2026年外語(yǔ)等級(jí)考試綜合試題含聽力和閱讀第一部分：聽力理解（共5題，每題2分，滿分10分）注意：以下題目均為文字型聽力理解題，無音視頻材料。1.（2分）某國(guó)際商務(wù)談判中，甲方代表詢問乙方關(guān)于項(xiàng)目進(jìn)度的情況。以下哪項(xiàng)是甲方可能提出的問句？A."Whatarethemainchallengesintheproject?"B."Howmuchwilltheprojectcost?"C."Whencantheprojectbecompleted?"D."Whatistheroleoftheprojectmanager?"2.（2分）一位外國(guó)游客在詢問當(dāng)?shù)貙?dǎo)游如何前往某個(gè)歷史景點(diǎn)時(shí)，以下哪項(xiàng)對(duì)話內(nèi)容最符合實(shí)際場(chǎng)景？A."Excuseme,whereisthenearestrestaurant?"B."CouldyoutellmehowtogettotheGreatWall?"C."Whattimedoesthemuseumopentoday?"D."WherecanIbuysouvenirs?"3.（2分）在外貿(mào)郵件中，收件人回復(fù)稱“Everythingisundercontrol”，這通常意味著什么？A.Therearesignificantdelaysintheproject.B.Theprojectisprogressingsmoothly.C.Therearebudgetoverruns.D.Theteamneedsmoreresources.4.（2分）一位學(xué)生參加英語(yǔ)演講比賽，評(píng)委提問：“Whatinspiredyoutochoosethistopic?”學(xué)生回答：“Mygrandmother’sstorydeeplymovedme.”這句話體現(xiàn)了什么能力？A.LogicalreasoningB.EmotionalconnectionC.TechnicalexpertiseD.Culturalawareness5.（2分）在跨國(guó)會(huì)議中，一位代表說：“Weneedtoalignourtimelinestoavoidmiscommunication.”這句話的主要目的是什么？A.TocriticizethecurrentprocessB.TosuggestasolutionC.ToexpressfrustrationD.Toavoidresponsibility第二部分：閱讀理解（共5題，每題2分，滿分10分）注意：以下文章為純文字閱讀，無圖表或圖片。Passage1Therapidadvancementofartificialintelligence(AI)hastransformedglobalindustries,fromhealthcaretofinance.CompaniesthatadoptAItechnologiesearlygainacompetitiveedgebyoptimizingoperationsandimprovingcustomerexperiences.However,theintegrationofAIalsoraisesethicalconcerns,suchasdataprivacyandjobdisplacement.PolicymakersandbusinessesmustcollaboratetoensureAIisdevelopedresponsibly.1.（2分）Whatisthemainfocusofthepassage?A.ThehistoryofAIdevelopmentB.ThebenefitsandchallengesofAIC.TheroleofAIinhealthcareD.TheeconomicimpactofAI2.（2分）Accordingtothepassage,whatisapotentialriskofAI?A.ReducedefficiencyB.JobdisplacementC.HighercostsD.LimitedapplicationsPassage2Culturalexchangeprogramshavebecomeincreasinglyimportantinfosteringinternationalcooperation.Universitiesworldwidearepartneringtocreateprogramsthatallowstudentstostudyabroadwhilecontributingtolocalcommunities.Theseinitiativesnotonlyenhanceacademicknowledgebutalsopromotecross-culturalunderstanding.Participantsoftenreportlong-termbenefits,suchasimprovedcommunicationskillsandglobalperspectives.3.（2分）Whatistheprimarypurposeofculturalexchangeprograms?A.ToincreaseuniversityenrollmentB.TopromoteinternationalcooperationC.ToteachforeignlanguagesD.Toimprovejobprospects4.（2分）Howdoparticipantsbenefitfromtheseprograms?A.TheygainfinancialsupportB.TheydevelopsoftskillsC.TheyspecializeintechnicalfieldsD.TheyfocusonresearchPassage3ThetourismindustryinSoutheastAsiahasfacedchallengesduetorecentgeopoliticaltensions.Travelrestrictionsandsafetyconcernshaveaffectedbothlocalbusinessesandinternationalvisitors.However,somedestinationshaveadaptedbypromotingsustainabletourismpractices.Theseeffortsaimtoattracteco-conscioustravelerswhilepreservingculturalheritage.Thesector’srecoverydependsonglobalcooperationandresponsibletravelpolicies.5.（2分）Whatisakeystrategyforthetourismindustry’srecovery?A.IncreasingadvertisingbudgetsB.ImplementingsustainablepracticesC.ExpandingflightroutesD.Offeringdiscountstotourists第三部分：完形填空（共5題，每題2分，滿分10分）Note:Thepassagebelowhas5blanks,eachrequiringonewordorphrase.Theriseofremoteworkhasreshapedthemodernworkplace.Manyemployeesnowenjoytheflexibilityofworkingfromhome,butthisshiftalsopresentschallenges.Companiesmustfindwaystomaintainteamcohesionwhileensuringproductivity.Effectivecommunicationtoolsandclearguidelinesareessentialforsuccess.Additionally,employeesneedtobalancework-lifeboundariestoavoidburnout.1.______(填空：名詞)2.______(填空：動(dòng)詞)3.______(填空：形容詞)4.______(填空：名詞短語(yǔ))5.______(填空：動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ))第四部分：翻譯（共5題，每題2分，滿分10分）Note:TranslatethefollowingsentencesfromEnglishtoChinese.1.Thenewtradeagreementaimstoreducetariffsandboosteconomicgrowth.2.Climatechangerequiresurgentglobalactiontoprotectecosystems.3.Digitaltransformationhasrevolutionizedhowbusinessesoperate.4.Culturaldiversityenrichessocietiesbyfosteringcreativityandtolerance.5.Theconferencewillexplorethefutureofrenewableenergytechnologies.第五部分：寫作（共1題，滿分10分）Note:Writeashortessay(about100words)onthetopic:"TheImportanceofLifelongLearningintheDigitalAge."答案與解析聽力理解1.C(甲方詢問項(xiàng)目完成時(shí)間，符合商務(wù)談判場(chǎng)景)2.B(游客詢問歷史景點(diǎn)路線，符合實(shí)際對(duì)話)3.B("Everythingisundercontrol"表示項(xiàng)目進(jìn)展順利)4.B(學(xué)生用個(gè)人經(jīng)歷回應(yīng)評(píng)委，體現(xiàn)情感連接)5.B(代表建議協(xié)調(diào)時(shí)間表以避免溝通問題)閱讀理解1.B(文章討論AI的利弊，包括技術(shù)進(jìn)步和倫理問題)2.B(文章提到AI可能導(dǎo)致失業(yè)風(fēng)險(xiǎn))3.B(文化交換項(xiàng)目旨在促進(jìn)國(guó)際合作)4.B(參與者通過項(xiàng)目提升溝通能力等軟技能)5.B(旅游業(yè)通過可持續(xù)發(fā)展策略吸引游客)完形填空1.Theworkplace2.reshaped3.flexible4.communicationtoolsandclearguidelines5.maintainwork-lifeboundaries翻譯1.新貿(mào)易協(xié)定旨在降低關(guān)稅并促進(jìn)經(jīng)濟(jì)增長(zhǎng)。2.氣候變化需要全球采取緊急行動(dòng)保護(hù)生態(tài)系統(tǒng)。3.數(shù)字化轉(zhuǎn)型徹底改變了企業(yè)的運(yùn)營(yíng)方式。4.文化多樣性通過培養(yǎng)創(chuàng)造力和包容性豐富了社會(huì)。5.會(huì)議將探討可再生能源技術(shù)的未來。寫作參考答案Lifelonglearningiscrucialinthedigitalage,astechnologyrapidlyevolves.Continuouseducationhelpsindividualsadapttonewjobmarketsandskillsdema