2025~2026學(xué)年河北省秦皇島市山海關(guān)區(qū)第一中學(xué)高三上學(xué)期11月月考英語試卷一、閱讀理解Choosingtherightuniversityisabigdecision,andwe’reheretohelpyoumakeitwithconfidence.AtLoughboroughUniversity,webelievethebestwaytofindoutifwe’retheperfectfitistoseeitforyourself.Opendaysaren’tjustavisit;they’reyouropportunitytoimagineyourfuture,toexploretheuniversityandlearnmoreaboutwhatlifeasaLoughboroughstudentislike.

WhatyoucandoataLoughboroughopenday☆Experiencelifeasastudent

Getafeelforwhatstudentlifeislike—walkthecampus,seewhereyou’llbetaught,anddiscoveryourdreamcourse.☆Connectwithcurrentstudents

Getfirst-handinsightintocourses,livinginLoughborough,andthestudentexperience.☆Speakwithourinspiringacademics

Speakwiththeteachersonyourcourseandlearnmoreabouthowyoursubjectistaughtatuniversity.☆Getadvicefromourprofessionalteams

Learnhowtobuildyouremployabilityskills,helpingyousecureplacements,interships(實(shí)習(xí))andgraduatejobs.NotesParkingisavailable,freeofcharge.WhenyouarriveinLoughborough,pleasemakeyourwaytotheWestEntrancewhereyouwillbegreetedbyourSecurityandParkingTeamwhowilldirectyoutosuitableparking.Youdon’tneedtobookinadvanceanytalksortoursforyourday.AnyticketrequiredwillneedtobecollectedwhenyousetfootinLoughborough.1.Onwhichdayshouldonegotohavethemostvisitingtime?

A．19September.B．20September.C．15November.D．21November.2.Whatcanvisitorsgetfromtheprofessionalteams?

A．Courseplans.B．Interpersonalskills.C．Careerguidance.D．Internshipopportunity.3.Whatshouldvisitorskeepinmind?

A．Talksrequireadvancebooking.B．Ticketsmustbegotafterarrival.C．Thesecurityteamserveasguides.D．Parkingisavailableatacharge.Jason,a40-year-oldartistfromBristol,developedafreepersonalizedstoryapptohelpchildrenengagewithtechnologyaswellasreading.Troubledbyhisson’sstrugglestoreadwell,hehadtheideainAugust2023andspent18monthscreatingcontent,testing,andconsultingexpertsbeforelaunchingtheapp,whichletschildrenbecomethe“hero”oftheirowntales.Theappisfree,andwithnoads,buttherearesomeextrafeaturesthatrequireasubscription.Italsoallowscustomization.Parentscanuploadsevenphotosofeachchildshowingdifferentexpressions(worried,happy,etc.),adjustskintone,andaddpersonaltouchestomakethestoryuniquelytheirs.Plansforthefutureincludeexpandingsupportforchildrenwitheducationalneedsandaddingafeatureforuserstoreadandplaywithfriends.Reflectingonthe“l(fā)ongjourney”ofcreatingtheapp,Jasonstated,“Fromthestart,Ididn’tmindfailingaslongasIgaveitmyall”,demonstratinghistenacitytosupportchildren’sdevelopmentthroughaccessiblestorytelling.Apartfromenhancingreadingskills,Jasonstressestheappisn’tforreplacingreal-worldengagementbutformakingchildrenpictureandnavigate(正確處理)potentiallymassivesituations,likethefirstdayatschool.“Whenyoupictureyourselfbeinginthatenvironment,reallifeisn’tsoscary,”heexplained,aimingtoreduceworries.“Idon’twanttoseechildrenattachedtotablets,”hestated,emphasizingtheapphelpschildrenfacedifficultiesindailylifethroughresponsibletechuse.Jason’sownchildren,includinghisfour-year-olddaughterOlive,who“l(fā)ovesherstory”,haverespondedpositively.Heacknowledgesthatscreensarevitaltosociety’sfuture,andwhilevaluingtraditionalbooks,headvocatesusingtechnologyresponsiblyforgoodpurposes.Hehopestheappconnectswithparentsandeducatorsseekingconstructiveapplicationsoftechnology.4.WhatdroveJasontodeveloptheapp?

A．Hiscareerasanartist.B．Hisson’sreadingtalent.C．Hisconcernforhisson.D．Hisloveforherostories.5.Howdoestheapppersonalizestories?

A．Byusingemotion-basedphotos.B．Bycopyinguploadedvideos.C．Byproducingreal-lifepictures.D．Bytrackingchildren’sactivity.6.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“tenacity”meaninparagraph3?

A．Capability.B．Plan.C．Potential.D．Determination.7.Whatcantheapphelpchildrendo?

A．Handlelifechallenges.B．Makefriendsinstories.C．Improvereadingspeed.D．Reducetheuseoftablets.EVsarequieter,smootherandmorerefinedthanpetrolcarsand,providedthey’reshowingarangeofplentyofmilesavailable,farmorerelaxingforthepersonbehindthewheel.Butitcanbeadifferentstoryforanyoneridingshotgunorintheback,asevidencedbymultiplesocialmediapostsfrompassengerswhohavefoundthattheyfeelmorecarsickridinginEVsthanintraditionalpetrolcars.“InEVs,forbothadriverandapassenger,theirbrainslacktheabilitytoestimatethemotionbecausetheyrelyonpreviousexperienceinothertypesofcars,”saidWilliamEmond,whoresearchescarsickness.Emondexplains,ifapersonhasspentmostoftheirlifedrivingapetrol-enginecar,theirbrainanticipatesthecarspeedingupafterhearingtheenginenoise,awarningthattheyareabouttoexperienceachangeinspeed.Inabattery-poweredcar,thereisnoclueforthemtopredictthechange.One2024studyconcludedthattherewerestrongcorrelationsbetweenmotionsicknessseverityandtheseatvibrations(震動(dòng))ofEVs,whilea2020studyfoundthatnoenginesoundinanEVcontributedtocarsickness.AnotherstudysaidEVs’regenerativebraking(剎車)resultedingradualslowdownoverarelativelylongerperiod,makingpeoplesick.Motionsicknessisthoughttobecausedbyamismatchbetweenvarioussensorysignalsthebrainreceivesaboutthebody’smovementatthesametime.Specifically,ithappenswhentheinnerear,whichhelpscontrolbalance,theeyes,andthebodysendconflictinginformationtothebrain.WithEVadoptioncontinuingtoincreaseandautonomousEVsjustaroundthecorner,researchersareexploringwaystotackletheEV-relatedsickness.SomeexpertshaveclaimedthatmotionsicknessinEVscouldbetreatedbyusingvisualsignals(suchasinteractivescreens),orvibrationalsignalstoallowapassenger’sbraintoanticipatemotionchanges,easingthelurching(突然前傾)feelinginthebackofanelectriccar.8.WhydopeopleinEVsfeelmoresickaccordingtoEmond?

A．EVsstartathigherspeed.B．Theyfailtoexpectmotion.C．TheydislikethenoisesinEVs.D．EVsusuallymovetoosmoothly.9.WhatdothestudieslinkEVsicknesswith?

A．EVs’suddenslowdown.B．EVs’seatmaterial.C．EVs’majordrawbacks.D．EVs’specificfeatures.10.Whatisthepurposeofthelastparagraph?

A．Tocallforfurtherresearch.B．Tosuggestpossibleapplications.C．Toofferpotentialsolutions.D．Topromoteself-drivingvehicles.11.Whatcanbeasuitabletitleforthetext?

A．EVSickness:WorsethanEverB．QuietEVs,UpsetStomachsC．MotionSickness:UnavoidableinEVsD．GreenEVs,HiddenProblemsThere’snothinglikeaboilinghotsummerwithanenergeticsmallchildtomakeyoucompletelyawareoftheneedforoutdoorspace.And,ifyouareable-bodied,there’snothinglikehavingachildtomakeyoulookatpublicspacesdifferently.Stepsinsteadoframps(斜坡).Alackofbenches(長(zhǎng)凳)forgivingababytheirsnack.Noaccesstochangingtables.Nofencesorgatesdividingwalking-onlyspacefromabusyroad.Beforeyoureyes,theurbanenvironmentbecomestransformedandoftenunwelcoming.It’snowonder,then,thatthecommercialized“public”spacesthathavebecomecommonacrosscitiesstarttofeelappealing.BeforeIhadachild,IdislikedthenewdevelopmentatCoalDropsYardinLondon’sKing’sCross.Walkingarounditwhenitreopened,Ifeltitwascold.Nowitfeelssafeanditisfullofchildrenshoutingwithjoyastheyruninandoutofthefountains.It’sachild-friendlyspacethatisn’tchild-dominated:fromthefoodmarketwhereadultsdinetotheoutdoorcinemawhereadultswatchmovies,itfeelshappilyshared.ButintheUK,actualpublic,child-friendlyspaces,asopposedtocommercializedpublicspaces,arerare.Weshouldlooktoothercountries,China,forexample.Wemightneverhavethefineweatherorculturethatmakesusasocietygatheredaroundapublicsquare,butthosecountries’designsforpublicspacesandhowtheyintegratechildren’splaywithadultsocialising,suchascreatingthoselovelyshadedplaygroundslinedwithcafetables,areinspiring.Toanextent,theyexistthatwaybecausethere’sarecognitionthatduringhotsummerdays,theeveningsbecomeatimeforeveryone,withspacesusedforadultdiningandchildren’splay.Thatisincreasinglybecomingthecasehere,too.Itfeelsasthoughit’sbecomingmorecommontoseechildrenintheplaygrounduntilquitelateintheevening.Surelytherehastobeamiddleground,apublicspacethatmeetstheneedsofbothadultsandchildrenduringthelighteveningsthatfeelssafeandinclusive.12.Whatproblemdoestheauthorhighlightaboutpublicplaces?

A．Theunfriendlinesstofamilieswithkids.B．Theweaknessinspacemanagement.C．Theriskofgettingnewparentsinjured.D．Thedisregardforchildren’shealth.13.HowdoestheauthorfindCoalDropsYardnow?

A．Noisy.B．Adult-centered.C．Welcoming.D．Profit-driven.14.Whydoestheauthormentionothercountriesinparagraph3?

A．Topraisetheirculture.B．TocriticizeBritishsociety.C．Toanalyzeprivatespaces.D．Tooffersuccessfulmodels.15.Whatdoestheauthoradvocateintheend?

A．Buildingeveningplaygrounds.B．Addingshadedareastoparks.C．Creatingpublicspacesforallages.D．Usingpublicplacesmoreoften.Ourhomesconsumeasignificantamountofenergy,accountingforalargeshareofgreenhousegasrelease.Switchingtomoreefficientelectricaldevicesisachoice,whichcancertainlyreducehouseholdenergyuse.16.Installation(安裝)expenses,andtheneedtoreplacestill-functionalequipmentcanbeprohibitiveformanyfamilies.Infact,youcanreduceenergyusemoreeasilyatalowercost.Youcansimplyopenawindowinsteadofrelyingonairconditioning.17,especiallyinspringoroncoolevenings.Openingtwowindowstocreateawindcansaveupto45%onenergyuse.Thisapproachremovestheneedforairconditioning,whichnotonlyuseselectricitybutalsoreleasesharmfulgases.Sometimes,openingwindowsisnotenough,andyoustillneedtoturntoacertainpieceofequipment.Thenyoushouldneveroverlookthebenefitsofceilingfans.18,reducingenergyconsumptionandgreenhousegasdischargegreatly,accordingtoresearchers.Combiningceilingfanswithopenwindowscanenhancethiseffect.Heattendstoescapethroughtheeasiestpaths,suchascracks(裂縫)aroundwindowsanddoors,soblockanyairleaksinyourhome.Usingtapeorrubberaroundwindowedgestodothiscancostunder$10andtheyareeasilyavailableathardwarestoresoronline.Addressingtheseleaksservestwopurposes.19.Youcanalsosetupshadesoutsideratherthaninside.Indoorshadesonlytrapheatbetweenthewindowandthecurtain,butplacingshadesoutsidethewindowsworksdifferently.20.OutsideshadeshavebeenusedforcenturiesinhotclimatesliketheMediterranean,wherewoodenshutters(百葉窗)keepheatoutside.

A．ThisisanoverlookedpracticeB．Butitisn’tasimpleorcheapsolutionC．NaturalairflowcanbejustaseffectiveD．TheyblocktheheatfromenteringthehouseE．TheyusefarlessenergythanairconditionersF．YoumayreplaceairconditionerswithotherdevicesG．Youcantrapheatinwinterandkeepitoutinsummer二、完形填空Seven-year-oldVedantSingh,anautistic(孤獨(dú)癥的)child,faceddamagingsetbackswhenhisspeechdoctordiscontinuedhisservice.Hismother,TulikaPrasad,couldseethefrustration(沮喪)buildinginhersonwhocouldn’t_________hisemotionsinwords.Duringwhatshouldhavebeenaroutinegrocerytrip,Vedant’strappedemotionssuddenly_________atthecheckoutcounter.Hebegancrying_________andgrabbinghishairpainfullytight.Ascuriousshoppers_________,Prasadfeltextremelyupset.Suddenly,thewomanaheadinlinewordlesslyturned,putPrasad’sgroceriesonthecounter,and_________theirentirebill.Thenafterthegrocerieswere_________,shegavethemtoPrasad.WhenPrasadtriedtogivebackthemoney,thestrangersimplysaid,“Iknewautismwell,”_________anyrepayment.Whatfollowedwasevenmore_________.ThewomanwalkedPrasadtohercarincompletesilence,offeringnoadviceorpity—justquiet_________.Foramotherconstantlygivenwell-meaningbuttiring_________suggestions,thisrespectfulsympathymadeallthedifference.Today,Vedantisahighschoolstudentataspecializedschool.Whilepublicoutingsstill_________challenges,Prasadnowfacesthemwithrenewedstrength.“ThatwomanknowswhatI’m_________,”Prasadsaid.“Hersilencetaughtmemorethananywordscouldhave.”Thebriefgrocerystore_________provedhowsimpleactsfromstrangersare_________.Prasadnowknowsthateveninlife’smostdifficultmoments,therearepeoplewhotruly_________.21.A．feelB．hideC．expressD．monitor22.A．eruptedB．improvedC．settledD．disappeared23.A．silentlyB．unbelievablyC．blindlyD．uncontrollably24.A．staredB．helpedC．cheeredD．chatted25.A．checkedB．reducedC．showedD．covered26.A．deliveredB．baggedC．confirmedD．examined27.A．expectingB．explainingC．refusingD．delaying28.A．generousB．confusingC．ordinaryD．meaningful29.A．companyB．reliefC．gratitudeD．reflection30.A．teachingB．thinkingC．parentingD．shopping31.A．overcomeB．presentC．enjoyD．a(chǎn)void32.A．gettingintoB．goingthroughC．searchingforD．relyingon33.A．a(chǎn)rgumentB．routineC．encounterD．conflict34.A．jaw-droppingB．eye-openingC．mind-blowingD．life-changing35.A．understandB．judgeC．insistD．notice三、語法填空閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。After14yearsinChina,IcountmyselfincrediblyfortunateforthejourneyI’vehad—theplacesI’veseen,thelessonsI’velearned,andthedeepinsights36thiscountry’srichandcomplexculture.Ialsomakeanefforttoappreciatethemodernsideoflifehere,becausetrulyunderstandinganyofthecultures37(mean)steppingoutofyourcomfortzoneandconnectingwiththepeoplewholiveiniteveryday.Thatpart,however,doesn’talwayscomenaturallytome,38personsomewhatintroverted(不愛交際的).WhileI39(exercise)regularlysincemyteenageyears,it’susuallybeenthroughsolo(獨(dú)自的)sportslikerunningandswimming.Sowhenpersuaded40(try)agroupsportsclass,Iwashesitant.Ihadpicturedaroomfullofathletescompetingwitheachothertoseewhowasthestrongest;instead,Ifoundawelcomingand41(support)groupofpeopleofallages,backgrounds,42fitnesslevels.Fouryearslater,I’veearnedachievementsIneverwouldhaveimagined,butevenmoremeaningfularetheconnectionsI’vemadewithnewfriends,43Iknowwillstayintouchwithmeforyearstocome.Mostofall,thisexperienceremindedmethatreal44(integrate)intoaplaceisn’tjustaboutvisitingmuseumsorhistoricalsites—it’salsoaboutsharingdailylifewiththepeople45(call)ithome.四、書信寫作46.假定你是李華，最近體驗(yàn)了一個(gè)“人機(jī)互動(dòng)(Human-AIInteraction)”項(xiàng)目，打算在英語課前三分鐘演講中分享這次體驗(yàn)。請(qǐng)寫一篇演講稿，內(nèi)容包括：(1)你的體驗(yàn)感受；(2)使用AI的建議。注意：(1)寫作詞數(shù)應(yīng)為80個(gè)左右；(2)請(qǐng)按如下格式作答。Goodmorning,everyone!_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________五、書面表達(dá)47.閱讀下面材料，根據(jù)其內(nèi)容和所給段落開頭語續(xù)寫兩段，使之構(gòu)成一篇完整的短文。Reaganwasapainterwhosawtheworlddifferently.Whenotherspaintedgrandsunsets,shepaintedthesmallraindropsonaspiderweb.Whenotherspaintedbeautifulflowers,shepaintedtheinterestingpatternsofmoss(苔蘚)onastone.Shehadarealtalentfordiscoveringthebeautyofthingsthatpeopleusuallyignored.However,thistalentdidnotbringherfame.Herpaintingswerealwaysplacedinthequietestcornersofgalleries,andmostvisitorswalkedpastthemwithoutasecondlook.Herlatestworkwasaboutaspecialkindofmold(霉菌)shefoundgrowingonanoldwoodenchairinapark.Shespentweeksstudyingitsdelicatepatternsandcolors.Butattheexhibition,herpaintingwashunginthefarthestroomofthegallery.Onceagain,shestoodalone,watchingpeoplecomeandgowithoutstopping.Adeepsadnessfilledherheart.Wasshewrongtofindbeautyinthesethings?Justasshewaslosinghope,awomanshehadneverseenbeforestoppedinfrontofherpainting.Thewomanlookedcloselyatthemoldpaintingforalongtime,herexpressionchangingfromcuriositytoexcitement.SheintroducedherselfasDeirdre,abiologist,andthoughtthepaintingwasincredible.“Themoldinyourpai