2025年青島中學英語教師筆試及答案

一、單項選擇題（總共10題，每題2分）1.Theverb"tobe"inthepresentcontinuoustenseisusedtoexpress:A.HabitualactionsB.ActionshappeningatthemomentofspeakingC.CompletedactionsinthepastD.Futureplans2.Whichofthefollowingisacorrectuseofthepastperfecttense?A.Shehaseatenbreakfast.B.Shehadeatenbreakfastbeforeshewenttobed.C.Sheeatsbreakfasteverymorning.D.Shewilleatbreakfasttomorrow.3.Thestructure"subject+will+baseformofverb"isusedtoexpress:A.PastactionsB.PresenthabitsC.FuturepredictionsD.Conditionalstatements4.InEnglish,thewordorderinasimplesentenceistypically:A.Adjective+nounB.Subject+verb+objectC.Verb+subject+objectD.Object+subject+verb5.Theterm"modalverb"refersto:A.VerbsthatcanstandaloneB.VerbsthatexpressnecessityorpossibilityC.Verbsthattakean"-s"inthethirdpersonsingularD.Verbsthatarealwaysirregular6.Thephrase"bythetime"isusedtoindicate:A.SimultaneousactionsB.ActionsthatwillhappeninthefutureC.ActionsthathappenedbeforeanotheractionD.Actionsthatarehappeningnow7.Thepassivevoiceisusedwhen:A.ThesubjectperformstheactionB.TheactionismoreimportantthantheperformerC.ThesubjectdoesnotperformtheactionD.Theverbisinthepasttense8.Theconjunction"although"isusedtoconnect:A.TwoindependentclausesB.TwodependentclausesC.AdependentclauseandanindependentclauseD.Twoadjectives9.Theterm"gerund"refersto:A.Averbformendingin"-ing"thatfunctionsasanounB.Averbformendingin"-ing"thatfunctionsasanadjectiveC.AverbformthatisalwaysirregularD.Averbformthatisusedonlyinthepasttense10.Thestructure"subject+presentperfect+verb"isusedtoexpress:A.ActionsthatstartedinthepastandcontinuetothepresentB.ActionsthathappenedataspecifictimeinthepastC.ActionsthatwillhappeninthefutureD.Actionsthatarehappeningnow二、填空題（總共10題，每題2分）1.Theoppositeof"happy"is__________.2.Theverb"togo"inthepasttenseis__________.3.Theadverb"very"modifiestheadjective__________.4.Thepreposition"in"isusedtoindicate__________.5.Theconjunction"and"isusedtoconnect__________.6.Thenoun"teacher"isthe__________of"teach".7.Theadverb"too"means__________.8.Thepastparticipleof"tosee"is__________.9.Thepresentparticipleof"toread"is__________.10.Theword"university"isa__________noun.三、判斷題（總共10題，每題2分）1.Thesimplepresenttenseisusedtodescribefutureevents.2.Thepastcontinuoustenseisusedtodescribeactionsthatwereinterrupted.3.Themodalverb"can"isusedtoexpressability.4.Thepassivevoiceisalwaysmoreformalthantheactivevoice.5.Thegerundcanfunctionasasubjectinasentence.6.Theconjunction"but"isusedtoconnecttwoindependentclauses.7.Thepresentperfecttenseisusedtodescribeactionsthathappenedataspecifictimeinthepast.8.Theadverb"always"means"sometimes".9.Thepastparticipleof"togo"is"went".10.Theword"book"isacollectivenoun.四、簡答題（總共4題，每題5分）1.Explainthedifferencebetweenthesimplepresenttenseandthepresentcontinuoustense.2.DescribethefunctionofmodalverbsinEnglish.3.Whatisthepassivevoice,andwhenisitused?4.Discusstheuseofconjunctionsinconnectingsentences.五、討論題（總共4題，每題5分）1.Howdoestheuseofthepastperfecttensedifferfromthesimplepasttense?2.Whyisitimportanttounderstandthedifferencebetweengerundsandinfinitives?3.Discusstheroleofadverbsinmodifyingsentences.4.Howcanthepassivevoicebeusedeffectivelyinwriting?答案和解析一、單項選擇題答案1.B2.B3.C4.B5.B6.C7.C8.C9.A10.A二、填空題答案1.sad2.went3.happy4.timeorplace5.twoclauses6.noun7.excessively8.seen9.reading10.common三、判斷題答案1.False2.True3.True4.True5.True6.False7.False8.False9.False10.False四、簡答題答案1.Thesimplepresenttenseisusedtodescribehabitualactions,facts,andgeneraltruths,whilethepresentcontinuoustenseisusedtodescribeactionshappeningatthemomentofspeakingortemporaryactions.2.Modalverbsexpressability,possibility,necessity,permission,andadvice.Theydonotstandaloneandmustbefollowedbythebaseformofaverb.3.Thepassivevoiceisusedwhentheactionismoreimportantthantheperformerorwhentheperformerisunknown.Itisformedwith"be"+pastparticiple.4.Conjunctionsareusedtoconnectwords,phrases,orclauses.Theycanshowrelationshipssuchasaddition,contrast,cause,andeffect.五、討論題答案1.Thepastperfecttenseisusedtodescribeactionsthathappenedbeforeanotheractioninthepast,whilethesimplepasttensedescribescompletedactionsinthepastwithoutaspecifictimereference.2.Understandingthedifferencebetweengerundsandinfinitivesisimportantbecausetheyhavedifferentgrammaticalfunctions.Gerundsfunctionasnouns,whileinfinitivescanfunctionasnouns,adjectives,oradverbs.3.Adverbsmodifyverbs,adjectives,orotheradverbs,providingadditionalinformationaboutthe