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初中英語(yǔ)《時(shí)態(tài)辨析》專項(xiàng)練習(xí)與解析(100題)姓名:________分?jǐn)?shù):________時(shí)間:90分鐘說(shuō)明:本試卷嚴(yán)格對(duì)標(biāo)初中英語(yǔ)課程標(biāo)準(zhǔn),聚焦時(shí)態(tài)辨析核心考點(diǎn),貼合課堂教學(xué)與中考備考實(shí)際,精選100道專項(xiàng)題,每題1分,滿分100分。題型涵蓋一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)、一般過(guò)去時(shí)、一般將來(lái)時(shí)、現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)、過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)、現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)六大基礎(chǔ)時(shí)態(tài),兼顧句式轉(zhuǎn)換、語(yǔ)境運(yùn)用、易錯(cuò)點(diǎn)辨析等維度,全面考查學(xué)生對(duì)時(shí)態(tài)用法的掌握與靈活運(yùn)用能力。卷尾附參考答案與解析,明確考點(diǎn)、解題思路及易錯(cuò)點(diǎn)提醒,助力學(xué)生夯實(shí)語(yǔ)法基礎(chǔ),提升應(yīng)試能力。一、一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)與一般過(guò)去時(shí)辨析(共20題,每題1分)答題要求:從下列各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出最符合句意的一項(xiàng)。Heusually________toschoolbybike,butyesterdayhe________toschoolonfootbecausehisbikewasbroken.

A.go;goB.goes;wentC.went;goesD.goes;goMymother________breakfastforuseverymorning.She________adeliciouscakeforusyesterdaymorning.

A.makes;makesB.made;madeC.makes;madeD.made;makes—What________you________lastweekend?

—Ivisitedmygrandparentswithmyparents.

A.do;doB.did;doC.does;doD.did;didTheearth________aroundthesun.Thisisawell-knownfact.

A.moveB.movesC.movedD.willmoveShe________Englishverywellnow,butshe________verylittleEnglishwhenshewasachild.

A.speaks;spokeB.speak;speakC.spoke;speaksD.speaks;speaksThey________footballontheplaygroundeveryFridayafternoon.They________awonderfulmatchlastFriday.

A.play;playB.played;playedC.play;playedD.played;play—How________you________totheparkyesterday?

—Wetookabusthere.

A.do;goB.did;goC.does;goD.will;goMyfather________inafactory.He________therefor20years,buthenevercomplained.

A.works;worksB.works;workedC.worked;worksD.worked;workedThefilm________at7:00everyevening.We________toseeittonight.

A.starts;goB.starts;willgoC.started;goD.started;willgoShe________tothelibraryeverySaturday.LastSaturday,she________alotofinterestingbooksthere.

A.go;readB.goes;readsC.goes;readD.went;read—What________yoursister________?

—Sheisateacher.She________inamiddleschool.

A.do;do;teachB.does;do;teachesC.does;does;teachesD.do;does;teachThey________apartylastnight.Everyone________agoodtimethere.

A.have;haveB.had;hadC.have;hadD.had;haveWater________at100℃whenthepressureisnormal.

A.boilB.boilsC.boiledD.willboilI________myhomeworkeveryevening,butlastnightI________itbecauseIwasill.

A.do;didn’tdoB.do;don’tdoC.did;didn’tdoD.did;don’tdoHe________hishometownwhenhewas18yearsold.Hehasn’tcomebacksincethen.

A.leaveB.leavesC.leftD.willleaveMylittlebrother________TVeveryevening.He________TVfortwohourslastnight.

A.watch;watchB.watches;watchedC.watched;watchesD.watches;watches—DidyouseeTomyesterday?

—No,I________.I________himthreedaysago.

A.didn’t;sawB.don’t;seeC.didn’t;seeD.don’t;sawOurteacheroften________ustostudyhard.She________usamovingstoryyesterday.

A.tells;tellsB.tells;toldC.told;tellsD.told;toldThesun________intheeastandsetsinthewest.Thisneverchanges.

A.riseB.risesC.roseD.willriseWe________totheGreatWalllastsummervacation.We________manyphotosthere.

A.go;takeB.went;tookC.go;tookD.went;take二、一般將來(lái)時(shí)與begoingto結(jié)構(gòu)辨析(共20題,每題1分)答題要求:從下列各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出最符合句意的一項(xiàng)?!猈hat________you________tomorrowmorning?

—Iamgoingtovisitmyauntwithmymother.

A.do;doB.will;doC.are;goingtodoD.did;doThey________anewschoolinourneighborhoodnextyear.Itwillbeverybig.

A.buildB.builtC.willbuildD.arebuildingI________myhomeworkthisevening.Ihavetofinishitbeforetomorrow.

A.doB.didC.willdoD.amdoing—Isshegoingtothezoothisweekend?

—No,she________.She________totheparkwithherfriends.

A.isn’t;isgoingB.isn’t;willgoC.won’t;isgoingD.won’t;willgoTheweatherreportsaysit________raintomorrow.We’dbettertakeanumbrella.

A.willB.isgoingtoC.wasgoingtoD.wouldHe________abirthdaypartynextSunday.Allhisfriendsareinvited.

A.hasB.hadC.willhaveD.ishaving—When________you________backtoyourhometown?

—Iwillgobacknextmonth.

A.do;goB.will;goC.are;goingD.did;goWe________apicniciftheweatherisfinethisSaturday.

A.haveB.hadC.willhaveD.arehavingMysister________tocollegenextyear.Sheisworkinghardforitnow.

A.goesB.wentC.willgoD.isgoing—Whatareyourplansforthesummerholiday?

—I________tothebeachwithmyfamily.

A.goB.wentC.willgoD.havegoneThemeeting________at2:00tomorrowafternoon.Pleasebeontime.

A.startsB.startedC.willstartD.isstartingIthinkhe________passtheexam.Hehasstudiedveryhardrecently.

A.willB.isgoingtoC.wasgoingtoD.wouldThey________notgotothecinematonight.TheywanttostayathomeandwatchTV.

A.doB.didC.willD.are—AreyougoingtolearnEnglishnextterm?

—Yes,I________.IwanttoimprovemyEnglish.

A.amB.willC.doD.didShe________anewdressforherbirthday.Hermotherisgoingtobuyitforher.

A.getsB.gotC.willgetD.hasgotThetrain________at8:00tomorrowmorning.Weneedtogetupearlytocatchit.

A.leavesB.leftC.willleaveD.isleavingWe________visitourgrandparentsthisweekend.Wemissthemverymuch.

A.visitB.visitedC.willvisitD.arevisiting—Whatwillyoudothisevening?

—I________myfavoriteTVshow.

A.watchB.watchedC.willwatchD.amwatchingHe________tobeadoctorwhenhegrowsup.Hewantstohelpsickpeople.

A.wantsB.wantedC.willwantD.isgoingtowantThey________anewcarnextyear.Theiroldcarisbroken.

A.buyB.boughtC.willbuyD.arebuying三、現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)與過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)辨析(共20題,每題1分)答題要求:從下列各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出最符合句意的一項(xiàng)?!猈hatareyoudoingnow?

—I________myhomework.Iwillfinishitsoon.

A.doB.didC.amdoingD.willdoThey________footballontheplaygroundatthistimeyesterday.Itwasveryexciting.

A.playB.playedC.areplayingD.wereplayingMymother________dinnerinthekitchennow.Wewillhavedinnerintenminutes.

A.cooksB.cookedC.iscookingD.wascooking—Whatwashedoingwhenyouarrived?

—He________abookinhisroom.

A.readsB.readC.isreadingD.wasreadingLook!Thechildren________happilyinthepark.Theyarehavingagoodtime.

A.playB.playedC.areplayingD.wereplayingShe________herhairwhenthetelephonerang.Shehadtoansweritquickly.

A.washesB.washedC.iswashingD.waswashing—AretheywatchingTVnow?

—No,they________.Theyaredoingtheirhomework.

A.aren’tB.weren’tC.don’tD.didn’tWe________ameetingat3:00yesterdayafternoon.Wediscussedalotofimportantthings.

A.haveB.hadC.arehavingD.werehavingMylittlebrother________withhistoysnow.Hedoesn’twanttobedisturbed.

A.playsB.playedC.isplayingD.wasplayingWhenIpassedbyhishouse,he________theguitar.Themusicwasbeautiful.

A.playsB.playedC.isplayingD.wasplaying—Whatisshedoing?

—She________alettertoherpenpal.Shewritestohereverymonth.

A.writesB.wroteC.iswritingD.waswritingThey________forawalkwhenitstartedtorain.Theyhadtorunbackhome.

A.goB.wentC.aregoingD.weregoingOurteacher________usalessonnow.Wearelisteningcarefully.

A.teachesB.taughtC.isteachingD.wasteachingAtthistimelastnight,I________amoviewithmyfamily.Itwasveryinteresting.

A.watchB.watchedC.amwatchingD.waswatchingLook!Thebirds________inthesky.Theyareflyingveryhigh.

A.flyB.flewC.areflyingD.wereflyingHe________hisbikewhenhefelldown.Hehurthisknee.

A.ridesB.rodeC.isridingD.wasriding—Whatwereyoudoinglastnight?

—I________myhomework.Ifinisheditat9:00.

A.doB.didC.amdoingD.wasdoingShe________clothesnow.SheusuallywashesclothesonSundaymornings.

A.washesB.washedC.iswashingD.waswashingThey________apartywhenthelightswentout.Theyhadtostoptheparty.

A.haveB.hadC.arehavingD.werehavingMyfather________thenewspapernow.Hereadsthenewspapereverymorning.

A.readsB.readC.isreadingD.wasreading四、現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)辨析(共20題,每題1分)答題要求:從下列各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出最符合句意的一項(xiàng)。I________thisbooktwice.Itisveryinteresting.

A.readB.readsC.havereadD.willreadHe________inBeijingforfiveyears.Helikeslivingthereverymuch.

A.livesB.livedC.haslivedD.willlive—HaveyoueverbeentoShanghai?

—Yes,I________therelastyear.

A.goB.wentC.havegoneD.havebeenShe________herhomeworkyet.Sheneedstofinishitquickly.

A.doesn’tfinishB.didn’tfinishC.hasn’tfinishedD.won’tfinishWe________totheGreatWallthreetimes.Wewanttogothereagain.

A.goB.wentC.havegoneD.havebeenHe________hiskeys.Heislookingforthemeverywhere.

A.losesB.lostC.haslostD.willlose—Howlonghaveyou________thisbike?

—Ihavehaditfortwoyears.

A.buyB.boughtC.haveD.hadShe________alettertoherparents.Shewillsendittomorrow.

A.writesB.wroteC.haswrittenD.willwriteThey________inthisschoolsince2020.Theyarehappytostudyhere.

A.studyB.studiedC.havestudiedD.willstudy—HaveyouseenTomrecently?

—No,I________himforalongtime.

A.don’tseeB.didn’tseeC.haven’tseenD.won’tseeI________just________myhomework.Icangoouttoplaynow.

A.finishB.finishedC.have;finishedD.will;finishHe________toBeijing.Hewillbebackinaweek.

A.goesB.wentC.hasgoneD.hasbeenShe________Englishfortenyears.ShespeaksEnglishverywell.

A.learnsB.learnedC.haslearnedD.willlearnWe________dinner.Wehaddinneranhourago.

A.haveB.hadC.havehadD.willhave—Whendidyou________here?

—Iarrivedhereyesterday,butI________inthiscityforthreedays.

A.arrive;havebeenB.arrive;wasC.arrived;havebeenD.arrived;wasHe________hishometownfortenyears.Hemissesitverymuch.

A.leavesB.leftC.hasleftD.hasbeenawayfromShe________anewjob.Shestartedtoworktherelastmonth.

A.findsB.foundC.hasfoundD.willfindWe________thismoviebefore.Let’swatchanotherone.

A.seeB.sawC.haveseenD.willseeHe________never________totheUSA.Hewantstogothereoneday.

A.is;goingB.was;goingC.has;beenD.will;goShe________herbag.Shefounditintheclassroomjustnow.

A.losesB.lostC.haslostD.hadlost五、綜合時(shí)態(tài)辨析(共20題,每題1分)答題要求:從下列各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出最符合語(yǔ)境的一項(xiàng)?!猈hat________you________?

—Iamlookingformypen.I________itthismorning.

A.do;do;loseB.are;doing;lostC.did;do;lostD.will;do;willloseHe________toschooleveryday,buttodayhe________latebecausehe________uplate.

A.goes;is;getsB.goes;was;gotC.went;is;gotD.went;was;gets—Haveyoufinishedyourhomework?

—No,I________.I________itnow.I________itinanhour.

A.haven’t;amdoing;willfinishB.don’t;do;willfinishC.haven’t;do;finishD.don’t;amdoing;finishThey________apicnicintheparkyesterday.They________apicnictherenextweekendiftheweatherisfine.

A.have;willhaveB.had;willhaveC.have;haveD.had;hadMymother________inthekitchenwhenIgothomeyesterdayevening.She________dinnerforus.

A.is;cooksB.was;wascookingC.is;iscookingD.was;cooked—Howlonghaveyou________English?

—IhavelearnedEnglishforfiveyears.I________EnglishwhenIwassixyearsold.

A.learned;startB.learned;startedC.beenlearning;startD.beenlearning;startedHe________thatbookforamonth.He________itlastmonth.

A.hasread;boughtB.read;boughtC.hasread;buysD.read;buys—Whatwillyoudothisweekend?

—I________mygrandparents.I________themeveryweekend.

A.visit;visitB.willvisit;visitC.visit;willvisitD.willvisit;willvisitWhenI________tothestation,thetrain________already.

A.got;leftB.got;hadleftC.get;leavesD.get;willleaveShe________TVnow,butshe________TVlastnight.She________abookinstead.

A.watches;doesn’twatch;readsB.iswatching;didn’twatch;readC.watched;doesn’twatch;readD.iswatching;didn’twatch;readsWe________inthiscityfortenyears.We________herein2014.

A.live;moveB.lived;movedC.havelived;movedD.havelived;havemoved—Whatwasshedoingwhenyoucalledher?

—She________herhomework.She________itfortwohoursbeforeIcalledher.

A.does;doesB.wasdoing;hadbeendoingC.did;didD.isdoing;hasbeendoingHe________tothelibrarytomorrow.He________tothelibraryeverySaturday.

A.goes;goesB.willgo;goesC.goes;willgoD.willgo;willgoI________myhomeworkwhenmymothercameback.I________ityet.

A.wasdoing;haven’tfinishedB.did;haven’tfinishedC.wasdoing;didn’tfinishD.did;didn’tfinishThey________footballnow.They________footballeveryafternoonafterschool.

A.play;playB.areplaying;playC.play;areplayingD.areplaying;areplayingShe________anewdressyesterday.She________ittothepartytomorrow.

A.buys;wearsB.bought;willwearC.buys;willwearD.bought;wears—Haveyouseenmydictionary?

—Yes,I________itonyourdeskjustnow.It________therenow.

A.see;isB.saw;isC.haveseen;wasD.saw;wasHe________hardeveryday.He________already________alotofprogress.

A.studies;has;madeB.studies;is;makingC.studied;has;madeD.studied;is;makingWhentheteachercameintotheclassroom,thestudents________.They________quietatonce.

A.talk;becomeB.aretalking;becomeC.weretalking;becameD.talked;becameWe________tothezoonextSunday.We________theretwicebefore.

A.go;havebeenB.willgo;havebeenC.go;wentD.willgo;went參考答案與解析一、一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)與一般過(guò)去時(shí)辨析(1-20題)B解析:第一空由“usually”可知用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),主語(yǔ)He為第三人稱單數(shù),謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用goes;第二空由“yesterday”可知用一般過(guò)去時(shí),go的過(guò)去式為went,故選B。C解析:第一空由“everymorning”可知用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),主語(yǔ)Mymother為第三人稱單數(shù),謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用makes;第二空由“yesterdaymorning”可知用一般過(guò)去時(shí),make的過(guò)去式為made,故選C。B解析:由“l(fā)astweekend”可知用一般過(guò)去時(shí),助動(dòng)詞用did,后面動(dòng)詞用原形do,故選B。B解析:描述客觀真理、事實(shí)時(shí),用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),主語(yǔ)Theearth為第三人稱單數(shù),謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用moves,故選B。A解析:第一空由“now”可知用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),主語(yǔ)She為第三人稱單數(shù),謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用speaks;第二空由“whenshewasachild”可知用一般過(guò)去時(shí),speak的過(guò)去式為spoke,故選A。C解析:第一空由“everyFridayafternoon”可知用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),主語(yǔ)They為復(fù)數(shù),謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用play;第二空由“l(fā)astFriday”可知用一般過(guò)去時(shí),play的過(guò)去式為played,故選C。B解析:由“yesterday”可知用一般過(guò)去時(shí),助動(dòng)詞用did,后面動(dòng)詞用原形go,故選B。B解析:第一空描述現(xiàn)在的狀態(tài),用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),主語(yǔ)Myfather為第三人稱單數(shù),謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用works;第二空由“for20years”結(jié)合語(yǔ)境可知,此處指過(guò)去20年一直做的事,用一般過(guò)去時(shí),work的過(guò)去式為worked,故選B。B解析:第一空由“everyevening”可知用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),主語(yǔ)Thefilm為第三人稱單數(shù),謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用starts;第二空由“tonight”可知用一般將來(lái)時(shí),用willgo,故選B。C解析:第一空由“everySaturday”可知用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),主語(yǔ)She為第三人稱單數(shù),謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用goes;第二空由“LastSaturday”可知用一般過(guò)去時(shí),read的過(guò)去式為read,故選C。B解析:第一、二空詢問(wèn)職業(yè),用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),主語(yǔ)yoursister為第三人稱單數(shù),助動(dòng)詞用does,后面動(dòng)詞用原形do;第三空描述現(xiàn)在的工作狀態(tài),用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),主語(yǔ)She為第三人稱單數(shù),謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用teaches,故選B。B解析:由“l(fā)astnight”可知兩空均用一般過(guò)去時(shí),have的過(guò)去式為had,故選B。B解析:描述客觀規(guī)律時(shí),用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),主語(yǔ)Water為不可數(shù)名詞,謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用boils,故選B。A解析:第一空由“everyevening”可知用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),主語(yǔ)I為第一人稱,謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用do;第二空由“l(fā)astnight”可知用一般過(guò)去時(shí)的否定形式,didn’tdo,故選A。C解析:由“whenhewas18yearsold”可知用一般過(guò)去時(shí),leave的過(guò)去式為left,故選C。B解析:第一空由“everyevening”可知用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),主語(yǔ)Mylittlebrother為第三人稱單數(shù),謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用watches;第二空由“l(fā)astnight”可知用一般過(guò)去時(shí),watch的過(guò)去式為watched,故選B。A解析:第一空回應(yīng)Did引導(dǎo)的一般疑問(wèn)句,否定回答用didn’t;第二空由“threedaysago”可知用一般過(guò)去時(shí),see的過(guò)去式為saw,故選A。B解析:第一空由“often”可知用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),主語(yǔ)Ourteacher為第三人稱單數(shù),謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用tells;第二空由“yesterday”可知用一般過(guò)去時(shí),tell的過(guò)去式為told,故選B。B解析:描述客觀真理時(shí),用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),主語(yǔ)Thesun為第三人稱單數(shù),謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用rises,故選B。B解析:由“l(fā)astsummervacation”可知兩空均用一般過(guò)去時(shí),go的過(guò)去式為went,take的過(guò)去式為took,故選B。二、一般將來(lái)時(shí)與begoingto結(jié)構(gòu)辨析(21-40題)C解析:由“tomorrowmorning”及答語(yǔ)中的“amgoingto”可知,問(wèn)句用aregoingtodo結(jié)構(gòu),故選C。C解析:由“nextyear”可知用一般將來(lái)時(shí),willbuild符合語(yǔ)境,故選C。C解析:由“thisevening”可知用一般將來(lái)時(shí),willdo符合語(yǔ)境,故選C。A解析:回應(yīng)Isgoingto引導(dǎo)的一般疑問(wèn)句,否定回答用isn’t;第二空描述計(jì)劃好的事,用isgoingto結(jié)構(gòu),故選A。B解析:begoingtodosth.強(qiáng)調(diào)根據(jù)跡象推測(cè)將要發(fā)生的事,天氣預(yù)報(bào)提示下雨,用isgoingto,故選B。C解析:由“nextSunday”可知用一般將來(lái)時(shí),willhave符合語(yǔ)境,故選C。B解析:由答語(yǔ)中的“willgoback”可知,問(wèn)句用will引導(dǎo)的一般將來(lái)時(shí),故選B。C解析:if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語(yǔ)從句,主句用一般將來(lái)時(shí),從句用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),故選C。D解析:begoingtodosth.強(qiáng)調(diào)計(jì)劃、打算做某事,由“nextyear”及“workinghardnow”可知,此處指計(jì)劃上大學(xué),故選D。C解析:由“summerholiday”可知用一般將來(lái)時(shí),willgo符合語(yǔ)境,故選C。C解析:由“tomorrowafternoon”可知用一般將來(lái)時(shí),willstart符合語(yǔ)境,故選C。A解析:willdosth.強(qiáng)調(diào)主觀推測(cè),由“studiedveryhardrecently”可知,推測(cè)他會(huì)通過(guò)考試,故選A。C解析:一般將來(lái)時(shí)的否定形式為willnot,縮寫為won’t,故選C。A解析:回應(yīng)Aregoingto引導(dǎo)的一般疑問(wèn)句,肯定回答用am,故選A。C解析:由“nextweek”可知用一般將來(lái)時(shí),willget符合語(yǔ)境,故選C。A解析:表示列車、飛機(jī)等的時(shí)刻表時(shí),用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)表示將來(lái),故選A。C解析:由“thisweekend”可知用一般將來(lái)時(shí),willvisit符合語(yǔ)境,故選C。C解析:回應(yīng)will引導(dǎo)的一般將來(lái)時(shí)問(wèn)句,用willwatch,故選C。A解析:wanttodosth.描述習(xí)慣性愿望,用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),故選A。C解析:由“nextyear”可知用一般將來(lái)時(shí),willbuy符合語(yǔ)境,故選C。三、現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)與過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)辨析(41-60題)C解析:由“now”可知用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí),amdoing符合語(yǔ)境,故選C。D解析:由“atthistimeyesterday”可知用過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí),主語(yǔ)They為復(fù)數(shù),wereplaying符合語(yǔ)境,故選D。C解析:由“now”可知用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí),主語(yǔ)Mymother為第三人稱單數(shù),iscooking符合語(yǔ)境,故選C。D解析:由“whenyouarrived”可知,此處指過(guò)去某一時(shí)刻正在做的事,用過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí),wasreading符合語(yǔ)境,故選D。C解析:由“Look!”可知用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí),主語(yǔ)Thechildren為復(fù)數(shù),areplaying符合語(yǔ)境,故選C。D解析:由“whenthetelephonerang”可知,此處指過(guò)去某一時(shí)刻正在做的事,用過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí),waswashing符合語(yǔ)境,故選D。A解析:回應(yīng)Are引導(dǎo)的現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)問(wèn)句,否定回答用aren’t,故選A。D解析:由“at3:00yesterdayafternoon”可知用過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí),主語(yǔ)We為復(fù)數(shù),werehaving符合語(yǔ)境,故選D。C解析:由“now”可知用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí),主語(yǔ)Mylittlebrother為第三人稱單數(shù),isplaying符合語(yǔ)境,故選C。D解析:由“WhenIpassedbyhishouse”可知,此處指過(guò)去某一時(shí)刻正在做的事,用過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí),wasplaying符合語(yǔ)境,故選D。C解析:由“Whatisshedoing?”可知用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí),iswriting符合語(yǔ)境,故選C。D解析:由“whenitstartedtorain”可知,此處指過(guò)去某一時(shí)刻正在做的事,用過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí),weregoing符合語(yǔ)境,故選D。C解析:由“now”可知用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí),主語(yǔ)Ourteacher為第三人稱單數(shù),isteaching符合語(yǔ)境,故選C。D解析:由“Atthistimelastnight”可知用過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí),主語(yǔ)I為第一人稱,waswatching符合語(yǔ)境,故選D。C解析:由“Look!”可知用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí),主語(yǔ)Thebirds為復(fù)數(shù),areflying符合語(yǔ)境,故選C。D解析:由“whenhefelldown”可知,此處指過(guò)去某一時(shí)刻正在做的事,用過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí),wasriding符合語(yǔ)境,故選D。D解析:由“l(fā)astnight”可知,此處指過(guò)去某一時(shí)間段正在做的事,用過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí),wasdoing符合語(yǔ)境,故選D。C解析:由“now”可知用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí),主語(yǔ)She為第三人稱單數(shù),iswashing符合語(yǔ)境,故選C。D解析:由“whenthelightswentout”可知,此處指過(guò)去某一時(shí)刻正在做的事,用過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí),werehaving符合語(yǔ)境,故選D。C解析:由“now”可知用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí),主語(yǔ)Myfather為第三人稱單數(shù),isreading符合語(yǔ)境,故選C。四、現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)辨析(61-80題)C解析:由“twice”可知用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí),haveread符合語(yǔ)境,故選C。C解析:由“forfiveyears”可知用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí),haslived符合語(yǔ)境,故選C。B解析:由“l(fā)astyear”可知用一般過(guò)去時(shí),went符合語(yǔ)境,havebeenthere表示“去過(guò)那里”,但答語(yǔ)中已有明確過(guò)去時(shí)間狀語(yǔ),用一般過(guò)去時(shí)即可,故選B。C解析:由“yet”可知用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)的否定形式,hasn’tfinished符合語(yǔ)境,故選C。D解析:havebeento表示“去過(guò)某地(已回來(lái))”,havegoneto表示“去了某地(未回來(lái))”,由“threetimes”可知,此處指去過(guò)長(zhǎng)城已回來(lái),故選D。C解析:由“Heislookingforthemeverywhere”可知,丟失鑰匙的動(dòng)作對(duì)現(xiàn)在造成影響,用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí),haslost符合語(yǔ)境,故選C。D解析:howlong引導(dǎo)的問(wèn)句,謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞需用延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞,buy為短暫性動(dòng)詞,其延續(xù)性形式為have,此處用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí),havehad,故選D。C解析:由“Shewillsendittomorrow”可知,寫信的動(dòng)作已完成,用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí),haswritten符合語(yǔ)境,故選C。C解析:由“since2020”可知用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí),havestudied符合語(yǔ)境,故選C。C解析:由“foralongtime”可知用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)的否定形式,haven’tseen符合語(yǔ)境,故選C。C解析:由“just”可知用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí),havefinished符合語(yǔ)境,故選C。C解析:havegoneto表示“去了某地(未回來(lái))”,由“Hewillbebackinaweek”

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