2025年初中初三英語語法卷考試時間：______分鐘總分：______分姓名：______一、1.ShehaslivedinBeijing__________tenyears.A.forB.sinceC.agoD.during2.Mybrother__________swimmingeverymorning,buthedidn'tgoyesterdaybecausehewasill.A.isusedtoB.usedtoC.getsusedtoD.willgetusedto3.Couldyoupleasetellme__________themeetingwillstart?A.whenB.whereC.whatD.why4.Thisbookis__________interesting,somanystudentsenjoyreadingit.A.soB.suchC.tooD.very5.Theteacheraskedthestudents__________theyhadfinishedtheirhomework.A.ifB.whetherC.thatD.what6.Idon'tknowtheanswer,__________you?A.doB.don'tC.areD.is7.__________hardheworks,__________successfulhewillbe.A.Theharder,theharderB.Themorehard,themoresuccessfulC.Theharder,themoresuccessfulD.Harder,thesuccessful8.Itisimportantforus__________Chinesewell.A.learnB.tolearnC.learningD.learned9.__________issaid,theprojectwillbefinishednextmonth.A.ItB.ThatC.ThisD.Which10.Theboy__________livesnextdoorisafamousbasketballplayer.A.whoB.whomC.whoseD.that二、1.Changethesentenceintothepassivevoice:Theybuiltthishospitaltwoyearsago._______________________________________________________________________2.Changethesentenceintothenegativesentence:Youmustfinishyourhomeworknow._______________________________________________________________________3.Completethesentence:What__________youdolastweekend?_______________________________________________________________________4.Completethesentence:Theman__________wemetyesterdayisadoctor._______________________________________________________________________5.Completethesentence:Don'tbeafraid.Iwillhelpyou__________.三、Readthefollowingpassageandcorrectthemistakesineachsentence.Thereisonemistakeineachsentence.1.MysisterisolderthanI.__________2.Hegoestoschoolearlierthanhisbrotherdoes.__________3.Thebookissointerestingthatreaditeveryday.__________4.Shedidn'tknowwherewasthelibrary,sosheaskedme.__________5.TheyhavebeentotheGreatWallforthreeyearsago.__________四、Readthefollowingpassage,thenanswerthequestionsaccordingtothepassage.LiHuaisaChinesestudent.HeisnowstudyinginanAmericanhighschool.HefindsitdifficulttomakefriendsbecausehedoesnotspeakEnglishwell.Sometimeshefeelslonely.ButhetrieshisbesttocommunicatewithhisAmericanclassmates.HeoftenasksthemtohelphimwithhisEnglish.HealsohelpsthemtolearnChinese.Gradually,hemakesmoreandmorefriends.Nowheisveryhappyinhisnewschool.1.WhereisLiHuastudyingnow?_______________________________________________________________________2.WhydoesLiHuafinditdifficulttomakefriends?_______________________________________________________________________3.HowdoesLiHuafeelatthebeginning?_______________________________________________________________________4.WhatdoesLiHuadotocommunicatewithhisclassmates?_______________________________________________________________________5.Whatdoesthepassagemainlytellus?_______________________________________________________________________五、MakesentencesaccordingtotheChinesehints.1.我建議你去看醫(yī)生。Isuggest__________.2.他昨天收到一封來自他朋友的信。Hereceived__________.3.我們應(yīng)該保護(hù)環(huán)境。Weshould__________.4.看到那個小男孩在哭，她走過去安慰他。Seeing__________,shewentupandcomfortedhim.5.他花了很多時間來完成這個項目。Hespent__________.試卷答案一、1.A2.B3.A4.B5.A6.A7.C8.B9.A10.A二、1.Thishospitalwasbuilttwoyearsago.2.Youmustnotfinishyourhomeworknow.3.Whatdidyoudolastweekend?4.Themanwhomwemetyesterdayisadoctor.5.Don'tbeafraid.Iwillhelpyouwithanything.三、1.Mysisterisolderthanme.2.Hegoestoschoolearlierthanhisbrotherdoes.3.ThebookissointerestingthatIreaditeveryday.4.Shedidn'tknowwherethelibrarywas,sosheaskedme.5.TheyhavebeentotheGreatWallforthreeyears.四、1.HeisstudyinginanAmericanhighschool.2.BecausehedoesnotspeakEnglishwell.3.Hefeelslonely.4.HeoftenasksthemtohelphimwithhisEnglish.HealsohelpsthemtolearnChinese.5.ItmainlytellsusthatLiHuamakesmoreandmorefriendsandisveryhappyinhisnewschool.五、1.Isuggestyouseeadoctor.2.Hereceivedaletterfromhisfriendyesterday.3.Weshouldprotecttheenvironment.4.Seeingthelittleboycrying,shewentupandcomfortedhim.5.Hespentalotoftimecompletingtheproject.解析一、1.Afortenyears：表示持續(xù)一段時間的完成時態(tài)，用for。2.Busedto：表示過去習(xí)慣性的動作，現(xiàn)在不做了。isusedtodoing：習(xí)慣于做某事；getusedtodoing：習(xí)慣于做某事。根據(jù)句意“以前經(jīng)常，但現(xiàn)在病了沒去”，用usedto。3.Awhen：詢問時間，用when。4.Bsuch...that...：such修飾形容詞或名詞，that引導(dǎo)結(jié)果狀語從句。interesting是形容詞，所以用such。5.Aif/whether：askedsbif/whether...都表示“問某人是否...”，if更常用。根據(jù)句意“老師問學(xué)生是否完成了作業(yè)”，用if。6.Adon'tknow...you?：為一般疑問句的構(gòu)成，前半句用肯定，后半句用相應(yīng)的否定形式。根據(jù)前半句Idon'tknow，后半句用doyou?7.CTheharder...,themoresuccessful...：the+比較級...,the+比較級...表示“越...，越...”。hard的比較級是harder，successful是形容詞，其比較級為moresuccessful。8.Btolearn：Itisimportant/necessary/essentialforsbtodosth.是固定結(jié)構(gòu)，it是形式主語，真正主語是動詞不定式tolearn。9.AItissaidthat...：固定句型，“據(jù)說...”。10.Awho：先行詞是Theboy，在從句中作主語，用who或that。但who在指人時更常用作主語。二、1.被動語態(tài)：動詞build的過去分詞是built，主語thishospital是動作的承受者，時態(tài)為一般過去時，所以是wasbuilt。2.否定句：must改為mustnot，句末用句號。mustn'tfinish改為否定形式。3.完成時態(tài)：詢問過去做了什么，用一般過去時did+動詞原形。賓語從句語序為主謂賓。4.定語從句：先行詞Theman指人，在從句中作主語，用who或that。whom在從句中作賓語，這里不合適。關(guān)系代詞用who。5.幫助他人：helpsbwithsth：幫助某人做某事。anything：任何事，用在此處泛指需要幫助的事情。三、1.thanme：比較對象應(yīng)為同一類，前面是sister（物主代詞），后面應(yīng)為me（人稱代詞賓格）。2.時態(tài)和比較級一致：thanhisbrotherdoes：does指代goes，保持時態(tài)和主語一致。3.主語和動詞：that引導(dǎo)結(jié)果狀語從句，從句主語是Thebook（它），謂語動詞用單數(shù)形式read。4.地點狀語從句：where引導(dǎo)地點狀語從句，修飾thelibrary，從句謂語動詞用is，不是was。5.時間狀語：forthreeyears：表示持續(xù)一段時間的完成時態(tài)，后面不能加ago。去掉ago。四、1.細(xì)節(jié)理解：根據(jù)第