2025—2026學(xué)年第一學(xué)期期末評(píng)估試卷八年級(jí)英語(yǔ)注意事項(xiàng)：1.本試卷分試題卷和答題卡兩部分，考試結(jié)束后只收答題卡。測(cè)試時(shí)間：100分鐘，試卷總分：120分。2.客觀題使用2B鉛筆填涂；主觀題使用0.5mm黑色簽字筆書(shū)寫(xiě)，且必須在題號(hào)對(duì)應(yīng)的答題區(qū)域內(nèi)作答，超出答題區(qū)域書(shū)寫(xiě)無(wú)效。3.答題前請(qǐng)?jiān)诖痤}卡上將姓名、班級(jí)、考場(chǎng)、座號(hào)及準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)填寫(xiě)清楚。一、聽(tīng)力理解(20小題，每小題1分，共20分)第一節(jié)聽(tīng)下面5段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳答案。每段對(duì)話讀兩遍。1.What'swrongwithDavid?A.Hehasafever.B.Hehasaheadache.C.Hehasastomachache.2.What'sthesongabout?A.Theenvironment. B.Thesolarsystem. C.Thespacetravel.3.WhatdoesAnnatellMatttodo?A.Talktohisparents.B.Visitthepark.C.Joinaclub.4.Whattimedoestheartlessonstart?A.At2:00p.m.B.At2:30p.m.C.At3:00p.m.5.WhatdoesAnnathinkofherjobnow?A.It'sboring. B.It'sdifficult. C.It'sdangerous.第二節(jié)聽(tīng)下面幾段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳答案。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。聽(tīng)下面一段對(duì)話，回答第6至第7兩個(gè)小題。6.WhatdoesAnn'sfatherdo?A.He'saplayer.B.He'sacook.C.He'sadoctor.7.WhatsportdoesAnn'smotherdoeverymorning?A.Playtennis. B.Swim. C.Run.聽(tīng)下面一段對(duì)話，回答第8至第9兩個(gè)小題。8.WhatdoesthegirlsayabouttheArtCentre?A.Itwasquiet. B.Itwaspopular. C.Itwasboring.9.Whatdidthegirlspendalongtimedoing?A.Readingabook. B.Seeingapainting. C.Enjoyingcalligraphyworks.聽(tīng)下面一段獨(dú)白，回答第10至第12三個(gè)小題。10.Whodidthegirlgotoclimbmountainswith?A.Herfamily. B.Herneighbors. C.Herclassmates.11.Howlongdidittakethegirltoreachthetopofthemountain?A.Twohours. B.Threehours. C.Fourhours.12.Whatmadethegirlcheeratthetopofthemountain?A.Thestrangetrees. B.Thebeautifulsun. C.Thespecialstones.聽(tīng)下面一段對(duì)話，回答第13至第15三個(gè)小題。13.Wherearethespeakers?A.Inthesupermarket.B.Inthelibrary.C.AtJim’shome.14.Wholovestheuniverse?A.Jim’ssister. B.Jim’saunt. C.Jim’suncle.15.WhatwillJennydothisevening?A.Visithergrandma.B.Watchstars.C.Eatwithherfamily.第三節(jié)你將聽(tīng)到下面一篇短文。請(qǐng)用你所聽(tīng)到的內(nèi)容，填寫(xiě)表格中所缺單詞，每空限填一詞或一個(gè)數(shù)字。短文讀兩遍。School’sHealthWeekCoursesDetailsHealthydiets*OnMonday*InClassroom

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*Afterthetalk,youwillhaveachancetotaste

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tea.Sportssafety*OnTuesday*Inthegym

*Shewillshowsomewarm-up

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.Teenageproblems*On

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*Intheschoolhall

*Hewill

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somesimpleadviceonmanagingstress.二、閱讀理解(20小題,每小題2分,共40分)閱讀下面四篇語(yǔ)言材料，然后按文后要求做題。ADujiangyanItliesontheChengduPlainalongtheMinjiangRiverinSichuanProvince,andisoneoftheworld'soldestandmostfamousirrigationsystems(灌溉系統(tǒng)).ItwasbuiltduringtheWarringStatesperiod(475-221BC)tosolveflooding(洪水)problemsfromthemountainrivers.TheancientChineseengineerLiBingdesignedthesystem.Ithasthreemainparts:Yuzui,FeishayanandBaopingkou.Eachplaysadifferentrole.LingquCanal(靈渠)In214BC,QinShihuang,thefirstemperorofChina,builtittotransportarmysupplies(運(yùn)輸軍隊(duì)物資).LingquCanalisoneoftheworld'soldestcanals.ItliesinXing'anCounty,GuangxiProvince.The36.4km-longcanaljoinstheXiangRiverandtheLiRiver.Asagreatprojectinwaterengineering,ithelpedunitethenorthandsouthofChinaandirrigatesfarmlands.根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。21.Whichwasbuilttofightagainstfloods?A.Dujiangyan. B.ChangquCanal.C.LingquCanal. D.Jiang-XiDam(大壩).22.Whatwastheoriginal(最初的)purposeofbuildingLingquCanal?A.Towaterfarmlands.B.Totransportgoodsforthearmy.C.Toslowdownriverflow.D.TounitethenorthandsouthofChina.23.Theword"unite"inthesecondparagraphisclosestinmeaningto______.A.build B.jointogether C.protect D.separate24.Whatdothetwoprojectshaveincommon?A.Theyareusedforproducingelectricity.B.TheyarebothinsouthwesternChina.C.TheyshowthewisdomofancientChinawaterproject.D.Theywerebuiltinthesameyear.25.Inwhichsectionofthenewspapercanwereadthenews?A.Health&Life.? B.Business.?C.Sports.? D.Travel&Culture.BPaulandIwereonourschoolbasketballteam,TheLions.Wewerebothhugebasketballfans.Paul’sfavoriteplayerwasRichard.Hewasonly1.6meterstall.Thatmadehimtheshortestplayereverinhisteam.AndPaulwasonly1.6meterstall,too!Paulknewthatbeingshorterthanotherplayersmeantthathehadtopracticemore.Duringallthosehoursofpracticingonhisown,heusedthatplayerashisrolemodel.Pauloncesaid,“Ifhecouldmakeit,whynotme?”O(jiān)urcoach(教練)wasnotsosure.Paulwasstillusuallyareplacement(替補(bǔ)).Itwasreallyhurtfultohim.EveryoneknewPaulworkedreallyhardandhadastrongwishtoplayfortheteam.However,Pauldidn’tgetachance.Thisweek,TheLionswereplayingagainstTheBears,ateamwhoserecordthisseasonwasperfect.Suddenly,aplayerandIknocked(撞)intoeachother.Mykneehurtbadly.Theteamgatheredaround,lookingworried.Thelastquarterwasgoingtobegin,andmyteamwasbehindby10points.“Idon’tthinkIcanplayanymore,coach,”Isaidquietlyasthedoctorcheckedmyknee.“WhataboutPaul?”someonesuggested.“Paul?”saidthecoach.“Hecan’tplay!”Givehimachance,coach!”Isaid.“Letmetry,coach!Iwon’tletyoudown(讓你失望)!”P(pán)aulsaid.“OK!”thecoachfinallyagreed.“Don’tletusdown,Paul.It’syourtimetoshine.”P(pán)auljumpedupandrushedontothebasketballfield.Andclearly,allthehourshespentpracticingalonepaidoff.Theotherteamjustcouldn’tkeepupwithPaul’sspeed.Hemadeitandpeoplecouldn’tstopcheeringforhim.Whenthegameended,ourteamwonbytwopoints."Well,"saidthecoachashehitPaulontheshoulder(肩膀),"you'vejustwonyourplaceontheteam,bigboy."根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。26.WhywasPaulusuallyareplacement?A.Hewastallerthanotherplayersoftheteam.B.Thecoachwasnotsureabouthim.C.Hewasnotgoodenoughtoplayontheschoolteam.D.Helikedbeingareplacementthoughheworkedhard.27.Whatisthecorrectorderaccordingtothetext?a.Thecoachacceptedtheadvicefinally.b.Thewriterknockedintoaplayerandgothurt.c.Paulpracticedhardonhisownasareplacement.d.PeoplecheeredforPaul'sperfectperformance.A.a-b-c-d B.b-c-a-d C.c-b-a-d D.c-a-b-d28.WhichofthefollowingcanbestdescribePaul?A.Shyandquiet.B.Helpfulandpatient.C.Kindandfriendly.D.Hard-workingandstrong-willed.29.WhydidthecoachcallPaul"bigboy"intheend?A.Paulwasquitestrongandtall.B.Pauldidagreatjobandwonthecoach'srecognition(認(rèn)可).C.Thecoachfeltproudofhisgoodskillsinthefirstquarter.D.ThecoachtriedtoencouragePaultowinhisplaceontheteam.30.What'sthebesttitleforthetext?A.ShiningafterHardWork B.TheShortestPlayerC.AnAccidentintheGame D.BeReadytoHelpOthersCSteaming(蒸)isoneoftheoldestandhealthiestwaystocookfood.Peoplehavesteamedfoodforthousandsofyears,usingsimplepots(鍋).Today,it'sstillverypopularallovertheworld.Howdoesitwork?Youputalittlewaterinapotandbringittoaboil(煮沸).Theboilingwatermakessteam(蒸汽).Youplacethefoodoverthewater,notinit,onaspecialplateorbasket(籃子)withholes.Thesteamrisesandcooksthefoodsoftly.well-fittingcoverkeepsthesteaminsidethepot.Whyissteaminggood?First,youonlyneedapot,alittlewater,andasteamerbasket.It'seasyforbeginners.Next,steamingneedsnooilorfat,sofoodislowerincalories(卡路里).Italsokeepsmorenutrients(營(yíng)養(yǎng)成分)insidevegetablescomparedtoboilingtheminwater.Also,thesteamcooksfoodsoftly.Thisisperfectforsomefoodslikefishoreggs.Boilingorfryingcanmakethemhardordry.Moreimportantly,steamingkeepsthefoodnaturaltaste.Whatcanyousteam?Nearlyanything!Likevegetables,fish,dumplings,chicken,rice,andsoon.Steamingisafast,healthy,andcleanwayofcooking.Itmakesfooddeliciouswhilekeepingallthegoodnutrientsinside.Nexttimeyoucookvegetablesorfish,trysteaming!根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。31.Wheredopeopleplacefoodwhensteaming?A.Inthewater. B.Onacover.C.Overthewater. D.Nexttothepot.32.Whatarethegoodthingsaboutsteaming?①I(mǎi)t'ssimple.②It'shealthy.③Itmakesfoodsoft.④Itkeepsfooddry.⑤Itkeepsanaturaltaste.A.①②③④ B.①②③⑤ C.①③④⑤ D.②③④⑤33.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"them"inParagraph3referto?A.Eggs. B.Dumplings. C.Vegetables. D.Fish.34.Whatisthetextmainlyabout?A.Agoodwaytosteamvegetables B.ThehistoryoffryingfoodC.Differentkindsofpotsforcooking D.Ahealthywayofcooking:steaming35.What'sthestructureofthetext?(⑤=Paragraph1,②=Paragraph2...)A.①/②③④/⑤ B.①/②/③④⑤ C.①②③④/⑤ D.①②③/④⑤DLanternshavebeenpartofChinesecultureforcenturiesandplayanimportantpartinmanycelebrations.Inancienttimes,thereweremainlythreekindsoflanterns.Palacelanterns(宮燈)36Whenmakingpalacelanterns,finewoodwasused.Thepalacelanternswerecoveredwithsilkorglass.Peopledrewdifferentkindsofpicturesonthecovers.Theselanternswereusednotonlyaslightsbutalsoasdecorations(裝飾)inpalaces.Gauzelanterns(紗燈)Peopleusedlessexpensivebambooandgauzetocoverthelanterns,especiallyredgauze.37.SopeoplealwayshangredlanternsonimportantfestivalssuchastheLanternsFestival,theSpringFestivalandNationalDayinparksoralongmainstreets.InsomefamousChinatownsabroad,youcanseeredlanternsalltheyearround.38.Shadowpicturelanterns(走馬燈)Theywereusuallyusedforfun.39.Thereweretwolayers(層)ofcoversandpicturesweredrawnontheinsidelayer.Whenlit,theheatcausedapaperwheelinsidethelanterntoturnaround,sothatmovingpicturesappearedontheoutsidecover.Nowmorekindsoflanternsappearonfestivalsbesidesthetraditionalones.Moremoderntechnologyisusedonmakinglanterns.40.根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容，從下面五個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出能填入文中空缺處的最佳選項(xiàng)，使文章意思通順、內(nèi)容完整。InChineseculture,redlanternsareasymbolofhappiness.Theshapesofthemodernlanternschangesalot,too.Theyweremainlyusedinpalacesinancienttimes.Theshapewasmuchlikethatofthepalacelantern.TheybecomeasymbolofChinesecultureintheworld.三、完形填空(共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分)Maya,a15-year-oldgirl,alwaysdreamedofbecomingawriter.Shelovedwriting,sohernotebookwasfilledwith41andstories.However,herparentsworriedaboutherfuture."Writingisnotaneasyroadtosuccess!"theytoldher.So,Mayamadeahard42:tostudybusinessafterhighschool.Then,oneday,aposterforawritingcompetitioncaughthereye.Theprizewasa(n)chancetoworkwithfamouswritersinaclub.Excitedbut43,Mayatoldherparentsaboutthis.Buttheyrefusedto

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her.Theythoughtitwouldjustbebadforherstudies."Please!"Mayabegged(乞求)withtears,"Thismeansalottome!"They

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agreed,butwithonerule:shehadto

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hertime.Everynight,Mayawrotelate

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hereyesfeltheavy.Shesentherstoriestotheclub,buteachanswerwasapolite"no".Oneevening,sheaskedhermom,"ShouldI

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?""Rememberwhyyoustarted!"Momgavehera

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andsaid.Weekslater,amessageappearedinheremailbox:"Congratulations!"Mayawonthecompetition,anditjustraisedher

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!Shejoinedthedreamclubandsharedherideaswiththewriters,andtheyall

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hertobelieveinherself."Yourwritinghasaspecial

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,"saidawriter,"It'sdifferentfromothers,justlikethefingerprint(指紋)!"Maya'sconfidencegrew.Magazinesbegan

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herworks,andreaderswrotetoher,"Yourwordsmakeus

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totry!"Now,withmanyofherbookspublished,Mayasharesherexperienceabouthowtobe

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.Shealwayssays,"Ourdreamsareworthchasing(追逐)!"Mayastillkeepsheroldnotebook.Onitsbackcover,sheadds,"Wordscomefromtheheart,butaction(行動(dòng))lightsthejourney!"41.A.views B.poems C.courses D.lists42.A.chance B.opinion C.choice D.review43.A.nervous B.happy C.shy D.sick44.A.argue B.warn C.support D.believe45.A.loudly B.firstly C.mostly D.finally46.A.manage B.lend C.miss D.create47.A.when B.until C.once D.before48.A.giveup B.pickup C.stayup D.putup49.A.cry B.laugh C.beat D.hug50.A.benefits B.effects C.spirits D.habits51.A.pushed B.encouraged C.allowed D.protected52.A.habit B.excuse C.fact D.style53.A.accepting B.creating C.avoiding D.checking54.A.crazy B.calm C.brave D.mad55.A.strange B.successful C.alive D.honest四、語(yǔ)篇填空(15小題,每小題1分,共15分)第一節(jié)閱讀短文從方框中選擇適當(dāng)?shù)脑~并用其正確形式填空,使短文通順,意思完整。每空限填一詞,每詞限用一次。Theuniverseishugeandfullofwonders.Earthanditsneighborsinthesolarsystemareinteresting.MercuryistheclosestplanettotheSun.So,itgetslotsof

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fromtheSun.Indaytime,thetemperatureonitssurfacecangetover400degreesCelsius,andatnight,it

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downto-170degreesCelsius.Venusissimilar

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EarthinsizebutitsthickairisfullofCO?.This

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astronggreenhouseeffect,makingthesurfacetemperaturearound460degreesCelsius.It'stoohot.So,neitherpeople

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mostotherlivingthingscanlivethere.Earthisspecial.It'satjusttherightdistancefromtheSun.Thereisplentyofwateras

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assomedrylandonthesurfaceoftheearth.Withwaterandland,peoplecanliveandgrowfoodontheearth.Mars,the"RedPlanet",hasarockysurface.It'scolderthanEarth,withanaveragetemperatureofabout-60degreesCelsius.Thetwoplanetshavemany

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,butthere'salsoiceonMars!Soscientistsaretrying

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besttofindlifeonMars.Jupiter,Saturn,UranusandNeptunearemuch

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thantheinnerplanets.There'sanAsteroidBeltbetweenMarsandJupiter.Inshort,Earthanditsneighborsaredifferentinsize,composition(構(gòu)成),andtheirenvironments.Aswe

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more,we'llfindmoreamazingfacts.56.57.58.59.60.61.62.63.64.65.第二節(jié)閱讀短文,根據(jù)語(yǔ)篇要求填空,使短文通順,意思完整。每空限填一詞。It'smade

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iron(鐵)whichisverystrong.That'swhyithaslastedsolong.TheGreatWallofChinaissoverylong.TheChinesebuiltit

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keepChinastrong.Itcanevenbeseenfromhighupinspace.

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awonderfulplace!66.______67.______68.______69.______70.______五、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話(5小題，每小題2分，共10分)A:Hey,Mingming.Doyouhaveanyplansfortheweekend?B:No,Idon't.71._________?A:IheardShanghaiAstronomyMuseumisagreatplacetovisit.72._________?B:I'msorry,IwenttherelastSunday.A:Whatapity!73._________?B:Isawthemodelofsolarsystemandexperiencedjourneysintodeepspace.A:74._________.Anythingmore?B:Wealsosawthemoonandbeautifuldeepskyobjectsthroughthetelescope.A:Well,Ican'twaittovisitit.Thanksfortellingmesomuch.B:75._________.Haveaniceday!六、書(shū)面表達(dá)。(20分)中國(guó)有句古話：人生不如意事十之八九(Lifeisnotabedofroses)。作為中學(xué)生，在成長(zhǎng)路上總會(huì)遇到各種各樣的問(wèn)題，這些問(wèn)題會(huì)讓我們陷入沮喪。而學(xué)會(huì)如何面對(duì)這些問(wèn)題，正是成長(zhǎng)里的重要課題。請(qǐng)以“HowtoFaceProblems”為題，參照寫(xiě)作要點(diǎn)，寫(xiě)一篇英語(yǔ)短文，分享你的看法。要點(diǎn)：1.勇敢面對(duì)困難，不放棄；2.與他人及時(shí)溝通交流；3.做自己喜歡的事來(lái)放松自己，比如……注意：1.短文應(yīng)包括所有寫(xiě)作要點(diǎn)，可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮，使文章連貫；2.文中不得出現(xiàn)考生的真實(shí)姓名、校名等信息；3.詞數(shù)90左右。HowtoFaceProblems___________________________________________ ___________________________________________ 2025—2026學(xué)年第一學(xué)期期末評(píng)估試卷八年級(jí)英語(yǔ)參考答案一、聽(tīng)力理解1--5CBCAB??6--10BCABC??11--15CBBAC16.302??17.white??18.tips??19.Friday??20.share二、閱讀理解21--25ABBCD??26--30BCDBA??31--35CBCDA??36--40CAEDB三、完形填空41--45BCACD??46--50ABADC??51--55BDACB四、語(yǔ)篇填空56.heat??57.drops??58.to??59.causes??60.nor61.well??62.differences??63.their??64.bigger??65.explore66.are??67.so??68.of??69.to??70.What五、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話71.Doyouhaveanysuggestions/advice/plans/opinions?/Whataboutyou?/What'syourplan/idea/advice/opinion/suggestion?...7