2026年廣東省佛山市高職單招英語練習(xí)題及參考答案PartI.Listening(30points)

SectionA.Directions:Inthissection,youwillhear10shortconversations.Attheendofeachconversation,aquestionwillbeaskedaboutwhatwassaid.Boththeconversationandthequestionwillbespokenonlyonce.Aftereachquestion,therewillbeapause.Duringthepause,youmustreadthefourchoicesmarkedA,B,C,andD,anddecidewhichisthebestanswer.(15points)

1.W:I'mlookingforaparttimejob.Doyouknowanyplacesthatarehiring?

M:There'sanewrestaurantdowntownthatmightbelookingforhelp.Whydon'tyougivethemacall?

Q:Whatdoesthemansuggestthewomando?

A.Lookforajobatarestaurant.

B.Callthedowntownarea.

C.Visitanewrestaurant.

D.Askforhelpfromtheman.

2.M:Ithinktheweatherisgoingtogetbetterthisweekend.

W:Idon'tagree.Iheardit'sgoingtorainonSaturday.

Q:Whatdoesthewomanmean?

A.Sheagreeswiththeman.

B.Shedoesn'tthinktheweatherwillimprove.

C.ShehearditwillsnowonSaturday.

D.Shedoesn'tknowabouttheweather.

3.W:Haveyoufinishedyourassignmentyet?

M:No,Istillhaveafewmorepagestowrite.

Q:Whatdoesthemanmean?

A.Hehasalreadyfinishedhisassignment.

B.Hehasafewmorepagestoread.

C.Hehasafewmorepagestowrite.

D.Hedoesn'thaveanassignment.

4.M:Doyouwanttogotothemoviestonight?

W:I'dloveto,butIhavetostudyformyexamtomorrow.

Q:Whatwillthewomandotonight?

A.Gotothemovies.

B.Studyforherexam.

C.Meetthemanfordinner.

D.Watchamovieathome.

5.W:IthinkIleftmyphoneintheclassroom.

M:Youmightwanttocheckthelostandfound.

Q:Whatdoesthemansuggestthewomando?

A.Lookforherphoneintheclassroom.

B.Checkthelostandfound.

C.Buyanewphone.

D.Callherphone.

6.M:Ican'tbelieveIfailedthemathtest.

W:Don'tworry,youcanalwaystakeitagain.

Q:Whatdoesthewomanmean?

A.Themanshouldworryaboutthetest.

B.Themanshouldtakethetestagain.

C.Themanwillpassthetestnexttime.

D.Themanshouldstudymoreforthetest.

7.W:I'mlookingforagiftformymother'sbirthday.

M:Howaboutanecklace?Shelikesjewelry.

Q:Whatdoesthemansuggestasagift?

A.Awatch.

B.Anecklace.

C.Apairofshoes.

D.Abook.

8.M:Ineedtogettothetrainstationby7:00PM.

W:Youshouldtaketheexpressbus;itleavesat5:30PM.

Q:Whatdoesthewomansuggestthemando?

A.Takethetrain.

B.Leaveby7:00PM.

C.Taketheexpressbus.

D.Drivetothetrainstation.

9.W:I'mnotfeelingwell.IthinkIhaveacold.

M:Youshouldgotothedoctorandgetsomemedicine.

Q:Whatdoesthemansuggestthewomando?

A.Gotothedoctor.

B.Takesomemedicine.

C.Stayathomeandrest.

D.Drinksomehottea.

10.M:I'mplanningtotraveltoEuropenextsummer.

W:Thatsoundsexciting!YoushouldvisitParisandRome.

Q:Whatdoesthewomansuggestthemando?

A.VisitLondon.

B.TraveltoAsia.

C.VisitParisandRome.

D.StayinEuropeforalongertime.

SectionB.Directions:Inthissection,youwillhear3shortpassages.Attheendofeachpassage,youwillhearsomequestions.Boththepassageandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Afteryouhearaquestion,youmustchoosethebestanswerfromthefourchoicesmarkedA,B,C,andD.(15points)

Passage1

Questions1113arebasedonthepassageyouhavejustheard.

11.A.Alibrary.

B.Abookstore.

C.Aclassroom.

D.Acomputerlab.

12.A.Toborrowbooks.

B.Toreturnbooks.

C.Tostudyforexams.

D.Toattendaworkshop.

13.A.9:00AMto5:00PM.

B.10:00AMto6:00PM.

C.8:00AMto4:00PM.

D.9:00AMto9:00PM.

Passage2

Questions1416arebasedonthepassageyouhavejustheard.

14.A.Afamousscientist.

B.Afamouswriter.

C.Afamousartist.

D.Afamouspolitician.

15.A.Inthe18thcentury.

B.Inthe19thcentury.

C.Inthe20thcentury.

D.Inthe21stcentury.

16.A.Hisfamouspaintings.

B.Hispoliticalcareer.

C.Hisscientificdiscoveries.

D.Hisnovels.

Passage3

Questions1720arebasedonthepassageyouhavejustheard.

17.A.Toloseweight.

B.Toimprovetheirhealth.

C.Totrainforamarathon.

D.Tomeetnewpeople.

18.A.Running.

B.Swimming.

C.Cycling.

D.Yoga.

19.A.Threetimesaweek.

B.Fivetimesaweek.

C.Seventimesaweek.

D.Twiceamonth.

20.A.Theyenjoythesocialaspectofthegroup.

B.Theyappreciatethemotivationfromthegroup.

C.Theylikethestructuredtrainingprogram.

D.Theywanttocompeteinraces.

PartII.VocabularyandStructure(30points)

SectionA.Directions:Thereare15incompletesentencesinthissection.Foreachsentence,therearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,C,andD.Choosetheoneanswerthatbestcompletesthesentence.(15points)

21.I'mlookingforwardto_______myfriendsfromcollegethisweekend.

A.seeing

B.see

C.saw

D.seen

22._______youfinishyourassignment,pleasesubmitittotheteacher.

A.After

B.Before

C.When

D.If

23.Theweatherforecastsaysit'sgoingtorain,soyou_______takeanumbrellawithyou.

A.should

B.would

C.could

D.might

24.I'msorry,butIcan'tattendthemeetingtomorrowbecauseI_______apriorcommitment.

A.have

B.had

C.willhave

D.havehad

25._______youlikesomemorecoffee?

A.Could

B.Would

C.Should

D.Might

26.Thecompanyisplanningtoexpanditsoperations,which_______morejobopportunitiesforthecommunity.

A.create

B.creates

C.willcreate

D.hascreated

27.IfI_______you,Iwouldtakethatjoboffer.

A.am

B.were

C.be

D.havebeen

28._______youfinishyourmeal,pleaseleaveyourtrayonthetable.

A.After

B.Before

C.When

D.While

29.Theteacheraskedthestudentsto_______theirhomeworkbeforetheendoftheclass.

A.submit

B.handin

C.give

D.turnin

30._______youneedanyhelp,pleasedon'thesitatetoask.

A.If

B.When

C.While

D.Unless

31.Theexperimentwasasuccess,_______ittooklongerthanexpectedtocomplete.

A.but

B.however

C.although

D.eventhough

32._______youstudyfortheexam,themorelikelyyouaretopass.

A.Theharder

B.Harder

C.Hard

D.Morehard

33.IwishI_______tothepartylastnight;itsoundedlikealotoffun.

A.went

B.go

C.hadgone

D.wouldgo

34._______youfinishyourdegree,youcanapplyforajobinourcompany.

A.Once

B.After

C.When

D.Assoonas

35.Thecityhaschangedalotovertheyears,_______it'salmostunrecognizable.

A.so

B.therefore

C.thus

D.asaresult

SectionB.Directions:Thereare15sentencesinthissectionwithanunderlinedpart.Foreachsentence,therearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,C,andD.Choosetheoneanswerthatbestcorrectstheunderlinedpartofthesentence.(15points)

36.Theteacherexplainedtheconceptsowellthatthestudentshadnofurtherquestions_______thelecture.

A.after

B.during

C.before

D.until

37._______thestormpassed,thedamagetothecitywasinspectedbytheauthorities.

A.After

B.Before

C.While

D.Since

38.Thecommittedecidedtopostponethemeetinguntilfurthernotice.

A.committe

B.committee

C.committedecided

D.committeepostponed

39.Thecompany'sprofitshaveincreasedsignificantlyovertheyears,_______theshareholdersaresatisfiedwiththeperformance.

A.and

B.but

C.or

D.so

40._______thetrainwaslate,wedecidedtowaitatthestationratherthangobackhome.

A.Because

B.Since

C.As

D.While

41.Thestudentwaspraisedforhisexcellentwork,_______itmotivatedtheotherstudentstotryharder.

A.which

B.that

C.who

D.what

42._______theprojectwascompletedaheadofschedule,theteamwasgivenabonusfortheirhardwork.

A.Since

B.Because

C.As

D.While

43.Theexperimentwasafailure,_______thescientistlearnedvaluablelessonsfromit.

A.but

B.however

C.although

D.eventhough

44._______themeetingwascanceled,theparticipantswereinformedviaemail.

A.After

B.Before

C.When

D.Since

45.Theteacheraskedthestudentstoquietdown,_______theycouldnotheartheguestspeaker.

A.so

B.because

C.as

D.therefore

PartIII.ReadingComprehension(40points)

SectionA.Directions:Thereare4passagesinthissection.Eachpassageisfollowedbysomequestionsorunfinishedstatements.Foreachofthem,therearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,C,andD.Choosethebestanswertoeachquestion.(30points)

Passage1

Questions4650arebasedonthefollowingpassage.

Therapiddevelopmentoftechnologyhashadasignificantimpactonthewayweliveandwork.Oneofthemostnotablechangesistheriseofremotework.Thankstoadvancesincommunicationtechnology,moreandmorepeopleareabletoworkfromhomeorfromanywhereintheworld.

Remoteworkoffersseveralbenefits.Itallowsemployeestohavemoreflexibilityintheirschedules,whichcanleadtoabetterworklifebalance.Italsoreducestheneedforcommuting,savingtimeandmoney.Additionally,remoteworkcanincreaseproductivity,asemployeesareabletoworkinacomfortableenvironmentwithoutthedistractionsofatraditionaloffice.

However,remoteworkalsocomeswithchallenges.Oneofthemainissuesisthepotentialforisolation,asemployeesmayfeeldisconnectedfromtheircolleagues.Thereisalsotheriskofblurredboundariesbetweenworkandpersonallife,whichcanleadtoburnout.Companiesmustfindwaystoaddressthesechallengestoensurethesuccessofremoteworkarrangements.

46.Whatisthemaintopicofthepassage?

A.Thebenefitsofremotework.

B.Thechallengesofremotework.

C.Theimpactoftechnologyonwork.

D.Theriseofremotework.

47.Accordingtothepassage,whatisoneofthebenefitsofremotework?

A.Itincreasestheneedforcommuting.

B.Itallowsformoreflexibilityinschedules.

C.Itrequiresatraditionalofficeenvironment.

D.Itreducesproductivity.

48.Whatisoneofthechallengesofremoteworkmentionedinthepassage?

A.Itsavestimeandmoneyoncommuting.

B.Itincreasestheriskofburnout.

C.Itimprovesworklifebalance.

D.Iteliminatestheneedforacomfortableenvironment.

49.Howdoesremoteworkaffectproductivity,accordingtothepassage?

A.Itdecreasesproductivity.

B.Ithasnoeffectonproductivity.

C.Itincreasesproductivity.

D.Itdependsonthetypeofwork.

50.Whatmustcompaniesdotoensurethesuccessofremoteworkarrangements?

A.Eliminateremoteworkoptions.

B.Encourageemployeestoworklongerhours.

C.Addressthechallengesofremotework.

D.Reducethebenefitsofremotework.

Passage2

Questions5155arebasedonthefollowingpassage.

Theconceptofsustainabilityhasbecomeincreasinglyimportantinrecentyears.Astheworldfacesenvironmentalchallengessuchasclimatechangeandresourcedepletion,moreandmorepeoplearelookingforwaystoreducetheirimpactontheplanet.Onewaytodothisisthroughsustainablelivingpractices.

Sustainablelivinginvolvesmakingconsciousdecisionsaboutthewayweuseresources.Thiscanincludereducingenergyconsumption,choosingecofriendlyproducts,andsupportinglocalandorganicfoodproduction.Bymakingthesechoices,individualscancontributetoahealthierplanetandamoresustainablefuture.

Oneofthekeyaspectsofsustainablelivingisreducingwaste.ThiscanbeachievedbypracticingthethreeRs:reduce,reuse,andrecycle.Byreducingtheamountofwasteweproduce,reusingitemswheneverpossible,andrecyclingmaterials,wecanminimizethenegativeimpactofourconsumptionhabits.

Anotherimportantaspectofsustainablelivingisconservingenergy.Thiscanbedonebyusingenergyefficientappliances,switchingtorenewableenergysources,andadoptingenergysavinghabitssuchasturningofflightswhennotinuse.Conservingenergynotonlyhelpstoreducegreenhousegasemissionsbutalsosavesmoneyinthelongrun.

51.Whatisthemaintopicofthepassage?

A.Theimportanceofsustainability.

B.Theconceptofsustainableliving.

C.Theenvironmentalchallengestheworldfaces.

D.ThethreeRsofwastemanagement.

52.Whatisonewaytopracticesustainableliving,accordingtothepassage?

A.Usingmoreenergy.

B.Consumingmoreresources.

C.Reducingwaste.

D.Supportingunsustainablepractices.

53.WhatarethethreeRsofwastemanagementmentionedinthepassage?

A.Reduce,reuse,andrecycle.

B.Reduce,reuse,andreplace.

C.Recycle,reuse,andreduce.

D.Replace,reduce,andreuse.

54.Whyisconservingenergyimportant,accordingtothepassage?

A.Itincreasesgreenhousegasemissions.

B.Itsavesmoneyinthelongrun.

C.Itpromotestheuseofrenewableenergysources.

D.Itallowsformoreconsumptionofresources.

55.Whatistheoverallgoalofsustainableliving,asdescribedinthepassage?

A.Toincreaseconsumption.

B.Toreducetheimpactontheplanet.

C.Topromotetheuseoffossilfuels.

D.Toignoreenvironmentalchallenges.

Passage3

Questions5660arebasedonthefollowingpassage.

Thefieldofartificialintelligence(AI)hasseenrapidadvancementsinrecentyears,leadingtothedevelopmentofsophisticatedAIsystemscapableofperformingcomplextasks.OneofthemostexcitingareasofAIresearchisnaturallanguageprocessing(NLP),whichfocusesonenablingmachinestounderstandandgeneratehumanlanguage.

NLPhasnumerousapplications,fromvirtualassistantsandchatbotstolanguagetranslationandsentimentanalysis.OneofthekeychallengesinNLPisteachingmachinestounderstandthenuancesofhumanlanguage,includingcontext,tone,andintent.ThisrequiresthedevelopmentofadvancedalgorithmsandtheuseoflargedatasetstotrainAImodels.

OneofthemostsignificantbreakthroughsinNLPhasbeenthedevelopmentoftransformermodels,whichareabletoprocesslargeamountsoftextdataandgeneratecoherentandcontextuallyappropriateresponses.ThesemodelshaverevolutionizedthefieldofNLPandhavepavedthewayformoreadvancedAIsystems.

However,therearealsoethicalconsiderationswhenitcomestoAIandNLP.Issuessuchasbias,privacy,