2026年大學(xué)英語(yǔ)六級(jí)考試詞匯與語(yǔ)法精講預(yù)測(cè)題_第1頁(yè)
2026年大學(xué)英語(yǔ)六級(jí)考試詞匯與語(yǔ)法精講預(yù)測(cè)題_第2頁(yè)
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2026年大學(xué)英語(yǔ)六級(jí)考試詞匯與語(yǔ)法精講預(yù)測(cè)題一、詞匯選擇填空(10題,每題2分,共20分)說明:每空有四個(gè)選項(xiàng),請(qǐng)根據(jù)上下文選擇最合適的詞填空。1.Therapiddevelopmentofartificialintelligencehas______thetraditionaljobmarket,forcingmanyworkerstoadapttonewskills.A.revolutionizedB.deterioratedC.optimizedD.exaggerated2.Despitetheeconomic______,thecompanymanagedtoincreaseitsprofitsby15%lastyear.A.turbulenceB.prosperityC.stabilityD.inflation3.Researcherssuggestthatlong-termexposuretoairpollutioncan______respiratoryhealthinchildren.A.deteriorateB.enhanceC.stabilizeD.fluctuate4.Thenewpolicyaimsto______incomeinequalitybyprovidingsubsidiestolow-incomefamilies.A.mitigateB.exacerbateC.elevateD.diminish5.His______tosolvetheproblemwasimpressive,asheanalyzedeverydetailmeticulously.A.diligenceB.negligenceC.indifferenceD.apathy6.Theglobaltradewarhas______thepricesofimportedgoods,makingthemlessaffordableforconsumers.A.skyrocketedB.plummetedC.stabilizedD.fluctuated7.Thehistorical______ofthecitywaswell-preserved,attractingnumeroustouristseachyear.A.architectureB.infrastructureC.degradationD.depreciation8.Thegovernmentimplementedstrictmeasuresto______thespreadofthevirus.A.curtailB.amplifyC.propagateD.facilitate9.Her______inthenegotiationswascrucialtoreachingafavorableagreement.A.negotiationB.diplomacyC.aggressionD.hostility10.Thecompany's______strategyhelpeditdominatethemarketinashortperiod.A.aggressiveB.passiveC.defensiveD.neutral二、語(yǔ)法結(jié)構(gòu)改錯(cuò)(5題,每題2分,共10分)說明:每句中有并標(biāo)出一個(gè)錯(cuò)誤,請(qǐng)指出并改正。1.Shehasbeenworkingonthisprojectforthreeyears,andnowshefeelsthatsheismakingnoprogress.-錯(cuò)誤:__________-改正:__________2.Thecommitteewillmeetnextweektodiscussthepossibilityofexpandingthebusinessintooverseasmarkets.-錯(cuò)誤:__________-改正:__________3.IfIhadknownaboutthedeadlineearlier,Iwouldhavesubmittedthereportontime.-錯(cuò)誤:__________-改正:__________4.Althoughtheeconomyhasbeenimproving,manysmallbusinessesarestillstrugglingtosurvive.-錯(cuò)誤:__________-改正:__________5.ThenewCEOhasbeenpraisedforhisinnovativeideasandhisabilitytoinspiretheteam.-錯(cuò)誤:__________-改正:__________三、句子結(jié)構(gòu)改寫(5題,每題2分,共10分)說明:將下列句子改寫成指定的結(jié)構(gòu),保持原意不變。1.原句:ThecompanyinvestedalotofmoneyinR&Dlastyear.改寫為被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài):__________2.原句:ShehasbeenstudyingEnglishforfiveyears.改寫為現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時(shí):__________3.原句:Thereportwaswrittenbythemarketingteam.改寫為主動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài):__________4.原句:Despitethedifficulties,theymanagedtocompletetheprojectontime.改寫為讓步狀語(yǔ)從句:__________5.原句:Hishardworkpaidoff,andhegotthepromotion.改寫為并列句:__________四、完形填空(10題,每題1分,共10分)說明:閱讀短文,根據(jù)上下文選擇最合適的選項(xiàng)填空。Theriseofremoteworkhastransformedthemodernworkplace,offeringbothopportunitiesandchallenges.Manyemployeesappreciatetheflexibilityofworkingfromhome,asitallowsthemtosavetimeoncommutingandbalanceworkwithpersonallife.However,employersmustadapttothisnewrealitybyensuringthatremoteteamsremainproductiveandengaged.Effectivecommunicationtoolsandcleargoalsareessentialtomaintainingcollaboration.Additionally,companiesneedtoaddresstheissueofwork-lifeboundaries,asthelinesbetweenprofessionalandpersonaltimecanbecomeblurred.Forinstance,employeesmayfinditdifficulttodisconnectafterworkinghours,leadingtoburnout.Thus,organizationsshouldencouragetheirstafftotakeregularbreaksandsetasidetimeforrest.Ultimately,thesuccessofremoteworkdependsonfindingtherightbalancebetweenflexibilityandstructure.1.Theword"transformed"inthefirstsentenceisclosestinmeaningto:A.alteredB.ignoredC.supportedD.criticized2.Whatdoesthepassagesuggestaboutremotework?A.Itisonlybeneficialforemployees.B.Itrequirescarefulmanagement.C.Itwillreplacetraditionalofficescompletely.D.Itisnotsuitableforanycompany.3.Thephrase"work-lifeboundaries"refersto:A.thedifferencebetweenofficeandhomelife.B.thecompetitionbetweenemployees.C.thecompany'srulesforworkinghours.D.thechallengesofremotework.4.Accordingtothepassage,whatisamajorconcernaboutremotework?A.Itleadstohighersalaries.B.Itreducesemployeeproductivity.C.Itmakesithardtodisconnectfromwork.D.Itencouragessocialinteraction.5.Whatshouldcompaniesdotoaddresstheissueofwork-lifeboundaries?A.Implementstricterworkpolicies.B.Encourageemployeestotakebreaks.C.Offermoreremoteworkoptions.D.Reducecommunicationtools.6.Theword"essential"inthesecondparagraphisclosestinmeaningto:A.optionalB.necessaryC.difficultD.rare7.Whatdoesthepassageimplyaboutemployeeburnout?A.Itisrareinremoteworkenvironments.B.Itoccurswhenemployeesworktoohard.C.Itiscausedbypoorcompanypolicies.D.Itisunavoidableinanyjob.8.Thephrase"findingtherightbalance"inthelastsentencerefersto:A.choosingthebestremoteworktools.B.managingworkandpersonaltimeeffectively.C.hiringtherightemployees.D.increasingproductivity.9.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.Remoteworkisbetterthantraditionaloffices.B.Companiesneedtoadapttoremotework.C.Employeesshouldworkfromhomefull-time.D.Remoteworkhasnobenefits.10.Thepassagesuggeststhat:A.remoteworkwilleliminateofficejobs.B.companiesshoulddiscourageremotework.C.effectivemanagementiskeytoremotesuccess.D.employeesdislikeworkingfromhome.五、閱讀理解(2篇,共20分)Passage1(10分)Therapidadvancementofrenewableenergytechnologieshassparkedaglobaldebateaboutthefutureofthepowersector.Solarandwindpower,onceconsiderednichesolutions,arenowbecomingmainstreamduetotheirdecliningcostsandgrowingenvironmentalconcerns.However,theintegrationoftheseintermittentenergysourcesintoexistinggridspresentssignificantchallenges.Forinstance,solarpowerishighlydependentonweatherconditions,makingitunreliableduringnighttimeorcloudydays.Similarly,windenergyfluctuateswithwindspeeds,requiringadvancedstoragesolutionslikebatteries.Governmentsandenergycompaniesareinvestingheavilyingridmodernizationtoaddresstheseissues.Additionally,thetransitiontorenewableenergyisnotwithoutitscritics,whoarguethatitcouldleadtojoblossesintraditionalfossilfuelindustries.Whilethisconcernisvalid,manyexpertsbelievethatthegrowthofrenewableenergywillcreatenewemploymentopportunitiesinmanufacturing,installation,andmaintenance.Ultimately,theshifttocleanerenergyisacomplexprocessthatrequirescarefulplanningandinternationalcooperation.Questions(每題2分,共10分):1.Whatisthemaintopicofthepassage?A.Thebenefitsofsolarandwindpower.B.Thechallengesofrenewableenergyintegration.C.Theeconomicimpactoffossilfuels.D.Theroleofgovernmentsinenergytransition.2.Accordingtothepassage,whyaresolarandwindpowergainingpopularity?A.Theyareenvironmentallyfriendly.B.Theircostshavedecreased.C.Theyaresupportedbygovernments.D.Theyaremoreefficientthanfossilfuels.3.Whatproblemdointermittentenergysourcespose?A.Theyaretooexpensivetoinstall.B.Theydependonweatherconditions.C.Theyrequiretoomuchland.D.Theyarenotsupportedbyconsumers.4.Whatsolutionsarebeingproposedtoaddressthechallengesofrenewableenergy?A.Increasingfossilfuelproduction.B.Buildingmoretraditionalpowerplants.C.Investingingridmodernization.D.Reducinggovernmentsubsidies.5.Whatistheauthor'sopinionaboutjoblossesinthefossilfuelindustry?A.Theyareinevitable.B.Theyarenotaconcern.C.Theywillbeoffsetbynewjobs.D.Theywillbeminimizedbygovernmentpolicies.Passage2(10分)Theriseofe-commercehasrevolutionizedtheretailindustry,forcingtraditionalbrick-and-mortarstorestoadaptorriskbecomingobsolete.Onlineshoppingoffersconsumersconvenience,awiderselectionofproducts,andcompetitiveprices.However,italsopresentschallengesforbusinessesthatrelyonphysicalstorefronts.Forexample,foottraffichasdeclinedsignificantlyinmanycities,leadingtolowersalesfortraditionalretailers.Tostayrelevant,manystoresareadoptinga"phygital"approach,blendingofflineandonlineexperiences.Thisincludesofferingserviceslikein-storepickupforonlineorders,livestreamingproductdemonstrations,andusingaugmentedrealitytoenhanceshopping.Additionally,retailersareleveragingdataanalyticstobetterunderstandcustomerpreferencesandtailortheirofferings.Despitetheseefforts,someexpertsarguethatthefutureofretailliesinexperientialshopping,wherestoresbecomedestinationsforcustomerstosocializeandengagewithbrands.Thus,thesuccessoftraditionalretailersdependsontheirabilitytoinnovateandmeettheevolvingneedsofconsumers.Questions(每題2分,共10分):1.Whatisthemainfocusofthepassage?A.Thedeclineofphysicalstores.B.Thegrowthofonlineshopping.C.Thefutureofretail.D.Theimpactofe-commerceonjobs.2.Accordingtothepassage,whatadvantagedoese-commerceoffer?A.Lowershippingcosts.B.Moreproductchoices.C.Fewercustomerreviews.D.Fasterdeliverytimes.3.Whatstrategyaretraditionalretailersusingtocompetewithonlinestores?A.Increasingprices.B.Offeringonline-onlydeals.C.Blendingofflineandonlineexperiences.D.Reducingstoresizes.4.Whattechnologyisbeingusedtoenhancetheshoppingexperience?A.Artificialintelligence.B.Augmentedreality.C.Virtualreality.D.Blockchain.5.Whatdoesthepassagesuggestaboutthefutureofretail?A.Physicalstoreswilldisappearcompletely.B.Experientialshoppingwillbecomemorepopular.C.E-commercewillreplacealltraditionalretail.D.Retailwillreturntoitstraditionalroots.答案與解析一、詞匯選擇填空(10題,每題2分,共20分)1.A(revolutionized:徹底改變)2.A(turbulence:經(jīng)濟(jì)動(dòng)蕩)3.A(deteriorate:惡化)4.A(mitigate:緩解)5.A(diligence:勤奮)6.A(skyrocketed:激增)7.A(architecture:建筑)8.A(curtail:限制)9.B(diplomacy:外交)10.A(aggressive:侵略性的)二、語(yǔ)法結(jié)構(gòu)改錯(cuò)(5題,每題2分,共10分)1.錯(cuò)誤:Shehasbeenworking...改正:Shehasworked...(完成時(shí)態(tài)誤用,應(yīng)改為一般過去時(shí))2.錯(cuò)誤:todiscuss...改正:aboutdiscussing...(不定式短語(yǔ)用法錯(cuò)誤,應(yīng)改為介詞短語(yǔ))3.錯(cuò)誤:wouldhavesubmitted改正:wouldsubmit(虛擬語(yǔ)氣錯(cuò)誤,應(yīng)改為與現(xiàn)在事實(shí)相反的虛擬語(yǔ)氣)4.錯(cuò)誤:Althoughtheeconomy...改正:Thoughtheeconomy...(Although和though可互換,但though更簡(jiǎn)潔)5.錯(cuò)誤:hisabilitytoinspire...改正:herabilitytoinspire...(主語(yǔ)不一致,應(yīng)改為her)三、句子結(jié)構(gòu)改寫(5題,每題2分,共10分)1.ThecompanywasinvestedalotofmoneyinR&Dlastyear.2.ShehasbeenstudyingEnglishforfiveyears.3.Themarketingteamwrotethereport.4.Despite

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