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2026屆新高考英語(yǔ)三輪沖刺復(fù)習(xí)介詞短語(yǔ)1.動(dòng)詞+介詞重難透析類型示例v.+aboutcomplainabout抱怨
learnabout了解setabout著手做talkabout談?wù)?/p>
thinkabout考慮worryabout擔(dān)心v.+afterchase/runafter追趕lookafter照顧
takeafter(長(zhǎng)相、舉止或性格)像v.+asactas充當(dāng)referto...as...稱……為……workas從事……工作v.+ataimat瞄準(zhǔn)
glanceat瞥
knockat敲laughat嘲笑shout/yellat沖……嚷
stareat盯著類型示例v.+foraccountfor(數(shù)量上)占applyfor申請(qǐng)askfor要求longfor渴望
lookfor尋找
mistake...for...把……錯(cuò)當(dāng)成……payfor為……付錢
providesth.forsb.為某人提供某物runfor參加競(jìng)選searchfor搜尋
seekfor尋找
standfor代表v.+fromdifferfrom與……不同
hearfrom收到……的來(lái)信
judgefrom從……判斷
keep/prevent/stop...from阻止learnfrom向……學(xué)習(xí)resultfrom由……引起separatefrom(使)分離sufferfrom遭受tell...from...區(qū)分……和……類型示例v.+inbelievein相信endin以……告終participatein參加resultin導(dǎo)致
specializein專攻v.+intobump/runinto偶然遇見(jiàn)burstinto突然爆發(fā)
o...投身于v.+ofconsistof由……組成
remindsb.of使某人想起
speakof談到v.+oncallon呼吁
carryon繼續(xù)center/focuson集中于congratulatesb.onsth.祝賀某人某事depend/relyon依賴feedon以……為食insiston堅(jiān)持reflecton認(rèn)真思考remarkon對(duì)……發(fā)表評(píng)論類型示例v.+toadmitto承認(rèn)
amountto總計(jì)
apologizeto向……道歉attach...to認(rèn)為……有(價(jià)值)
belongto屬于compareto比得上
devoteto致力于distribute...to...把……分發(fā)給
leadto導(dǎo)致
referto指;談到
stickto堅(jiān)持subscribeto同意
turnto求助于類型示例v.+withagreewith同意
arguewith與……爭(zhēng)吵combinewith與……結(jié)合
communicatewith與……交流comparewith比得上
dealwith處理identifywith與……產(chǎn)生共鳴;同情
providesb.withsth.為某人提供某物sharewith與……分享類型示例v.+adv.+prep.catchupwith追趕上
comedownto歸結(jié)為
comeupwith想出date/gobackto追溯到
doawaywith廢除,取消
dropoutof退出getawayfrom遠(yuǎn)離
getdownto著手處理
keepupwith與……保持聯(lián)系liveupto不辜負(fù)
lookdownon/upon瞧不起makeupfor彌補(bǔ)missouton錯(cuò)失……機(jī)會(huì)putupwith忍受
reachoutto向……伸出援手runoutof用完,耗盡
signupfor報(bào)名參加
thinkhighlyof高度評(píng)價(jià)tryoutfor參加……選拔類型示例v.+n.+prep.catchsightof看見(jiàn)
giveriseto引起,導(dǎo)致makefunof取笑payattentionto注意
takecareof照顧
takepartin參加takepridein為……感到驕傲
keeptrackof了解……的動(dòng)態(tài);與……保持聯(lián)系findfaultwith挑……的毛病
bringoutthebestin發(fā)掘……的最優(yōu)秀品質(zhì)makeallowancesfor考慮到turnone'sbackon對(duì)……置之不理類型示例v.+prep.+n.bring/oeffect實(shí)施
comeintobeing/existence出現(xiàn),存在cometoone'srescue前來(lái)營(yíng)救keep...inmind把……記在心上opractice把……付諸實(shí)踐2.名詞+介詞類型示例n.+foraffectionfor對(duì)……的喜愛(ài)anexcusefor……的理由theneedfor對(duì)……的需要apreferencefor對(duì)……的偏愛(ài)
preparation(s)for對(duì)……的準(zhǔn)備
thereasonfor……的原因therequestfor對(duì)……的要求therespectfor對(duì)……的尊重
thetalentfor……的天賦n.+fromabsencefrom缺席
anescapefrom從……逃離n.+intheinterestin對(duì)……的興趣
progressin在……方面的進(jìn)步successin在……取得的成功n.+intotheinsightinto對(duì)……的了解n.+oflackof缺乏類型示例n.+ontheattackon對(duì)……的攻擊
congratulationson對(duì)……的祝賀thedependenceon對(duì)……的依賴
aneffecton對(duì)……的影響animpressionon給……的印象aninfluenceon對(duì)……的影響concentrationon關(guān)注n.+totheaccessto進(jìn)入……的通道
theadjustmentto對(duì)……的調(diào)整theanswerto……的答案
theapproachto……的方法theattitudeto對(duì)……的態(tài)度
thehometo……的家園thekeyto……的關(guān)鍵
thesolutionto……的解決辦法3.形容詞+介詞類型示例adj.+aboutbecuriousabout對(duì)……好奇
beenthusiasticabout對(duì)……熱情beseriousabout對(duì)……嚴(yán)肅對(duì)待
beworriedabout對(duì)……擔(dān)憂adj.+atbeamazed/astonished/shockedat對(duì)……感到吃驚bebad/goodat不擅長(zhǎng)/擅長(zhǎng)adj.+frombedifferentfrom與……不同
befreefrom不受……影響besafefrom免于類型示例adj.+forbebadfor對(duì)……有害
beconvenientfor對(duì)……方便beeagerfor渴望befitfor適合
behungryfor渴望
bereadyfor為……做好準(zhǔn)備beresponsiblefor對(duì)……負(fù)責(zé)
bethankfulfor因……而感激adj.+inbeabsorbedin專心于bedressedin穿著
beexperiencedin對(duì)……有經(jīng)驗(yàn)be/getlostin沉迷于
berichin富含
beweakin不擅長(zhǎng)類型示例adj.+ofbeashamedof對(duì)……感到羞恥beawareof意識(shí)到
befreeof免于beproudof對(duì)……感到驕傲
beshortof缺乏
besickof厭煩betiredof厭倦
beworthyof值得adj.+onbedependenton取決于
bekeenon喜歡,熱衷于adj.+tobeaddictedto對(duì)……上癮
beaccustomedto習(xí)慣于
becontraryto與……相反beequalto等于
beharmfulto對(duì)……有害
be/getmarriedto嫁給besimilarto與……相似
beunfamiliarto對(duì)……不熟悉類型示例adj.+withbecontentwith對(duì)……滿足becrowdedwith擠滿
befamiliarwith對(duì)……熟悉befilledwith充滿
beoccupiedwith忙于bepatientwith對(duì)……有耐心bepopularwith受……歡迎bestrictwith對(duì)……嚴(yán)格4.介詞+名詞類型示例at+n.atease放松,不拘束
atfirst首先
atpeace和平
atpresent現(xiàn)在atrandom隨意
atrisk有危險(xiǎn),冒風(fēng)險(xiǎn)beyond+n.beyonddescription難以形容beyonddoubt毫無(wú)疑問(wèn)by+n.byaccident/chance偶然
bycoincidence純屬巧合
bydesign故意
byhand用手
byhalf一半
byheart憑記憶,能背誦
bymistake錯(cuò)誤地
bynomeans決不類型示例in+n.inadvance提前
inalldirections向四面八方
inbrief簡(jiǎn)言之incash用現(xiàn)金
inchaos一片混亂
incommon共同indanger處于危險(xiǎn)中
indebt負(fù)債
indemand需求很大indetail詳細(xì)地
indoubt不肯定,沒(méi)把握
infact事實(shí)上inlowspirits情緒低落
inorder妥當(dāng),無(wú)誤
inpart在某種程度上inparticular尤其,特別
inperson親自
inprinciple原則上inpublic當(dāng)眾
inreality實(shí)際上
inrelief放心地inreturn作為回報(bào)
insummary總之
intotal總計(jì)introuble處于困境
inturn輪流;轉(zhuǎn)而類型示例of+n.ofhelp有幫助的
ofimportance重要的ofuse有用的on+n.ona(n)...basis以……方式onadiet節(jié)食
ona(n)...scale以……規(guī)模onaverage平均
onboard在船上
onbusiness出差onoccasion偶爾
onduty值班
onearth究竟onguard值班,警戒
onpurpose故意
onsale在售onshow/display展覽
onstrike罷工
ontrial受審類型示例outof+n.outofbreath氣喘吁吁
outofcondition身體狀況不佳
outofcontrol不受控制outofdate過(guò)時(shí)
outofdebt不欠債
outoffashion不流行outofkindness出于善意outofnowhere突然出現(xiàn)/發(fā)生outoforder出故障outofpractice疏于練習(xí)
outofsight看不到
outofwork失業(yè)to+n.toone'samazement/astonishment/surprise使……吃驚的是
toone'sadvantage對(duì)……有利toone'scredit使值得表?yè)P(yáng);使受尊重
toone'sknowledge據(jù)……所知tosomedegree/extent在某種程度上類型示例under+n.underarrest被逮捕
underattack被攻擊
underconsideration在考慮underconstruction在建設(shè)中undercontrol處于控制之下underdiscussion在討論underrepair在維修
undertheguidance(of)在……的指導(dǎo)下with+n.withdifficulty費(fèi)力地
withease輕易,毫不費(fèi)勁地
withone'swholeheart全心全意withpleasure非常愿意
withrelief放心地
withsatisfaction滿意地prep.+n.+prep.asaresultof由于
attheageof在……歲時(shí)
atthesightof一看見(jiàn)bymeansof通過(guò),借助于
forthehonorof為了……的榮譽(yù)forthepurposeof為了incelebrationof慶祝
inadditionto除……之外(還)
incaseof如果inchargeof負(fù)責(zé)
incomparisonto/with和……相比
infearof害怕inhonor/memoryof紀(jì)念
inlinewith與……一致
inneed/wantof需要inplaceof代替
inpossessionof擁有
inpraiseof表?yè)P(yáng)in/withreferenceto關(guān)于
inrespectof關(guān)于
insearchof尋找inspiteof盡管
instorefor將要發(fā)生(在某人身上)insupportof支持
intermsof就……而言
intheabsenceof缺乏inthepresenceof在……面前
inthewayof關(guān)于
onaccountof因?yàn)閛nbehalfof代表
ongoodtermswith與……關(guān)系良好
onone's/thewayto在……途中onthebasisof以……為基礎(chǔ)ontopof在……上面5.其他??冀樵~搭配aheadof先于bebornwith生來(lái)就有becauseof因?yàn)閐ueto因?yàn)?/p>
ingeneral一般來(lái)說(shuō)inprivate私下inthat因?yàn)?/p>
owingto因?yàn)?/p>
onceinawhile偶爾thanksto多虧,幸虧
regardlessof不管題組一1.Theconceptof“l(fā)eftoverfoodblindboxes”originatedabroad,specificallyfromanapp
calledTooGoodToGothatstartedinDenmarkin2016.Itsgoalistofightagainstfood
wastebyofferingsurplus(剩余的)unsoldfoodfromnearbystoresandrestaurants__are-
ducedprice.2.TheChinesesoupdumpling,alsoreferredto__
xiao
long
bao,isoneofthemostfamous
anduniquedishesinChinesecuisine.3.Whenthesunhitstheshades,they'llunfoldlikeanumbrellatowardoff(抵擋)theheat.
_______them,theoutsideofsuchabuildinginAbuDhabicouldreachashighas90℃.Withoutasat考點(diǎn)針對(duì)練4.AmajorcharacteristicofChineseknotsisthattheyareoftentiedfromasinglecontinu-
ouslengthofstring.Theknotsarecommonlynamed_____theshapestheytake.5.Everycityhasitsownjianbingvendorsservingbreakfast____dawnthroughmid-morn-
ing,satisfyinghungrylocalsontheirwaytowork.6.AChineseinkpaintingexhibition,featuringpaintingsofProfessorVermanderofFudan
University,openedonWednesdayattheuniversityinShanghai,aimingtopromotecultural
exchanges_______ChinaandFrance.7.Toattractmorevisitors,manyinstitutionshavetransitionedfromtheirrole__onlycol-
lectorsandprotectorsofartworksandantiquestoalsobecomingculturalserviceproviders.asbetweenfromafter8.IttakesquitealotoftimeandefforttomakeatraditionalChineseoil-paperumbrella__
hand.9.“Itwasidentified__agoldencat,anationalfirst-classkeyprotectedwildanimal,”Liu
said.10.JianbingisoneofChina'smostpopularstreetbreakfasts.Therecipe___amodern-day
jianbingissimple.11._______thefactthatancientChinahadcurfews(宵禁)duringthenight,thepeoplewere
allowedtostayoutonthedaysaroundtheLanternFestival.12.Bydoingso,itbreaks____________geographicalbarriersandallowspeoplefromanywheretoexperiencethebeautyoftheseartworkswithoutphysicallybeingthere.down/throughDespiteforasby13.Ithasattractedconsiderableattention____foodenthusiastsandsocialmediainflu-
encersonline,celebratingthecity'siconicdishofhotpot.14.Thiscapacity___mimicryallowsChatGPTtowriteessaysandpoetry,thinkupjokes,
formulatecode,andanswerquestionswhetherfromachildoranexpert.15.Incense(香)boastsalonghistory,____itsrootsinmanycultures.withforfrom題組二16.Ecotourismwasnotwidelyacceptedasatravelconcept_____thelate1980s.17.______Sichuancuisine,Hunancuisinedoesnottypicallyincludethenumbingsensa-
tionofSichuanpeppercorns.18.AtthecentreofChineseculturalharmonyisthebeliefintheinterconnectednessofall
things.ItisreflectedinvariousaspectsofChineselife,fromtheemphasisonfamilyunity
andsocialbonds__thepracticeoftraditionalartsandthegovernanceofthestate.19.____thewoodenframeworksupportingmostoftheweightofthehouse,windows,
doorsandwallsarenotlimitedtocertainlocations.WithtoUnlikeuntil20.Thefactisthatmanyoftoday'steenagersarebettereducatedandmorecreative____
pastgenerations.21.Thereisarguablynobetterwaytoknowmoreaboutacuisine____learninghowto
cookityourself.22.Commenting_______theChinesewinnersoftheHugoAwards,sci-fiwriterHanSong
wrotethatinrecentyearsanewforceofChinesesci-fihasrisen,andsci-fihasbecomea
languageforChinatocommunicatewiththeworld.23.Largecities,includingBeijing,ShanghaiandGuangzhou,thecapitalofGuangdong
Province,arenostrangers__popstarsdrawinguptourplans.toon/uponthanthan24.Thefindingscastnewlight__thestudyofChina'sporcelain-makinghistory.25.Theevent,partofanefforttobreathelife____thedowntownarea,willprovideaspace
wherefamily-friendlyactivities,foodandmusiccanbeenjoyed.26.Thejoysofthatroundandflatvessel,orlunchbox,consist__itshavingacoverontop.27.LivinginIowaandtryingtobecomeaphotographerspecializing__landscape(風(fēng)景)
canbequiteachallenge,mainlybecausethecornstatelacksgeographicalvariation.28.Thosetomatoeshadatastethatremindedme__theonesmyuncleusedtogrowwhenI
wasachild.29.Theabsenceofteachingexcellence____therankingsissurprisinggiventhelinkbe-tweenhigh-qualityteachingandstudentsuccess.fromofininintoon30.Thesecondgroupdidhigh-intensityaerobicexercise_____theguidanceofatrainerfor
fourormoredaysaweek.31.AnewexhibitioninHalifaxuseseverydayactivitiestoexplainthehiddenmathprinci-
pleswealluse__aregularbasis.onunder題組三32.Youneedaseatwhichsupportsyourbackandthebookshouldbe__therightdistance
fromyoureyes.33.Hiseffortshaveresultedin1,360acresofnaturally-grownlandthathasbecomehome
__manyplantsandanimals.34.In324words,WangXizhidescribedtheeventwhileexpressinghispassion___life.35.Thislevelofpreservationcouldnotbeachieved_______theparticipationofgenerations
oflocalresidents.36.Thepresenceofclothingdistinguishedcivilization____barbarism(野蠻),whilechangesincolorandstylegraduallydevelopedintoaformofetiquett
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