試卷第=page11頁，總=sectionpages33頁【10套打包】成都石室聯(lián)合中學(xué)中考第一次模擬考試英語試題含答案中考英語第一次模擬測試試卷第I卷（兩大題，共49分）一、單項(xiàng)填空（共10小題；每小題1分，共10分）從A，B，C，D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并填寫在答題卷相應(yīng)的位置上．1．（1分）﹣Doyouenjoyyourselfattheconcert？﹣Yes．Ihaveneverbeento_____onebefore．（）A．a(chǎn)better B．thebest C．a(chǎn)worse D．theworst2．（1分）﹣Excuseme，butcanyoutellmewherethenearestbankis？﹣Just________goingfortwomoreblocksandyou'llseeit．（）A．keep B．tokeep C．keeping D．keeps3．（1分）﹣Millie，________doyoutakethecourseinDIY？﹣EverySaturdayafternoon．（）A．howlong B．howfar C．howmuch D．howoften4．（1分）Givemeachance，________I'llproveittoyou．（）A．a(chǎn)nd B．till C．though D．while5．（1分）﹣Couldyougivemeafew______onhowtospendthecomingsummerholiday？﹣OK．Letmesee．（）A．hobbies B．a(chǎn)dvice C．suggestions D．information6．（1分）﹣IsMikecomingtothefashionshowtomorrow？﹣﹣I'mnotsure．He______notcome．（）A．must B．can C．may D．should7．（1分）Thedeskisinamess．Wouldyoupleaseyourbooks？（）A．takeup B．takeaway C．takeon D．takeoff8．（1分）Afterworkinghardbitbybitforalongtime，TuYouyouwontheNobelPrizeinherseventies．（）A．successfully B．widely C．especially D．rapidly9．（1分）一Whatdoyouthinkofthefilm？一It'sgreat．Itshows．（）A．whattheearthwillbelikeintwentyyears B．howshouldhumanslivewithanimals C．whathumanshavedoneinthepast D．howlongtheearthhasbecomelikethis10．（1分）﹣WasSusanreallysorryforwhatshehaddone？﹣．（）A．Notreally B．welldone C．Nevermind D．Goahead二、完形填空（共1小題；每小題10分，共10分）請認(rèn)真閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑．11．（10分）WhenCharlesLeehandedmethesmallrednotebookin1974，hechangedmylife．"Whiletravelling，youshouldkeepnotesonthethingsyouseeanddo．（1），youwillforgetthemsomeday，"heexplained．IwasstayinginhishousewhentravellinginEngland．Itookhis（2）．Iwroteinthenotebookeverydayduringthehomestayandbacktouniversity．Irecordedweekendtrips，myprofessorsandideasaboutmylifeandfuture．WhenIwrote，Iwonderedaboutmy（3）andpurpose．Whowouldreadthis？WasIrecordingeventsandideasjustasaremindertomemory，orwastheresomelargerpurposeforthis（4）exercise？Igotabigpictureforthetask．Iwasrecordingevents，thoughts，wordsthatwere（5）tomylife．I（6）afuturemesittingdowntoreadthepages．Iwonderedwhatitwouldfeelliketoreadthosewordslater．IfilledthenotebookCharlesgaveme．Iboughtanewoneand（7）it．Thenanotherandanother．Recently，Idecidedtolookthroughmynotebooksinthepast42years．Charleshadbeen（8）．Irememberedthebig（9），thecentralhappenings，butoneachpageweredetailsIhad（10）．Ihadn'twritteneveryday，butIalwayspickedupthe（11）whenitfeltimportant．Ioftenwroteinthematschool（12）mystudentswerewriting．Iwantedtopassonthe（13）Charleshadgivenme．Thesewritingsformedacontinuous（14）betweenmypast，present，andfuturethrougheventsinmylife．Ittookseverallongeveningstoreadthroughmynotebooks．AsIread，Isuddenlyrealizedtheyareagifttothe（15）me﹣﹣﹣﹣﹣IamnowthepersonIwaswritingtothroughoutthoseyears．（1）A．SoB．InsteadC．MoreoverD．Otherwise（2）A．donationB．rewardC．a(chǎn)dviceD．promise（3）A．listenersB．readersC．studentsD．professors（4）A．dailyB．weeklyC．monthlyD．yearly（5）A．commonB．importantC．practicalD．similar（6）A．imaginedB．rememberedC．enjoyedD．expected（7）A．wroteB．filledC．gatheredD．increased（8）A．patientB．seriousC．rightD．wrong（9）A．mistakesB．problemsC．a(chǎn)ccidentsD．events（10）A．forgottenB．a(chǎn)voidedC．keptD．improved（11）A．drawingB．travellingC．readingD．writing（12）A．whenB．untilC．beforeD．a(chǎn)fter（13）A．notebookB．houseC．lessonD．effort（14）A．productionB．connectionC．instructionD．situation（15）A．lateB．pastC．presentD．future三、閱讀理解（共4小題，共24分）請認(rèn)真閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑．12．（4分）ThecontentsbelowaretakenfromthebookExtraReadingforMiddleSchools．ContentsModule1OurteachersUnit1Rememberingteachers………………1Unit2Feelingnew………………7Unit3Atschoolinthepast…13Unit4Themeaningofteaching……………19ModuleTask………25Module2TrainsandtravelUnit5Happyholidays………26Unit6Atrain﹣lover'stravelpan…………32Unit7Traintimes……………38Unit8Ilove……44ModuleTask……50Module3ExperimentsUnit9Inthelaboratory………51Unit10Teachyourchildscience…………57Unit11Missingboy……………63Unit12Safetytips………………69ModuleTask………75Module4TrainsandtravelUnit13Reporttotheschool………………76Unit14Adiscussion…………82Unit15Onlinechatting……88Unit16Thefuture……………94ModuleTask……100（1）Whatskilldoesthisbookhelpstudentswith？A．Listening．B．Speaking．C．Reading．D．Writing．（2）Ifyouwanttolearnaboutschoolinoldtimes，whichpagewillyouturnto？A．Page13．B．Page44．C．Page57．D．Page76．13．（6分）Stillinshock!Imovedaroundthehousepurposelesslytryingtodecidewhattoputintothesuitcases（行李箱）．Earlierthatevening，I'dreceivedacalltellingmethatmybrotherwaskilledinacarcrash．"Comeassoonasyoucan．"criedmymother．Iwantedtohurrytoheratonce．Butmyhusband，Larry，andIwerepackingtomovefromNewYorktoSeattle．Ourhousewasintotalmess．Supperdishessatonthekitchentable．Toyslayeverywhere．Ipurposelesslypickedthingsupandputthemdown．Mother'scryingwentthroughmyheadagainandagain．Larrycalledsomefriendstotellthemwhathadhappened．Someoneaskedtospeaktome．"Ifthere'sanythingIcando，letmeknow．"ButIdidn'tknowwhattoaskfor．Suddenly，thedoorbellrang．ItwasEmerson．HeandhiswifeDonnalivedintheblocknearby．"I'vecometocleanyourshoes，"hesaid．Iaskedhimtorepeat．"Donnahadtostaywiththebaby，"hesaid，"butwewanttohelpyou．Irememberwhenmyfatherdied，ittookmehourstocleanourshoesforthefuneral（葬禮）．Givemeallyourshoes．"Igatheredallourdirtyshoestothekitchen．Emersongottoworkrightaway．Watchinghimdevotinghimselftoonetaskhelpedmepullmyownthoughtsintoorder．Itoldmyselftowashclothesfirst．Then，LarryandIbathedthechildrenandputthemtobed．Onejobafteranother．Whenwereturnedtoclearthedishes，Emersonhadleft．Allourshoesstoodinalineagainstthewall，clean，shining．Icouldn'thelpcrying．Earlynextmorning，weleftfortheairportwithallthejobsdone．NowwheneverIhearofafriendwho'slostalovedone，Inolongercallwiththepoliteoffer，"Ifthere'sanythingIcando…"InsteadItrytothinkofonespecifictaskthatsuitsthatman'sneed，liketakingthedogtotheboardingkennel，orhouse﹣sittingduringthefuneral．Ifthepersonasks，"HowdidyouknowIneededthatone？"Ireply，"Becauseamanoncecleanedmyshoes．"（1）Thewriterdidn'tknowwhattoputintothesuitcasesbecause．A．shecouldn'tdoitonherownB．shewastoosadtodoanythingC．shewantedtotakeeverythingtoSeattleD．shewasnotgoodathousework（2）Here'satimelineofwhathappenedinthestory．Whichoftheeventsshouldgointheemptyboxabove？A．Emersoncametocleantheshoes．B．Thecouplebathedthechildren．C．TheyclearedthesupperdishesD．Thewriterfoundtheshoescleaned．（3）Ifoneofherfriendshaslostalovedone，whatwillthewriterprobablyNOTdo？A．Callherfriendtoaskwhatshecando．B．Lookafterherfriend'syoungchildren．C．Takeherfriend'sdogtotheboardingkennel．D．Offerherfriendhouse﹣sittingduringthefuneral．14．（6分）SinceMay12，acomputervirusnamedWannaCryhasinfected（感染）morethan300，000computersinover150countries，accordingtoReuters．WannaCryisspreadbyusingaweaknessinMicrosoft'sWindowsoperatingsystem．Oncethevirusgetsintothecomputer，itlocksallthepapersandaskstheuserformoneytounlockthem．Atfirst，itasksfor$300，butiftheuserdoesn'tsendthemoneyin72hours，thepricedoubled，Papersarelockedforeveriftheuserdoesn'tpayinsevendays．Thevirushasbroughthadresults．Forexample，intheUK，thevirusleftthecountry'sNationalHealthServiceinamess．Somehospitalshadtocancelpatientappointments（預(yù)約），reportedTheTelegraph．InChina，thevirushashitthousandsofcomputers，accordingtoQihoo360．Oneofthemosthard﹣hitgroupsinQiuwereuniversityusers．Manystudents'graduationpaperswerelocked．Theyfeltnervousandfrightened．Alsomanygasstationswereseriouslyhit，andthepaymentsystemdidn'twork．WanaCryisthelatestexampleofthecybersecurity（網(wǎng)絡(luò)安全）problem．MatthewHickey（whosetupthesecuritycompanyHackerHouse）said，"Theattackisnotsurprising．Itshowsthatmanyorganizationsdonotuseupdates（更新）fastenough．"Accordingtoasurvey，nearlyhalfofthepeoplesaid，"Wearenotsatisfiedwiththewaysoftwareupdateswork．"AsChinaDailywrote，"Wecan'tcompletelyprotectourcomputersagainstthesekindsofviruses，asthiscatandmousegamewillcontinueforever．Thebestchoiceformostusersistotakecareonlineandalwaysinstall（安裝）softwareupdates．"（1）IfyourpapersarelockedbyWannaCry，howmuchdoyouneedtopaytounlockthematfirst？A．﹩150．B．﹩300．C．﹩450．D．﹩600．（2）Accordingtothepassage，thewritershowsthebadresultsby．A．givingreasonsB．givingexamplesC．comparingcomputersD．comparingnumber（3）Fromthelasttwoparagraphs，wecanknowthat．A．MatthewHickeythinkstheattackoncomputersisverysurprisingB．a(chǎn)llthepeoplearepleasedwiththewaysoftwareupdateworkC．thecomputerscanbecompletelyprotectedagainstthesevirusesD．weshouldtakecareonlineandupdatesoftwarefastenough．15．（8分）Wespendaboutone﹣thirdofourlivesasleep．Thismaysoundlikealotoftime，butitisnotwasted．Ourbodiesneedsleeptostayhealthy．Notgettingenoughasleepcanmakeussick．Sleepandourimmune（免疫）systemTheimmunesystemprotectsthebodyfromdiseasesandinfections（傳染）．Notgettingenoughsleephurtsthisprotectivesystem．TheMayoClinicisaresearchhospitalintheUnitedStates．Itswebsiteexplainsthatwhenwesleepourbodiesproduceproteins（蛋白質(zhì)）thatsupportsleepandhelpusfightinfections．Theyaddthatinfection﹣fightingantibodies（抗體）arereducedduringperiodswhenyoudon'tgetenoughsleep．AnewstudyfromtheUniversityofWashingtonintheU．S．seemstoconfirmthis．Dr．NathanielWatsonwastheleadwriterofthestudy．Watsonsayshisstudyshowsthattheimmunesystemworksbestwhenthebodygetsenoughsleep．Forthestudy，Watsonandhisteamstudied11pairsoftwins．Thisisanimportantdifferencefromothersleepstudies．Otherresearchdidnotstudytwins．Researchersfoundthatthetwinwhosleptlesshadaweakerimmunesystem．Watsonsayshisstudyshowedforthefirsttimethatalong﹣termlack（缺乏）ofsleepshutsdownpartsoftheimmunesystem．Hesayspartsthatmovewhitebloodcellsaroundthebodyareinfluenced．Whitebloodcellsfightinfectionsinthebody．Watson'sstudyprovidesmoreevidencethatsleepisimportantto"overallhealth"．Andsleepisespeciallyimportanttoimmunehealth．TheresearcherspublishedtheirfindingsinthemagazineSleep．Howmuchsleepisenough？Tostayingoodhealth，expertsattheMayoClinicsaythatadultsshouldget7to8hoursofsleep．Teenagersneed9to10hours．Andschool﹣agedchildrenmayneedmorethan10hoursofsleepanight．Expertssayoursleepbecomespoorinour30s．Bythetimewereachour50s，theaveragepersonhaslost50percentoftheirabilitytohavearestfulsleep．Thesepeoplealsohavetroublefallingasleepandstayingasleepthroughthenight．Frommiddleageon，theysaytheseproblemsonlygetworse，andtheycaninfluenceourhealth．Signsyoumaynotbegettingenoughsleep●You'realwayshungryoryou'vegainedweight．●Youhavetroublemakingdecisions．●Youhavetroublerememberingthings．●Yourskindoesn'tlookgood．●Youarehavingtroubleseeing．（1）Fromthefirstthreeparagraphsweknowthat．A．itisawastetospendaboutone﹣thirdofourlivesasleepB．we'llbecomeseriouslyillifwedon'thaveenoughsleepC．enoughsleepdoesgoodtoinfection﹣fightingantibodiesD．immunesystemisprotectedwhenpeoplebegintosleep（2）FromWatson'sstudy，weknow．A．enoughsleephelpstheimmunesystemworkwellB．thestudyoftwinsisakindofcommonsleepstudyC．twinsneedlesssleepbuthavestrongerimmunesystemD．sleepingforalongtimeisimportanttoimmunehealth（3）Whichofthefollowingisrightaccordingtothepassage？A．Peopledon'tneed7to8hoursofsleepanightintheirfifties．B．Thelessyousleepeverynight，themoreweightyou'lllose．C．Teenagersshouldgetmorethan10hoursofsleepanight．D．Ifyourmemorygetsworse，youmaynotgetenoughsleep．（4）Whatwillprobablybewritteninthefollowingpart？A．Howtoimproveyoursleep！B．Howimportantenoughsleepis!C．Howamazingifyoulookgood!D．Howtoavoidtroubleofseeing！四、信息還原（共1小題；每小題5分，共5分）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)．選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)．16．（5分）A：Lookatthephoto．WetookitlastFridayafternoon．B：（1）A：HeisSandy'suncle．Heisateacherofanartschool．B：（2）A：Inthedancingroomofourschool．B：Isee．SandyisamemberoftheDancingClub．（3）A：Sandyandherclassmateswilltakepartinthisyear'sschoolshow．Theyaskedhimforhelp．B：That'sgood．Asweallknow，Sandyisgoodatacting，too．Ithinksheissuitableforenteringthefilmindustry．A：（4）Wouldyouliketobeinthefilmindustry，Paul？B：ThoughIlikeacting，I'dratherbeanartist．I'mgoodatdrawing，youknow．A：（5）Ihopeyourdreamcancometrue．B：Thanksalot．DoSandyandherclassmatespractisedancingeveryday？A：No．TheyonlypractiseonWednesdayandFridayafternoon．A．Whatdidherunclecometoourschoolfor？B．Whydidyoutakeit？C．Everybodysaysso．D．Who'sthemanbesideSandy？E．Goodidea．F．Soyouare．G．Wherewasthephototaken？第II卷（三大題，共51分）五、詞匯檢測（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）根據(jù)下列句子及所給漢語注釋或通過上下文，在答題卡標(biāo)有題號(hào)的橫線上，寫出空缺處各單詞的正確形式．每空只寫一詞．17．（1分）Somecomplainthatvisitorsaretoomuchstressontheenvironment．（cause）18．（1分）Peoplewhooftenlistthingstheyarethankfulforarehappierand．（healthy）19．（1分）Nevergiveup!Painalwayscomeswith．（成績）20．（1分）Whata（大）snow!Wecanmakeasnowmantomorrow．21．（1分）Thetemperaturealotlastnight．（下降）22．（1分）WhenyouthinkofVenice，doesitbringanyothercitytoyourmind？（歐洲的）23．（1分）Tom，lookatthesign!We'renottoparkourcarhere．（允許）24．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Bobisvery，andwealltrusthim．﹣﹣﹣Iagreewithyou．Henevertellslies．25．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Whoaretheyoungmen，Tom？﹣﹣﹣Theyareinourneighbourhood．Theyoftenhelpuswithourproblemsatweekendsforfree．26．（1分）﹣Icalledyoulastnight，buttherewasnoanswer．﹣Oh，Iamsorry．Iwasoutafterplayingbasketballforhoursandwenttobedearly．六、句子翻譯（共5小題；每小題3分，滿分15分）將下列句子譯成英語，并寫在答題卷上標(biāo)有題號(hào)的橫線上．27．（3分）火能給人們很多幫助，但有時(shí)火也是非常危險(xiǎn)的．28．（3分）3月30日下午，中國西部的一個(gè)森林著火了．29．（3分）大約3天后，這場大火終于被撲滅了．30．（3分）令人傷心的是，27名消防員和4名當(dāng)?shù)厝嗽诖蠡鹬惺チ松?1．（3分）在日常生活中，我們再怎么小心火也不為過．七、閱讀表達(dá)（共1小題，共6分）請認(rèn)真閱讀下面短文，用英語回答短文后的問題，并將答案寫在答題卡標(biāo)有題號(hào)的橫線上．32．（6分）Didyouknowthatyearshavetheirowncolours？PantoneColourInstituteisanorganizationthatgivescompaniesadviceaboutcolour．Andeveryyear，itpicksonethatrepresentstrends（趨勢）ininternationalculture．lastyear，Pantone'scolourwasabrightshadeofgreenthatitcalled"greenery"．Greenerymakespeoplethinkofnatureandgrowth．Thecolourrepresentshopeofchangingone'slifeforthebetterorcarefortheenvironment．Red，orangeandyellowareconsidered"warm"colourswhileblue，greenandpurpleare"cool"Butgreeneryhaselements（元素）ofboth；itsgreen，butitalsoincludesalotofyellow．Thismakesitabletogowellwithmanyothercolours．Pantone'sresearchersstartchoosingthecolouroftheyearaboutninemonthsbeforetheyearbegins．Theylookforacolourthatisalreadybeingusedmoreandmoreoften．Todecidethecolouroftheyear，theylookbeyondfashionandhomedecorating．Theystudyart，moviesandlotsofotherthings．TheypickonecolourtheyexpecttostaypopularandannouncetheirchoiceinDecemberforthefollowingyear．LivingCoral（珊瑚橙）isconsideredtobethecolourof2019．Thiscolourisfromthenature．Youmayseeitatthebottomoftheseaorintheskyatnightfall．Mostpeoplethinkitisthesymbolofexpectationandbeauty．Itcanbringpeopleaverycomfortableandpleasantfeeling．（1）Whopicksthecolor？（2）Whycangreenerymatchmanyothercolours？（3）DoyoulikeLivingCoral？Whyorwhynot？八、書面表達(dá)（共1題，滿分20分）33．（20分）今年是新中國成立70周年，作為一名中學(xué)生，你有責(zé)任和義務(wù)向你的外國朋友介紹中國．假定你是蘇華，你最近認(rèn)識(shí)的英國筆友David給你發(fā)了一封電子郵件，想要跟你了解一些情況，請認(rèn)真閱讀下面的郵件，根據(jù)信中的內(nèi)容及你的實(shí)際用英語回復(fù)．To：suhua@china．comFrom：davidsmith@Britain．comSubject：ThingsaboutChinaDearSuHua，Howareyou？IknowitisChina's70thbirthdaythisyear．I'dliketovisitChinathissummerholiday．Ihavesomequestions．Wouldyoupleasetellmethefollowingthings？●What'stheareaofChina？●What'sthecapitalofChina？What'sitlike？●WherecanIgoifIvisityourcapital？WhatcanIdothere？（atleast2places）●WhatkindoftransportshouldItakewhenIgoout？Why？Ilookforwardtohearingfromyousoon．Allthebest，David注意：1．對(duì)所有要點(diǎn)逐一陳述，適當(dāng)發(fā)揮．2．詞數(shù)90左右．開頭已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)．3．文中不得出現(xiàn)真實(shí)的人名、校名、地名等相關(guān)信息．DearDavid，Thankyousomuchforyouremail．I'mveryhappytotellyouaboutmycountry．______________．IhopeyouwillhaveagoodtimeinChina．Bestwishes，SuHua

參考答案與解析第I卷（兩大題，共49分）一、單項(xiàng)填空（共10小題；每小題1分，共10分）從A，B，C，D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并填寫在答題卷相應(yīng)的位置上．1．（1分）﹣Doyouenjoyyourselfattheconcert？﹣Yes．Ihaveneverbeento_____onebefore．（）A．a(chǎn)better B．thebest C．a(chǎn)worse D．theworst【分析】﹣﹣你在音樂會(huì)上過得愉快嗎？﹣﹣是的．我以前從沒有去過比這個(gè)更好的了．【解答】答案：A．根據(jù)題干，本句的意思是我以前從沒有去過比這個(gè)更好的了．根據(jù)Yes可知，本次的音樂會(huì)比以前的好，故排除CD；又根據(jù)句意可知，是將現(xiàn)在的音樂會(huì)和過去的相比較，應(yīng)用比較級(jí)．故選：A．【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考查形容詞比較級(jí)，掌握形容詞的比較級(jí)和最高級(jí)的用法需要了解語境和變化規(guī)則．2．（1分）﹣Excuseme，butcanyoutellmewherethenearestbankis？﹣Just________goingfortwomoreblocksandyou'llseeit．（）A．keep B．tokeep C．keeping D．keeps【分析】﹣﹣對(duì)不起，你能告訴我最近的銀行在哪里嗎？﹣﹣再繼續(xù)走兩個(gè)街區(qū)，你就會(huì)看到的．【解答】答案：A．根據(jù)Just________goingfortwomoreblocksandyou'llseeit，可知?jiǎng)釉~位于句首，這是一種表示一種建議的句子，所以句子是一個(gè)肯定祈使句，其構(gòu)成是：動(dòng)詞原形+其他．結(jié)合語境，"繼續(xù)走過兩個(gè)街區(qū)"是keepgoingfortwomoreblocks；故選：A．【點(diǎn)評(píng)】在做題時(shí)首先找出考點(diǎn)（肯定祈使句），然后再掌握用法（動(dòng)詞原形+其他）；固定結(jié)構(gòu)（takenotes）；再結(jié)合題干做出正確的選擇．3．（1分）﹣Millie，________doyoutakethecourseinDIY？﹣EverySaturdayafternoon．（）A．howlong B．howfar C．howmuch D．howoften【分析】Millie，你多久上一次DIY課？﹣﹣每個(gè)星期六下午．【解答】答案：D．考查頻度．句意：Millie，你多久上一次DIY課？﹣﹣每個(gè)星期六下午．howlong多久，提問一段時(shí)間；howfar多遠(yuǎn)，提問距離；howmuch多少，提問數(shù)量；howoften多久一次，提問頻率．根據(jù)題干EverySaturdayafternoon每個(gè)星期六下午．可知問的是頻率，所以應(yīng)說Millie，你多久上一次DIY課？故選D．【點(diǎn)評(píng)】理解各個(gè)選項(xiàng)的含義，及其用法的區(qū)別，根據(jù)具體內(nèi)容作答．4．（1分）Givemeachance，________I'llproveittoyou．（）A．a(chǎn)nd B．till C．though D．while【分析】給我一個(gè)機(jī)會(huì)，我會(huì)證明給你看．【解答】答案：A．考查連詞．a(chǎn)nd和，表示并列關(guān)系；till直到；though雖然，盡管；while當(dāng)…時(shí)候．結(jié)合句子"給我一個(gè)機(jī)會(huì)，我會(huì)證明給你看．"，在祈使句后，常用and連接一個(gè)簡單句，表示條件與結(jié)果的關(guān)系，它們在語法上是并列關(guān)系，但在意義上卻是主從關(guān)系，也可譯為"如果…就…"，故選A．【點(diǎn)評(píng)】連詞可以表并列、承接、轉(zhuǎn)折、因果、選擇、假設(shè)、比較、讓步等關(guān)系，要結(jié)合語境，選擇合適連詞用法．5．（1分）﹣Couldyougivemeafew______onhowtospendthecomingsummerholiday？﹣OK．Letmesee．（）A．hobbies B．a(chǎn)dvice C．suggestions D．information【分析】﹣你能給我一些關(guān)于如何度過即將到來的暑假的建議嗎？﹣好的，讓我看看．【解答】根據(jù)句意：﹣你能給我一些關(guān)于如何度過即將到來的暑假的建議嗎？﹣好的，讓我看看．結(jié)合選項(xiàng)，A．愛好B．建議C．建議D．信息，advice是不可數(shù)名詞，針對(duì)某一行動(dòng)提出的，suggestion，是可數(shù)名詞，針對(duì)某一問題，尤其是為解決困難或改進(jìn)工作提出的，afew修飾可數(shù)名詞．故選項(xiàng)C符合題意．故選：C．【點(diǎn)評(píng)】熟悉可數(shù)名詞的用法，結(jié)合題意給出答案．6．（1分）﹣IsMikecomingtothefashionshowtomorrow？﹣﹣I'mnotsure．He______notcome．（）A．must B．can C．may D．should【分析】﹣Mike明天會(huì)來時(shí)尚秀嗎？﹣我不確定．他也許不會(huì)來．【解答】答案：CA表示一定，必須；B表示可以，能夠；C表示也許，可能；D表示應(yīng)該．由I'mnotsure可知語氣是不確定的語氣，所以要用may表示推測"也許"，選C．【點(diǎn)評(píng)】此題首先要熟悉各情態(tài)動(dòng)詞的意思與用法，再結(jié)合句意判斷出正確的答案．7．（1分）Thedeskisinamess．Wouldyoupleaseyourbooks？（）A．takeup B．takeaway C．takeon D．takeoff【分析】辦公桌是一團(tuán)糟．請你拿走你的書好嗎？【解答】答案：B．考查動(dòng)詞短語．句意：辦公桌是一團(tuán)糟．請你拿走你的書好嗎？takeup拿起；takeaway拿走，帶走；takeon承擔(dān)；takeoff脫掉，離開．根據(jù)題干Thedeskisinamess．辦公桌是一團(tuán)糟．可知應(yīng)說請你拿走你的書好嗎？故選B．【點(diǎn)評(píng)】仔細(xì)分析句子的結(jié)構(gòu)，掌握一些固定用法，根據(jù)具體內(nèi)容作答．8．（1分）Afterworkinghardbitbybitforalongtime，TuYouyouwontheNobelPrizeinherseventies．（）A．successfully B．widely C．especially D．rapidly【分析】經(jīng)過了很長一段時(shí)間的努力工作，屠呦呦在她七十多歲的時(shí)候成功地獲得了諾貝爾獎(jiǎng)．【解答】答案：A．考查副詞詞義辨析．句意：經(jīng)過了很長一段時(shí)間的努力工作，屠呦呦在她七十多歲的時(shí)候成功地獲得了諾貝爾獎(jiǎng)．successfully成功地．widely廣泛地．especially尤其、特別．rapidly迅速地．根據(jù)題干后邊wontheNobelPrizeinherseventies在她七十多歲的時(shí)候獲得了諾貝爾獎(jiǎng)．可知應(yīng)該是成功地獲得．因此用副詞successfully成功地．故選A．【點(diǎn)評(píng)】了解各個(gè)選項(xiàng)的含義，再結(jié)合具體語境進(jìn)行選擇．9．（1分）一Whatdoyouthinkofthefilm？一It'sgreat．Itshows．（）A．whattheearthwillbelikeintwentyyears B．howshouldhumanslivewithanimals C．whathumanshavedoneinthepast D．howlongtheearthhasbecomelikethis【分析】﹣你覺得這部電影怎么樣？﹣太棒了．它展示了二十年后地球會(huì)是什么樣子．【解答】根據(jù)句意：﹣你覺得這部電影怎么樣？﹣太棒了．它展示了二十年后地球會(huì)是什么樣子．可知這是一個(gè)賓語從句，賓語從句要用陳述語序，故可排除B；inthepast是一般過去時(shí)，故選項(xiàng)C時(shí)態(tài)不對(duì)；become是短暫性動(dòng)詞，不能和howlong連用．只有選項(xiàng)A正確．故選：A．【點(diǎn)評(píng)】熟悉賓語從句的用法，結(jié)合題意，給出答案．10．（1分）﹣WasSusanreallysorryforwhatshehaddone？﹣．（）A．Notreally B．welldone C．Nevermind D．Goahead【分析】﹣﹣蘇珊真的為她所做的事感到難過嗎？﹣﹣不見得．【解答】答案：A．考查交際用語．句意"﹣﹣蘇珊真的為她所做的事感到難過嗎？﹣﹣不見得．"．A不見得．B干得好．C沒關(guān)系．D去吧、前進(jìn)．結(jié)合語境"蘇珊真的為她所做的事感到難過嗎？"，可知，應(yīng)該回答"不見得"，選A．【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查交際用語，在日常學(xué)習(xí)中要從實(shí)際情景交際中多練習(xí)，掌握一些習(xí)慣用語．結(jié)合語境，分析選項(xiàng)，選擇正確的回答，完成練習(xí)．二、完形填空（共1小題；每小題10分，共10分）請認(rèn)真閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑．11．（10分）WhenCharlesLeehandedmethesmallrednotebookin1974，hechangedmylife．"Whiletravelling，youshouldkeepnotesonthethingsyouseeanddo．（1）D，youwillforgetthemsomeday，"heexplained．IwasstayinginhishousewhentravellinginEngland．Itookhis（2）C．Iwroteinthenotebookeverydayduringthehomestayandbacktouniversity．Irecordedweekendtrips，myprofessorsandideasaboutmylifeandfuture．WhenIwrote，Iwonderedaboutmy（3）Bandpurpose．Whowouldreadthis？WasIrecordingeventsandideasjustasaremindertomemory，orwastheresomelargerpurposeforthis（4）Aexercise？Igotabigpictureforthetask．Iwasrecordingevents，thoughts，wordsthatwere（5）Btomylife．I（6）Aafuturemesittingdowntoreadthepages．Iwonderedwhatitwouldfeelliketoreadthosewordslater．IfilledthenotebookCharlesgaveme．Iboughtanewoneand（7）Bit．Thenanotherandanother．Recently，Idecidedtolookthroughmynotebooksinthepast42years．Charleshadbeen（8）C．Irememberedthebig（9）D，thecentralhappenings，butoneachpageweredetailsIhad（10）A．Ihadn'twritteneveryday，butIalwayspickedupthe（11）Dwhenitfeltimportant．Ioftenwroteinthematschool（12）Amystudentswerewriting．Iwantedtopassonthe（13）CCharleshadgivenme．Thesewritingsformedacontinuous（14）Bbetweenmypast，present，andfuturethrougheventsinmylife．Ittookseverallongeveningstoreadthroughmynotebooks．AsIread，Isuddenlyrealizedtheyareagifttothe（15）Dme﹣﹣﹣﹣﹣IamnowthepersonIwaswritingtothroughoutthoseyears．（1）A．SoB．InsteadC．MoreoverD．Otherwise（2）A．donationB．rewardC．a(chǎn)dviceD．promise（3）A．listenersB．readersC．studentsD．professors（4）A．dailyB．weeklyC．monthlyD．yearly（5）A．commonB．importantC．practicalD．similar（6）A．imaginedB．rememberedC．enjoyedD．expected（7）A．wroteB．filledC．gatheredD．increased（8）A．patientB．seriousC．rightD．wrong（9）A．mistakesB．problemsC．a(chǎn)ccidentsD．events（10）A．forgottenB．a(chǎn)voidedC．keptD．improved（11）A．drawingB．travellingC．readingD．writing（12）A．whenB．untilC．beforeD．a(chǎn)fter（13）A．notebookB．houseC．lessonD．effort（14）A．productionB．connectionC．instructionD．situation（15）A．lateB．pastC．presentD．future【分析】本文屬于說明文閱讀，作者通過這篇文章主要向我們描述了作者在CharlesLee的引導(dǎo)下養(yǎng)成記錄生活重要事件的習(xí)慣，最終發(fā)現(xiàn)這些都是無價(jià)的．【解答】16．D考查副詞．A．So因此B．Instead相反的C．Moreover此外D．Otherwise否則，根據(jù)前文Whiletravelling，youshouldkeepnotesonthethingsyouseeanddo旅行的時(shí)候，你應(yīng)當(dāng)把看到或做的事情記在筆記本里，后文youwillforgetthemsomeday有一天你將會(huì)忘記，可知是由"otherwise否則"引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句，句意是"你應(yīng)當(dāng)把看到或做的事情記在筆記本里，否則有一天你將會(huì)忘記"故選D．17．C考查名詞．A．donation捐款B．reward獎(jiǎng)勵(lì)C．a(chǎn)dvice建議D．promise許諾，根據(jù)后文Iwroteinthenotebookeveryday我每天都往筆記本里記東西，可知我是接受了CharlesLee的"建議"，故選C．18．B考查名詞．A．listeners聽眾B．readers讀者C．students學(xué)生D．professors教授，根據(jù)后文Whowouldreadthis誰會(huì)讀這個(gè)？，可知我想知道關(guān)于我的"讀者"，故選B．19．A考查形容詞．A．daily日常的B．weekly每周的C．monthly每月的D．yearly每年的，根據(jù)語境，可知記筆記是"每天的"的活動(dòng)，故選A．20．B考查動(dòng)詞．A．common普通的B．important重要的C．practical實(shí)際的D．similar相似的，根據(jù)前文說中的events事件，thoughts思想，words詞匯，可知這些被記錄先來的東西對(duì)我的生活來說是"重要的"，重要的才會(huì)記下來，故選B．21．A考查動(dòng)詞．A．imagined想象B．remembered記得C．enjoyed享受D．expected期待，根據(jù)后面的afutureme一個(gè)未來的我，可知這是對(duì)未來的"想象"，故選A．22．B考查動(dòng)詞．A．wrote寫B(tài)．filled充滿C．gathered聚集D．increased增強(qiáng)，根據(jù)IfilledthenotebookCharlesgaveme，Iboughtanewone我把Charles給我的筆記本記滿了，又買了一本新的，Thenanotherandanother．然后一本又一本，由此可知我把新的筆記本也"填滿"了，故選B．23．C考查形容詞．A．patient有耐心的B．serious嚴(yán)肅的C．right正確的D．wrong錯(cuò)誤的，根據(jù)Recently，Idecidedtolookthroughmynotebooksinthepast42years最近，我瀏覽了過去42年的筆記本，結(jié)合語境，可知這驗(yàn)證了CharlesLee的建議是"正確的"，故選C．24．D考查名詞．A．mistakes錯(cuò)誤B．problems問題C．a(chǎn)ccidents事故D．events事件，根據(jù)thecentralhappenings中心事件，可知我記住的是大的"事件"，故選D．25．A考查動(dòng)詞．A．forgotten忘記B．a(chǎn)voided避免C．kept保持D．improved改善，根據(jù)oneachpageweredetails在每一頁上的細(xì)節(jié)，可知細(xì)節(jié)性的事情，經(jīng)過年深日久之后往往容易"忘記"，所以題意是"每頁上的是我已經(jīng)忘記的細(xì)節(jié)"，故選A．26．D考查動(dòng)詞．A．drawing畫畫B．travelling旅行C．reading讀D．writing寫，根據(jù)題意，不是每天都記，而是挑揀重要的事情"記錄"，故選D．27．A考查連詞．A．when當(dāng)…時(shí)候B．until直到C．before在..之前D．a(chǎn)fter在…之后，根據(jù)題意，我在我的學(xué)生寫作時(shí)做記錄，可知是when引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語從句，結(jié)合后文"我想把Charles給我的經(jīng)驗(yàn)教訓(xùn)傳遞下去"，綜上所述，故選A．28．C考查名詞．A．notebook筆記本B．house房子C．lesson教訓(xùn)；課D．effort成就，根據(jù)題干"我想傳遞Charles給我的這種…"，由語境可知，這是一種受益匪淺的"經(jīng)驗(yàn)教訓(xùn)"，故選C．29．B考查名詞．A．production產(chǎn)品B．connection連接C．instruction說明D．situation情況，根據(jù)betweenmypast，present，andfuturethrougheventsinmylife在我生活中過去、現(xiàn)在和未來之間，通過這些事件，由此可知是這些記錄把生命中不同時(shí)期的事件連續(xù)性的"連接"起來了，故選B．30．D考查形容詞．A．late最近的B．past過去的C．present現(xiàn)在的D．future未來的，根據(jù)Isuddenlyrealizedtheyareagiftto我突然意識(shí)到它們是一個(gè)禮物給…，推出是給"未來的"我，結(jié)合語境，當(dāng)老了再來看這些記錄是很有意義的，作者突然意識(shí)到的是這點(diǎn)，故選D．【點(diǎn)評(píng)】解答完形填空題需要快速閱讀全文，了解文章大意，再帶著選項(xiàng)去讀，邊讀邊做，注意聯(lián)系上下文．三、閱讀理解（共4小題，共24分）請認(rèn)真閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑．12．（4分）ThecontentsbelowaretakenfromthebookExtraReadingforMiddleSchools．ContentsModule1OurteachersUnit1Rememberingteachers………………1Unit2Feelingnew………………7Unit3Atschoolinthepast…13Unit4Themeaningofteaching……………19ModuleTask………25Module2TrainsandtravelUnit5Happyholidays………26Unit6Atrain﹣lover'stravelpan…………32Unit7Traintimes……………38Unit8Ilove……44ModuleTask……50Module3ExperimentsUnit9Inthelaboratory………51Unit10Teachyourchildscience…………57Unit11Missingboy……………63Unit12Safetytips………………69ModuleTask………75Module4TrainsandtravelUnit13Reporttotheschool………………76Unit14Adiscussion…………82Unit15Onlinechatting……88Unit16Thefuture……………94ModuleTask……100（1）Whatskill