選詞填空Day1學(xué)校:___________姓名：___________班級(jí)：___________考號(hào)：___________he,interest,order,why,study,see,final,by,build,setWhilemostChineseyoungpeopleareinterestedinthelatesttechnologyandlookforwardto1whatwillcomenext,YuChenruichoosestolookback.Thatyoungmanisamakerofautomata(機(jī)關(guān)木偶).Automataare2tolooklikehumansoranimals,andtheycanmoveasifbymagicinYu’shands.BorninChengdu,SichuanProvince,Yu3graphicdesign(平面設(shè)計(jì))atCommunicationUniversityofChinainBeijing.In2015,whenhesawautomataworksbyJapaneseartistKazuakiHarada,Yufoundhimself4intheamazingartform.Yudidn’tthinkhecouldmakealiving5makingautomata,sohefoundajobinBeijing.Howeverafull-timejobmadeitdifficulttorealizeYu’sautomatadream.AndYugaveupthejobandgotbacktohishometown.Thenhe6upaworkshop.Yu’sfatherisapolicemanandhismotherahousewife.Atfirst,theycouldnotunderstand7theirsonwouldgiveupawell-paidjobtomakeautomata.But8theychosetosupporthim.Now,Yuhassoldsomeofhisworksandgot9.Yusaysheisstillsearchingfor10.“Mylifeisacyclelikearobot,andIwanttofillitwiththingsIlove,”hesays.Day2學(xué)校:___________姓名：___________班級(jí)：___________考號(hào)：___________do

successful

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ball

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afterInventionsalwaysplayanimportantroleinour11life.Theymakeourlifewonderfulandmucheasier.AteacherinHarvardUniversitywantedtolethisstudentsdoa12.Sohesaidtotheclass,“Iwantyoutosolveaworldproblemaboutelectricenergy.Whocanfinishthetask?”13hearingthat,JuliaandJessicaanswered,“Wewanttoacceptthisdifficultwork.”Theythoughttheyshould14aresearchfirstinordertofinishthetaskwell.Sothey15somecountrieswithlesselectricenergyonthepaperandstudiedthemcarefully.Theynoticedthatpeopleinthesecountriesplayedsoccer.SoJuliaandJessicaworkedwithfriendstodesignasoccerballwithabattery(電池)init.Thoughtheyhadanidea,itwasabithardfor16tomakeitcometrue.Thentheyaskedtheirfriends17help.Ittookthemalongtimetocompletethetask,butfinallytheydidit18.JuliaandJessicanamedtheirballtheSOCCKET.Whentheplayerskickedtheball,thebatteryinsidecaughttheenergyfromthe19movements(移動(dòng)).Aftergames,theplayersusedtheenergyinthebatterytopowerLEDlightsandphones.Itiswonderfulthatasimpleclassprojectcanmakeourlivesmuch20!Smallthingsalwaysmakeabigdifference.Day3學(xué)校:___________姓名：___________班級(jí)：___________考號(hào)：___________fast

with

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beEverymorning,myfatherbuysanewspaperonhiswaytowork.Everyday,Iopenmybooksinclassandstartmylessons.Everyevening,mymother21throughmagazinesathome.Andeverynight,IlookatthephotosofDavidBeckhamandYaoMingonthewallinmybedroombeforeIgotosleep.Canyouimaginethelife22paperorprinting?Paperwasfirstcreatedabout2,000yearsagoinChina.23itwasinvented,peoplestartedtowriteonpapertomakebooks.Inthosedays,books24onlyproducedbyhand.Sotherewerenotmanybooks,andtheywereexpensive.Onlyafewpeoplehadthechancetoreadbooks.PrintingwasinventedinChinaduringtheSuiandTangDynasties.Thedevelopmentofprintingmade25possibletoproducebooksmorequicklyandcheaply.Moreandmorepeoplecanreadbooks.Knowledgeandideasspread26thanbefore.TheInternetwascreatedinthe27century.AlthoughtheInternetisstillyoung,itis28veryfastandbecomespowerful.Amuchlargernumberofinformationcanbestoredindifferent29ontheInternet.Wecanfinditmuchmoreeasilythanthatinbooks.Nowadayswe30usedcomputersandInternetinclassroomsinbigcities,andnewspapersandmagazinescanbealsoreadonline.Willtherebepaperandprintinginthefuture?Let’swaitandsee.Day4學(xué)校:___________姓名：___________班級(jí)：___________考號(hào)：___________amaze;turnoff;be;but;word;what;conversation;possible;remember;goodIt’sdifficultandimportanttolearnandrememberEnglishvocabulary.Mostvocabularylearningmethods31reallyoldandterrible.Manybooksjustteachalotof32.Improvingyourvocabularyalotinonly10minutesadaysounded33afewyearsago.34nowthereisagreatprogramthatwillsurpriseyou.Thisvocabularylearningproductissohelpfulinfindingabetterjob,Englishtests,daily35withforeignersandalotmore.Youcantryoutthis36programforfree.Iamsureyouwillloveit.Youcanuseitonyourcomputer,Android,Blackberry,GalaxyTaboranythingelse.Youonlyneedto37yourcellphoneandfocus(關(guān)注)for10minuteseverydayonlearning.Thesoftwarewillteachyouallthewordsyouneedtolearnandhow38them.Afteramonth,orevenless,yourEnglishlevelwillbesomuch39thannow.Iamsureyouwilllovethis.Tryitoutandletmeknow40youthinkaboutit.Day5學(xué)校:___________姓名：___________班級(jí)：___________考號(hào)：___________show

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whetherHaveyoueverheardofanoldBritishsaying“asusefulasachocolateteapot(茶壺)?”It41thatsomeoneorsomethingisuseless.However,achocolateteapotisnotasuselessastheoldsayingsuggests.Scientistshave42thatit’spossibletousethechocolateteapottomaketea.They’vecreateda43chocolateteapotthatcanbefilledwithboilingwater.Peoplecandrinktheteaafterputtingboilingwaterintoitandwaitingpatientlyfortwominutes.Thescientistsdiscoveredthe44ofmakingachocolateteapotthatwouldn’tmelt(熔化)throughtheirhardwork.Itwastousedarkchocolateandbuildupmanylayers(層)tomakeithardand45.Makingsuchateapottookabouttwoandahalf46.Whenthescientistsfirsttriedtoputwaterintotheteapot,theywondered47theteapotmightendupwithchocolatetea.Theyfoundthatsomeofthechocolate48theinsideoftheteapotwouldmelt.Butifpeoplepouredthewaterintoit49,theteapotwouldbeOK.Whentheytriedthetea,allof50agreeditwaslovelywithatasteofchocolate.Day6學(xué)校:___________姓名：___________班級(jí)：___________考號(hào)：___________easy,suggestion,trouble,cover,enough,how,change,they,only,seriousLonglongago,peoplealwayswalkedbarefoot(赤腳地).Akinghappenedtotravelfarintothecountryside.Hewasgreatly51.Therewerelotsofbrokenstonesontheroad,andtheyhurthisfeet52.Whenhereturnedtohispalace(宮殿),hetoldhismento53alltheroadswithcattlehide(牛皮革).Hehopedwalkingwouldnolongerbeaterriblething.However,eveniftheykilledallthecattleinthecountry,therewouldn’tbe54cattlehidetogettheworkdone.Theycoulddonothingbutshake55heads.Atthistime,aclevergeneralinthepalacemadea(n)56,“Myking,whydon’tyoutakeaneasyway?Youdon’tneedtokillsomanycattle.You57needtocovereachofyourfeetwithapieceofcattlehide.”Thekingwassurprisedandpleased,andhe58hismindatonceandsupportedtheplan.Thisis59peoplebegantousecattlehidetomakeshoes.Thoughitseemsstrange,itencouragesustothink.Itisusually60tochangeoneselfthantochangetheworld.Trytoputyourselfinthepositionofothers.Thenwhenyouuseanotherwayofthinking,youwillfinditisnotdifficultforyoutosolvetheproblem.Day7學(xué)校:___________姓名：___________班級(jí)：___________考號(hào)：___________different

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expensive11-year-oldWuZeyinisastudentfromHubei.HemadeaphoneappcalledFarmAssistant.Withhisapp,farmersinBotswanacanmaketheirworkmuch61.Sevenyearsago,Wuandhisfamily62toBotswana.Duringtheirtimethere,Wufoundsome63inlocalsupermarkets.First,therewerenotmanykindsoffruitandvegetablesfor64andtheywerenotgood.65,somevegetablesevenweren’tripe(成熟的)butvery66inprice.Wuwantedtodosomethingtoworkouttheseproblems.Afterhardwork,he67madeausefulapp.TheappteachesfarmersinBotswanato68eightdifferentvegetables.Farmerscanclickonavegetable’spicturetolearnaboutplantinginformation—wateringneeds,ripeningtime,seedprice,farmerscanalsoknowwhattodoateachperiodsthroughtheapp.Thisappisvery69tothefarmersinBotswana.Now,Wuisworkingtomakeitbetter.Hesays,“Ihopetousetechnologytomakea70tomorepeople’slife.”Day8學(xué)校:___________姓名：___________班級(jí)：___________考號(hào)：___________doubt,exact,which,inside,we,certain,crayon,discuss,invent,connectClassOnewashavingameeting.Thestudentswerehavinga71intheclassroom.Whatweretheytalkingabout?Thetopicwasthebest72inourdailylife.Tomthoughttheclockwasthemostuseful.Itcouldtellthetime73.Withoutclock,wedidn’tknowwhentoleaveforschool.Mariashowedusa74onthedesk.Itcouldbeusedtodrawbeautifulpictures.Soitwashelpful.Peterpreferredcomputers.Hesaidthattheworldwas75togetherbycomputers.Wecouldgettheinformationfarawayinaminute.Therewerealsotinycomputers76thepatients’bodies.Thesecomputerswereusedfortreatingillnesses.Lilywas77thattherobotswereimportant.Therobots78workedinthefactorieshelpedpeopleperformdifferenttasks.It’sno79thatalloftheseabovechangedourhabits,andtheymakeusworkandlivemorecomfortably.Perhapsinthefuturewecaninventsomethingfor80.I’msurewehavetheabilitytobearealinventor.Day9學(xué)校:___________姓名：___________班級(jí)：___________考號(hào)：___________or

back

easy

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outsideHundredsofbeachesinGreecenowofferanewwayforpeopleinwheelchairs(輪椅)togetintothewaterby81.It’scalledSeatrac.Seatracisachaironamovingramp(坡道)thatcansmoothlycarryadisabledpersonintothesea.Onceinthesea,thepersoncaneitherstayinthechair,enjoyingthewater82goforaswim.Thechairiscontrolledbyremotecontrol(巡控器).Whenthepersonisreadytogetoutofthewater,theSeatracsystembringsthechair83tothetopoftheramp.It’sevenpossibletotakeashowerinthechairafter84.TheSeatracsystemwasinventedanddevelopedinGreece.Theideaforitcamewhenoneoftheinventors,IgnationsFotiou,wastalking85afriendwhousedaWheelchair.Thefriendsaidheenjoyedthesea,butdidn’tlikehavingto86intotheoceanasifhewerea“l(fā)argebagofpotatoes”.Mr.Fotiourealizedthattheremustbeawaytomakeit87forwheelchairuserstogetintothewater.Mr.Fotiouworkedwithhispartnerstodevelopthesystem.Theyworkedhardtomakethesystemsimpletoputinplaceandeasytorun.A88walkway(通道)allowswheelchairuserstoreachtheSeatrac.Thesystemissolar-powered(太陽(yáng)能的).Itdoesn’trequire89power,andcancontinuetoworkeveniftheelectricitygoesout.TheSeatracsystemcaneasilybepackedupandputawaywhenswimmingseasonends.Thissummer,theSeatracsystemwasusedatover220beachesinGreece,Italyandother90.AndtheSeatracserviceinGreeceisofferedforfree.Day10學(xué)校:___________姓名：___________班級(jí)：___________考號(hào)：___________successful

history

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touristWhydomoreandmoreforeignersbegintolearnChinese?Whydomoreandmore91fromallovertheworldcometoChina?ThereasonisthatChinahasnotonly92peopleandfantasticscenerybutalsogreatancientculture.Chinaisoneofthefouroldestcivilized(文明的)countriesintheworld.Ithasa93ofover5,000years.Inthelongtime,ancientChinesepeoplemademanyinventions.Thefour94inventions—thecompass,thepaper-making,thegunpowderandtheprinting—areallfromChina.TherearealsomanygreatbuildingsinChina.Among95,theGreatWallisfamousallovertheworld.Itwasbuiltover2,000yearsago.FromtheWarringStatesPeriodtotheMingdynasty,manydynastiescontributedto96theGreatWall.IthasbeenoneofthesymbolsoftheChinesenation.97Chinaisabigcountrywithapopulationofover1.4billion,ithasdevelopedrapidlyineveryfieldinrecentyears.Afteryearsofefforts,China98nearly100millionpeopleliftthemselvesoutofpoverty(貧窮)in2021.Chinacompletedthepovertyreductiongoal99theUnitedNations10yearsaheadoftime.Chinahas100builtthespacestationin2022.Also,China’sBeidousystemhasbroughtgreatconveniencetopeople’slives.Chinaisagreatcountry.Weshoulddowhatwecantomakeitricherandmorepowerful.Day11學(xué)校:___________姓名：___________班級(jí)：___________考號(hào)：___________it

early

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hundredThereisasmallthingweuseeveryday.Weusuallyput101inthebathroom.Withoutit.wemighthavetoothproblems.Canyouguess102itis?Yes,it’sthetoothbrush.Butdoyouknowanythingaboutitshistory?According103someresearch,beforetoothbrushesappeared,theancientChinesepeople104theirteethwithsomesmalltreebranches(樹(shù)枝).About800yearsago,peoplemadeakindofbrusheswithpighairandbamboo.Itmightbethe105formoftoothbrushesintheworld.Astimewentby,theformsoftoothbrusheschanged.Forexample,peoplelaterchosehorse-tailhair106pighairwastoohard.Imaginethatyoutravelbackto107ofyearsagoandbrushyourteethwithit.Itsoundsfantastic,doesn’tit?Aroundthe15thcentury,theChinesetoothbrushfounditswayintoEurope.Itbecame108amonglocalpeoplesoon.The109oftoothbrusheswasnotasfamousasthatofpaper-making,butitwasveryimportantindailylife.Todaywehaveagood110ofbrushingteeth.WeshouldthanktheancientChinesepeopleforit.Day12學(xué)校:___________姓名：___________班級(jí)：___________考號(hào)：___________of

it

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make

that

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wide

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invent

traditionPaper,alsocalledzhi,wasaChineseinvention.About2,000yearsago,Chinesepeople111paper-making(造紙).Atthattime,zhiwasmade112silkandwasveryexpensive.Onlytheemperorandrichpeoplecouldaffordtouse113.About1,900yearsago,CaiLunimprovedthepaper-making114.Hemadecheapzhioutoftreebarkandoldcloth.Theimprovementinpaper-making115zhifarandwide,andmanydifferentkindsofzhiweremadebyChinesepeople.Xuanpaper,atypeofhigh-qualityricepaper,canshowthecharm(魅力)of116Chinesepaintingandcalligraphybest.Later,ChinesezhispreadtotheWestthroughtheSilkRoad.Itbecameoneofthe117popularinventionsintheworld.Withzhi,thecostofproducingbooksbecamemoreaffordable,118knowledgecouldbesharedmorewidely.Chinesezhinowis119usedaroundtheworld.Humansarefullofinfinitewisdom.Nooneknows120thefuturewillbelike.Day13學(xué)校:___________姓名：___________班級(jí)：___________考號(hào)：___________tell

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finallyMylifewasperfectwhenIwastwelveyearsold.Ihadabigfamilyincludingmysister,Chrissy,andalittlebrother,Patrick,whomIlovedgreatly.Springwascoming,andIwas121aboutanothersummerwithGrandma.SheandI122greatfuntogetherlastsummer.Shewasretiring(退休)thisyear,sothatmeantmoretime123her.Then,onApril11,2021,at10:00P.M.,wewereallgoingtobed124thephonerang.MyunclewascallingtosaythatGrandpahadjusttakenGrandmatothehospital...ThenextmorningIwas125thatGrandmawasgonebecauseofaheartdisease.I126tobestrong,butevenmyfathercried.Ihadn’tevensaidgoodbyetoher.“Icouldn’tcontrolmy127anymoreandbegantocryloudly.It128hitme:Shewasgoneforever.Allshehadleftmewerememoriesinthegarden—thehourswespentplantingflowersandtakingcareof129.Ibelievethatmygrandmaisastarwatchingovermeandshewouldhavewantedmetobestrongandhappylikeher,eventhoughtherearebadtimes.MyfamilyandfriendslovemeforwhoIamand130meforwhatIdo,asIknowmygrandmawould,too.Day14學(xué)校:___________姓名：___________班級(jí)：___________考號(hào)：___________little

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weighHereareafewkindsofinterestinginventionsforyou.Doyourshoesgetwet131itrains?Ofcourse,theydo.Wehavespecialshoesforyou.YoucanbuytheseCleverUmbrellasforShoes.Theykeeptherainoffyour132.Areyoutiredofcleaningthe133athome?Don’tworry.Perhaps134“cat”candoabetterjobthanyou.TheCleanerCatBrushescanhelpyousitbackand135.Doyoutalktoolongonthephone?Tosavetime,youcanbuytheExerciseTelephone.It136fivekilos.Thenyourcallswillbe137thanfiveminutesbecauseitistooheavytocarry.Areyouafraid138thedark?LightedSlippersletyouseeinthedark!Ifitisdark,thepowerfulLEDlightswill139on.Isitwonderful?Nowyoucan140walkhandsfreeindarkareas.參考答案：1．seeing2．built3．studied4．interested5．by6．set7．why8．finally9．orders10．himself【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要講述了四川省成都市的一家自動(dòng)機(jī)制造商俞宸睿的成功故事。1．句意：當(dāng)大多數(shù)中國(guó)年輕人對(duì)最新技術(shù)感興趣并期待下一步會(huì)發(fā)生什么時(shí)，俞宸睿選擇了回頭看。根據(jù)“YuChenruichoosestolookback”可知，大部分中國(guó)年輕人想要了解未來(lái)將會(huì)發(fā)生什么，see“了解”，符合語(yǔ)境，lookforwardtodoingsth.表示“期待做某事”，所以空處用動(dòng)詞ing形式。故填seeing。2．句意：機(jī)器人被造得像人類(lèi)或動(dòng)物，它們可以像被施了魔術(shù)一樣在俞的手中移動(dòng)。根據(jù)“Automataare...tolooklikehumansoranimals”可知，這些機(jī)器人被造得像人類(lèi)或動(dòng)物，build“建造”，符合語(yǔ)境。根據(jù)空前are可知，此處為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)，其結(jié)構(gòu)為be+過(guò)去分詞，build的過(guò)去分詞為built。故填built。3．句意：俞出生于四川省成都市，在北京的中國(guó)傳媒大學(xué)學(xué)習(xí)平面設(shè)計(jì)。根據(jù)“Yu...graphicdesign(平面設(shè)計(jì))atCommunicationUniversityofChinainBeijing”可知，在大學(xué)學(xué)習(xí)平面設(shè)計(jì)，study“學(xué)習(xí)”，時(shí)態(tài)是一般過(guò)去時(shí)，此處用動(dòng)詞用過(guò)去式。故填studied。4．句意：2015年，當(dāng)他看到日本藝術(shù)家KazuakiHarada的機(jī)器人作品時(shí)，他發(fā)現(xiàn)自己對(duì)這種令人驚嘆的藝術(shù)形式產(chǎn)生了興趣。根據(jù)“Yufoundhimself...intheamazingartform.”可知，此處是“interestedin”短語(yǔ)，意為“對(duì)……感興趣”。故填interested。5．句意：俞認(rèn)為他不能靠制造自動(dòng)化來(lái)謀生，所以他在北京找了一份工作。makealivingby表示“靠……謀生”。故填by。6．句意：然后他成立了一個(gè)車(chē)間。setup“建立，設(shè)立”，為固定短語(yǔ)。句子的時(shí)態(tài)為一般過(guò)去時(shí)，set的過(guò)去式是set。故填set。7．句意：起初，他們不明白為什么他們的兒子會(huì)放棄一份高薪工作來(lái)制造自動(dòng)機(jī)。根據(jù)“Atfirst,theycouldnotunderstand...theirsonwouldgiveupawell-paidjobtomakeautomata.”可知，此處是why引導(dǎo)的賓語(yǔ)從句。故填why。8．句意：但最后他們選擇支持他。根據(jù)“Atfirst,theycouldnotunderstand...theirsonwouldgiveupawell-paidjobtomakeautomata.But...theychosetosupporthim.”可知，起初不理解，但是最后支持他，finally“最終”符合語(yǔ)境。故填finally。9．句意：現(xiàn)在，俞已經(jīng)賣(mài)出了他的一些作品并得到了訂單。根據(jù)“Now,Yuhassoldsomeofhisworks...”可知，俞現(xiàn)在有一些訂單，order“訂單”，可數(shù)名詞，此處用復(fù)數(shù)形式表泛指。故填orders。10．句意：俞說(shuō)他還在尋找自己。根據(jù)“Mylifeisacyclelikearobot,andIwanttofillitwiththingsIlove,”可知，他還在尋找自我，himself“他自己”，符合語(yǔ)境。故填himself。11．daily12．project13．After14．do15．listed16．them17．for18．successfully19．ball’s20．better【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要講述了茱莉亞，杰西卡和她們的朋友一起成功地完成了一個(gè)項(xiàng)目，發(fā)明了一款內(nèi)置電池的新型足球，這款足球既能為人們提供娛樂(lè)，還能夠提供照明和充電。11．句意：發(fā)明在我們的日常生活中一直扮演著重要的角色。此處需要形容詞作定語(yǔ)，結(jié)合備選詞，day的形容詞daily“日常的”符合語(yǔ)境，故填daily。12．句意：哈佛大學(xué)的一位老師想讓他的學(xué)生做一個(gè)項(xiàng)目。此處需要名詞作賓語(yǔ)，結(jié)合“AteacherinHarvardUniversitywantedtolethisstudentsdoa...”和備選詞可知，是做一個(gè)項(xiàng)目，project“項(xiàng)目”符合語(yǔ)境，故填project。13．句意：聽(tīng)到這些后，茱莉亞和杰西卡回答說(shuō)：“我們想接受這項(xiàng)艱巨的工作?！备鶕?jù)“...hearingthat,JuliaandJessicaanswered”可知，聽(tīng)到這些后做了回答，備選詞after符合語(yǔ)境，句首首字母要大寫(xiě)，故填A(yù)fter。14．句意：他們認(rèn)為為了能很好地完成任務(wù)，他們應(yīng)該先做一項(xiàng)調(diào)查。根據(jù)“Theythoughttheyshould...aresearchfirst”可知，先做一個(gè)調(diào)查，do“做”符合語(yǔ)境，情態(tài)動(dòng)詞后跟動(dòng)詞原形。故填do。15．句意：所以他們?cè)诩埳狭谐隽艘恍┯秒娸^少的國(guó)家，并仔細(xì)研究了它們。根據(jù)“Sothey...somecountrieswithlesselectricenergyonthepaper”可知，在紙上列出一些用電較少的國(guó)家，list“列清單”，時(shí)態(tài)是一般過(guò)去時(shí)，動(dòng)詞用過(guò)去式。故填listed。16．句意：雖然他們有一個(gè)想法，但實(shí)現(xiàn)起來(lái)有點(diǎn)困難。根據(jù)“itwasabithardfor...tomakeitcometrue”可知，對(duì)他們來(lái)說(shuō)有點(diǎn)難，用賓格them作賓語(yǔ)，故填them。17．句意：然后他們向他們的朋友求助。根據(jù)“Thentheyaskedtheirfriends...help.”可知，此處是asksb.forhelp短語(yǔ)，意為“向……求助”，故填for。18．句意：完成這項(xiàng)任務(wù)花了他們很長(zhǎng)時(shí)間，但最后他們還是成功地完成了。根據(jù)“Ittookthemalongtimetocompletethetask,butfinallytheydidit...”可知，最終成功完成，用副詞successfully修飾動(dòng)詞，故填successfully。19．句意：當(dāng)球員踢球時(shí)，內(nèi)部的電池從球的運(yùn)動(dòng)中獲取能量。根據(jù)“thebatteryinsidecaughttheenergyfromthe...movements”可知，從球的運(yùn)動(dòng)中獲取能量，用名詞所有格ball’s作定語(yǔ)，故填ball’s。20．句意：一個(gè)簡(jiǎn)單的課堂項(xiàng)目可以讓我們的生活變得更好，這真是太棒了。根據(jù)“Itisfantasticthatasimpleclassprojectcanmakeourlivesmuch...”可知，一個(gè)簡(jiǎn)單的課堂項(xiàng)目可以讓我們的生活變得更好，much修飾比較級(jí)，good的比較級(jí)better“更好”符合語(yǔ)境，故填better。21．looks22．without23．After24．were25．it26．faster27．twentieth28．growing29．forms30．have【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文介紹了書(shū)籍的產(chǎn)生和變化及在人類(lèi)社會(huì)發(fā)展中對(duì)知識(shí)和思想的傳播起巨大作用；雖然現(xiàn)在人們可以從網(wǎng)上獲得信息，但電腦并不能代替書(shū)籍。21．句意：每天晚上，我媽媽在家看雜志。根據(jù)“throughmagazines”可知，此處用lookthrough表示“瀏覽”，此句是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語(yǔ)是單數(shù)形式，動(dòng)詞用三單，故填looks。22．句意：你能想象沒(méi)有紙和印刷的生活嗎？根據(jù)“Canyouimaginethelife…paperorprinting?”及備選詞可知，詢問(wèn)是否可以想象沒(méi)有紙和印刷的生活，without“沒(méi)有”，故填without。23．句意：在紙被發(fā)明后，人們開(kāi)始在紙上寫(xiě)書(shū)。根據(jù)“itwasinvented,peoplestartedtowriteonpapertomakebooks”可知此空缺少連詞連接兩個(gè)句子，after“在……之后”，故填A(yù)fter。24．句意：那時(shí)候，書(shū)都是手工制作的。根據(jù)“onlyproducedbyhand”可知，此處是被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)bedone的結(jié)構(gòu)，根據(jù)“Inthosedays”可知，時(shí)態(tài)用一般過(guò)去時(shí)，主語(yǔ)是復(fù)數(shù)形式，助動(dòng)詞用were，故填were。25．句意：印刷術(shù)的發(fā)展使得更快更便宜地生產(chǎn)書(shū)籍成為可能。makeit+形容詞+todosth表示“使做某事是……的”，it作形式賓語(yǔ)，故填it。26．句意：知識(shí)和思想比以前傳播得更快了。根據(jù)“Knowledgeandideasspread…thanbefore.”及備選詞可知，此處指比以前傳播的更快，此空應(yīng)填比較級(jí)faster，故填faster。27．句意：互聯(lián)網(wǎng)誕生于20世紀(jì)。根據(jù)“inthe…century”可知，此處指在某個(gè)世紀(jì)，此空應(yīng)填序數(shù)詞，備選詞twenty的序數(shù)詞twentieth符合，故填twentieth。28．句意：雖然互聯(lián)網(wǎng)還很年輕，但它發(fā)展得很快，變得很強(qiáng)大。根據(jù)“itis…veryfast”可知，互聯(lián)網(wǎng)發(fā)展的很快，grow“發(fā)展”，根據(jù)is可知，此空應(yīng)填現(xiàn)在分詞與其構(gòu)成現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)結(jié)構(gòu)，故填growing。29．句意：更多的信息可以以不同的形式存儲(chǔ)在互聯(lián)網(wǎng)上。根據(jù)“different”可知，此空應(yīng)填復(fù)數(shù)形式，備選詞form“形式”符合，故填forms。30．句意：如今，我們?cè)诖蟪鞘械慕淌依锸褂秒娔X和互聯(lián)網(wǎng)，報(bào)紙和雜志也可以在網(wǎng)上閱讀。根據(jù)“we”以及“used”可知，此空應(yīng)填助動(dòng)詞have與其構(gòu)成現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)結(jié)構(gòu)，故填have。31．a(chǎn)re32．words33．impossible34．But35．conversations36．a(chǎn)mazing37．turnoff38．toremember39．better40．what【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是一篇說(shuō)明文。文章主要介紹了一款新的單詞學(xué)習(xí)軟件，其功能強(qiáng)大，能夠幫助學(xué)習(xí)者增加詞匯量，提高英語(yǔ)水平。31．句意：大部分的單詞學(xué)習(xí)方法是很老舊和糟糕的。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，此處缺少謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞，時(shí)態(tài)為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)；結(jié)合“reallyoldandterrible”和備選詞匯可知，此處用be動(dòng)詞，主語(yǔ)Mostvocabularylearningmethods為第三人稱(chēng)復(fù)數(shù)，be動(dòng)詞用are。故填are。32．句意：許多書(shū)只是教了很多單詞。根據(jù)空前“alotof”可知，此處應(yīng)填一個(gè)不可數(shù)名詞或可數(shù)名詞的復(fù)數(shù)作賓語(yǔ)；結(jié)合語(yǔ)境和備選詞匯可知，此處是指這些書(shū)只教了一些單詞，所以此處用填word的復(fù)數(shù)形式words。故填words。33．句意：幾年前，每天只用10分鐘就能大幅度提高詞匯量聽(tīng)起來(lái)是不可能的。結(jié)合下文“nowthereisagreatprogramthatwillsurpriseyou”和備選詞匯可知，此處是指每天只需10分鐘來(lái)大幅提高詞匯量的方法是不可能的；possible“可能的”，形容詞，其反義詞為impossible“不可能的”，在句中作表語(yǔ)，符合語(yǔ)境。故填impossible。34．句意：但是現(xiàn)在有一個(gè)很棒的程序會(huì)讓你大吃一驚。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，此處應(yīng)填一個(gè)連詞；結(jié)合“agreatprogramthatwillsurpriseyou”和備選詞匯可知，此處存在轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，用but，位于句首，首字母要大寫(xiě)。故填But。35．句意：這個(gè)詞匯學(xué)習(xí)產(chǎn)品在找工作、英語(yǔ)考試、與外國(guó)人的日常對(duì)話等方面都很有幫助。根據(jù)“daily…withforeigners”和備選詞匯可知，此處是指與外國(guó)人進(jìn)行的日常對(duì)話，conversation“對(duì)話”，可數(shù)名詞，此處應(yīng)用復(fù)數(shù)形式表泛指。故填conversations。36．句意：你可以免費(fèi)試用這個(gè)神奇的程序。根據(jù)“this…program”可知，此處應(yīng)填一個(gè)形容詞；結(jié)合上文“agreatprogramthatwillsurpriseyou”和備選詞匯可知，此處是指一款了不起的程序；amaze“使驚奇”，動(dòng)詞，其形容詞為amazing“神奇的”，在句中作定語(yǔ)，修飾名詞program。故填amazing。37．句意：你只需要關(guān)掉手機(jī)，每天花10分鐘專(zhuān)注于學(xué)習(xí)。結(jié)合“needto…yourcellphoneandfocusfor10minuteseverydayonlearning”和備選詞匯可知，此處是指關(guān)閉手機(jī)，專(zhuān)注于學(xué)習(xí)；turnoff“關(guān)閉”，動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)，空前有needto，此處用原形。故填turnoff。38．句意：該軟件將教你所有你需要學(xué)習(xí)的單詞，以及如何記住它們。結(jié)合語(yǔ)境和備選詞匯可知，此處是指這個(gè)軟件會(huì)教你記單詞；remember“記住”，動(dòng)詞，根據(jù)空前how可知，此處考查how+不定式，固定結(jié)構(gòu)，意為“如何做某事”。故填toremember。39．句意：一個(gè)月或更短的時(shí)間后，你的英語(yǔ)水平會(huì)比現(xiàn)在好得多。根據(jù)句中“much”和“than”可知，此處應(yīng)使用比較級(jí)形式；根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知，本文介紹的學(xué)習(xí)軟件會(huì)提高英語(yǔ)水平，因此此處應(yīng)用good的比較級(jí)better。故填better。40．句意：嘗試一下，讓我知道你的想法。根據(jù)“l(fā)etmeknow…youthinkaboutit”和備選詞匯可知，此處是指讓我知道你對(duì)這個(gè)軟件的看法是什么，應(yīng)用what來(lái)引導(dǎo)賓語(yǔ)從句。故填what。41．means42．shown43．special44．secret45．strong46．hours47．whether48．on49．carefully50．them【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要介紹了一個(gè)古老的英國(guó)諺語(yǔ)“像巧克力茶壺一樣有用的含義”，以及科學(xué)家們對(duì)巧克力茶壺的研究。41．句意：它的意思是某人或某事是無(wú)用的。根據(jù)“anoldBritishsaying‘a(chǎn)susefulasachocolateteapot”’一句古老的英國(guó)諺語(yǔ)“像巧克力茶壺一樣有用”可知，此處表示這個(gè)諺語(yǔ)的意思是某人或某物無(wú)用，因此選“mean”，此處陳述一般事實(shí)，應(yīng)用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語(yǔ)為“It”，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù)。故填means。42．句意:科學(xué)家們已經(jīng)證明，用巧克力茶壺泡茶是可能的。根據(jù)“thatit’spossibletousethechocolateteapottomaketea.”用巧克力茶壺泡茶是可能的?？芍?，此處表示科學(xué)家們已經(jīng)證明，用巧克力茶壺泡茶是可能的，因此選“show”，由“have”，可知句子用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，因此此處應(yīng)填過(guò)去分詞，“show”的過(guò)去分詞為shown。故填shown。43．句意：他們創(chuàng)造了一種特殊的巧克力茶壺，可以裝滿沸水。根據(jù)“chocolateteapotthatcanbefilledwithboilingwater”巧克力茶壺,可以裝滿沸水，可知，應(yīng)該是創(chuàng)造了一種特殊的巧克力茶壺，因此選“special”特殊的，形容詞作定語(yǔ)。故填special。44．句意：通過(guò)他們的努力，科學(xué)家們發(fā)現(xiàn)了制作不會(huì)融化的巧克力茶壺的訣竅。根據(jù)“makingachocolateteapotthatwouldn’tmeltthroughtheirhardwork.”通過(guò)他們的努力制作一個(gè)不會(huì)融化的巧克力茶壺?？芍?，此處表示發(fā)現(xiàn)了制作不會(huì)熔化的巧克力茶壺的訣竅，因此用secret“秘訣”，前面有定冠詞the，表示特指，用單數(shù)形式。故填secret。45．句意：它是用黑巧克力，并建立了許多層，使它又硬又結(jié)實(shí)。根據(jù)“makingachocolateteapotthatwouldn’tmeltthroughtheirhardwork.Itwastousedarkchocolateandbuildupmanylayerstomakeithardand....”通過(guò)他們的努力制作一個(gè)不會(huì)融化的巧克力茶壺。它是用黑巧克力做的，并建立了許多層，使其堅(jiān)硬和結(jié)實(shí)。可知，應(yīng)該是說(shuō)茶壺又硬又結(jié)實(shí)，因此用strong“結(jié)實(shí)的”。故填strong。46．句意：制作這樣一個(gè)茶壺花了大約兩個(gè)半小時(shí)。根據(jù)“tookabouttwoandahalf”及備選詞可知，此處指兩個(gè)半小時(shí)，因此選“hour”，“twoandahalf”后面應(yīng)該跟名詞復(fù)數(shù)。故填hours。47．句意：當(dāng)科學(xué)家們第一次試著把水倒進(jìn)茶壺時(shí)，他們想知道茶壺最后是否變成巧克力茶。根據(jù)“theywondered...theteapotmightendupwithchocolatetea.”可知，此處指他們想知道茶壺是否會(huì)變成巧克力茶，因此選whether“是否”。故填whether。48．句意：他們發(fā)現(xiàn)茶壺里面的一些巧克力會(huì)融化。根據(jù)“Theyfoundthatsomeofthechocolate...theinsideoftheteapotwouldmelt.”可知，他們發(fā)現(xiàn)茶壺內(nèi)壁上的一些巧克力會(huì)熔化，此處應(yīng)是表示“在……上面”，應(yīng)用“on”。故填on。49．句意：但是如果人們小心地把水倒進(jìn)去，茶壺是好的。根據(jù)“Butifpeoplepouredthewaterintoit...,theteapotwouldbeOK.”可推測(cè)出此處指人們小心地把水倒進(jìn)去，因此選“careful”小心的，根據(jù)“poured”，倒出，動(dòng)詞，可知應(yīng)用副詞，“careful”副詞形式為carefully。故填carefully。50．句意：當(dāng)他們品嘗這種茶時(shí)，所有人都認(rèn)為它很美味，有巧克力的味道。根據(jù)“Whentheytriedthetea,allof...agreeditwaslovelywithatasteofchocolate.”可知，他們所有人都認(rèn)為它很美味，此空處應(yīng)表示“他們”，因此選“they”，“of”為介詞，后應(yīng)用人稱(chēng)代詞賓格。故填“them”。51．troubled52．seriously53．cover54．enough55．their56．suggestion57．only58．changed59．how60．easier【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文講述了一位國(guó)王因路上碎石傷腳而想鋪滿牛皮于所有道路，后聽(tīng)從一位聰明將軍的建議，改用牛皮包裹雙腳，從而啟發(fā)人們開(kāi)始用牛皮做鞋，強(qiáng)調(diào)改變自身比改變世界更容易的道理。51．句意：他非?？鄲馈８鶕?jù)下文“Therewerelotsofbrokenstonesontheroad,andtheyhurthisfeet”和備選詞匯可知，路上太多石子弄傷他的腳，所以他很苦惱，動(dòng)詞trouble“使苦惱”符合語(yǔ)境，此處修飾人“He”，用形容詞troubled“煩惱的”作表語(yǔ)。故填troubled。52．句意：路上有許多碎石頭，把他的腳傷得很重。根據(jù)“hurthisfeet”和備選詞匯可知，此處指?jìng)弥?，用副詞seriously“嚴(yán)重地”，修飾動(dòng)詞“hurt”。故填seriously。53．句意：當(dāng)他回到自己的宮殿，他告訴他的人用牛皮革覆蓋所有的道路。根據(jù)上文“Therewerelotsofbrokenstonesontheroad,andtheyhurthisfeet”和“...alltheroadswithcattlehide”可知，此處指用牛皮革覆蓋路上的碎石子，以防弄傷腳，動(dòng)詞cover“覆蓋”符合語(yǔ)境；tellsb.todosth.“告訴某人做某事”。故填cover。54．句意：然而，即使他們殺了全國(guó)所有的牛，也沒(méi)有足夠的牛皮革來(lái)完成這項(xiàng)工作。根據(jù)“However,eveniftheykilledallthecattleinthecountry,therewouldn’tbe...cattlehidetogettheworkdone.”可知，全國(guó)的牛皮革都不夠覆蓋所有的道路，形容詞enough“足夠的”符合語(yǔ)境，其修飾名詞“cattlehide”。故填enough。55．句意：他們除了搖頭，別無(wú)他法。根據(jù)“Theycoulddonothingbutshake...heads.”和備選詞匯可知，他們搖他們的頭，應(yīng)用形容詞性物主代詞their“他們的”，修飾名詞“head