河南省鄭州市管城回族區(qū)2024-2025學(xué)年八年級上學(xué)期第一次月考英語考題及答案考試時(shí)間：______分鐘總分：______分姓名：______一、單項(xiàng)選擇（共20題，每題1分，共20分）1.He_______tothelibraryeveryday.A.goesB.goesesC.goD.going2.I_______mymother_______mewhenIwasachild.A.brought,upB.broughtup,toC.brought,toD.broughtup,and3._______theweatherissobad,wehadtostayathome.A.BecauseB.AsC.SinceD.Though4.Myfather_______adoctor.A.isB.amC.beD.been5.He_______toschoolbybike.A.goesB.goC.goingD.went6.She_______herhomeworkeveryevening.A.doesB.doC.doingD.did7._______youliketoeat,Idon'tcare.A.WhatB.WhateverC.HowD.Whichever8.He_______tothepartylastnight.A.goesB.wentC.goingD.gone9.I_______mybookathome.A.leaveB.leftC.leavesD.leaving10._______youknowtheanswertothisquestion?A.DoB.DoesC.DidD.Done二、完形填空（共20題，每題1分，共20分）MynameisTom.I_______(11)astudentinamiddleschool.I_______(12)mymotherandfather.They_______(13)teachers.They_______(14)inaschool.I_______(15)abrother.HisnameisJack.He_______(16)astudent,too.He_______(17)inahighschool.We_______(18)thesamebirthday.We_______(19)goodfriends.We_______(20)tothesameschool.11.A.amB.isC.areD.be12.A.haveB.hasC.hadD.having13.A.areB.isC.wasD.were14.A.workB.workedC.workingD.towork15.A.haveB.hasC.hadD.having16.A.isB.amC.areD.be17.A.goB.goesC.goingD.went18.A.haveB.hasC.hadD.having19.A.areB.amC.beD.is20.A.goB.goesC.goingD.went三、閱讀理解（共20題，每題2分，共40分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。Onceuponatime,therewasakingwholovedhispeopleverymuch.Healwaystriedtomaketheirlivesbetter.Oneday,hedecidedtobuildanewpalaceforhimself.Hewantedthepalacetobethemostbeautifulintheworld.Thekingaskedthebestarchitectsandbuilderstocometohiscourt.Theyallwantedtobuildthepalaceforhim.Thekingtoldthemthathewouldgivethepersonwhobuiltthemostbeautifulpalacealotofmoney.Thearchitectsandbuildersworkedveryhard.Theymademanyplansanddesigns.Theyusedthebestmaterialsandthemostskilledworkers.Theywantedtomakethepalaceasbeautifulaspossible.Afteralongtime,thekingdecidedwhichpalacewasthemostbeautiful.HechosetheonebuiltbyanarchitectnamedJohn.Thekingwasveryhappywiththepalace.HegaveJohnalotofmoney.Johnusedthemoneytohelpthepoorpeopleinhiscountry.Hebuiltschools,hospitals,androads.Healsogavemoneytothepoorpeople.ThepeoplewereverygratefultoJohn.Theycalledhimagreatman.21.Whydidthekingwanttobuildanewpalace?A.Hewantedtoliveinabigpalace.B.Hewantedtoshowoffhispower.C.Hewantedtomakehispeoplehappy.D.Hewantedtomakethepalacethemostbeautifulintheworld.22.Howdidthekingchoosethebestarchitect?A.Heaskedthepeopletochoose.B.Heaskedthearchitectstocompete.C.Heaskedthebuilderstocompete.D.Heaskedtheking'sfriendstochoose.23.WhatdidJohndowiththemoneyhereceived?A.Hespentitonhimself.B.Hegaveittotheking.C.Heusedittohelpthepoorpeople.D.Hekeptitforhisownfamily.24.WhywerethepeoplegratefultoJohn?A.Hebuiltabeautifulpalaceforthem.B.Hegavethemalotofmoney.C.Hehelpedthembuildschoolsandhospitals.D.Hecalledthemgreatmen.25.Whatcanwelearnfromthestory?A.Beautyisimportantinlife.B.Wealthismoreimportantthanhelpingothers.C.Itisimportanttobuildbeautifulpalaces.D.Itisimportanttohelpothers.四、短文改錯(cuò)（共10題，每題1分，共10分）Inasmalltown,therelivedakindoldmannamedMr.Wang.Hehadasmallshop,wherehesoldfruitandvegetables.Everyday,heopenedhisshopatsixo'clockinthemorningandcloseditatsixo'clockintheevening.Healwaysgreetedhiscustomerswithasmileandhelpedthemwiththeirpurchases.Oneday,anewstoreopenedinthetown.Itwasalargesupermarketwithmanydifferentproducts.Manypeoplebegantoshoptherebecauseitwasmoreconvenient.Mr.Wang'sbusinessstartedtodecline.Hewasworriedabouthisfuture.Toattractcustomersback,Mr.Wangdecidedtooffersomethingspecial.Hebegantogiveawayfreesamplesofhisfruitandvegetables.Hiscustomerswerehappyandstartedtocomebacktohisshop.TheyenjoyedtryingnewthingsandMr.Wang'sbusinessbegantoimprove.However,therewasaproblem.Mr.Wangdidnothaveenoughmoneytobuymorefruitandvegetables.Hestartedtoborrowmoneyfromhisfriendsandneighbors.Hepromisedtopaythembackassoonaspossible.Mr.Wangworkedveryhardandmanagedtopaybackallthemoneyhehadborrowed.Hisbusinesscontinuedtogrowandhebecameasuccessfulbusinessmaninthetown.Hewasgratefultoallhiscustomersandfriendsfortheirsupport.1.Inasmalltown,therelived__________.2.Hehadasmallshop,wherehesold__________.3.Everyday,heopened__________.4.Healwaysgreeted__________.5.Toattractcustomersback,__________.6.Manypeoplebegantoshop__________.7.Mr.Wang'sbusinessstartedto__________.8.Hebegantogiveaway__________.9.Hiscustomerswere__________.10.Mr.Wangworked__________.五、書面表達(dá)（共1題，共20分）假設(shè)你是李華，你的英國朋友David來信詢問你所在城市的天氣情況。請你給他寫一封回信，內(nèi)容包括：1.描述你所在城市的天氣情況（如：溫度、濕度、風(fēng)力等）；2.介紹一些適合在好天氣時(shí)進(jìn)行的戶外活動(dòng)；3.鼓勵(lì)David來中國旅游。注意：詞數(shù)100左右。DearDavid,Ihopethisletterfindsyouwell.Youaskedmeabouttheweatherinourcity,sohere'sabriefupdate.Currently,theweatherinourcityisquitepleasant.Thetemperatureisaround20-25degreesCelsius,withahumidityofabout60%.Thewindisgentle,andtherearenosignsofrainintheforecast.Whentheweatherisgood,therearemanyoutdooractivitiesyoucanenjoy.Forexample,youcangoforawalkinthepark,visitthebeach,ortakeabikeridearoundthecity.Theseactivitiesarenotonlyfunbutalsogreatforstayingactive.Iwouldhighlyrecommendvisitingourcity,especiallyduringthespringandautumnmonthswhentheweatherismostcomfortable.I'msureyouwouldhaveawonderfultimeexploringthelocalattractionsandexperiencingtheuniqueculturehere.Lookingforwardtohearingfromyousoon.Bestregards,LiHua本次試卷答案如下：一、單項(xiàng)選擇答案：1.A2.A3.B4.A5.A6.A7.B8.B9.B10.B解析思路：1.根據(jù)句意，應(yīng)使用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，表示經(jīng)常發(fā)生的動(dòng)作，故選A。2.根據(jù)句意，應(yīng)使用一般過去時(shí)，表示過去發(fā)生的動(dòng)作，故選A。3.根據(jù)句意，前后句之間是因果關(guān)系，故選B。4.根據(jù)主語"myfather"是第三人稱單數(shù)，應(yīng)使用is，故選A。5.根據(jù)句意，應(yīng)使用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，表示經(jīng)常發(fā)生的動(dòng)作，故選A。6.根據(jù)句意，應(yīng)使用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，表示經(jīng)常發(fā)生的動(dòng)作，故選A。7.根據(jù)句意，應(yīng)使用賓語從句，故選B。8.根據(jù)句意，應(yīng)使用一般過去時(shí)，表示過去發(fā)生的動(dòng)作，故選B。9.根據(jù)句意，應(yīng)使用一般過去時(shí)，表示過去發(fā)生的動(dòng)作，故選B。10.根據(jù)句意，應(yīng)使用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，表示經(jīng)常發(fā)生的動(dòng)作，故選B。二、完形填空答案：11.A12.B13.B14.A15.A16.B17.A18.A19.A20.A解析思路：11.根據(jù)主語"I"是第一人稱單數(shù)，應(yīng)使用am，故選A。12.根據(jù)主語"mymotherandfather"是復(fù)數(shù)，應(yīng)使用have，故選B。13.根據(jù)主語"they"是復(fù)數(shù)，應(yīng)使用are，故選B。14.根據(jù)句意，應(yīng)使用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，表示經(jīng)常發(fā)生的動(dòng)作，故選A。15.根據(jù)主語"I"是第一人稱單數(shù)，應(yīng)使用have，故選A。16.根據(jù)主語"He"是第三人稱單數(shù)，應(yīng)使用is，故選B。17.根據(jù)主語"He"是第三人稱單數(shù)，應(yīng)使用goes，故選A。18.根據(jù)主語"We"是復(fù)數(shù)，應(yīng)使用have，故選A。19.根據(jù)主語"We"是復(fù)數(shù)，應(yīng)使用are，故選A。20.根據(jù)主語"We"是復(fù)數(shù)，應(yīng)使用go，故選A。三、閱讀理解答案：21.D22.B23.C24.C25.D解析思路：21.根據(jù)第一段，國王想要建造一座最美麗的宮殿，故選D。22.根據(jù)第二段，國王讓建筑師和建造師們競爭，故選B。23.根據(jù)第三段，John用錢幫助窮人和建設(shè)國家，故選C。24.根據(jù)最后一段，人們感激John，故選C。25.根據(jù)全文，我們可以學(xué)到幫助他人很重要，故選D。四、短文改錯(cuò)答案：1.lived->lives2.sold->sells3.opened->opens4.greeted->greets5.Toattract->Toattract6.began->began7.decline->declined8.giveaway->givesaway9.were->were10.worked->worked解析思路：1.根據(jù)主語"therelived"是therebe句型，應(yīng)使用lives，故改為lives。2.根據(jù)主語"hesold"是第三人稱單數(shù)，應(yīng)使用sells，故改為sells。3.根據(jù)主語"heopened"是第三人稱單數(shù)，應(yīng)使用opens，故改為opens。4.根據(jù)主語"healwaysgreeted"是第三人稱單數(shù)，應(yīng)使用greetes，故改為greetes。5.根據(jù)句意，應(yīng)使用不定式，故改為Toattract。6.根據(jù)主語"manypeoplebegan"是復(fù)數(shù)，應(yīng)使用began，故改為began。7.根據(jù)主語"Mr.Wang'sbusinessstarted"是第三人稱單數(shù)，應(yīng)使用declined，故改為declined。8.根據(jù)主語"hebegantogiveaway"是第三人稱單數(shù)，應(yīng)使用givesaway，故改為givesaway。9.根據(jù)主語"hiscustomerswere"是復(fù)數(shù)，應(yīng)使用were，故改為were。10.根據(jù)主語"Mr.Wangworked"是第三人稱單數(shù)，應(yīng)使用worked，故