2025年人教版初中英語閱讀理解技巧指南試卷及答案考試時(shí)長：120分鐘滿分：100分班級(jí)：__________姓名：__________學(xué)號(hào)：__________得分：__________試卷名稱：2025年人教版初中英語閱讀理解技巧指南試卷及答案考核對象：初中二年級(jí)學(xué)生題型分值分布：-單選題（10題，每題2分，共20分）-填空題（10題，每題2分，共20分）-判斷題（10題，每題2分，共20分）-簡答題（3題，每題4分，共12分）-應(yīng)用題（2題，每題9分，共18分）總分：100分一、單選題（每題2分，共20分）1.WhenreadinganEnglisharticle,whichskillismostimportantforunderstandingthemainidea?A.GuessingwordsfromcontextB.IdentifyingkeysentencesinthefirstparagraphC.MemorizingeverydetailD.Highlightingallunfamiliarwords2.Whatshouldstudentsdoiftheyencounteralongparagraphwhilereading?A.SkipitandreadlaterB.ReaditslowlywithoutstoppingC.BreakitintosmallerpartsandsummarizeeachpartD.Asktheteacherforhelpimmediately3.Whichofthefollowingisagoodstrategyforansweringmultiple-choicequestionsinreadingcomprehension?A.ChoosingthelongestanswerB.EliminatingobviouslywrongoptionsfirstC.RelyingonintuitionwithoutreadingthepassageD.Copyingthefirstoptiontheysee4.Ifapassagementions"Theweatherissunnytoday,"whatdoesitimplyabouttheweather?A.ItmightrainlaterB.ItisnotcloudyC.ThetemperatureisveryhighD.Peopleshouldwearsunglasses5.Whatdoes"inconclusion"usuallyindicateinatext?A.AnewtopicisstartingB.TheauthorisintroducingthemselvesC.TheauthorissummarizingthemainpointsD.Theauthorisaskingaquestion6.Whenreadinganewspaperarticle,whichpartisusuallythebestplacetofindthemainidea?A.TheadvertisementsB.ThetitleandsubheadingsC.Theauthor'sbioD.Thefootnotes7.Ifawordisrepeatedmanytimesinapassage,whatmightitbe?A.AnirrelevantwordB.AkeyconcepttheauthorwantstoemphasizeC.AtypoD.Awordfromadifferentlanguage8.Whatshouldstudentsdoiftheydon'tunderstandawordinareadingpassage?A.StopreadinguntiltheyfindthemeaningB.GuessthemeaningfromthesurroundingwordsC.ImmediatelylookitupinadictionaryD.Ignorethewordandcontinuereading9.Whichofthefollowingisacommonsignofapassagebeingpersuasive?A.ItincludesmanystatisticsB.ItpresentsonlyonesideofanargumentC.ItasksrhetoricalquestionsD.Itusesneutrallanguage10.Ifapassagesays"Manypeopleenjoyhikinginthemountains,"whatdoesitsuggest?A.HikingisdangerousB.HikingisapopularactivityC.MountainsareveryhighD.Hikingisonlyforathletes二、填空題（每題2分，共20分）1.Tounderstandadifficulttext,itishelpfulto_______thepassagebeforereading.2.Agoodwaytoimprovereadingspeedisto_______wordsinsteadofreadingthemonebyone.3.Whenansweringquestions,always_______thepassagetofindthecorrectanswer.4."However"isawordthatshowsa_______inthetext.5.Ifapassageisaboutanimals,wordslike"paw,""furry,"and"whisker"are_______words.6.Toguessthemeaningofaword,lookatthe_______itisusedin.7.A_______isaquestionthatasksfortheauthor'sopinion.8.Whenreadingastory,the_______isthemaineventthatdrivestheplot.9."Forexample"isusedto_______apointwithaspecificinstance.10.Ifapassagehasalotof_______words,itmightbemoreformal.三、判斷題（每題2分，共20分）1.Readingslowlyalwaysleadstobettercomprehension.(×)2.Itisokaytoskipdifficultpartsofatextifyoudon'thavetime.(×)3.Thefirstsentenceofaparagraphisalwaysthemainidea.(×)4.Usingadictionaryisthebestwaytounderstandeverywordinatext.(×)5.Questionswith"why"usuallyaskforspecificdetails.(√)6.ReadingcomprehensionskillsareusefulonlyforEnglishclasses.(×)7.Agoodreaderalwaystriestopredictwhatwillhappennextinastory.(√)8.Theauthor'spurposeisalwaystoentertainthereader.(×)9.Ifapassageisfullofquestions,itisprobablyapoem.(×)10.Readingalotcanhelpimproveyourvocabularyandunderstanding.(√)四、簡答題（每題4分，共12分）1.Whatarethreecommonreadingstrategies?2.Howcanstudentsimprovetheirreadingspeedwithoutlosingcomprehension?3.Whyisitimportanttorereadpartsofatextifyoudon'tunderstandthem?五、應(yīng)用題（每題9分，共18分）CaseStudy1:Readthefollowingpassageandanswerthequestions:Lastweekend,Lisawenttothebeachwithherfamily.Theweatherwassunnyandwarm,sotheydecidedtoswimintheocean.Lisaworeaswimsuit,sunglasses,andahattoprotectherselffromthesun.Whileswimming,shesawabeautifulseashell.Shepickeditupandputitinherbag.Later,theybuiltasandcastletogether.Lisahadalotoffunatthebeach.1.Whatwastheweatherlike?(3points)2.WhatdidLisaweartoprotectherselffromthesun?(3points)3.WhatdidLisafindatthebeach?(3points)CaseStudy2:Readthefollowingsentenceandanswerthequestion:"Theoldmanwalkedslowlydownthestreet,hiseyesfixedontheground."Whatcanweinferabouttheoldmanfromthissentence?Explainyouranswer.(9points)標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案及解析一、單選題1.B-Explanation:Identifyingkeysentencesinthefirstparagraphhelpsunderstandthemainidea.2.C-Explanation:Breakinglongparagraphsintosmallerpartsmakesthemeasiertounderstand.3.B-Explanation:Eliminatingobviouslywrongoptionsnarrowsdownthechoices.4.B-Explanation:"Sunny"meansitisnotcloudy.5.C-Explanation:"Inconclusion"signalstheauthorissummarizing.6.B-Explanation:Titlesandsubheadingsoftencontainthemainidea.7.B-Explanation:Repeatedwordsareusuallykeyconcepts.8.B-Explanation:Guessingfromcontexthelpsmaintainreadingflow.9.B-Explanation:Persuasivetextspresentonlyonesideofanargument.10.B-Explanation:"Manypeopleenjoy"suggestsitisapopularactivity.二、填空題1.preview2.scan3.referbackto4.contrast5.topic-specific6.context7.rhetoricalquestion8.conflict9.illustrate10.formal三、判斷題1.×-Explanation:Somepeopleunderstandbetterbyreadingslowly.2.×-Explanation:Skippingpartscanleadtomissingimportantinformation.3.×-Explanation:Themainideacanbeinthelastsentence.4.×-Explanation:Usingadictionaryforeverywordistime-consuming.5.√6.×-Explanation:Readingskillsareusefulinmanyareas.7.√-Explanation:Predictinghelpsengagewiththetext.8.×-Explanation:Authorsmaywritetoinformorpersuade.9.×-Explanation:Poemsoftenhaverhymes,notquestions.10.√-Explanation:Practiceimprovesskills.四、簡答題1.Threecommonreadingstrategiesare:-Previewingthepassagetogetanoverview.-Scanningforspecificinformation.-Usingcontextcluestoguessmeanings.2.Toimprovereadingspeed:-Readwordsinchunksinsteadofonebyone.-Practices