodhounds,Labradors,orevenBeagles.We’realldifferent,butwehaveonething37:we’resmart,strong,andreadytohelpthepolice.Bloodhounds,likemyfriendMax,havethebestnoses.Theycanfollowa38formiles!LabradorsandBeagles,likemybuddyCharlie,aresuperfriendlyandgreatatsniffingoutdrugsorbombsatairports.Becomingapolicedogwasn’teasy.Ihadto39atough13-weektrainingcourse.Ilearnedtochaseandholdontocriminals,butonlywhenmyhandlertellsmeto.Ialsolearnedtofindmissingpeople,detectdrugsorexplosives,andevensearchforsurvivorsafter40.Notalldogsmakeitthroughthetraining,onlythebestoneslikeme!A.relax

B.tasks

C.remove

D.evidence

E.brokenMyjobisveryexciting!Mymain41aretochasecriminals,protectmyhandler,andsometimesgointodangerousplaceslikedarkforestsor42buildings.Tokeepmesafe,Iwearaspecialvestthatcanprotectmefromknivesorbullets.Mynoseismysuperpower.Itismuchstrongerthanahuman’snose.Icanfollowasuspect’straileveniftheytrytohide.Sometimes,Ialsohelpfindimportant43atcrimescenes,likeapieceofclothingoradroppedphone.It’sabigresponsibility,butIlovemyjobbecauseIgettohelppeopleandkeeptheworldsafe!Butyouknowwhat?Evenpolicedogslikemeneedtoretiresomeday.WhenI’mtoooldtowork,Igettolivewithmyhandleraspartoftheirfamily.Afteryearsofhardwork,Ifinallygetto44andenjoylifeasapet.It’sthebestrewardever!So,that’smylifeasapolicedog.I’mbrave,intelligent,andloyal,andIlovehelpingpeople.Nexttimeyouseeme,rememberhowspecialIam.I’mnotjustadog,I’mahero!Ⅳ.Completethesentenceswiththegivenwordsintheirproperforms(用括號(hào)中所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式完成下列句子,每空格限填一詞):(共8分)45.RemembertotakethepillsIgaveyouontime,atatime.(second)46.Thepolicepromisedtocatchtheandrescuetheactor.(kidnap)47.Somefamousinhistoryhaveleftalastingimpactonfuturegenerations.(speech)48.Usingapasswordmanagerisamuchwaytoprotectyouronlineaccounts.(safe)49.Attheimportexpo,youcanseenewproductsfromdifferentcountries.(vary)50.Thefootballteam’svictorybroughtgreattotheentirecity.(exciting)51.onyourpassionanditwillguideyoutowardswhattrulymattersinlife.(independent)52.ProfessorWangthankedeveryonewhohelpedwiththeproject.(personal)Ⅴ.Completethefollowingsentencesasrequired(根據(jù)所給要求改寫(xiě)下列句子。57—62題每空格限填一詞):(共14分)53.Thegovernmenttransformedtheabandonedparkinglotintoabeautifulpark.(改為被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài))Theabandonedparkinglotintoabeautifulparkbythegovernment.54.Thatgooddetectiveneverjumpstoconclusions.

(改為反意疑問(wèn)句)Thatgooddetectiveneverjumpstoconclusions,?55.Ericisalwaystheearliesttoarriveatschoolinhisclass.(保持基本句意不變)Ericalwaysarrivesatschoolanyotherstudentinhisclass.56.TheinsurancecompanypaidTom500dollarsfortheflightdelay.

(就劃線部分提問(wèn))didtheinsurancecompanypayTomfortheflightdelay?57.StudentsmaylosecriticalthinkingskillsunlessteachersbalanceAIusewithtraditionalteachingmethods.(保持基本句意不變)teachersbalanceAIusewithtraditionalteachingmethods,studentsmaylosecriticalthinkingskills.58.I’mcurioustoknow.Doesremoteworkbecomecommonnow?

(合并兩句成一句)I’mcurioustoknowremoteworkcommonnow.59.a(chǎn)namazingexperience,itis,soclose,what,whales,tosee(連詞成句)!Part3

ReadingandWriting(第三部分讀寫(xiě))Ⅵ.Readingcomprehension(閱讀理解):(共50分)Choosethebestanswer(根據(jù)以下內(nèi)容,選擇最恰當(dāng)?shù)拇鸢?HowtoApply:Pleaseprepareashortintroductionaboutyourselfandwhyyouwanttojointheplay.Youcanalsoprepareashortdialoguetoshowyouractingskills.SubmissionDetails:·Materials:Yourintroductionandanyprepareddialogue.·Emailyourmaterialstodramafun@13577.comorsubmitthemdirectlytothedramaclubroom.·AllmaterialsmustbesubmittedbyMarch15th.AuditionDetails:·Date:March18th·Time:3:00PM-5:00PM·Location:SchoolTheatreDon’tmissthischance!Wecan’twaittoseeyouattheauditions.Breakaleg!60.Theposteraboveisinvitingstudentsto________.A.jointhedramaclub B.watchaperformanceC.joinacharactertryout D.voteforthebestactor/actress61.Whatisthenameoftheplayfortheaudition?A.ProtectingtheInnocent B.DetectiveKenC.TheCleverBusinessman D.EnglishFestival62.Ifyouwanttoaudition,youcansubmityourmaterialsbefore________by________.A.3:00PM,e-mail B.March18th,callingthetheatreC.March15th,e-mail D.5:00PM,visitingthedramaclubroom63.Whichofthefollowingisunnecessaryinthesubmittedmaterials?A.Aself-introduction. B.Yourdailyplan.C.Aprepareddialogue. D.Yourreasonforaudition.64.Whatdoesthephrase“Breakaleg!”attheendofthepostermean?A.Takeabreak! B.Watchout! C.Nevermind! D.Goodluck!65.Whichofthefollowingstudentsismostlikelytobeselectedasanactor/actress?A.Leo:goodatEnglish,badtempered,haswonawardsindramacompetitions.B.Jane:averageEnglish-speakingskills,friendlyandveryinterestedindrama.C.Eason:fluentinEnglish,noactingexperience,butverypassionateandwillingtoputintimetopractice.D.Sarah:speaksFrenchverywell,goodlooking,hasparticipatedinclassplays.Choosethewordsorexpressionsandcompletethepassage(選擇最恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或短語(yǔ)完成短文)TheHistoryandFutureofComicStripsHaveyoueverreadacomicstripinanewspaperoronline?Youknow,thosefunnylittlestorieswithpicturesandspeechbubbles?Theymightseemsimple,butcomicstripshavearichhistoryandabrightfuture.Let’sdiveintotheirstoryandseehowtheyhaveovertime!Comicstripsstartedoveracenturyago.Atfirst,theywereshort,funnystoriesinnewspapers.Peoplelovedthembecausetheywereeasytoreadandmadethemlaugh.Earlycomicstripsoftenhadregularwhooftengotintosillysituations.Thesestripsbecamesopopularthattheyhelpedsellmorenewspapers.Astimewenton,comicstripschangedgradually.Theyweren’tjustfunnyanymore.Sometoldstoriesorexploreddeepthemes.Artistsexperimentedwithdifferentstyles,andnewcharacterswerecreated.Comicstripsbecameawaytoentertainpeople,shareideasandevenexpressopinionsonsociety.However,inrecentyears,thecomicstripmarkethasbecomeweaker.Fewerpeoplereadnewspapers,whichusedtobethemainhomeforcomicstrips.Manynewspapershavereducedtheforcomicsorstoppedprintingthematall.Thishasmadeitharderforartiststoearnmoneyfromtheirwork.Somepeopleworrythattraditionalcomicstripsmightdisappear,replacedbyfaster,shorterformsofentertainmentlikevideos.Butdon’tworry!Comicstripsarestillalive!Today,they’vefoundanewhome.Manyartistscreatedigitalcomicstripsandsharethem.Thishasmadecomicstripseasiertofindthanever.Peoplefromallovertheworldcanenjoythemwithjustaclick.Whataboutthefuture?Comicstripswilllikelykeepchanging.Withnewtechnology,wemightseemoreinteractivecomicstrips.Readerscanclickorswipetocreatethestory.SomeartistsuseAItobringtheirstripstolife.Theareendless!So,whetheryou’realongtimefanornewtocomicstrips,there’ssomethingforeveryone.What’syourfavoritecomicstrip?Letmeknow.I’dlovetohearaboutit!66.A.developed B.a(chǎn)ppeared C.succeeded D.linked67.A.enemies B.readers C.characters D.directors68.A.a(chǎn)musing B.serious C.creative D.essential69.A.cost B.waste C.space D.stress70.A.ontheinternet B.throughmagazines C.onTV D.byE-mail71.A.responsibilities B.celebrations C.discussions D.possibilitiesReadthepassageandfillintheblankswithproperwords(在短文的空格內(nèi)填入適當(dāng)?shù)脑~,使其內(nèi)容通順,每空格限填一詞,首字母已給)When17-year-oldMiadiscoveredhergrandmotherhadalmostfallenforanonlinescam(欺詐),shewasveryangry.Theemailpretendedtobefromacousinandaskedfor$1,500urgently.Thankfully,Mias72hergrandmotherfromsendingthemoney.Miadidsomeresearchandwasshockedtolearnhowmanyolderadultsweretargeted.Shedecidedtousehercodingskills(編程技術(shù))tocreateawebsitecalledDigitalGuardian.Thesitehelpsseniorsfindandreportscamsbycheckingstrangeemailsandm73.Buildingthewebsitewasn’teasy.MiaspentweekscodinginPythonandHTML,skillsshehadlearnedthroughonlinecourses.WhenDigitalGuardianwasreadytouse,a74shefeltalittlebitnervous,shewasstillfullofhope.Herfirstworkshopatalocalseniorcenterwasaturningpoint.Standinginfrontofaroomfullofcuriousfaces,Miaexplainedhowscamsworkedandhowtoa75them.Shewasgladthattheseniorslistenedcarefully,tooknotes,andaskedquestions.Afterward,anelderlymanthankedher.HetoldMiathathehadalmostfallenforascamhimself.WordaboutDigitalGuardianspreadq76.MoreandmorepeoplehavelearntaboutDigitalGuardian.Miawasinvitedtospeakatcommunityeventsandevenaregionaltechconference.Shesharedhervisionofbuildinga“digitalbridge”toprotectolderadultsfromcybercrime.Lookingahead,MiadreamsofstudyingcomputerscienceandmakingDigitalGuardianmorepopular.Shewantstoa77featureslikelivechatsupportandinteractivelessonstomakeiteasierfortheelderlytouse.“Technologycanbefrightening,”shesays,“butitcanalsobeausefult78forgoodjustlikeelectricity.Iwanttomakesureeveryone,especiallyseniors,feelssafeandconfidentonline.”Mia’sjourneyshowsthatevenonepersoncanmakeabigdifference.Withherpassionanddetermination,she’snotjustacoder.She’saguardianofthedigitalworld.Answerthequestions(根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答下列問(wèn)題)DoesUsingAIforSchoolworkHarmStudents’AbilitytoThinkforThemselves?ArecentstudyhascausedadebateaboutwhetherusingAIforschoolworkharmsstudents’abilitytothinkindependently.Researchersdivided54adultsinto2groupsandaskedthemtowriteessays.OnegroupusedAI,andtheothergroupreliedonlyontheirownminds.TheresultsshowedthatAIusershadlowerbrainactivityandrememberedlittleofwhattheywrote.ThishasledtoconcernsabouthowAItoolsaffectstudents’thinkingskills.Let’sheartwoopinionsonthisissue.Yes.AIHarmsStudents’AbilitytoThinkforThemselves

ByJessieIagreewiththefindingsofthestudy.Forexample,ifastudentusesAItowriteanessay,theymightnotlearnhowtoorganizetheirthoughtsorhaveideas.ThestudyshowedthatAIusersproduced“soulless”essayswithsimilarphrasesandnocreativity.Thisislikecopyinganswersfromafriend’shomework.Youmightgetagoodgrade,butyouwon’ttrulyunderstandthematerial.Moreover,students’brainsneedtogrowthroughpracticeandeffort.Thinkingskillsimprovewhenstudentsworkhardtosolveproblems.IftheyrelytoomuchonAI,theirbrainsmightbecomelazy.No!AIDoesNotHarmStudents’AbilitytoThinkforThemselves

ByWilliamIdisagreewiththeideathatAIharmsstudents’thinkingskills.Infact,itcanbehelpfulifusedcorrectly.Forexample,AIcanhelpstudentsbrainstormideasorexplaindifficultconcepts.Thisislikeusingacalculatorformath.Ithelpswiththehardparts,butstudentsstillneedtothinkabouttheprocess.Besides,AIcansavetime.Forexample,insteadofspendinghoursresearchingatopic,astudentcanuseAItofindinformationinaflashandthenspendmoretimeanalyzingit.Thiscanactuallyimprovetheircriticalthinkingskillsbecausetheyhavemoretimetostudythematerial.ThekeyisnottouseAIasareplacementforthinking.StudentscanuseAItoassistthemwhilestillbuildingtheirownideas.Whatdoyouthink?ShouldstudentsuseAIforschoolwork,orshouldtheyrelyonlyontheirownminds?Theanswermightdependon__________.79.Whatcanwelearnfromtheresultoftherecentstudy?(Nomorethan10words.)Wecanlearnthat.80.DoJessieandWilliamsharethesameopinionontheissue?81.Whatare“soulless”essayslikeaccordingtoJessie?82.AccordingtoWilliam,howcanAIbenefitstudents?Provideatleasttwoexamplesfromhisopinion.83.Basedonbothopinions,whatisprobablytherealfactor(因素)thatdecideshowAIaffectsstudents’thinkingskills?Completethelastsentence.Theanswermightdependon.84.Pleaseexplainwhycopyinganswersfromafriend’shomeworkmightleadtoagoodgradebutnothelpyoutrulyunderstandthematerial.Writeatleasttworeasons.Ⅶ.Writing(作文):(共20分)85.YouaregoingtogiveaspeechattheSchoolEnglishFestival.Thetopicis“mobilephonesandroadsafety”.Youcanrefertothepicturesgivenforinspiration.Pleasewriteaspeechforyourfellowstudents.Yourspeechshouldbeatleast60wordslong.你將在學(xué)校英語(yǔ)節(jié)上發(fā)表一次英語(yǔ)演講,演講的主題是“手機(jī)與道路安全”。請(qǐng)撰寫(xiě)一篇至少60個(gè)詞的英語(yǔ)演講稿。所給圖片僅供參考。(注意:短文中不得出現(xiàn)考生的姓名、校名及其他相關(guān)信息,否則不予評(píng)分。標(biāo)點(diǎn)符號(hào)不占格)___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________答案第=page11頁(yè),共=sectionpages22頁(yè)答案第=page11頁(yè),共=sectionpages22頁(yè)1.EACDF【原文】1.Ittookthreepeopletodragthisheavyboxintotheroom.2.Floatingdownthestreamonaraftcanbebothfunanddangerous.3.Tomfounditdifficulttochoosebetweenthecarmodelandtheplanemodel.4.Isittruethatourhumanbrainscandirectlycommandcomputers?5.Thechildrenareveryexcitedaboutthetriptothewildlifepark.2.D【原文】A:Hi,Bob,didyouknowthattheclubleaderhaschangedthetimefrom3:30PMto4:30PMandit’spermanent,notjustforthisweek.B:Oh,that’sbetterforme.Ihaveaclassuntilfouro’clockPM.Q:Whenshouldtheboyattendtheclub?3.A【原文】A:Doyouvisityourgrandparentsveryoften?B:Notveryoften,usuallyjustonceamonth.ButIcallthemeveryweek.Q:Howoftendoestheboygotoseehisgrandparents?4.B【原文】A:ComeandtakealookattherobotIdesigned.Itcandomanythings,likesingingforyou,exercisingwithyouandhelpingwithhousework.B:Thatsoundsimpressive.Sowhatcan’titdo?A:I’mafraiditcan’thelpyouwithyourhomework.Q:Whatcan’ttherobotdesignedbytheboydo?5.D【原文】A:Madam,IhaveapackageforMrs.White.CouldIgetthepickupcode?B:Justamoment.Letmecheck.It’s35277.Oh,sorry,it’s352177.A:That’scorrect.Hereisyourpackage.Q:Whatisthepickupcodeforthewoman’spackage?6.B【原文】A:Hey,youfinishedthemathhomework.I’mstuckonthelastproblem.B:Well,thelastproblemwasprettytricky,butImanagedtofigureitoutatlast.Doyouwantmetoexplainittoyou?A:Thatwouldbegreat.I’vebeenstaringatitforanhourandstillcan’tgetit.B:Noworries,Ifeltthesamewayatfirst.Let’sgothroughitstepbystep.Q:Howdidthegirlfeelaboutthemathhomework?7.T8.F9.F10.T11.T【原文】Ithappenedonespringmorning.Iwokeupearlyandwentdownstairstothekitchen.Mymumwaspreparingbreakfast.SheaskedmeifIwantedsomeorangejuice.“Yes,thanks,”Ireplied,butmyvoicehadchanged.Itsoundedverydeep,almostlikesomeoneelsewasspeaking.Iwasquitesurprisedandsowasthedog.Butmymumjustsmiledandsaid,“Oh,that’sjustyourvoicebreaking.”“Breaking?”Thatdidnotsoundgood.Iwonderedifsomethingwaswrongwithme.SoatschoolthatdayIdecidedtoaskmybiologyteacher,Mrs.Johnson,whatwashappening.Shewasalwayskindandexplainedthingsclearly.“Don’tworry,it’scompletelynormal,”shesaidwithasmile.“Soundismadebythemouthasairispushedthroughthevoicebox,whichisintheneck.Aswegrowolder,thevoiceboxgrowslargerandthicker.Whenyouareateenagertherecanbeasuddenchange,especiallyforboys.”“Butmysisterisolderthanmeandhervoiceisstillthesame,”Isaid,alittleconfused.Ithoughtmaybeitwassomethingonlyhappeningtome.Mrs.Johnsonnoddedandexplained,“Thechangeismuchbiggerinboys,soyounoticeitmore.Girls’voicesonlychangealittle,soitishardtotellthedifference.It’sallpartofgrowingup.”NowIlikemynewvoice.Itmakesmefeelmoregrownupandconfident.Butthedogisstillnotsure.EverytimeIspeak,hetiltshisheadandlooksatmeasifheistryingtofigureoutwheretheoldvoicewent.It’sfunny,butIguesshewillgetusedtoiteventually.Afterall,changeisapartoflife.12.blue13.bright14.light15.students16.19917.comfortable18.silver19.check20.sleep21.quality【原文】Lookingforasmarterwaytoride?Meetthesmartbicycle.Thefutureofcyclingishere.Madewithlightweightmaterial,it’sstrong,fastandeasytohandle.Choosefromstylishcolorslikeblack,blueorredtomatchyourpersonality.Thisbikeispackedwithamazingtechnology.Abuilt-inGPStoguideyourway,aphoneholdertostayconnectedandabrightlightfornightrides.Perfectforstudents,commutersoranyonewholovescycling.Whetheryou’reheadingtoschool,workorexploringthecity,thesmartbicycleisyourperfectchoice.Andthebestpart?It’sonly199dollars.Ridesmarter,ridesafer.Getyoursmartbicycletodayandstartyourjourney.Wanttostayhealthyandfashionableatthesametime?Sayhellotothesmartring.Yournewhealthandfashionpartner.Madewithcomfortablematerial,it’slight,durableandperfectforeverydaywear.AvailableinelegantcolorslikeSilver,goldorRosegold,itmatchesanyclothes.Thissmartringdoesitall.Ittracksyoursteps,monitorsyourheartrateandevenchecksyoursleepquality.It’sgreatforfitnessloversoranyonewhowantstostayactiveandhealthy.Wearittoschool,workorthegym.It’salwaystheretohelpyoustayontrack.Andguesswhat?It’sonly99dollars.Staysmart,staystylish.Orderyoursmartringnowandtakethefirststeptowardahealthieryou.22.D【詳解】句意:研究表明,隨著人們年齡的增長(zhǎng),記憶力往往會(huì)變差??疾楣谠~。a一個(gè),不定冠詞,修飾輔音音素開(kāi)頭的單詞;an一個(gè),不定冠詞,修飾元音音素開(kāi)頭的單詞;the定冠詞,表示特指;/零冠詞;結(jié)合語(yǔ)境,memory“記憶力”,此處是不可數(shù)名詞,且不表示特指,因此不需要用冠詞。故選D。23.B【詳解】句意:目前,在我們掌握更多信息之前,不要做任何重大決定。考查介詞辨析。At在具體時(shí)刻;For對(duì)于、為了,forthetimebeing是固定短語(yǔ),意為“目前、暫時(shí)”;From從……起;On在……上面、關(guān)于。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知,此處表達(dá)的是“目前不要做任何重大決定”,所以應(yīng)該用介詞for。故選B。24.C【詳解】句意:作為一名角色扮演者,珍妮經(jīng)常把自己打扮成不同的流行卡通人物??疾榇~辨析。she她,主格,在句中作主語(yǔ);her她(賓格),她的(形容詞性物主代詞);herself她自己,反身代詞;hers她的,名詞性物主代詞。根據(jù)“dresses...upasdifferentpopularcartooncharacters”可知,此處是固定短語(yǔ)dressoneselfupas“把……打扮成”,所以應(yīng)該用反身代詞herself。故選C。25.C【詳解】句意:準(zhǔn)確地說(shuō),一個(gè)好的譯者應(yīng)該忠實(shí)于作者的原意??疾樾稳菰~作表語(yǔ)。faith(名詞)信念;faiths(名詞復(fù)數(shù));faithful(形容詞)忠實(shí)的;faithfully(副詞)忠實(shí)地。remain是系動(dòng)詞,后接形容詞作表語(yǔ)。故選C。26.A【詳解】句意:如果傳統(tǒng)手工藝人得到更好的支持,他們將創(chuàng)作更多美麗的藝術(shù)品??疾闀r(shí)態(tài)。willcreate為一般將來(lái)時(shí);havecreated為現(xiàn)在完成時(shí);arecreating為現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí);created為一般過(guò)去時(shí)。在if引導(dǎo)的條件句中,從句用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),主句需用一般將來(lái)時(shí)。故選A。27.C【詳解】句意:當(dāng)廚師在廚房做飯時(shí),服務(wù)員在布置餐桌??疾闀r(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句連接詞辨析。Since自從、因?yàn)椋籛hen當(dāng)……時(shí);While當(dāng)……時(shí);Assoonas一……就……。根據(jù)句意,兩個(gè)動(dòng)作“wascooking”和“weresetting”均使用過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí),強(qiáng)調(diào)同時(shí)進(jìn)行的延續(xù)性動(dòng)作,因此需用“While”引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句,When不強(qiáng)調(diào)動(dòng)作的持續(xù)同步性,更側(cè)重一個(gè)動(dòng)作發(fā)生時(shí)另一個(gè)動(dòng)作突然發(fā)生。故選C。28.B【詳解】句意:這次展覽中最漂亮的展品是由一位不知名的市民提供的??疾榻樵~辨析。with和……一起;by由……;for為了;to到……。根據(jù)“wasprovided”可知,此處是被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài),被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)中用“by+動(dòng)作執(zhí)行者”表示“由……(人)做的”,符合“展品由市民提供”的語(yǔ)境。故選B。29.C【詳解】句意:這位農(nóng)民種莊稼不使用任何化學(xué)物質(zhì)。它們是完全有機(jī)的,食用安全??疾閣ithout的用法。without是介詞,其后接動(dòng)詞時(shí)要用動(dòng)詞的-ing形式,即withoutdoingsth.,表示“不做某事”,所以這里應(yīng)該用using。故選C。30.A【詳解】句意:——如果你想留在這個(gè)俱樂(lè)部,恐怕你必須為之前說(shuō)的話道歉?!娴暮鼙福視?huì)改正的??疾榍閼B(tài)動(dòng)詞辨析。must必須;can能夠;may可能;would將會(huì)。根據(jù)“ifyouwanttostayinthisclub”可知,道歉是“必須”的條件。故選A。31.C【詳解】句意:到目前為止,工作人員還沒(méi)有抓住那只從動(dòng)物園逃走的猴子??疾閯?dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。根據(jù)“Uptonow”可知,句子時(shí)態(tài)是現(xiàn)在完成時(shí),其結(jié)構(gòu)是“have/hasdone”,結(jié)合“yet”可知,句子是否定句,主語(yǔ)“thestaff”是集合名詞,表示復(fù)數(shù),所以助動(dòng)詞用haven’t,manage的過(guò)去分詞是managed。故選C。32.A【詳解】句意:在這場(chǎng)足球比賽中,兩支隊(duì)伍都踢得不好,這兩支隊(duì)伍的觀眾都非常失望??疾榇~辨析。Neither兩者都不;Either兩者中的任何一個(gè);None(三者或三者以上)都不;Both兩者都。根據(jù)“Theaudienceofthetwoteamswasverydisappointed.”可知,此處指兩支隊(duì)伍表現(xiàn)都不好,范圍是兩者,故選A。33.D【詳解】句意:穿越云南省的車(chē)程是我經(jīng)歷過(guò)的最戲劇性的公路旅行,每一處轉(zhuǎn)彎都有令人驚嘆的景色。考查形容詞的最高級(jí)。dramatic戲劇性的;moredramatic是dramatic的比較級(jí);mostdramatic語(yǔ)法錯(cuò)誤,缺少定冠詞the;themostdramatic是dramatic的最高級(jí)。根據(jù)“Ihaveevertaken”這一范圍限定可知,此處應(yīng)用形容詞最高級(jí)來(lái)表示“在所有經(jīng)歷過(guò)的公路旅行中最浪漫的”。故選D。34.B【詳解】句意:在許多家庭中,父母期望他們的第一個(gè)孩子照顧年幼的兄弟姐妹??疾閯?dòng)詞不定式作賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)的用法。lookafter照顧,原形;tolookafter照顧,不定式;lookingafter照顧,動(dòng)名詞;lookedafter照顧,過(guò)去式。根據(jù)“expecttheirfirst-bornchild”可知,expect后接不定式結(jié)構(gòu),表示“期望某人做某事”,此處應(yīng)為tolookafter。故選B。35.C【詳解】句意:火星車(chē)任務(wù)發(fā)現(xiàn)了一些有趣的東西:在紅色星球上古代水的證據(jù)。考查形容詞辨析。interest興趣,名詞;interested感興趣的,形容詞;interesting有趣的,形容詞;interestingly有趣地,副詞。此處修飾不定代詞something,需用形容詞作后置定語(yǔ);且something指代事物(evidenceofancientwater),表示“令人有趣的”,應(yīng)用interesting(描述事物特性),而interested用于描述人的感受。故選C。36.B【詳解】句意:這個(gè)視頻教人們?nèi)绾卧诘卣鹬斜Wo(hù)自己??疾橐蓡?wèn)詞+不定式結(jié)構(gòu)。what什么;how怎樣;who誰(shuí);that引導(dǎo)賓語(yǔ)從句。teachsb.howtodosth.意為“教某人如何做某事”,符合句意。故選B。37.E38.A39.C40.D41.B42.E43.D44.A【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】[短文1]本文是一篇說(shuō)明文。文章以第一人稱(chēng)(一只警犬)的口吻,介紹了警犬的品種多樣性及其共同特質(zhì)、不同犬種的專(zhuān)長(zhǎng)(如尋血獵犬的嗅覺(jué)、拉布拉多和比格犬的友好與搜查能力),以及警犬選拔和訓(xùn)練的嚴(yán)格過(guò)程。[短文2]本文是一篇說(shuō)明文。警犬以第一人稱(chēng)介紹其具體工作職責(zé)(追捕罪犯、保護(hù)馴導(dǎo)員、進(jìn)入危險(xiǎn)環(huán)境、利用嗅覺(jué)追蹤和搜尋證據(jù))、安全裝備,以及其光榮退休后的生活。37.句意:我們都不同,但我們有一個(gè)共同點(diǎn)。根據(jù)“wehaveonething...”及下文“we’resmart,strong...”可知,空格處應(yīng)填表示“共同點(diǎn)”的詞組。havesth.incommon意為“有共同之處”。故填E。38.句意:它們能追蹤一個(gè)氣味數(shù)英里!根據(jù)“Theycanfollowa...formiles!”及前文“havethebestnoses”可知,尋血獵犬追蹤的是氣味。選用smell“氣味”。故填A(yù)。39.句意:我必須完成一個(gè)艱苦的為期13周的培訓(xùn)課程。根據(jù)“Ihadto...atough13-weektrainingcourse.”可知,空格處需填動(dòng)詞原形構(gòu)成不定式,表示“經(jīng)歷”或“完成”培訓(xùn)。gothrough意為“經(jīng)歷,完成”。故填C。40.句意:我還學(xué)會(huì)了尋找失蹤人員、探測(cè)毒品或爆炸物,甚至在災(zāi)難后搜尋幸存者。根據(jù)“searchforsurvivorsafter...”可知

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