2025-2026學(xué)年高二上學(xué)期期末模擬卷卷01（人教版）英語(yǔ)（考試時(shí)間：120分鐘試卷滿分：150分）考生注意：1．答題前，請(qǐng)務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)用黑色字跡的簽字筆或鋼筆分別填寫在試題卷和答題紙規(guī)定的位置上。2.答題時(shí)，請(qǐng)按照答題紙上“注意事項(xiàng)”的要求，在答題紙相應(yīng)的位置上規(guī)范作答，在本試題卷上的作答一律無(wú)效。3．測(cè)試范圍：選擇性必修一-選擇性必修二(人教版2019)4.難度系數(shù)：0.65。5．考試結(jié)束后，將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。第一部分聽力（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）注意，聽力部分答題時(shí)請(qǐng)先將答案標(biāo)在試卷上，聽力部分結(jié)束前你將有兩分鐘的時(shí)間將答案轉(zhuǎn)涂到答題卡上。第一節(jié)（共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分）聽下面5段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽完每段對(duì)話后，你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來(lái)回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話僅讀一遍。1．Whatwillthespeakersdothisweekend?A．Seeamovie. B．Walkonthebeach. C．Flykitesinthepark.2．Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?A．Amedicalresearch. B．ANobelPrizewinner. C．Anewbook.3．Whydoesthemanapologize?A．Fortheovercharge. B．Forthewrongdish. C．Fortheterriblefood.4．WhatisthepurposeofAnna’scall?A．Toseekassistance. B．Toextendaninvitation. C．Tomakerecommendations.5．Whatdoesthemanadvise?A．Changingapartner. B．Stayinginthesituation. C．Reportingtothemanager.第二節(jié)（共15小題；每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分）聽下面5段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有2至4個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白前，你將有5秒鐘的時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題；聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。聽下面一段對(duì)話，回答第6和第7題。6．Whatarethespeakersmainlydiscussing?A．Acomputermuseum.B．Advancesincomputertechnology.C．Alibrarywithexamplesofoldtechnology.7．WhatisthePowerBook100?A．A$700,000computer. B．Amachinefrom1976. C．Theoriginalportablecomputer.聽下面一段對(duì)話，回答第8至第10題。8．WhatcanMr.GoPizzado?A．Deliverpizzaatnight.B．Offerfivekindsofpizzas.C．Makeapizzainashorttime.9．Whereisthemachine?A．IntheUS. B．InItaly. C．IntheUK.10．Whatdoesthewomansayaboutthemachine?A．Itisconvenient. B．Itmightnotbepopular. C．Itwillcertainlysucceed.聽下面一段對(duì)話，回答第11至第13題。11．Whatisthemandoing?A．Attendingaprogram. B．Givingaspeech. C．Makingasurvey.12．Whatistheteamdevelopingthetoolfor?A．Gettinganeyesighttest. B．Helpingtheblindseeagain. C．Preventingblindnessinbabies.13．Whatisinstalledinsidetheglasses?A．Achip. B．Apicture. C．Acamera.聽下面一段對(duì)話，回答第14至第16題。14．Wheredidthewomangolastnightbeforegettinghome?A．Toafriend’s. B．Toacinema. C．Toastore.15．Whathappenedwhenthewomancametothedoor?A．Thedooropened. B．Herkeywasmissing. C．Sheheardanoise.16．WhowasKarl?A．Thegatekeeper.B．Thewoman’sneighbour.C．Thewoman’scolleague.聽下面一段獨(dú)白，回答第17至第20題。17．Whofirstdevelopedplasticonalargescale?A．AFrenchman. B．AnEnglishman. C．AnAmerican.18．Whatwastheadvantageofplasticcollars?A．Theydidn’twearouteasily.B．Theywereeasytowash.C．Theywerecomfortable.19．Whyweretheplastictoysagoodideaforsomemothers?A．Theywerecolorful. B．Theywerecheap. C．Kidspreferredthem.20．Whatistalkedaboutattheendofthespeech?A．Theexcitementcausedbyplastic.B．Differentusesofplastic.C．Theharmfulsideofplastic.第二部分閱讀理解（共兩節(jié),滿分50分）第一節(jié)（共15小題；每小題2.5分,滿分37.5分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該選項(xiàng)涂黑。AFourExcellentMuseumsforKidstoExploreAninjectionofknowledge,LeedsTheThackrayMuseumofMedicineinLeedsisgivingahugemakeoverrecently.ItfeaturesaVictorianstreetfullofrealsmellsandbugs,andpresentsshowsoftheimpactofsometerribleinfectiousdiseases—choleraandsmallpoxbeforevaccinations.Therearetalks,displays,gamesaswellassomeinformationabouthealthheroesovertheyears.Adults:￡12;childrenaged5-15:￡10;childrenunder5:free.Followthattrain,Walthamstow,LondonAhugesteamenginestandsattheentrancetothesmall,indoor-outdoorWalthamstowPumphouseMuseum.Two1967VictoriaLinecarriagessitsidebysidewiththecabsopentothewould-betraindrivers.FiremanFrankdisplaysthefireenginefeaturedinTVprogramssuchasLondon’sBurning.Freeentrance.Lifethroughalens,EdinburghTheCameraObscuraandWorldofIllusionsexperienceinEdinburghpresentsauniqueviewofthecityinthepast.Withover100interactiveexhibitsonfivefloors,itiscompletelykid-friendlywithno“don’ttouch”signs.There’saperspectiveroomwhereyoungerchildrencandancewiththeirownshadow,matchtheirfacewithamonkey’s,servetheirheadonaplateandevenlieonashark.Adults:￡16;childrenaged5-15:￡12;childrenunder5:free.Gobackintime,Chichester,WestSussexAnybodywhowantstosee,touchandevensmellwhatlifewaslikeinancienttimesshouldheadtotheWealdandDownlandLivingMuseum—amuseumwithruralbuildingsrangingfromearlymedievalEnglandtotheVictorianAge,andamultisensory,livingpresentation.Therearealsofarmanimalstovisit,awoodandplaygroundtoburnoffenergy,andtraditionalgamesinonebighouseifitrains.Familyticket:￡42.21．WhatisshownintheThackrayMuseumofMedicinerecently?A．VaccinationsusedtotreatCOVID-19. B．StreetsoftheVictorianperiod.C．Informationofinventors. D．Someepidemicsyearsago.22．Howmuchdoesitcostacouplewithachildoffivetoexperiencetheperspectiveroom?A．￡76. B．￡44. C．￡32. D．￡16.23．What’sthecommonsubjectofthefourmuseums?A．Protectingtheruralareas. B．Raisingawarenessofsafety.C．Learningaboutlifeinthepast. D．Inspiringchildrentolearnengineering.BChen-NingYang,bornin1922inHefei,China,isatoweringfigureintheworldoftheoreticalphysics.HisjourneybeganinChina,wherehecompletedhisundergraduateeducationattheNationalSouthwesternAssociatedUniversity,auniqueinstitutionformedduringtheSino-JapaneseWar.In1945,hemovedtotheUnitedStatesonascholarshipandearnedhisPh.D．fromtheUniversityofChicago.Yang’smostcelebratedachievementcamein1956whenheandhiscolleagueTsung-DaoLeeproposedthatinweaknuclearinteractions,paritymightnotbeconserved.Thisideachallengedafundamentallawofphysicsthatwaspreviouslythoughttobeunbreakable.Theirtheoreticalworkwasconfirmedexperimentallywithinayear,andin1957,YangandLeewerejointlyawardedtheNobelPrizeinPhysics,becomingthefirstChineselaureates.Thisrapidrecognitionisrareinthehistoryofscience.BeyondtheNobelPrize,Yang’scontributiontophysicsisprofoundandlasting.TogetherwithRobertMills,hedevelopedtheYang-Millsgaugetheory,whichbecameacornerstoneoftheStandardModelofparticlephysics.Thisframeworkisessentialforunderstandingthefundamentalforcesoftheuniverse.Yang’slifeisalsoastoryofculturalbridge-building.AfterretiringfromStonyBrookUniversityintheU.S.,hemadeasignificantdecisiontoreturntoChinain2003,resuminghisChinesecitizenshiplater.HesettledatTsinghuaUniversityinBeijing,dedicatinghiseffortstoadvancingscientificresearchandeducationinhishomeland.HeplayedacrucialroleinestablishingtheCenterforAdvancedStudyatTsinghua,guidinganewgenerationofChinesephysicists.ProfessorYangisnotonlyrespectedforhisscientificbrilliancebutalsoforhisdeepculturalinsight.HeoftenemphasizestheimportanceofbasicscienceandtheharmoniousintegrationofEasternandWesternscientifictraditions.Hislifeandworktrulyserveasabridgeconnectingdifferentculturesanderas.24．WhatwasthesignificanceofthetheoryproposedbyYangandLee?A．Itexplainedthestructureoftheatom.B．Itwasconfirmedaftermanydecadesofexperimentation.C．Itchallengedapreviouslyacceptedlawofphysics.D．ItwasthefoundationfortheYang-Millstheory.25．WhichofthefollowingbestdescribesChen-NingYang’scharacterasportrayedinthepassage?A．Asolitarygeniuswhopreferredtoworkalone.B．Apoliticianwhousedhisfamefordiplomaticpurposes.C．Abusinessmanwhoappliedsciencetopracticalapplications.D．Afigurewithglobalvisionandasenseofresponsibilitytohishomeland.26．Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A．ThelifeandmultifacetedcontributionsofChen-NingYang.B．ThelongandsuccessfulcareerofYangintheUnitedStates.C．ThefiercecompetitionbetweenYangandLeefortheNobelPrize.D．Thetechnicaldetailsoftheparitynon-conservationtheory.27．WhatcanweinferaboutYangfromhisdecisiontoreturntoChina?A．Hewantedtoenjoyamorerelaxedretirementlife.B．HefeltastrongcommitmenttocontributingtoChina’sscientificdevelopment.C．Helosthisinterestintheoreticalphysics.D．Heplannedtostartanewbusinessinhishomecountry.CAgroupoffarmersinNigeriaareusinganewmethodtogrowcropsfrommoisture(水汽)intheair.Themethod,knownasaeroponics,doesnotusesoil.Instead,plantrootshangintheairandtakeinnutrientsfromwatermist.Themethodcouldmakeabigdifferenceinplaceswherehugeamountsoflandhavebeenmadeunfarmable.BiochemistSamsonOgboleispopularlyknownasNigeria’ssmartfarmer.Heandhisteamaregrowingcropswithoutsoilatthetechnology-basedfarmtheystartedthreeyearsagoinAbeokuta.OgbolesaystheyareworkinghardtoendtheseasonalfoodshortageinNigeria.“Itisjustfarminganytimeduringtheyear,meaningwecanplantcropsanytimeduringtheyear,andwecanharvestanytimeduringtheyear.”Butsettinguptheaeroponicsfarmwasnoteasy.Itrequiredmorethan$180,000.AndpeopleinAbeokutaboycottedthisnontraditionalmethodoffarming.Ittookalotofefforttochangethosepeople’smindsaboutit.Infact,inNigeria,about30millionhectaresoffarmlandisbeingused,insteadofthe78.5millionhectaresrequiredforfoodsecurity.Inthenorth,only49percentofthelandisfertile,asituationthatworriestraditionalfarmers.Aeroponics,however,doesnotrequiretraditionalfarmworkormuchland.Nutrientsfortheplantsarecontrolledbyarecyclingsystem,greatlyincreasingproductivity.Dr.PhillipOjo,Director-GeneraloftheNationalAgriculturalSeedsCouncil,saysthegovernmentwelcomesthenewfarmingmethod.Ojonotesthatwithaeroponics,farmerscanquicklyincreaseplantingmaterials.Theagriculturalindustryrepresentsabout40percentofNigeria’seconomy.Thegovernmentwantstogreatlyexpandthispercentage.Fornow,mostfarmerslackthetechnicalknowledgetoincreaseproductivity.Theyalsoneedaccesstohigh-qualityseedstoguarantee(保證)betterharvests.TechnologicallyskilledfarmerslikeSamsonOgboleareofferinganewwayforward.28．Whatcanbeknownaboutaeroponics?A．Itisnotaffectedbytheseasons. B．Ithelpscropsdrawnutrientsfromthesoil.C．Itwillmaketheconditionofthesoilworse. D．Itisaimedatbringingbackfarmland.29．WhyareOgboleandhisteamworkinghard?A．Toreducetheaeroponicsfarm.B．ToendtheseasonalfoodshortageinNigeria.C．Togetmoresupportfromothercountries.D．Tohelpthepoorallovertheworld.30．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“boycotted”meaninparagraph3?A．Welcomed. B．Approved. C．Obtained. D．Resisted.31．WhatisDr.PhillipOjo’sattitudetoaeroponics?A．Doubtful. B．Unclear. C．Supportive. D．Opposed.DImaginethatyouareinacrowdedplace.Youdonotnotice,butsomeoneiswatchingyouandlearnsyouriPhonepassword(密碼).Then,theystealyourphone.Suddenly,yourphotos,documents,financialinformation,andtherestofyourdigitallifehavebeentakenfromyou.Apple,theiPhonemaker,recentlyreleasedanupdatetoitsiOSoperatingsystem.IthasanewfeaturecalledStolenDeviceProtection(SDP).Thefeaturemakesitalotharderforphonethievestoopenthedeviceandaccessimportantfunctionsandsettings.Applesaysthefeatureaddsextrasecurityforusers.ItaddressesadrawbackthatthieveshaveusedtolockdeviceownersoutoftheirAppleaccounts,deletetheirphotosandotherfilesfromtheiriCloud,andtakemoneyfromtheirbankaccounts.SDPkeepstrackofauser’s“familiarlocations”,suchastheirhomeorworkplace.Italsoreducestheimportanceofpasswords.Instead,itfavors“biometric”(生物識(shí)別的)featuressuchasfacesorfingerprints,whicharealothardertocopy.IfathieftriestoeraseorresetaniPhone,thedevicewillrequireaFaceIDorTouchIDscantoconfirmthatthepersonistherightfulowner.Thenewfeaturedoesnotletsomeoneusethepasswordoranyotherbackupmethod.Anotherpartofthenewfeatureisdesignedtoslowdownthievestryingtochangesecuritysettings.Forexample,ifsomeonetriestosignoutofanAppleIDaccount,changethepasswordorresetthephoneinanunfamiliarlocation,theywillhavetoauthenticate(證實(shí))byusingFaceIDorTouchID,waitanhour,andthendoasecondfacialorfingerprintscan.ChanginganAppleIDpassword,updatingAppleIDsecuritysettings,addingorremovingFaceorTouchID,andturningofftheFindMydevicefeatureorStolenDeviceProtectionalsowillleadtothisfeature.32．Whatisthefunctionofparagraph1?A．Toremindreaderstobecautious.B．Toexplainhowpasswordtheftdirectlycausesdeviceloss.C．Tosetaphone-stealingscene.D．Tointroducethefollowingtext.33．WhatisspecialaboutSDP?A．ItsecuresAppleaccountswithremotelocking.B．Itpreventsthievesfromaccessingbankaccounts.C．ItstopsiCloudfilesfrombeingdeleted.D．Itmakesthievesnoteasytoenterthephone.34．WhatdoesSDPrequireforresettingastoleniPhone?A．AnAppleIDaccount. B．Identityconfirmation.C．Previouspasswords. D．Anewsecuritysetting.35．Whatdoesthepassagemainlytalkabout?A．Usageofbiometricfeatures. B．Apple’siOSoperatingsystem.C．iPhone’santi-theftmeasure. D．AppleIDsecuritysettings.第二節(jié)（共5小題,每小題2.5分,共12.5分）閱讀下面短文,從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。MasterbodylanguageinpublicspeakingInpublicspeaking,bodylanguagecanmakeorbreakyourpresentation.Confidentbodylanguage,likestandingtall,helpsyouestablishtrustandconnectionwithyouraudience.36Whenusedcorrectly,bodylanguagebecomesapowerfultoolforstrengtheninginteraction.Soexplorekeytechniquestoimproveyournonverbalcommunicationskillsinpublicspeaking.Practiceinfrontofamirror.Oneofthemosteffectivewaystoimprovebodylanguageisthroughself-observation.Practicinginfrontofamirrorallowsyoutoobserveyourposes,facialexpressions,andgesturesinrealtime.37.Matchbodylanguagewithyourspeechforimpact.Effectivecommunicationhappenswhenyourverbalmessagesperfectlymatchyournonverbaldelivery.38Whenyou’redeliveringamessageofenthusiasm,yourfacialexpressionsandgesturesshouldrevealthatenergy.Similarly,calmbodylanguagehelpsprojectreliabilitywhenyou’respeakingaboutaserioustopic.Thisiscrucialinbuildingtrustwithyouraudience.39Pausing(停頓)attherightmomentwhilespeakinghelpsyoumanageyourpaceandavoidunnecessarywordslike“um”or“ah”,andcanalsostrengthenyourbodylanguage.Forexample,apausebeforedeliveringakeypointallowsyourfacialexpressionsandgesturestoattachsignificancetothemessage.Itgivesyoutimetomakemeaningfuleyecontactwithyouraudienceandallowsthemtoprocessyourwords.Employopengestures.40However,unnecessaryoruncontrolledmovementsmaycausedistractionsfromyourmessage.Thekeyistotrytouseopen,purposefulgesturesthatfeelnaturalandmatchyourwords.Opengestures,likeuncrossedarms,palmsup,andbroadhandmovements,signalopenness,confidence,andwarmth,helpingyouraudiencefeelmorecomfortable.A．Focusonintentionalmovements.B．Makeuseofstrategicshortsilence.C．Youcanusehandgesturestoillustrateprogress.D．Yourbodylanguageshouldstrengthenyourspeech.E．Thismakesyoumoreawareofyourbodylanguagepatterns.F．Gesturesdosupportcommunicationbyaddingemphasisandclarity.G．Bycontrast,nervoushabitslikeavoidingeyecontactcandistractlisteners.第三部分語(yǔ)言運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié),滿分30分）第一節(jié)（共15小題；每小題1分,共15分）閱讀下面短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。LastSunday,myclasswenttovisittheYuanLongpingMemorialHall.WeallknewMr.Yuanwasagreatscientistwhohelpedsolvethefoodproblemformanypeople.Ourteachertoldustotakenotebooksto41importantthingswelearned.?Whenwearrived,aguidegreeteduswarmly.ShetookustothefirsthallandshowedusphotosofMr.Yuan.Wesawhimworkinginthefields—healwaysworeasimplehatand42clothes.TheguidetoldusMr.Yuanspentmostofhislife43hybridrice.Eveninhis80s,hestillwenttothefieldseverydaytocheckthecrops.Sometimeshewouldstayinthefieldsthewhole44towatchhowthericegrew.?Inanotherroom,thereweresomeofMr.Yuan’soldthings:abrokennotebook,ausedpen,andapairofmuddyshoes.Thenotebookwasfullofhis45aboutriceresearch.IfeltmovedwhenIlookedatthesethings—theyshowedhowhardMr.Yuanworked.Aclassmateofmineeventookaphotoofthenotebookto46it.?Then,wewatchedashortvideo.IttoldthestoryofhowMr.Yuan47hybridrice.Atfirst,manypeoplethoughtitwasimpossible.ButMr.Yuannevergaveup.Afteryearsofhardwork,hefinally48.Hisricecouldfeedmillionsmorepeople.Thevideomademanyofus49—wewereallproudofhim.?Beforeweleft,wewrotedownourfeelingsonawall.Iwrote,“Mr.Yuan,youareourhero.Wewilllearnfromyour50andkeepworkinghard.”O(jiān)nthewaybacktoschool,myclassmatesandItalkedalot.Weallagreedthatthisvisitwasvery51.WelearnednotonlyaboutMr.Yuan’sachievementsbutalsoabouthisspiritof52.?IthinkeveryoneshouldrememberMr.Yuan.Hisworkhaschangedtheworldforthebetter,andhisstorywill53ustotryourbestforalongtime.Thistripmademeunderstandthattruesuccesscomesfromhardworkand54toone’sdream.IdecidedtostudyhardersothatIcan55somethingusefulforourcountrytoo.?41．A．writedown B．lookfor C．throwaway D．giveup?42．A．clean B．expensive C．simple D．beautiful?43．A．studying B．selling C．eating D．buying?44．A．night B．day C．week D．month?45．A．drawings B．notes C．stories D．poems?46．A．forget B．hide C．remember D．lose?47．A．found B．lost C．forgot D．hid?48．A．failed B．succeeded C．stopped D．left?49．A．cry B．smile C．shout D．laugh?50．A．laziness B．kindness C．hardness D．courage?51．A．boring B．useless C．meaningful D．difficult?52．A．givingup B．keepingon C．showingoff D．turningback?53．A．encourage B．stop C．warn D．frighten?54．A．gift B．hope C．devotion D．doubt?55．A．make B．do C．have D．get?（共10小題；每小題1.5分,滿分15分）AlbertEinstein,whoisperhapsthegreatestscientistinmodernphysics,isoftenconsideredoneofthesmartestmenwhoeverlived.Hemadenumerous56(contribution)totheworld,themostwell-known57(be)thegeneraltheoryofrelativityandthefamousformulaE=mc2.Einsteinwasnotonlyagenius;hewasa58(courage)andkindfigurelovedbymanypeople.ThisgentlegeniuswasborninGermanyon14March1879.Whenhewas16,hetriedtoenteruniversityinSwitzerland,butfailedduetohislowscoresinthegeneralpartoftheentranceexam,59obtainingexceptionalscoresinmathsandphysics.Afterstudyingforanotheryear,hemanagedtopasstheexam,60(enter)universityin1896andgraduatingin1900.Aftertwoyearsoflookingforworkasateacher,EinsteintookajobasaclerkintheSwisspatentoffice.Whileworkingthere,outofastrongpassionforknowledge,hecontinuedtostudy,earningadoctorateinphysicsin1905.Thatsameyear,61waslaterrecordedasamiracleyearinscience,hepublishedfourextraordinaryphysicspapers.Followingthis,he62(gradual)becamefamousthroughouttheworldasthenewIsaacNewton.Afterfouryears,hewasabletoquithisjobatthepatentofficeandenterresearchfull-timeatauniversity.In1922,he63(award)the1921NobelPrizeforPhysicsforhis64(explain)ofthephotoelectriceffect.Tothepublic,hewasseenasaslightlyodd-lookingbutkindandfunnyman.Hehadathickmoustacheandlongwhitehair,whichsometimesstoodonendasthoughhehadjustreceived65electricshock.On18April1955,itwasreportedthatEinsteinhadpassedaway,andthewholeworldmournedthegreatlossofabrilliantscientist第四部分寫作（共兩節(jié)，滿分40分）第一節(jié)（滿分15分）66．在學(xué)校剛舉辦的Sci-TechInnovationdesigncompetition中，你設(shè)計(jì)的一款老人智能陪護(hù)機(jī)器人榮獲一等獎(jiǎng)。請(qǐng)以“MyIntelligentRobotfortheElderly”為題寫一篇英語(yǔ)短文，內(nèi)容包括：1.設(shè)計(jì)理由；2.功能介紹；3.你的期望。注意：字?jǐn)?shù)不少于100字。MyIntelligentRobotfortheElderly____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________第二節(jié)（滿分25分）67．閱讀下列材料，根據(jù)其內(nèi)容和所給段落開頭語(yǔ)續(xù)寫兩段，使之成為一篇完整的知文。SheldonCooper,anine-year-oldboywithagreatmind,foundhimselfinadifficultsituation.Hisfavoritescientifictoolhadbroken,andreplacingitrequiredalargeamountofmoney.Hismotherpolitelysaid,“Ifyouwantit,youwillhavetoearnityourself.”So,Sheldonstartedwhathecalled“TheMoneyProject”—usingsciencetodotheeverydayjobofdeliveringnewspapers.Ashehadplanned,Sheldon’smethodwasspecial.Hespentdaysdoingresearch.Hestudiedtheweightofthenewspaper,plannedthebestdeliveryrouteusingmaps,andevenfoundthebestthrowingangleforeachhouse.Hisplanningboardwascoveredinnotesanddrawings,lookingmorelikeacomplexpuzzlethanasimplejobplan.OnhisfirstMonday,helefthomewithhispreparedbasket.Thefirstchallengeappearedimmediately:thefamilybicyclewastoolargeforhim.Afterthreefailedattemptstorideit,hedecidedtowalk,pullingthebasketofnewspapersbehindhim.Butthebasketwassoheavythathesoonfelttootiredtocontinue.Hequicklythoughtofasolution.Usinganoldboard,fourwheelsfrombrokentoys,andsomerope,hebuiltasimplehomemadecart.Nowhecouldpullthepaperseasily.Then,theweather,Sheldonhadassumedclearweather,turnedoutdifferentfromhisforecasts.Alightrainbegantofall.Sheldonimmediatelycoveredthenewspaperbasketwiththeplastichehadprepared.Thissimpleactionpreventedwhatcouldhavebeenarealproblem.Despitetheselittleepisodes(小插曲),hisfirstdeliverieswereperfect,andhefeltpleased.Thefinalchallengecameat17thElmStreet.Hisgoalwasthewelcomemat,butalarge,sleepingdogwaslyingrightontopofit.Sheldonknewgettingcloserwastoodangerous.Fromwherehestood,hecouldnotthrowthepaperproperly.Hestoodstill,hiscarefullymadeplanfallingapartbeforethisunexpectedproblem.注意：1.續(xù)寫詞數(shù)應(yīng)為150個(gè)左右；2.請(qǐng)按如下格式在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置作答。Afteramomentofpanic,Sheldon’sscientificmindtookover.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Weekslater,“TheMoneyProject”finallypaidoff.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________2025-2026學(xué)年高二上學(xué)期期末模擬卷02（人教版）2025-2026學(xué)年高二上學(xué)期期末模擬卷01（人教版）英語(yǔ)·全解全析（考試時(shí)間：120分鐘試卷滿分：150分）考生注意：1．答題前，請(qǐng)務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)用黑色字跡的簽字筆或鋼筆分別填寫在試題卷和答題紙規(guī)定的位置上。2.答題時(shí)，請(qǐng)按照答題紙上“注意事項(xiàng)”的要求，在答題紙相應(yīng)的位置上規(guī)范作答，在本試題卷上的作答一律無(wú)效。3．測(cè)試范圍：選擇性必修一-選擇性必修二(人教版2019)4.難度系數(shù)：0.65。5．考試結(jié)束后，將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。第一部分聽力（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）注意，聽力部分答題時(shí)請(qǐng)先將答案標(biāo)在試卷上，聽力部分結(jié)束前你將有兩分鐘的時(shí)間將答案轉(zhuǎn)涂到答題卡上。第一節(jié)（共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分）聽下面5段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽完每段對(duì)話后，你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來(lái)回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話僅讀一遍。1．Whatwillthespeakersdothisweekend?A．Seeamovie. B．Walkonthebeach. C．Flykitesinthepark.【答案】C【原文】M:Hey,Sally,let’sdosomethingfunthisweekend.Howaboutwatchingamovie?W:Thatsoundsnice,butI’drathergoforawalkonthebeachorflykitesinthepark.M:Goodidea.Let’sflykitesinthepark.2．Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?A．Amedicalresearch. B．ANobelPrizewinner. C．Anewbook.【答案】B【原文】W:DoyouknowDrewWeissmanfromtheUnitedStateswhohaswon2023NobelPrize?M:Notasurprise.Hehasmadegreatachievementsinmedicine.3．Whydoesthemanapologize?A．Fortheovercharge. B．Forthewrongdish. C．Fortheterriblefood.【答案】B【原文】M:Sorry,Miss.Wedidn’tnoticeweservedawrongdish.Thewaiterwasalittlebitbusy.W:It’sOK.Anyhow,thefoodisgood.4．WhatisthepurposeofAnna’scall?A．Toseekassistance. B．Toextendaninvitation. C．Tomakerecommendations.【答案】A【原文】W:Hello,Charles.Annaspeaking.I’mplanningtobuyawatchforBob’sadultparty.Butit’salittlebitovermybudget.Canwebuyittogether?M:Sure.5．Whatdoesthemanadvise?A．Changingapartner. B．Stayinginthesituation. C．Reportingtothemanager.【答案】C【原文】W:Nancydidn’tcompleteherpartagain.M:It’simpossibletochangeaprojectpartnerrightnow.Butwhynottalktoyourmanageraboutit?W:Shemightgetangry.M:It’sbetterthanstayinginthissituation.第二節(jié)（共15小題；每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分）聽下面5段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有2至4個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白前，你將有5秒鐘的時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題；聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。聽下面一段對(duì)話，回答第6和第7題。6．Whatarethespeakersmainlydiscussing?A．Acomputermuseum.B．Advancesincomputertechnology.C．Alibrarywithexamplesofoldtechnology.7．WhatisthePowerBook100?A．A$700,000computer. B．Amachinefrom1976. C．Theoriginalportablecomputer.【答案】6．A7．C【原文】W:So,getthis.There’snowaMacMuseum.M:Whatdoyoumean?W:Thisboyandhisfatherareshowing200ApplecomputersinanoldlibrarythattheyturnedintotheMaineTechnologyMuseum.There’sacomputerfrom1976thatstillworks.M:Ididn’tevenknowthatcomputersweremadebefore1980.W:Therearefewerthan70ofthoseonesleft,andthey’resellingforaround$900,000ontheInternet.M:Whatelsedotheyhave?W:SomethingcalledanAppleLisa2/5.LisaisthedaughterofSteveJobs,thefounderofApple.There’salsoaPowerBook100,whichissaidtobethefirstlaptop.M:Wow,I’dlovetogotoseethemall.聽下面一段對(duì)話，回答第8至第10題。8．WhatcanMr.GoPizzado?A．Deliverpizzaatnight.B．Offerfivekindsofpizz