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試卷第=page11頁,共=sectionpages33頁試卷第=page11頁,共=sectionpages33頁2026屆高三第一次調(diào)研考試英語試題注意事項(xiàng):1.答卷前,考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、考生號(hào)、考場號(hào)、座位號(hào)填寫在答題卡上。2.回答選擇題時(shí),選出每小題答案后,用鉛筆把答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑。如需改動(dòng),用橡皮擦干凈后,再選涂其他答案標(biāo)號(hào)?;卮鸱沁x擇題時(shí),將答案寫在答題卡上,寫在本試卷上無效。3.考試結(jié)束后,將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。第一部分聽力(共兩節(jié),滿分30分)做題時(shí),先將答案標(biāo)在試卷上。錄音內(nèi)容結(jié)束后,你將有兩分鐘的時(shí)間將試卷上的答案轉(zhuǎn)涂到答題卡上。第一節(jié)(共5小題;每小題1.5分,滿分7.5分)聽下面5段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽完每段對(duì)話后,你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話讀兩遍。1.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A.Onabus.

B.Athome.

C.Inacarpark.2.Whatdoesthewomanplantodoaftergraduation?A.Findajob.

B.Takesomeexams.

C.Dovolunteerwork.3.Whatdoesthewomanthinkthemanshoulddo?A.Havearest.B.Askforteachers'help.C.Startstudyingnow.4.HowwillthemancollectMargotandTim?A.Bycar.

B.Byplane.

C.Bytrain.5.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.Apoet.

B.Arace.

C.Aboat.第二節(jié)(共15小題;每小題1.5分,滿分22.5分)聽下面5段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白前,你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題,每小題5秒鐘;聽完后,各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。聽第6段材料,回答第6、7題。6.Whydoesthewomanneedawashingmachine?A.Heroldonehasbrokendown.B.Shewantstoupgradeheroldone.C.Sheneedsoneinhernewapartment.7.Whatdoesthemanoffertodoforthewoman?A.Fitthewashingmachineforher.B.Findherawashingmachineonline.C.Showherallthewashingmachines.聽第7段材料,回答第8、9題。8.Whydothespeakersplantohostalargebreakfast?A.Tostartatreasurehunt.B.Totalkabouttheirfavoritesports.C.Toletpeoplegettoknoweachotherbetter.9.Whatwillthespeakersprobablydonext?A.Checktheguestlist.

B.Tidyuptheirgarden.

C.TraveltoScotland.聽第8段材料,回答第10至12題。10.Whathasshapedthewoman'sopinionsofAI?A.Filmsandarticles.

B.Onlineprograms.

C.Herjob.11.HowdoesthemanfeelaboutAI?A.Itissuperpowerful.

B.Itiswellorganized.

C.Itiseasytouse.12.Whoareworriedabouttheirjobsaccordingtothewoman?A.Thoseworkinginschools.B.Thoseworkingforgovernments.C.Thoseworkinginthefieldofwriting.聽第9段材料,回答第13至16題。13.Whatisthemainpurposeofthecommunityprogram?A.Tohelpandconnectlocalpeople.B.Toholdspecialeventsfortheelderly.C.Toorganizevariousactivitiesforthekids.14.Whichvolunteeractivitywillthewomanjoin?A.Workinginthecommunitygarden.B.Sharingbusscheduleswithpeople.C.Teachingseniorstousesmartphones.15.Whatwillthespeakersdotogethernextweekend?A.Cleanthestreet.B.Attendacharitysale.C.Plantflowersinthegarden.16.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Familymembers.

B.Classmates.

C.Co-workers.聽第10段材料,回答第18至20題。17.Whoisthespeakerprobably?A.Ateacher.

B.Astudent.

C.Apainter.18.Whydoesthespeakergivethetalk?A.Topresentanartist.B.Tointroduceacourse.C.Torecommendapainting.19.Wherecanthelistenersgetallthenecessarymaterials?A.Fromtheonlineshops.B.Fromtheteachers.C.Fromthecollegeshops.20.Whatcanthelistenersdointheirsparetime?A.ExploreLondon.

B.LearnEnglish.

C.Visitartists.第二部分閱讀(共兩節(jié),滿分50分)第一節(jié)(共15小題;每小題2.5分,滿分37.5分)閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。AENTERNOW!Writer’sDigest’soldestandmostpopularcompetition,theAnnualWritingCompetition,isnowacceptingentries.InformationPriortoEntering●Allentriesmustbesubmittedonline.CreateyourfreeSubmittableaccountbyclickingtheSUBMITbutton.IfyoualreadyhaveaSubmittableaccount,simplylogin!●Ensuretheemailaddressyouprovideisvalidandcorrect,oryoumaynotreceivecriticalinformation,receipts,confirmations,etc.●Whenfillingouttheonlinesubmissionform,youwillbeaskedtouploadyourentryfile.Acceptedfileformatsinclude:.doc,.docx,and.pdf.Donotattachzippedfiles.●Onceanentryhasbeensubmitted,noedits,replacementsorexchangeswillbeaccepted.Ifyouwishtosubmitarevisedversion,youmayenteritasanewsubmission.●EntryfeesmustbepaidonlinebycreditcardorPayPal.Notification●Entriesmustbesubmittedonline(11:59pmEST)byJune1,2026.●AnyAI-generatedorAI-assistedworkwillNOTbeconsidered.SeeourAIpolicy.●Allentriesareassumedoriginalandaretheworksandpropertyoftheauthors,withallrightsgrantedtherein.●Thefollowingarenotpermittedtoenterthecontest,neitherundertheirlegalnamesnorpennames:employeesofActiveInterestMedia(AIM);Writer’sDigestBooksauthors;GrandPrizeWinnersfromthepreviousthreeyears.●TopAwardWinnerswillbenotifiedonorbeforeOctober15,2026.Thetop10winnersineachcategorywillbelistedintheNovember/December2026issueofWriter’sDigest.Allwinners'nameswillbelistedonaftertheDecemberissueispublished.PrizeswillbedistributedbyNovember11,2026.1.Whatisamustforsubmission?A.Acreditcard. B.Arevisedversion.C.Azippedfile. D.ASubmittableaccount.2.Whatisrequiredastotheentries?A.Theymustbeoriginalworks. B.TheyshouldbecreatedusingAI.C.Theymustbeunderlegalnames. D.Theyshouldbesubmittedinperson.3.Whenmightallwinners’namesbeannounced?A.ByJune1,2026. B.BeforeOctober15,2026.C.OnNovember11,2026. D.AfterDecember31,2026.BAmitGhose,a35-year-oldmanofIndian-origininBirmingham,hasclaimedthathewasdeniedserviceataLondoncaféduetohisappearance.Hedescribedhisexperienceasupsetting,saying,“Everyoneinthecaféwasstaringatme.Thepersonservingmelookedupandsaid:‘Oh,we’renotservinganymore’.Sheturnedaroundandwalkedoff.Butclearly,theywerestillserving.”Ghoseunderwentasurgeryat11,resultinginfacialdisfigurement(畸形),forwhichhewasbulliedinschool.Hestruggledwithself-acceptanceandhadtohidehisface,unwillingtoshowittoothersforalongtime.Atransfigurationcamethroughaschoolactivity—cricket,allowinghimtoconnectwithothersandbuildfriendships.Throughthesport,hewasabletoredefinehimself,changingfocusfromhisappearancetohisskillsandpassionforthegame.Asanadult,hecontinuedtofaceupsettingreactionstohisappearance,includingconstantstaring,andwhisperedcommentsfromonlookers.“Thepointing,thetapping,thefriendnexttothemsaying‘haveyouseenthatguy’sface’,thatisalsoconstant,”headded,drowninghimselfindesperation.Ghose’swife,Piyali,helpedhimlearntoaccepthimself,encouraginghimtosharehisstoryonsocialmedia.Despiteinitialhesitation,hestartedaTikTokaccountinearly2023,gainingnearly200,000followersandmillionsoflikes.Bysharinghisexperiences,Ghosebecamemoreself-acceptingandconfident.Hetransitionedfromalawfirmjobtofull-timemotivationalspeaking,prioritisinghelpingyoungpeople.“Disabilityornodisability,visibledifferenceornovisibledifference,weallhaveinsecurities,weallhavethingsthatwe’refacedwith,andchallengeswe’refacedwith.Ijustwanttosharewithpeoplethatifwetrulycelebratewhoweare,acceptwhoweare,fallinlovewithwhoweare,thenwecanbemoreconfident,”hesaid.4.WhywasGhosedeniedserviceattheLondoncafé?A.Hearrivedthereafterclosingtime. B.Thecaféwasfullyreservedthatday.C.Thestaffwerebiasedagainsthislooks. D.Heupsettheregularworkinthecafé.5.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“transfiguration”inparagraph2mean?A.Shift. B.Thought. C.Prize. D.Record.6.WhatcausedGhosetosharehisstoryonsocialmedia?A.Encouragementfromhiswife. B.Thesuccessinhislawfirmjob.C.Hischildhoodbullyingexperiences. D.RequestsfromhisTikTokfollowers.7.Whatmessagedoestheauthorseemtoconveyinthetext?A.Actionsspeaklouderthanwords. B.Youareenoughjustasyouare.C.Atroublesharedisatroublehalved. D.Wherethereisawill,thereisaway.CForgardenerswholoveneatness,autumnisabitofamixedblessing.Golden,autumnleaveslookbeautifulatfirst,buttheysoonturnbrownandmushy,makingmanypeoplewanttothrowthemaway.However,gardeningandwildlifeexpertssaythisisunnecessaryandevenharmful.Tothosesoinclined(有傾向的),JonStokes,thedirectoroftheTreeCouncil,shareshisexperience.“It’snotnecessary.In35yearsofhavingagarden,I’veneveroncesweptaleaf,becauseI’veneverhadto.Theydisappearwithinaweekbecausetheearthwormsgetthem.Thegardeniscompletelyfullofwildlifeandmygrasshasneversufferedbecauseofit,”hesays,“Don’ttakethemawayanddropthematthelandfill,becauseyou’llhavejusttakenallthatgoodnessoutofyourgarden.Ifyoucan’tbeartoleavethemwheretheyare,getthekidstokickthemintoacorner,sticktheminapile,orletthehedgehogs(刺猬)andearthwormsusethem.”Whilegardenscoveredwithfallenleavesmaylooklikeamesstohumans,towildlifetheyareavitalsourceofnutrientsandshelter.Foranearthworm,afallenleafisasnacktoberolledupandpulleddownintothesoil.Foranelephanthawk-mothcaterpillar,itisaroofunderwhichtoshelteruntilspring.Forahedgehog,itisabedtorollaroundinandturnintoanest.Evenforatree,theleafycoveringisasourcefromwhichto“drink”duringdryperiods.Expertsoffereasywaystobalanceneatnessandnature.OliverFryfromSurreyWildlifeTrustsuggestspilingleavesindryspotsforhedgehogsorwetareasforfrogs.Leavesomeleaf-coveredareasforinsects,butkeepotherstidy.Ifyouhaterottingleaves,cutthemintosmallpieces—wormswillcarrythemawayfaster,boostingthesoilmicroorganisms.AdrianThomasfromtheRoyalSocietyfortheProtectionofBirdsstresseskeepingleavesinthegardeninsteadoflandfills.Everygardener’ssmalleffortwithleavescanhelpnaturealot.Leavesaren’twaste;they’refree,naturalhelpersforhealthyplants.8.Whatdoes“amixedblessing”implyinparagraph1?A.Autumnisapleasantbutsorrowful. B.Wildlifeislovelybutharmful.C.Gardeningisrewardingbutlaborious. D.Fallenleavesarebeautifulbutannoying.9.WhatisJonStokes’attitudetowardsleafsweeping?A.Favorable. B.Opposed. C.Cautious. D.Unclear.10.AccordingtoOliverFry,whatshouldwedowithfallenleaves?A.Sendthemtothelandfill. B.Leavethemlyingaround.C.Pilethemincertainareas. D.Sweepthemuprightaway.11.Whatcanbeasuitabletitleforthetext?A.LeavetheLeaves B.WarmtheWormsC.GuardtheGardens D.BalancetheBalanceDSauerkraut(酸菜)haslongbeenabitplayerintheAmericandiet,justservingasasidetoppingonthesandwich.Butitstimeinthespotlightmaybehere.Anincreasingnumberofnutritionscientistsandfoodcompanieswantustoeatmorefermented(發(fā)酵的)foodslikeyogurt,kimchiandsauerkraut.Agrowingbodyofscientificresearchisfindingthatfermentedfoodsbenefithealth.WhenresearchersatStanfordputpeopleonadiethighinarangeoffermentedfoods,theyfoundtheirmicrobiomes(微生物組)becamemorediverseandthelevelsofcertaininflammation(炎癥)markersdecreased.MariaMarco,aprofessorattheUniversityofCalifornia,foundinlabthatsauerkrautcontainsmorecompoundsthatprotecttheliningofthegutthanrawcabbagedoes.Thiscouldhelpexplaintheanti-inflammatoryeffectoffermentedvegetables.Thefermentationprocesscanchangethenutritionalcontentoffoodby,forexample,increasingtheamountofsomevitamins.Nutritionscientistssayitcanalsomakenutrientseasierforthebodytoabsorb.Growingconcerninguthealthanddesireforless-processedproductsaredrivingconsumers’interest,saidStephanieMattucci,principalstrategistatmarketresearchfirmMintel.Morecompaniesareembracingfermentation,inwhichbeneficialmicrobesareusedtochangefoodanddrinks.Todealwiththestrongflavorofmanyfermentedfoods,somecompaniesareevencreatingmilderversionstowinovermorepeople.AccordingtoNielsenIQ,salesoffermentedfoodsandingredientsreached$61.17billioninthe52weeksendingOct.4,upabout27%fromthecomparableperiodfouryearsago.“Butthere’sstillalotthatscientistsneedtolearnaboutfermentedfoods,”saidDaliaPerelman,anutritionresearcherandregistereddietitianatStanford.“We’retryingtofigureoutifsomearebetterforyouthanothers,ifthereisabesttypeoffermentationandwhatexactlyitisaboutthesefoodsthatmakespeoplehealthy.”12.HowwasSauerkrauttraditionallyviewedintheAmericans’dietbefore?A.Rare. B.Trendy. C.Minor. D.Worthless.13.Howdoestheauthorshowthebenefitsoffermentedfoods?A.Bystudyingcases. B.Byanalyzingthecause.C.Byprovidingexamples. D.Bypresentingresearchresults.14.Whatcanwelearnfromparagraph3?A.Themarketsalesdoubleannually.B.Milderversionsaremorenutritious.C.Fermentedfoodsaregainingpopularity.D.Consumersworryaboutless-processedfood.15.WhatcanbeinferredfromDaliaPerelman’swords?A.Muchresearchremainstobedone.B.Thebestversionhasbeenproduced.C.Clearreasonsforhealthbenefitshavebeenfound.D.Differentfermentedfoodshaveequalhealthbenefits.第二節(jié)(共5小題;每小題2.5分,滿分12.5分)閱讀下面短文,從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。Whenpeoplewanttoimprovethemselves,theyusuallytrytodoitdirectlythroughdeliberatehabitbuilding.16Hobbiesareaprimeexampleofhowpurposefulactivitiescanleadtonaturalself-improvement.Sincebetterself-disciplineissomethingmanypeoplestrugglefor,thisarticlewillfocusonhowhobbiescandeliverthat.Agoodhobbycandisplacenegativebehaviors.TakeRob,whojoinsaSaturdayrock-climbinggroup,asanexample.Toenjoythetrip,henaturallyreducesheavydrinkingonFridaynights.17Hobbiescancreatebetterroutines.Anyhobbyrequiringanew,positiveroutinewilladdstructuretoyourlife.Forinstance,havingadogestablishesadailywalkinghabit.Inthiscontext,thekeypointisn’tanythingtodowithwalkingbeinghealthful.It’sthatthewalkinghappensatthesametimeeachday.18Hobbiesbuildtoleranceforphysicalefforts.Sportsorintenseexercisehelpsusdevelopabettersenseofwhathealthyphysicaleffortsfeellike.Welearntoputupwithfeelingslikeincreasedheartratewithoutmistakingthemforsignsthatsomethingiswrong.19Researchshowsregularexerciserelatestobetterdisciplineinhouseholdchores,spendingandstudyhabits.20Ifahobbymakesyouseeyourselfasmoreresponsible,morecapable,ormoreinvestedindiscipline,you'remorelikelytodevelopthosequalities.Considerhobbiesinvolvingleadershiporteamwork.Theycanshifthowyouseeyourroleintheworldandencourageyoutoactaccordingly.Therefore,improvingself-disciplinedoesn'tmeanforcingyourselfintoarigidmodel.Itcanbeanaturalresultoffindingahobbyyouloveandallowingittoshapeyou.A.Hobbiescantransformyouridentity.B.Hobbiesmakeyoumorecapablethanothers.C.Thus,hobbieshelpteachtimemanagementskills.D.Thistolerancecanalsobeappliedtootherareasoflife.E.Thisroutinecreatesapointoforganizationinyourevenings.F.However,self-improvementoftenoccursasasatisfyingsideeffect.G.Inthiscase,thehobbyreplacestheunhealthyhabitwithafulfillingone.第三部分語言運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié),滿分30分)

第一節(jié)(共15小題:每小題1分,滿分15分)閱讀下面短文,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。At80,BettyKellenbergertightenedherpackandsetouttohikethe2,197-mileAppalachianTrail.HerdecisioneveryoneasthetrailequalssixteenMountEverestsinlength.Shedidn’tdoitforfameorrecords,or,thoughshebecametheoldestwomanevertocompletethetrail.Shedidinbecauseshehadbeenaboutwherethewindingtrailmightleadsincechildhood.Butthedreamwasassheneverhadthetime.Afterin2009,shebegancheckingitemsoffherbucketlist(遺愿清單).Whenothersmighthaverest,shechoseadventure.Whenshestartedtheactualtrail,shesufferedaseriesof:firstafallandthenaseriousdisease.Onceshe,shebeganherjourney.Across14states,shebattleddehydration(脫水)andevenescapedHurricaneHelene.Alongtheway,Bettytougheditoutthroughsteep,rockyterrain(地形)—especiallyinMaineandNewHampshire.Itwasthemostpartofthetrail,butalsothemostbeautiful.“Alotofitisjustfantasticcountry.”shesaid.“Thewholeexperienceisjust.”Hikingeverydaygaveherthetimeandspacetoreflectonherlifeandenjoytheofbeinginnature.Bettyhikedallthroughoutthesummer,herjourneyattheMassachusetts-VermontborderonSept.12.Herstoryhasmanypeople,womenandmenalike,intheirgoldenyears.Itisn’tjustaboutmiles.It'saboutthecolorofdreamsnotwithage.21.A.cheered B.shocked C.puzzled D.encouraged22.A.promise B.passion C.recognition D.satisfaction23.A.upset B.particular C.curious D.embarrassed24.A.planted B.delayed C.realized D.followed25.A.success B.withdrawal C.graduation D.retirement26.A.foughtoff B.settledinto C.givenup D.putaside27.A.losses B.setbacks C.symptoms D.regrets28.A.recovered B.escaped C.benefited D.separated29.A.nearly B.merely C.hardly D.narrowly30.A.depressing B.a(chǎn)stonishing C.boring D.challenging31.A.labor-saving B.heart-breaking C.mind-blowing D.hair-raising32.A.peace B.security C.warmth D.pride33.A.ending B.skipping C.continuing D.starting34.A.pleased B.confused C.inspired D.excited35.A.darkening B.fading C.changing D.mixing第二節(jié)(共10小題;每小題1.5分,滿分15分)閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。QingBai:Innocence,createdbyyoungChinesetheaterprofessionals,ranforthreedaysonendatNewYork'sHEREArtsCenter.Theproduction36(draw)onTheLegendoftheWhiteSnakeandusedmovement,soundandgesturein37experimentaltheaterframeworktoexploreemotionalcommonalitiesbetweenEasternandWesterncultures.OpheliaHe,38playedthesnakeandco-wrotetheproduction,saidthecreativeteamadoptedan“ensemble(群像)approach”,movingawayfroma39(convention)leadandsupportingcharacterstructure.Thefourcentralfiguresintheshowweredevelopedwithequalweight,each40(follow)acompletestoryline.Thecharactersweredesignedasdistincttypes.Even41priorknowledgeofChinesetraditionorlanguage,audiencescouldstillfeeltheemotionalstrugglesand42(identity)ofthecharactersthroughperformanceandphysicalexpression.“WewanttotrytoworkmoreonChinesetraditionaltopicsoverseas,”O(jiān)pheliaHesaid.ThemoreshestudiedChinesetraditions,the43(strong)herurgebecametocreateworksbasedonthem.Shesaid,“Performancemethodsareprimarilytools.Whetherit'stheater44film,it'sjustaform,anoutershell.TheongoinginterestalwaysliesinintegratingChineseculturalelementsintoexperimentaltheaterandtestinghowtheycould45(combine).”第四部分寫作(共兩節(jié),滿分40分)第一節(jié)(滿分15分)46.假定你是李華,在下周英語課上,你要做一個(gè)DailyReport,請(qǐng)結(jié)合自身經(jīng)歷,以“Let’sDoOurShareatHome”為主題寫一篇發(fā)言稿。內(nèi)容包括:1.家務(wù)勞動(dòng)的意義;2.你的具體倡議。注意:1.寫作詞數(shù)應(yīng)為80個(gè)左右;2.請(qǐng)按如下格式在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置作答。Goodmorning,everyone!_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________That’sall.Thankyou!第二節(jié)(滿分25分)47.閱讀下面材料,根據(jù)其內(nèi)容和所給段落開頭語續(xù)寫兩段,使之構(gòu)成一篇完整的短文。Mr.Hatch,atall,thinmanwithapermanentlyseriousface,hadlivedinaquietneighborhoodforyears.Hefollowedarigidandpredictableroutinethatneverchanged.Everyday,helefthomeat6:00fortheshoelacefactory,atethesamecheese-and-mustardsandwichatlunch,andstoppedatthenewsstandandgrocerystoreonhiswayback.Hereadthepaperandwenttobedby9:00everynight.Amanoffewwords,hekepttohimself,withnooneknowinghisfamilyorenteringhishouse.EverythingchangedonNewYear’sEve.WhenMr.Hatcharrivedhome,henoticedabrown-paperpackagebythedoor.Herarelyreceivedanythingexceptthenewspaper.Justthen,PostmanGooberapproached,smiling:“That’sforyou.”Mr.Hatch,whohadonlyevernoddedathim,mumbleda“Thanks”.Curiosityoverwhelmedhim.Tearingopenthepaper,hefoundaheart-shapedboxtiedwithapinkbow,filledwithcolorfulcandiesalongwithatinycardthatread“Somebodymissesyou.”RealizingitcouldbeaNewYeargift,whichhehadneverdreamedof,thelonelymanwasexcitedandtouched.Hisexpressionmeltedandasmileappearedonhisfaceforthefirsttimeinyears.Hetastedthecandiesthatfilledhiscoldheartwithsweetness.Thenextday,hedressedupinacleanshirt,tiedatieandsetoutcheerfully,hopingtomeethissecretadmirer.Hissmilingfacesurprisedtheneighbors,whoweremoreshockedwhenhegreetedeveryonewarmly.Atlunch,hesatinthecafeteria'scenter,sharingcandieswithothers.Onhiswayhome,heofferedtowatchthenewsstandforthecold-strickenowner,andthenhelpedthegrocerfindhislostdog.Thatevening,hebakedcakesusinghismother’soldrecipe.Thepleasantchocolatesmelldrewneighborhoodkidsaround.Heservedthemcakesandlemonade.Forthefirsttime,hefeltasenseofbelonging.注意:1.續(xù)寫詞數(shù)應(yīng)為150個(gè)左右;2.請(qǐng)按如下格式在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置作答。Weekslater,PostmanGooberknockedandadmittedhehadmisdeliveredthepackage._____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Theneighborsnoticedhischangeandtheydecidedtoact._____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________答案第=page11頁,共=sectionpages22頁答案第=page11頁,共=sectionpages22頁1.D2.A3.D【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇應(yīng)用文。文章為《作家文摘》年度寫作比賽的參賽須知,介紹參賽提交要求、作品規(guī)范及獲獎(jiǎng)通知與獎(jiǎng)品發(fā)放等相關(guān)信息。1.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)InformationPriortoEntering中“Allentriesmustbesubmittedonline.CreateyourfreeSubmittableaccountbyclickingtheSUBMITbutton.IfyoualreadyhaveaSubmittableaccount,simplylogin!(所有參賽作品必須在線提交。點(diǎn)擊提交按鈕創(chuàng)建你的免費(fèi)Submittable賬戶,若已有該賬戶直接登錄即可!)”可知,提交參賽作品必須擁有Submittable賬戶。故選D。2.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Notification中“Allentriesareassumedoriginalandaretheworksandpropertyoftheauthors,withallrightsgrantedtherein.(所有參賽作品均被認(rèn)定為原創(chuàng)作品,歸作者所有,并享有相關(guān)的全部權(quán)利)”可知,參賽作品要求必須為原創(chuàng)作品。故選A。3.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Notification中“Thetop10winnersineachcategorywillbelistedintheNovember/December2026issueofWriter’sDigest.Allwinners’nameswillbelistedonaftertheDecemberissueispublished.(每個(gè)類別的前十名獲獎(jiǎng)?wù)邔⒌禽d于2026年11/12月期的《作家文摘》,所有獲獎(jiǎng)?wù)咝彰麑⒃?2月刊出版后公布于該雜志官網(wǎng))”可知,所有獲獎(jiǎng)?wù)咝彰?026年12月刊出版后公布,該時(shí)間應(yīng)在2026年12月31日之后。故選D。4.C5.A6.A7.B【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇記敘文。文章講述印度裔男子Ghose因面部畸形屢遭不公,板球帶來轉(zhuǎn)變,在妻子鼓勵(lì)下分享故事并成為勵(lì)志演講者,傳遞接納自我的人生理念。4.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段中“AmitGhose,a35-year-oldmanofIndian-origininBirmingham,hasclaimedthathewasdeniedserviceataLondoncaféduetohisappearance.(伯明翰一位35歲的印度裔男子阿米特?戈斯聲稱,他因外貌問題在倫敦一家咖啡館被拒絕提供服務(wù))”可知,戈斯被拒絕服務(wù)的原因是咖啡館工作人員對(duì)其外貌存在偏見。故選C。5.詞句猜測題。根據(jù)第二段中“Ghoseunderwentasurgeryat11,resultinginfacialdisfigurement(畸形),forwhichhewasbulliedinschool.Hestruggledwithself-acceptanceandhadtohidehisface,unwillingtoshowittoothersforalongtime.Atransfigurationcamethroughaschoolactivity—cricket,allowinghimtoconnectwithothersandbuildfriendships.(戈斯11歲時(shí)接受了一場手術(shù),導(dǎo)致面部畸形,他因此在學(xué)校受到欺凌。他難以接納自己,不得不把臉藏起來,很長一段時(shí)間都不愿讓別人看到。一場學(xué)校活動(dòng)——板球,帶來了transfiguration,讓他得以與他人建立聯(lián)系、締結(jié)友誼)”可知,戈斯從自卑封閉到能與人交往,狀態(tài)發(fā)生了改變,“transfiguration”在此處意為“轉(zhuǎn)變”。故選A。6.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第四段中“Ghose’swife,Piyali,helpedhimlearntoaccepthimself,encouraginghimtosharehisstoryonsocialmedia.(戈斯的妻子皮雅麗幫助他學(xué)會(huì)接納自己,鼓勵(lì)他在社交媒體上分享自己的故事)”可知,是妻子的鼓勵(lì)讓戈斯決定在社交媒體上分享自己的經(jīng)歷。故選A。7.主旨大意題。根據(jù)最后一段中“Disabilityornodisability,visibledifferenceornovisibledifference,weallhaveinsecurities,weallhavethingsthatwe’refacedwith,andchallengeswe’refacedwith.Ijustwanttosharewithpeoplethatifwetrulycelebratewhoweare,acceptwhoweare,fallinlovewithwhoweare,thenwecanbemoreconfident(無論是否身有殘疾,無論是否有明顯的外貌差異,我們每個(gè)人都有不安,都有要面對(duì)的事情和挑戰(zhàn)。我只是想告訴人們,如果我們真正贊美自己、接納自己、愛上自己,我們就能變得更加自信)”并結(jié)合全文戈斯從自我否定到接納本真自我的經(jīng)歷可知,文章傳遞的核心理念是“接納原本的自己就足夠了”。故選B。8.D9.B10.C11.A【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇說明文。文章指出落葉對(duì)愛整潔的園丁是喜憂參半的存在,專家表明清理落葉無必要且有害,還介紹了落葉的價(jià)值和合理處理方法。8.詞句猜測題。根據(jù)第一段中“Forgardenerswholoveneatness,autumnisabitofamixedblessing.Golden,autumnleaveslookbeautifulatfirst,buttheysoonturnbrownandmushy,makingmanypeoplewanttothrowthemaway.(對(duì)于喜愛整潔的園丁來說,秋天有點(diǎn)amixedblessing。金黃的秋葉起初看起來很美,但很快就會(huì)變得枯黃軟爛,讓很多人想把它們?nèi)拥?”可知,“amixedblessing”指落葉雖美但后續(xù)會(huì)讓人厭煩,是兼具好壞的事物。故選D。9.推理判斷題。根據(jù)第二段中“It’snotnecessary.In35yearsofhavingagarden,I’veneveroncesweptaleaf,becauseI’veneverhadto.(沒必要掃落葉。我有花園的35年里,從來沒掃過一片葉子,因?yàn)楦緵]必要)”以“Don’ttakethemawayanddropthematthelandfill,becauseyou’llhavejusttakenallthatgoodnessoutofyourgarden.(不要把落葉拿走扔到垃圾填埋場,因?yàn)槟銜?huì)把花園里所有的養(yǎng)分都帶走)”可知,JonStokes對(duì)掃落葉的行為持反對(duì)態(tài)度。故選B。10.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第四段中“OliverFryfromSurreyWildlifeTrustsuggestspilingleavesindryspotsforhedgehogsorwetareasforfrogs.(薩里野生動(dòng)物信托基金會(huì)的奧利弗?弗萊建議,把落葉堆在干燥的地方給刺猬,或堆在潮濕的地方給青蛙)”可知,OliverFry建議將落葉堆在特定的區(qū)域。故選C。11.主旨大意題。通讀全文,文章核心圍繞落葉展開,專家指出清理落葉無必要且有害,介紹了落葉對(duì)野生生物、樹木和土壤的重要價(jià)值,還給出了保留落葉的具體合理方法,最后強(qiáng)調(diào)落葉不是垃圾而是花園的天然幫手。選項(xiàng)A“LeavetheLeaves(留下落葉)”精準(zhǔn)概括文章的核心,適合作為標(biāo)題。故選A。12.C13.D14.C15.A【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇說明文。文章介紹酸菜等發(fā)酵食品在美國飲食中地位提升,闡述其健康益處、市場發(fā)展現(xiàn)狀,同時(shí)指出相關(guān)研究仍待深入。12.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段中“Sauerkraut(酸菜)haslongbeenabitplayerintheAmericandiet,justservingasasidetoppingonthesandwich.(酸菜長期以來在美國飲食中一直是個(gè)小角色,只是作為三明治上的配菜)”可知,酸菜此前在美國飲食中處于次要地位,“bitplayer”與“minor(次要的)”語義一致。故選C。13.推理判斷題。根據(jù)第二段中“Agrowingbodyofscientificresearchisfindingthatfermentedfoodsbenefithealth.WhenresearchersatStanfordputpeopleonadiethighinarangeoffermentedfoods,

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