2026年英語語法與詞匯應(yīng)用題庫(kù)一、單項(xiàng)填空（共10題，每題1分）1.Thenewmarketingstrategyhassignificantlyincreasedthecompany'sonlinesales,_______a30%riseinrevenuethisquarter.A)demonstratingB)todemonstrateC)demonstratedD)demonstrates2.Despitethechallenges,theteam_______theirgoalsbytheendoftheproject.A)achievedB)achievesC)hadachievedD)willachieve3.Iftheglobaleconomycontinuestoimprove,itwill_______moreopportunitiesforsmallbusinesses.A)createB)createsC)createdD)creating4.Thereportsuggeststhatremoteworkcanenhanceproductivity,_______employeessavetimeoncommuting.A)whichallowsB)allowingC)allowsD)allowed5.Notonly_______butalsothequalityoftheirproductshasimprovedovertheyears.A)thecompany’sreputationhasgrownB)hasthecompany’sreputationgrownC)thecompany’sreputationgrowsD)growsthecompany’sreputation6.Themanageraskedtheemployeesto_______theirideasforthenewproductlaunch.A)shareB)sharedC)sharingD)shares7.Bythetimetheprojectwascompleted,theteam_______over1,000hoursofwork.A)hadspentB)spentC)hasspentD)hadbeenspending8.Thecompany’sannualreporthighlightstheimportanceofsustainability,_______itaimstoreducecarbonemissionsby2030.A)whichB)thatC)withD)where9.She_______notonlyinsalesbutalsoincustomerservice,makingheravaluableassettothecompany.A)excelsB)excelledC)hasexcelledD)excelling10.Theglobalsupplychaindisruptionshave_______thepricesofrawmaterials,forcingmanufacturerstoadjusttheirbudgets.A)risenB)raisedC)roseD)raised二、詞匯辨析（共10題，每題1分）1.Thecompany’slatestproductlaunchwasa_______success,exceedingallexpectations.A)phenomenalB)phenomenalC)phenomenallyD)phenomenally2.Despitetheeconomicdownturn,thetechindustrycontinuesto_______atarapidpace.A)innovateB)innovatedC)innovatesD)innovating3.Thenewofficespaceisdesignedto_______collaborationandcreativityamongemployees.A)fosterB)fostersC)fosteredD)fostering4.Themarketresearchrevealedthat70%ofconsumersprefer_______productsovertraditionalones.A)sustainableB)sustainabilityC)sustainablyD)sustainable5.Thecompany’sstrategyforgrowthinvolves_______newmarketsinAsiaandEurope.A)expandingB)expandC)expandsD)expanded6.TheCEO’sspeechemphasizedtheimportanceof_______apositiveworkculture.A)cultivatingB)cultivateC)cultivatesD)cultivated7.Thenewpolicyaimsto_______thenumberofplasticwastegeneratedbythecompany.A)reduceB)reducingC)reducesD)reduced8.Theteam’sperformancewasoutstanding,_______theireffortswererecognizedbytopmanagement.A)whichB)thatC)whereD)who9.Thecompany’sannualreportprovidesacomprehensiveoverviewofitsfinancialperformanceand_______.A)progressB)progressesC)progressingD)progressed10.Theglobaleconomicrecoveryhas_______moreopportunitiesforbusinessestoinvestinnewprojects.A)createdB)createsC)createdD)creating三、改錯(cuò)題（共5題，每題2分）1.Thecompany’snewproductlinewaslaunchedinJanuary,andithasbeenasuccesssofar.2.Despitethechallenges,theteammanagedtocompletetheprojectontimeandwithinbudget.3.Theglobalsupplychaindisruptionshasaffectedthepricesofrawmaterials,forcingmanufacturerstoadjusttheircosts.4.Thecompany’sstrategyforgrowthinvolvesexpandingintonewmarkets,suchasAsiaandEurope.5.Thenewofficespaceisdesignedtofostercollaborationandcreativityamongemployees,whichisessentialforinnovation.四、完形填空（共5題，每題2分）Passage1:TheImportanceofRemoteWorkInrecentyears,theconceptofremoteworkhas_______(1)_______significantattentionfrombusinessesandemployeesalike.Manycompanieshave_______(2)_______toremoteworkpolicies,recognizingitsbenefitsforproductivityandemployeesatisfaction.Remoteworkallowsemployeesto_______(3)_______theirwork-lifebalance,reducingcommutingtimeandprovidingflexibility.However,italsopresentschallenges,suchasmaintainingteamcohesionandensuringeffectivecommunication.Companiesthatsuccessfully_______(4)_______thesechallengescanreaptherewardsofamoreengagedandproductiveworkforce.Thefutureofworkislikelytobeablendofremoteandin-officework,offeringthebestofbothworlds.1.A)attracted2.A)adopted3.A)achieve4.A)overcomePassage2:SustainableBusinessPracticesSustainabilityhasbecomeakeyfocusforbusinessesaroundtheworld.Companiesareincreasinglyadoptingsustainablepracticestoreducetheirenvironmentalimpactandmeetthegrowingdemandforeco-friendlyproducts.Sustainablebusinesspracticesincludereducingwaste,conservingenergy,andusingrenewableresources.By_______(1)_______thesepractices,companiescannotonlycontributetoenvironmentalprotectionbutalsoimprovetheirbottomline.Investorsarealsoincreasinglylookingatsustainabilityasafactorwhen_______(2)_______investments.Theshifttowardssustainabilityisnotjustatrendbutalong-termcommitmenttoresponsiblebusinesspractices.1.A)implementing2.A)makingPassage3:TheRiseofE-commerceTheriseofe-commercehas_______(1)_______theretaillandscapeinrecentyears.Onlineshoppinghasbecomethepreferredchoiceformanyconsumers,offeringconvenienceandawiderangeofoptions.E-commerceplatformshave_______(2)_______thewaybusinessesreachtheircustomers,allowingforglobalreachand24/7availability.However,thee-commercesectoralsofaceschallenges,suchascompetition,logistics,andcustomerservice.Companiesthatcan_______(3)_______thesechallengeswillbewell-positionedtosucceedinthedigitalage.Thefutureofe-commercelooksbright,withcontinuedinnovationandgrowthexpected.1.A)transformed2.A)changed3.A)navigatePassage4:TheImportanceofTeamworkTeamworkisessentialforthesuccessofanybusiness.Effectiveteamworkcanleadtoincreasedproductivity,innovation,andjobsatisfaction.Companiesthatfosteracollaborativeculturecanattractandretaintoptalent.Teamworkalsohelpsinsharingknowledgeandskills,whichcanleadtopersonalandprofessionalgrowth.However,buildingastrongteamrequireseffortandcommitmentfromallmembers.Companiesshouldinvestinteam-buildingactivitiesandcreateanenvironmentwhereemployeesfeelvaluedandmotivated.Thebenefitsofteamworkarenumerousandcansignificantlycontributetotheoverallsuccessoftheorganization.1.A)promote2.A)develop3.A)supportPassage5:TheRoleofTechnologyinBusinessTechnologyplaysacrucialroleinmodernbusinessoperations.Fromimprovingcommunicationtostreamliningprocesses,technologycansignificantlyenhanceproductivityandefficiency.Companiesthatembracetechnologycangainacompetitiveedgeinthemarket.Theuseofautomation,artificialintelligence,anddataanalyticscanhelpbusinessesmakeinformeddecisionsandimprovecustomerexperiences.However,adoptingnewtechnologyalsocomeswithchallenges,suchastheneedfortrainingandtheriskofcyberthreats.Companiesmustcarefullyevaluatethesechallengesanddevelopstrategiestomitigatethem.Thefutureofbusinessistechnology-driven,andthosewhoadaptwillthrive.1.A)drive2.A)leverage3.A)address五、翻譯題（共5題，每題3分）1.Thecompany’snewproductlinewaslaunchedinJanuary,andithasbeenasuccesssofar.-中文翻譯：2.Despitethechallenges,theteammanagedtocompletetheprojectontimeandwithinbudget.-中文翻譯：3.Theglobalsupplychaindisruptionshasaffectedthepricesofrawmaterials,forcingmanufacturerstoadjusttheircosts.-中文翻譯：4.Thecompany’sstrategyforgrowthinvolvesexpandingintonewmarkets,suchasAsiaandEurope.-中文翻譯：5.Thenewofficespaceisdesignedtofostercollaborationandcreativityamongemployees,whichisessentialforinnovation.-中文翻譯：答案與解析一、單項(xiàng)填空1.A)demonstrating-解析：Thenewmarketingstrategyhassignificantlyincreasedthecompany'sonlinesales,demonstratinga30%riseinrevenuethisquarter.-語法點(diǎn)：現(xiàn)在分詞作結(jié)果狀語，表示銷售增長(zhǎng)的結(jié)果。2.A)achieved-解析：Despitethechallenges,theteamachievedtheirgoalsbytheendoftheproject.-語法點(diǎn)：過去時(shí)態(tài)，表示項(xiàng)目結(jié)束時(shí)已實(shí)現(xiàn)目標(biāo)。3.A)create-解析：Iftheglobaleconomycontinuestoimprove,itwillcreatemoreopportunitiesforsmallbusinesses.-語法點(diǎn)：一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)表將來，條件句中的主句用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。4.B)allowing-解析：Thereportsuggeststhatremoteworkcanenhanceproductivity,allowingemployeessavetimeoncommuting.-語法點(diǎn)：現(xiàn)在分詞作伴隨狀語，表示遠(yuǎn)程工作的額外好處。5.B)hasthecompany’sreputationgrown-解析：Notonlyhasthecompany’sreputationgrownbutalsothequalityoftheirproductshasimprovedovertheyears.-語法點(diǎn)：Notonly開頭的句子，主句部分倒裝。6.A)share-解析：Themanageraskedtheemployeestosharetheirideasforthenewproductlaunch.-語法點(diǎn)：不定式作賓語，表示請(qǐng)求員工分享想法。7.A)hadspent-解析：Bythetimetheprojectwascompleted,theteamhadspentover1,000hoursofwork.-語法點(diǎn)：過去完成時(shí)，表示項(xiàng)目完成前已花費(fèi)時(shí)間。8.A)which-解析：Thecompany’sannualreporthighlightstheimportanceofsustainability,whichitaimstoreducecarbonemissionsby2030.-語法點(diǎn)：非限制性定語從句，修飾前面的整個(gè)句子。9.A)excels-解析：Sheexcelsnotonlyinsalesbutalsoincustomerservice,makingheravaluableassettothecompany.-語法點(diǎn)：一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，表示她一貫擅長(zhǎng)銷售和客服。10.A)risen-解析：Theglobalsupplychaindisruptionshaverisenthepricesofrawmaterials,forcingmanufacturerstoadjusttheirbudgets.-語法點(diǎn)：過去分詞作謂語，表示價(jià)格上漲。二、詞匯辨析1.A)phenomenal-解析：Thecompany’slatestproductlaunchwasaphenomenalsuccess,exceedingallexpectations.-詞匯點(diǎn)：形容極其成功的，非凡的。2.A)innovates-解析：Despitetheeconomicdownturn,thetechindustrycontinuestoinnovateatarapidpace.-詞匯點(diǎn)：動(dòng)詞，不斷創(chuàng)新。3.A)foster-解析：Thenewofficespaceisdesignedtofostercollaborationandcreativityamongemployees.-詞匯點(diǎn)：動(dòng)詞，促進(jìn)，培養(yǎng)。4.A)sustainable-解析：Themarketresearchrevealedthat70%ofconsumersprefersustainableproductsovertraditionalones.-詞匯點(diǎn)：形容詞，可持續(xù)的。5.A)expanding-解析：Thecompany’sstrategyforgrowthinvolvesexpandingnewmarketsinAsiaandEurope.-詞匯點(diǎn)：動(dòng)詞現(xiàn)在分詞，擴(kuò)展。6.A)cultivating-解析：TheCEO’sspeechemphasizedtheimportanceofcultivatingapositiveworkculture.-詞匯點(diǎn)：動(dòng)詞，培養(yǎng)。7.A)reduce-解析：Thenewpolicyaimstoreducethenumberofplasticwastegeneratedbythecompany.-詞匯點(diǎn)：動(dòng)詞，減少。8.A)which-解析：Theteam’sperformancewasoutstanding,whichemployeeswererecognizedbytopmanagement.-詞匯點(diǎn)：非限制性定語從句，修飾前面的句子。9.A)progress-解析：Thecompany’sannualreportprovidesacomprehensiveoverviewofitsfinancialperformanceandprogress.-詞匯點(diǎn)：名詞，進(jìn)展。10.A)created-解析：Theglobaleconomicrecoveryhascreatedmoreopportunitiesforbusinessestoinvestinnewprojects.-詞匯點(diǎn)：動(dòng)詞過去式，創(chuàng)造。三、改錯(cuò)題1.Thecompany’snewproductlinewaslaunchedinJanuary,andithasbeenasuccesssofar.-錯(cuò)誤：hasbeen-正確：hasbeen-解析：時(shí)態(tài)錯(cuò)誤，應(yīng)為現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，表示到目前為止一直很成功。2.Despitethechallenges,theteammanagedtocompletetheprojectontimeandwithinbudget.-無錯(cuò)誤3.Theglobalsupplychaindisruptionshasaffectedthepricesofrawmaterials,forcingmanufacturerstoadjusttheircosts.-錯(cuò)誤：has-正確：have-解析：主語disruptions是復(fù)數(shù)，謂語動(dòng)詞應(yīng)為復(fù)數(shù)形式。4.Thecompany’sstrategyforgrowthinvolvesexpandingintonewmarkets,suchasAsiaandEurope.-無錯(cuò)誤5.Thenewofficespaceisdesignedtofostercollaborationandcreativityamongemployees,whichisessentialforinnovation.-錯(cuò)誤：which-正確：which-解析：非限制性定語從句，語法正確。四、完形填空Passage1:TheImportanceofRemoteWorkInrecentyears,theconceptofremoteworkhas_______(1)attractedsignificantattentionfrombusinessesandemployeesalike.Manycompanieshave_______(2)adoptedtoremoteworkpolicies,recognizingitsbenefitsforproductivityandemployeesatisfaction.Remoteworkallowsemployeesto_______(3)achievetheirwork-lifebalance,reducingcommutingtimeandprovidingflexibility.However,italsopresentschallenges,suchasmaintainingteamcohesionandensuringeffectivecommunication.Companiesthatsuccessfully_______(4)overcomethesechallengescanreaptherewardsofamoreengagedandproductiveworkforce.Thefutureofworkislikelytobeablendofremoteandin-officework,offeringthebestofbothworlds.Passage2:SustainableBusinessPracticesSustainabilityhasbecomeakeyfocusforbusinessesaroundtheworld.Companiesareincreasinglyadoptingsustainablepracticestoreducetheirenvironmentalimpactandmeetthegrowingdemandforeco-friendlyproducts.Sustainablebusinesspracticesincludereducingwaste,conservingenergy,andusingrenewableresources.By_______(1)implementingthesepractices,companiescannotonlycontributetoenvironmentalprotectionbutalsoimprovetheirbottomline.Investorsarealsoincreasinglylookingatsustainabilityasafactorwhen_______(2)makinginvestments.Theshifttowardssustainabilityisnotjustatrendbutalong-termcommitmenttoresponsiblebusinesspractices.Passage3:TheRiseofE-commerceTheriseofe-commercehas_______(1)transformedtheretaillandscapeinrecentyears.Onlineshoppinghasbecomethepreferredchoiceformanyconsumers,offeringconvenienceandawiderangeofoptions.E-commerceplatformshave_______(2)changedthewaybusinessesreachtheircustomers,allowingforglobalreachand24/7availability.However,thee-commercesectoralsofaceschallenges,suchascompetition,logistics,andcustomerservice.Companiesthatcan_______(3)navigatethesechallengeswillbewell-positionedtosucceedinthedigitalage.Thefutureofe-commercelooksbright,withcontinuedinnovationandgrowthexpected.Passage4:TheImportanceofTeamworkTeamworkisessentialforthesuccessofanybusiness.Effectiveteamworkcanleadtoincreasedproductivity,innovation,andjobsatisfaction.Companiesthatfosteracollaborativeculturecanattractandretaintoptalent.Teamworkalsohelpsinsharingknowledgeandskills,whichcanleadtopersonalandprofessionalgrowth.However,buildingastrongteamrequireseffortandcommitmentfromallmembers.Companiesshouldinvestinteam-buildingactivitiesandcreateanenvironmentwhereemployeesfeelvaluedandmotivated.Thebenefitsoft