2025~2026學(xué)年山東省濟(jì)鋼高級(jí)中學(xué)高三上學(xué)期12月學(xué)情檢測(cè)英語試卷一、閱讀理解Arecentsurveyconductedbyanonlinemagazinesoughttomeasurepublicperceptiononthepotentialimpactofartificialintelligenceonthejobmarket.Thequestionnairegatheredinsightsfromdiversegroups,includinghighschoolstudents,officeprofessionals,assemblylineworkers,educators,etc.Atotalof500peopleparticipatedinthestudy.Thefindingsareillustratedintheaccompanyingpiechart:Thesurveyalsoincorporatedasectionforopencommentary:Lily,17:“AImightautomatesomerepetitivetasks,butthat’skindaawake-upcallforustolearnnewskills.Gottastayrelevant,yaknow?”Mr.Felix,35:“Asadesigner,IseeAIasamajorworkflowbooster—notathreat.It’slikehavingasuper-efficientassistantthatworks24/7.”Ms.Zhang,42:“Educationsystemsneedtokeepupwiththetimes,fr.Weshouldbeteachingadaptiveandfuture-proofskillssothenextgenisprepared.”Mr.Gang,48:“AIworriesme.After25yearsontheassemblyline,Iseesmartermachinestakingover.Toooldtolearnnewtecheasily.HowwillIsupportmyfamily?”WhileamajorityofrespondentsforeseemajoremploymentshiftsfromAI,Mr.Liu,thechiefeditorofthemagazine,highlightsthatactiveadaptationandaforward-lookingmindsetarecrucial.Heemphasizesthatstrategicpreparationcantransformthesechallengesintoopportunitiesforgrowthandinnovation.1.Whatistheprimarypurposeofthesurveyinthetext?

A．ToshowAI’sthreattomanufacturingjobs.B．Tocompareagegroups’attitudestowardsAI.C．TopresentpublicviewsonAI’simpactonjobs.D．ToadvocateeducationalreformsfortheAItrend.2.Whichbestdescribestheparticipants’responses?

A．Nervousandresistant.B．Indifferentandinactive.C．Concernedandopen-minded.D．Optimisticandexcited.3.WhatmessagedoesMr.Liuintendtoconvey?

A．AdaptationdrivenbyAIisinevitable.B．OpportunitieslieinchallengesposedbyAI.C．ApositivemindsetisvitalforAIadaptation.D．AIsetspeoplethinkingaboutemployeepatterns.AChinesestudentstudyingintheUKsharedaheartwarmingstoryonlineabouthertutorwhoquitherjobtopursueauniquemission:knittingsweatersforpenguinsinAntarctica.Thetutor’semailreplytothestudentread,“Thankyouforyouremail.IhavelefttopursuemydreamofmakingsweatersforpenguinsinAntarcticaandnolongerworkfortheSchoolofEconomics.Iwillbeoutofofficeonapermanent,indefinite,open-endedbasisuntilmypenguinfriendsarehappy.“ThisactofkindnessispartofalargercharityinitiativethatbeganafteramajoroilspillnearPhillipIsland,Australia,inthelate1990s.Thespillseverelyaffectedthelocalpenguinpopulation,leadingtoadeclineintheirnumbersandhealthoverthefollowingbreedingseasons.Whenlittlepenguinsbecomeoiled,theywilltrytocleanthepoisonousoilfromtheirfeatherswiththeirbeaks(喙),andingestingitcankillthem.Italsodamagestheirdelicatefeathers,whichexposestheirskintoextremetemperaturesandtheyareleftcold,heavyandunabletoswimorhuntforfood.Inresponsetosuchincidents,thePenguinFoundationandPhillipIslandNatureParkslaunchedacampaignurgingknittingenthusiastsworldwidetoknitsweatersfortheaffectedpenguins.Thesesweatersserveadualpurpose:theyprovidetemporarywarmthandpreventthepenguinsfromreachingtheiroilyfeatherswiththeirbeaks.ThelastsignificantoilspillaroundPhillipIslandoccurredin2001,affecting438littlepenguins.Withthehelpofthesesweaters,96%ofthenweresuccessfullyrescuedandreleasedbackintothewild.Thepenguinjumperprogramhasbeenrunningforover20years,andduringthistime,morethan200,000sweatershavebeenknittedforpenguinsbygenerousknittersacrosstheglobe.Whilesomearguethatthesweaterscouldpotentiallyaddextrapressuretothepenguins’bodiesorcausethemtooverheat,thePenguinFoundationexplainsthatthesweatersareusedtemporarilytokeeppenguinswarmbeforetheirbodiesarewashedandfeathersrecover.Besides,penguinsneedsweatersmadeofallwoo.OnlythosesweatersthatmeetthestandardforwearcanbereceivedbythePenguinFoundation.4.Whydidthetutorquitherjob?

A．Shewasmoreattractedtoknitting.B．ShedecidedtoprotectpenguinsinAntarctica.C．ShewasdissatisfiedwiththeSchoolofEconomics.D．ShewasofferedapositionatthePenguinFoundation.5.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“ingesting”meanintheparagraph2?

A．Takingin.B．Feedingon.C．Breathingin.D．Sweepingaway.6.Whatharmwilltheoilspillcausetothepenguins?

A．Itwillmakethemoverheated.B．Itwillposeathreattotheirsurvival.C．Itwillmakethemmorevisibletothehunters.D．Itwillmakethemoverweightandunhealthy.7.Whichofthefollowingwouldbethebesttitleforthearticle?

A．AntarcticPenguins:ACallforSweaters.B．KnittingforConservation:AGlobalIssue.C．AntarcticOilSpills:ADisasteronPenguins.D．WarmthinEveryStitch:TutorQuitsforPenguins.CATL,theworld’slargestbatterymanufacturerforelectricvehicles,hasrecentlyannouncedaseriesoftechnologicalbreakthroughsthatpromisetoenhancetheperformanceandcompetitivenessofelectriccars.TheChinesecompanyhassuccessfullydevelopednewgenerationbatteriesthatarenotonlymoreaffordableandlighterbutalsofeatureremarkablyfasterchargingcapabilities.Theseadvancedbatteriesdemonstratesuperiorperformanceincoldweatherconditionsandprovidesubstantiallyextendeddrivingrange(續(xù)航里程),addressingsomeofthemostcommonconcernsamongpotentialelectricvehicleconsumers.Themostnotableinnovationinvolvesarevolutionaryauxiliary(輔助的)batterysystemthatcompletelyeliminatesgraphite(石墨)components.Thiscutting-edgetechnologyachievesanimpressive60%increaseinenergystoragecapacitywithinthesamephysicalspace,offeringautomakerstheflexibilitytoeithersignificantlyextendthevehicle’sdrivingdistanceorcreateadditionalcabinspaceforpassengers.Theauxiliarysystemalsoservesasareliablebackuppowersource,ensuringcontinuousoperationofcriticalsystemslikeautonomousdrivingfeaturesthatrequireuninterruptedpowersupply.However,thesegraphite-freebatteriesdopresentcertainlimitations,includingcomparativelyslowerchargingratesandreducedoveralllifespan,whichiswhytheyarespecificallydesignedforsupplementaryuseduringextendedjourneysratherthanasprimarypowersources.Complementingthesedevelopments,CATLhasintroducedanultra-fastchargingsolutionthatcanrestore520kilometersofdrivingrangeinjustfiveminutes.Furthermore,thecompanyhaspioneeredsodium-ion(鈉離子)batterytechnologythatmaintainsover90%ofitschargecapacityeveninextremecoldtemperaturesof-40℃,makingthesebatteriesparticularlysuitableforregionswithharshwinterconditionswhereconventionalbatteriestypicallyunderperform.Theinitialapplicationofthesesodium-ionbatterieswillbeinfreighttrucksoperatinginnorthernChina’scoldestregions.Tovalidatethesafetyandreliabilityoftheirnewbatteries,CATLconductedcomprehensivestresstests,demonstratingthatevenwhensubjectedtoseveredamageincludingnailpenetration(穿刺)andpowersawcutting,thebatteriesneithercaughtfirenorexploded,providingstrongevidenceoftheirsafetyunderextremeconditions.Interestingly,justfiveyearsago,thecompanyhadarguedsuchextremetestswereunrealistic.8.WhatcanweknowaboutCATL’snewgenerationbatteriesfromthefirstparagraph?

A．Theymainlyfocusonimprovingbatteryappearancedesign.B．Theyaimtosolvecommonconcernsofelectricvehicles.C．Theyarespecificallydesignedforluxurycarmodelsonly.D．Theysacrificeperformanceforlowerproductioncosts.9.Accordingtothepassage,whatisthemainadvantageoftheauxiliarybattery?

A．Itusescheapermaterialstoreduceproductioncosts.B．Itchargessignificantlyfasterthanconventionalbatteries.C．Itprovides60%moreenergystorageinthesamespace.D．Itlastsmuchlongerthantraditionalbatterysystems.10.Whatmakessodium-ionbatteriessuitableforcoldregions?

A．Theirabilitytomaintainchargecapacityinextremecold.B．Theirfasterchargingspeedinlowtemperatures.C．Theirlowerproductioncostcomparedtootherbatteries.D．Theirsmallersizethatfitsvariousvehiclemodels.11.Whatcanbeinferredfromthesafetytests?

A．CATL’sbatteriesarecompletelyindestructibleinaccidents.B．Thecompanyhasmadesignificantprogressinbatterysafety.C．Allelectriccarbatteriesmustpasssuchextremetests.D．Traditionalbatteriesaresaferthanthenewbatteries.Forovertwothousandyears,scientistsandphilosophershavebeenpuzzledbyasimplequestion:howcanplants,withouteyes,growtowardlight?Whileanimalsuseeyestodetectthedirectionoflight,plantsseemtohavenosuchorgan.Sohowdotheydoit?EarlyGreekthinkersbelievedplantscouldsenseandreacttotheirenvironment—almostlikeanimals.ButAristotlelaterarguedthatplantswerepassive,unabletoperceiveorrespondtotheworldaroundthem.HisviewinfluencedWesternthoughtforcenturies.However,ateamofEuropeanresearchershasnowuncoveredthesecret.TheyfocusedonArabidopsis,asmallweedcommonlyusedinplantgenetics.Usingadvancedimagingtechniquessuchasconfocalmicroscopy,thescientistsmeasuredhowlightpassesthroughtheplant’sstem.Theirresults,publishedinarecentstudy,showedthattheairchannelsbetweentheplant’scellsscatterthelight,bendingitsignificantlyasittravelsthroughthetissue.Onceresearchernoted,“It’sliketheplanthasthousandsoftinylenses.”Thisscatteringcreatessubtledifferencesinlightintensityacrossthestem,allowingtheplanttopinpointthelight’sdirectionaccurately.Inotherwords,theplantdoesn’tneedeyes.Instead,itusesitsentirebodytosenselight.Thisclevermechanismletsseedlings“see”wherethelightiscomingfromandadjusttheirgrowthtowardit.ThefindingsnotonlysolveanancientmysterybutalsochallengeAristotle’sideathatplantsarepassive.Itturnsoutthatplantshaveevolvedasophisticatedwaytoperceivetheirenvironment—withouttheneedforcomplexorganslikeeyes.Theyarefarmoreactiveandadaptivethanweoncethought.Thisresearchopensnewquestionsforplantbiologists.Howaretheseairchannelsformed?Howexactlydoplantsprocessthelightinformation?Understandingthesemechanismscouldhelpuslearnmoreabouthowplantsinteractwiththeworld—andperhapseveninspirenewtechnologiesinlightsensingandrobotics.12.Howdoestheauthorintroducethetopicinthefirstparagraph?

A．Bymakingacomparison.B．Bypresentingapuzzle.C．Bystatingaphenomenon.D．Byquotingaphilosopher.13.WhatisthekeyfindingoftheEuropeanresearchers’study?

A．Plantcellscontainspecialproteinsthatrespondtolight.B．Arabidopsishasauniquegeneticstructureforlightsensing.C．Lightintensityvariessignificantlyindifferentplanttissues.D．Plantsuseairchannelsastinylensestodetectlightdirection.14.Whatisthesignificanceoftheresearchfindings?

A．Theyexplaintheformationofairchannels.B．Theyrevealplants’passivegrowthpattern.C．Theychallengetraditionalviewsofplants.D．TheyconfirmAristotle’stheoryaboutplants.15.Whatmightbethefutureimpactofthisresearch?

A．Fasterplantgrowth.B．Betterlightsensors.C．Strongerleafformation.D．Morerobotproduction.Accordingtoa2024attentionstudybyKing’sCollegeLondon,49%oftheUKpublicareexperiencing“popcorn(爆米花)brain”,amentalstatefeaturingdividedattentionandwanderingthoughts.16Inresponsetothefindings,psychologistTinaChummungiveshertoptips.Adoptthemindmapmethod.Tomanageadistracted(分心的)mind,writedowneverything,likeappointments,worriesandto-dos,withoutorganizingitinitially.Onceeverythingisonpaper,grouptheseintolifeareaslikeworkoremotionalwellbeing.17Thiscreatesorderandgivesyourbrainpermissiontoconcentrate.Everytimeyoufeelyourthoughtswandering,giveyourselfthreeseconds—breathein,namewhatyou’refeeling,andredirectyourfocus.18Bydoingso,youmayturndowntheheatwhenyourbrainisworkingovertime.Minimizingtechisalsothekeytogettingbackontrackinyourdailylife.Afulldigitalwithdrawalisunrealistic.19Thenitcouldbefollowedbyafive-minutescreentimereward.Itteachesyourbraintotoleratestillnesswithoutfeelingpunished.20Atfirst,youmayfeelbored,aspopcornbrainlikesbeing‘gogogo’tofeelsafe.“Goforawalkwithoutmusic,orsimplystareoutyourwindow,”suggestsTina.“Sitinsilenceandobserveyourthoughts.Letyourbrainbreathe.Itissometimesexactlywhatyournervoussystemneeds.”So,areyoureadytoquietthementalpopcornandgetyourfocusback?

A．Allowspaceinyourdayfordoingnothing.B．So,what’smakingourbrainspoplikepopcorn?C．Instead,gototallyscreen-freefor25-30minutes.D．Starvingdistractionsandfeedingfocusisaniceidea.E．Thenaskyourself:whatmattersnowandwhatcanwait?F．Theyfeeltheirattentionlessfocusedanddeepthinkingrarer.G．Thispracticeenablesyoutoslowdownandmanageemotions.二、完形填空WyattSmuszko,ateenagerwithDownsyndrome(唐氏綜合征),feltlonelyashegrew.Hismother,DeanneFrère,watchedwithaheavyheartbecausehisopportunitiestoconnectwiththeworld________.That’swhenDeanneandherson________anidea—astall(攤位)called“WildWildWyatt”andWyattbecame“theboss”ofhisownbusinesssellingsecond-handcowboyclothing.Soonthispop-upstallbecamehisunique________.“There,helearnedtolookcustomersintheeye,shakehands,andexplainthestorybehindeach________shirtandpairofboots.”recalledDeanne.Peopledidn’tjustbuy;they________.Theystoppedforawhile,chattingwithWyatt,knowingtheir________wasforalargercause.Wyatt’sstallsoonpiledupwithdonatedcowboyclothingfroma(n)________community.Aftertwosuccessfulyears,Wyatthadraisedanimpressive$5,000forcharity.Uponhisgraduation,he________thebusinessproudlytoSamanthaWebber,a15-year-oldwiththesamediseaseandafanofcowboyclothingwhohadonceboughtherfirstpairofcowboybootsfromhim.________,Samanthasteppedrightintotheroleofrunningthebusiness,whichsherenamed“StampedeSamantha’sCountrySparkle”.LikeWyatt,sheorganizednew________andplannedtodonateherprofitstocharity.WatchingSamanthagreetherfirstcustomer,Wyatt________.Forhim,thegreatest________wasn’tthemoneyraised,buttheconfidencegainedandthe________thathisideawoulddevelopinSamantha’shands.FromWyatt’sfirstbrave“________”toSamantha’ssuccessfultakeover,whatbeganasasolutiontoisolationblossomedintoa________ofkindness.21.A．surfacedB．fadedC．multipliedD．changed22.A．ruledoutB．struggledwithC．hituponD．madeup23.A．laboratoryB．classroomC．dormD．office24.A．well-wornB．hard-wonC．home-madeD．custom-fit25.A．bargainedB．compromisedC．celebratedD．connected26.A．a(chǎn)pprovalB．curiosityC．sacrificeD．purchase27.A．supportiveB．energeticC．wealthyD．competitive28.A．narroweddownB．handedoverC．showedoffD．broughtback29.A．NervousB．RelievedC．ThrilledD．Hesitant30.A．salesB．talksC．gamesD．shows31.A．shoutedB．bowedC．sighedD．smiled32.A．challengeB．secretC．rewardD．idea33.A．proposalB．knowledgeC．a(chǎn)ssumptionD．lesson34.A．helloB．thanksC．noD．goodbye35.A．sourceB．wordC．historyD．chain三、語法填空閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。InChina'sPalaceMuseum,expertsarebusyworkingonaplaque(匾額)36(weather)bycenturies.AccordingtoMaYue,deputyheadofthegroup,thecalligraphyconsistsofasilklayercarryingtheink37apaperlayersupportingit.Therestorationgroupmustseparatethetwolayers.Technologicalmethodscomeintoplay,38(help)expertsanalyzethecomponentsoftheinkandsilkthatancientpeopleused,andsourcehistoricallyconsistentmaterials.Masaysforsome39(severe)wornpieces,theyhavecreatedreplicaswithdigitaltechnology,whiletherestoredoriginalswillbeplacedinstorage.Fortheancientpaintingsandcalligraphy,themounting(裝裱)methodsandrestorationtechniquesare40national-levelintangibleculturalheritageitem."Eventoday,wemaintainamaster-apprentice(師徒)system.Graduatesofvariousmajorsjoiningourgroupmusttrain41theirmasters'guidanceforthreeyears,refiningtheirmountingandrestorationskills.That'showourrestorers42(cultivate),"saysMa.Inrecentyears,moreyoung43(profession)havejoinedthemuseum'srestorationteams,includingJinDazhao,34,fromthemetalartifactsgroup.Jinbelievesthatrestoringculturalrelicsisnotsimplymending44isbroken,butaboutcontinuingachainofhumancreativityandmemory."Througheachcarefulstrokeandpolish,"headds,"weareenablinghistory45(breathe)again."四、書信寫作46.假定你是李華，你校英語廣播站計(jì)劃推出一檔新欄目“每日金曲(SongoftheDay)”。請(qǐng)你給欄目負(fù)責(zé)人Mr.Smith寫一封郵件，內(nèi)容包括：(1)你的看法；(2)你的建議。注意：(1)寫作詞數(shù)應(yīng)為80左右；(2)請(qǐng)按如下格式在答題紙的相應(yīng)位置作答。DearMr.Smith,___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua五、書面表達(dá)47.閱讀下面材料，根據(jù)其內(nèi)容和所給段落開頭語續(xù)寫兩段，使之構(gòu)成一篇完整的短文。Itwasthelastdaybeforemovingintothenewhouse.Mr.andMrs.Martinwantedtomakeitwarmandlovely,sotheydecidedtodosomedecoratingthemselves.Thatmorning,Mrs.Martinstoodatthedoor,remindingherbusyhusband.“Don’tclimbtoohigh,don’tmoveheavyboxes,anddon’tforgettorest,”shesaidagainandagain,beforesheeventuallyheadedouttobuycurtains.Earlier,theirdaughterEmilyhadcalled.Shesaidshewastiedupwithherjobinanothercity,butpromised,“Don’tworry,we’llcelebratetogethersoon.”Thecouplemissedher,ofcourse,buttheysmiledateachotherandagreedit