2026年大學(xué)英語六級聽力理解與練習(xí)題集一、短對話理解（共10題，每題2分）1.場景：一位學(xué)生向教授咨詢論文選題。問題：Whatistheprofessor'sadviceregardingthestudent'sresearchtopic?選項(xiàng)：A.Chooseatopicrelatedtoenvironmentalscience.B.Focusonmoderntechnologyapplications.C.Selectahistoricalfigureforanalysis.D.Exploreasociologicalissue.答案：A解析：教授提到“Environmentalscienceiscurrentlyunder-researchedandhasmanyopportunities.”（環(huán)境科學(xué)目前研究較少，有很多機(jī)會），故選A。2.場景：兩位同事討論下周的團(tuán)隊(duì)建設(shè)活動。問題：Whatactivityaretheyplanningfortheteam-buildingevent?選項(xiàng)：A.Aweekendhikingtrip.B.Acompanypicnicinthepark.C.Abusinessworkshop.D.Acharityfundraisingevent.答案：B解析：對話中提到“Let’sorganizeapicnicinGreenParknextSaturday.”（下周六在綠公園組織野餐），故選B。3.場景：一位游客向?qū)в卧儐柲尘包c(diǎn)的開放時間。問題：Whattimedoesthemuseumopentomorrow?選項(xiàng)：A.8:00AM.B.9:30AM.C.10:00AM.D.11:00AM.答案：C解析：導(dǎo)游回答：“Themuseumopensat10:00AMtomorrow.”（博物館明天上午10點(diǎn)開放），故選C。4.場景：學(xué)生與圖書館管理員討論借書延期問題。問題：Howmanymoredayscanthestudentkeepthebook?選項(xiàng)：A.3days.B.5days.C.7days.D.10days.答案：B解析：管理員說：“Youcanextendthebookby5daysifyouhaven’tfinishedit.”（如果還沒讀完，可以延期5天），故選B。5.場景：兩位朋友討論電影推薦。問題：Whatgenreofmoviedoesthewomanprefer?選項(xiàng)：A.Sci-fi.B.Comedy.C.Drama.D.Horror.答案：C解析：女士提到：“Ialwaysenjoywatchingdramafilmsbecausetheymakemethink.”（我總喜歡看劇情片，因?yàn)樗鼈兡芤l(fā)思考），故選C。6.場景：學(xué)生向?qū)W長咨詢實(shí)習(xí)申請流程。問題：Whatisthefirststepinapplyingfortheinternship?選項(xiàng)：A.Submitaresume.B.Attendanorientationsession.C.Writeacoverletter.D.Interviewwiththecompany.答案：A解析：學(xué)長說：“ThefirststepistosendyourresumetotheHRdepartment.”（第一步是向人力資源部門提交簡歷），故選A。7.場景：母子討論周末購物計(jì)劃。問題：Whatitemdoesthesonwanttobuy?選項(xiàng)：A.Anewlaptop.B.Apairofshoes.C.Asmartphone.D.Abicycle.答案：B解析：兒子說：“Ineedtobuynewshoesforschool.”（我需要買雙新鞋去學(xué)校），故選B。8.場景：兩位同事討論會議時間調(diào)整。問題：Whenwillthemeetingberescheduled?選項(xiàng)：A.3PM.B.4PM.C.5PM.D.6PM.答案：B解析：同事A說：“Let’smovethemeetingto4PMtomorrow.”（我們明天把會議移到4點(diǎn)），故選B。9.場景：學(xué)生與教授討論課程作業(yè)。問題：Whatisthedeadlinefortheassignment?選項(xiàng)：A.Friday.B.Saturday.C.Sunday.D.Monday.答案：D解析：教授說：“ThedeadlineisnextMondayat5PM.”（截止日期是下周一下午5點(diǎn)），故選D。10.場景：朋友討論旅行計(jì)劃。問題：Whatcitywilltheyvisitonthesecondday?選項(xiàng)：A.Shanghai.B.Beijing.C.Guangzhou.D.Chengdu.答案：C解析：其中一位說：“Onthesecondday,we’llgotoGuangzhoutoseetheCantonTower.”（第二天我們會去廣州看廣州塔），故選C。二、長對話理解（共3題，每題3分）11.場景：一位求職者參加某公司的面試。問題：Whydidthecandidateapplyforthisjob?選項(xiàng)：A.Forthehighsalary.B.Forthework-lifebalance.C.Forthecompanyculture.D.Forthecareerdevelopmentopportunities.答案：D解析：求職者說：“I’minterestedinthisrolebecauseitoffersstronggrowthopportunitiesinthetechindustry.”（我對這個職位感興趣，因?yàn)樗诳萍夹袠I(yè)提供了良好的發(fā)展機(jī)會），故選D。12.場景：兩位學(xué)者討論一項(xiàng)研究項(xiàng)目。問題：Whatisthemainfocusoftheirresearch?選項(xiàng)：A.Renewableenergy.B.Artificialintelligence.C.Climatechange.D.Publichealth.答案：C解析：其中一位學(xué)者說：“Ourresearchaimstoanalyzetheimpactofclimatechangeoncoastalcities.”（我們的研究旨在分析氣候變化對沿海城市的影響），故選C。13.場景：顧客向客服投訴酒店服務(wù)。問題：Whatproblemdidthecustomerhavewiththehotel?選項(xiàng)：A.Theroomwastoosmall.B.TheWi-Fiwasslow.C.Thestaffwasrude.D.Thebreakfastwas不滿意.答案：B解析：顧客說：“Theinternetconnectionwasextremelyslow,andIcouldn’tworkproperly.”（網(wǎng)絡(luò)連接非常慢，我無法正常工作），故選B。三、聽力篇章理解（共3篇，每篇3題，每題3分）篇章一：城市交通規(guī)劃問題1：Whatisthemainpurposeofthecity’stransportationplan?選項(xiàng)：A.Toreducetrafficcongestion.B.Toincreasepublictransportusage.C.Tobuildmorehighways.D.Topromoteelectricvehicles.答案：A解析：文章提到“theplanaimstoalleviatetrafficjamsbyoptimizingbusroutesandexpandingsubwaylines.”（該計(jì)劃旨在通過優(yōu)化公交線路和擴(kuò)展地鐵線路來緩解交通擁堵），故選A。問題2：Whatchangeswillbemadetothebussystem?選項(xiàng)：A.Morefrequentroutes.B.Higherfares.C.Fewerstops.D.Newbusmodels.答案：C解析：文章提到“buseswillhavefewerstopstoimproveefficiency.”（公交車將減少站點(diǎn)以提高效率），故選C。問題3：Whenwillthenewtransportationsystembefullyimplemented?選項(xiàng)：A.Nextyear.B.Intwoyears.C.Inthreeyears.D.Infiveyears.答案：B解析：文章提到“thenewsystemwillbefullyoperationalintwoyears.”（新系統(tǒng)將在兩年后全面運(yùn)行），故選B。篇章二：環(huán)保政策問題1：Whatisthegovernment’sgoalregardingplasticwaste?選項(xiàng)：A.Toreduceplasticproduction.B.Toincreaserecyclingrates.C.Tobansingle-useplastics.D.Topromotebiodegradablematerials.答案：B解析：文章提到“thegovernmentaimstoincreaserecyclingratesto70%by2030.”（政府目標(biāo)是在2030年將回收率提高到70%），故選B。問題2：Whatpenaltieswillbeimposedforillegalplasticdumping?選項(xiàng)：A.Fines.B.Communityservice.C.Jailtime.D.Bothfinesandcommunityservice.答案：D解析：文章提到“violatorswillfacefinesandcommunityservice.”（違規(guī)者將面臨罰款和社區(qū)服務(wù)），故選D。問題3：Whichindustrywillbemostaffectedbythenewpolicy?選項(xiàng)：A.Foodpackaging.B.Cosmetics.C.Clothingmanufacturing.D.Electronics.答案：A解析：文章提到“thepolicywillmainlytargetfoodpackagingcompanies.”（該政策主要針對食品包裝公司），故選A。篇章三：遠(yuǎn)程教育發(fā)展問題1：Whatisthebiggestchallengeofremotelearning?選項(xiàng)：A.Lackoftechnology.B.Poorinternetconnectivity.C.Lowstudentengagement.D.Inadequateteachingmaterials.答案：C解析：文章提到“thebiggestchallengeismaintainingstudentengagementinvirtualclassrooms.”（最大的挑戰(zhàn)是維持虛擬課堂中的學(xué)生參與度），故選C。問題2：Howareuniversitiesadaptingtoremotelearning?選項(xiàng)：A.Offeringmoreonlinecourses.B.Increasingclasssizes.C.Cuttingfundingfortechnology.D.Requiringmandatoryface-to-facesessions.答案：A解析：文章提到“universitiesareexpandingtheironlinecourseofferingstomeetstudentneeds.”（大學(xué)正在擴(kuò)大在線課程，以滿足學(xué)生需求），故選A。問題3：Whatdoestheexpertpredictforthefutureofeducation?選項(xiàng)：A.Fullyonlineeducation.B.Hybridmodels.C.Returntotraditionalclassroomsonly.D.Nosign