2026年英語(yǔ)六級(jí)考試閱讀理解與寫(xiě)作訓(xùn)練題集第一部分：閱讀理解（共4題，每題15分）Passage1(15分)題目數(shù)量：1題題型：仔細(xì)閱讀題目：Therapidadvancementofartificialintelligence(AI)hasbroughtbothopportunitiesandchallengestotheglobaljobmarket.AccordingtoareportbytheWorldEconomicForum,by2027,AIcoulddisplace40millionjobsworldwidewhilecreating20millionnewones.ThisshiftnecessitatesareevaluationofeducationsystemstoequipworkerswithskillsthatcomplementAIratherthancompeteagainstit.CountrieslikeSingaporeandSouthKoreahavealreadyimplementedAI-focusedcurriculainschools,emphasizingcriticalthinking,creativity,anddigitalliteracy.However,manydevelopingnationsstrugglewithlimitedresourcesandoutdatedteachingmethods.Asaresult,thereisagrowinggapinAIadoptionandworkforcepreparedness.WhatstrategiescangovernmentsandbusinessesadopttobridgethisdivideandensureasmoothertransitionforworkersintheageofAI?問(wèn)題：1.WhatisthemainconcernregardingAI’simpactonthejobmarket?2.HowarecountrieslikeSingaporepreparingfortheAIera?3.WhatchallengesdodevelopingnationsfaceinintegratingAIeducation?4.Accordingtothepassage,whatshouldgovernmentsandbusinessesdotoaddressthegapinAIadoption?答案與解析：1.ThemainconcernisthepotentialdisplacementofjobsduetoAI,althoughitalsocreatesnewopportunities.-解析：文章首段明確指出AI可能取代4000萬(wàn)份工作，同時(shí)創(chuàng)造2000萬(wàn)份新工作，強(qiáng)調(diào)機(jī)遇與挑戰(zhàn)并存。2.SingaporeispreparingbyimplementingAI-focusedcurriculainschools,emphasizingcriticalthinking,creativity,anddigitalliteracy.-解析：第二段提到新加坡已將AI課程納入學(xué)校教育，注重培養(yǎng)關(guān)鍵技能。3.DevelopingnationsfacechallengessuchaslimitedresourcesandoutdatedteachingmethodsinintegratingAIeducation.-解析：第二段指出資源匱乏和教學(xué)方法落后是主要障礙。4.GovernmentsandbusinessesshouldinvestinAIeducationprogramsandcollaboratetobridgetheskillsgap.-解析：文章暗示通過(guò)政策和企業(yè)合作解決人才斷層問(wèn)題。Passage2(15分)題目數(shù)量：1題題型：仔細(xì)閱讀題目：Climatechangehasdisproportionatelyaffectedsmallislanddevelopingstates(SIDS)inthePacificandCaribbeanregions.Risingsealevelsthreatentoinundatelow-lyingnationslikeKiribatiandTuvalu,whileextremeweathereventssuchashurricanesanddroughtsdevastateagricultureandinfrastructure.Despitecontributingminimallytoglobalemissions,SIDShavebeenattheforefrontofadvocatingforclimatejusticeatinternationalforums.The2023UnitedNationsClimateChangeConference(COP28)sawSIDSdemandingimmediatefinancialandtechnologicalsupportfromdevelopednations.However,progressremainsslowduetoconflictinginterestsandbureaucraticdelays.SomeSIDSareexploringinnovativesolutions,suchasmangroverestorationandrenewableenergyprojects,tobuildresilience.Yet,theseeffortsareoftenhamperedbyfundingconstraints.WhatrolecaninternationalcooperationplayinensuringSIDSarenotleftbehindintheglobalfightagainstclimatechange?問(wèn)題：1.Whataretheprimarythreatsposedbyclimatechangetosmallislanddevelopingstates?2.HowhaveSIDScontributedtoclimateadvocacyatinternationalconferences?3.WhatchallengeshinderprogressinsupportingSIDS’climateadaptationefforts?4.Accordingtothepassage,whatinnovativemeasuresareSIDStakingtomitigateclimaterisks?答案與解析：1.Theprimarythreatsincluderisingsealevelsandextremeweathereventslikehurricanesanddroughts.-解析：首段明確指出海平面上升和極端天氣對(duì)SIDS構(gòu)成威脅。2.SIDShavebeenadvocatingforclimatejustice,demandingfinancialandtechnologicalsupportatinternationalforumslikeCOP28.-解析：第二段提到SIDS在國(guó)際會(huì)議上要求發(fā)達(dá)國(guó)家提供支持。3.Challengesincludeconflictinginterestsamongnationsandbureaucraticdelaysinprovidingaid.-解析：第二段指出利益沖突和官僚主義拖慢了進(jìn)展。4.SIDSareexploringmangroverestorationandrenewableenergyprojectstobuildresilience.-解析：第三段提到這些創(chuàng)新措施幫助增強(qiáng)抗風(fēng)險(xiǎn)能力。Passage3(15分)題目數(shù)量：1題題型：仔細(xì)閱讀題目：Theriseofremoteworkhastransformedthegloballaborlandscape,offeringflexibilitybutalsoposingchallengestocompanycultureandemployeewell-being.AstudybyMcKinsey&Companyfoundthatwhile67%ofemployeespreferremotework,73%ofmanagersstruggletomaintainteamcohesion.Thisdisconnecthasledtoconcernsaboutisolation,burnout,andreducedproductivityamongremoteworkers.Toaddresstheseissues,forward-thinkingorganizationsareadoptinghybridmodelsthatcombinein-officeandremotework.CompanieslikeSalesforceandGitLabhaveimplementedpoliciessuchasmandatoryweeklycheck-insandvirtualteam-buildingactivitiestofosterengagement.Additionally,thepandemichasacceleratedtheadoptionofdigitaltoolslikeSlackandZoom,whichhavebecomeessentialforcollaboration.However,relianceonthesetoolshasalsoraisedprivacyconcerns,asemployeeactivitiesareincreasinglymonitored.Howcanbusinessesbalancethebenefitsofremoteworkwiththeneedforstrongcompanycultureandemployeewell-being?問(wèn)題：1.Whatarethemainbenefitsanddrawbacksofremotework?2.Howarecompaniesaddressingthechallengeofmaintainingteamcohesioninremotesettings?3.Whatdigitaltoolshavebecomeessentialforremotecollaboration?4.Accordingtothepassage,whataretheprivacyconcernsassociatedwithremotework?答案與解析：1.Benefitsincludeflexibility,whiledrawbacksareisolation,burnout,andreducedproductivity.-解析：首段提到員工偏好靈活性，但管理者擔(dān)憂團(tuán)隊(duì)凝聚力下降。2.Companiesareadoptinghybridmodels,check-ins,andvirtualteam-buildingactivities.-解析：第二段指出混合模式及團(tuán)隊(duì)建設(shè)措施幫助增強(qiáng)互動(dòng)。3.DigitaltoolslikeSlackandZoomareessentialforcollaboration.-解析：第二段明確列舉這些工具的必要性。4.Privacyconcernsariseduetoincreasedmonitoringofemployeeactivitiesviadigitaltools.-解析：第三段提到監(jiān)控引發(fā)隱私問(wèn)題。Passage4(15分)題目數(shù)量：1題題型：仔細(xì)閱讀題目：Theglobalpharmaceuticalindustryisfacingacriticalshortageofgenericdrugs,whichhasbeenexacerbatedbytheCOVID-19pandemicandincreasingdemandinemergingmarkets.Genericdrugs,whicharecheaperalternativestobrand-namemedications,accountfor80%ofprescriptionsworldwide.However,delaysinregulatoryapprovals,supplychaindisruptions,andalackofinvestmentinmanufacturingcapacityhaveledtoshortagesofessentialmedicinessuchasantibioticsanddiabetestreatments.TheWorldHealthOrganization(WHO)haswarnedthatthiscrisiscouldworsenhealthcareinequities,particularlyinlow-incomecountries.Tomitigatethesituation,somegovernmentsareimplementingpoliciestoincentivizegenericdrugproduction,whilepharmaceuticalcompaniesareexploringautomationandadvancedmanufacturingtechniques.Additionally,internationalcollaborationtostreamlineregulatoryprocessescouldhelp.Whatmeasurescanbetakentoensureastablesupplyofgenericdrugsglobally?問(wèn)題：1.Whatistheprimarycauseofthegenericdrugshortage?2.HowhastheCOVID-19pandemicaffectedthepharmaceuticalsupplychain?3.Whatimpactcouldthisshortagehaveonlow-incomecountries?4.Accordingtothepassage,whatsolutionsarebeingproposedtoaddressthecrisis?答案與解析：1.Theprimarycauseisdelaysinregulatoryapprovals,supplychaindisruptions,andlackofinvestmentinmanufacturing.-解析：首段指出這些因素導(dǎo)致短缺。2.Thepandemicincreaseddemandformedicineswhiledisruptingproductionanddistribution.-解析：第二段提到需求上升和供應(yīng)鏈問(wèn)題。3.Theshortagecouldworsenhealthcareinequitiesbylimitingaccesstoessentialmedicines.-解析：WHO警告可能加劇醫(yī)療不平等。4.Proposedsolutionsincludeincentivizinggenericdrugproduction,automation,andinternationalregulatorycooperation.-解析：第三段列舉政策和技術(shù)創(chuàng)新建議。第二部分：寫(xiě)作（共1題，滿分15分）題目：題目數(shù)量：1題題型：議論文題目要求：Manystudentstodayrelyheavilyontechnologyfortheirstudies,fromonlineresearchtodigitalnote-taking.Whiletechnologyoffersnumerousbenefits,somearguethatitmayhindercriticalthinkinganddeeplearning.Writeanessayofatleast200wordsdiscussingboththeadvantagesanddisadvantagesofusingtechnologyineducation.Inyourconclusion,proposeabalancedapproachtointegratingtechnologyeffectivelyinacademicsettings.答案與解析：范文：Technologyhasrevolutionizededucation,offeringunprecedentedopportunitiesforstudentstoaccessinformationandenhancelearning.Onlineplatforms,digitallibraries,andcollaborativetoolslikeGoogleDocshavemaderesearchandcollaborationmoreefficient.Forinstance,studentscannowconsultacademicjournalsinreal-timeorcollaborateonprojectsfromdifferentlocations.Additionally,digitalnote-takingappssuchasEvernoteallowfororganizedandsearchablestudymaterials,improvingretention.However,excessiverelianceontechnologym