2023年中考英語(yǔ)時(shí)事熱點(diǎn)練習(xí)題一、練習(xí)引言本套練習(xí)題聚焦2023年以來(lái)的部分國(guó)內(nèi)外時(shí)事熱點(diǎn)，涵蓋科技、環(huán)保、文化交流等多個(gè)領(lǐng)域。通過(guò)練習(xí)，同學(xué)們可以熟悉相關(guān)話題的詞匯、句型和表達(dá)，提升在閱讀理解、書面表達(dá)等題型中應(yīng)對(duì)時(shí)事內(nèi)容的能力。建議同學(xué)們?cè)诰毩?xí)時(shí)，不僅要關(guān)注答案的正確性，更要注重積累和拓展相關(guān)知識(shí)。二、時(shí)事熱點(diǎn)練習(xí)題（一）科技發(fā)展與創(chuàng)新閱讀理解Passage1Readthefollowingpassageandanswerthequestions.Questions:1.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?2.GivetwoexamplesofhowAIisusedindailylifeaccordingtothepassage.3.InwhichfieldisAIhelpingwithdiseasediagnosis?4.WhatarethetwoconcernsmentionedaboutAIdevelopment?Passage2Readthefollowingpassageandfillintheblankswithproperwords.(每空一詞)（二）環(huán)保與可持續(xù)發(fā)展完形填空Ourplanetisfacingmanyenvironmentalchallenges,suchasairpollutionandplasticwaste.Toprotectourenvironment,weneedtotakeaction.Oneimportantwayistoreduceourcarbonf______.Wecandothisbyusingpublictransportinsteadofdrivingprivatecars,orbychoosingtowalkorcycleforshorttrips.Anotherwayistopracticethe3Rs:Reduce,Reuse,andRecycle.Forexample,wecanbringourownshoppingbagstothesupermarkettoreduceplasticuse,reusecontainersinsteadofthrowingthemaway,andsortourwastesothatrecyclablematerialscanbep______andusedagain.1.A.footB.fingerprintC.footprintD.foodprint2.A.processedB.producedC.providedD.protected3.A.pastB.presentC.futureD.near書面表達(dá)Writeashortpassage(____words)about"MySmallActionforaGreenerCity".Youcanusethefollowingquestionsashints:*Whatsmallactioncanyoutaketohelpmakeyourcitygreener?(e.g.,savingwater,plantingtrees,nolittering)*Whydoyouthinkthisactionisimportant?*Howcanthisactioninfluenceothers?（三）文化交流與傳承閱讀理解ReadthefollowingpassageandjudgewhetherthestatementsareTrue(T)orFalse(F).TheSpringFestival,alsoknownasChineseNewYear,isthemostimportanttraditionalfestivalinChina.ItusuallyfallsinJanuaryorFebruary.Duringthefestival,peoplecleantheirhousestosweepawaybadluck,putupreddecorations,visitrelativesandfriends,andenjoydeliciousfoodlikedumplingsandfish.1.TheSpringFestivalistheonlytraditionalfestivalinChina.()2.PeoplecleanhousesbeforetheSpringFestivaltobringgoodluck.()3.DragondancesandliondancesarepartofSpringFestivalcelebrations.()4.ThepopularityoftheSpringFestivalworldwidehelpswithculturalexchange.()書面表達(dá)SupposeyouareLiMing.YourforeignfriendTomisinterestedinChinesetraditionalfestivals.Writeanemailtohim,introducingoneofyourfavoritetraditionalChinesefestivals.Includethefollowinginformation:*Thenameofthefestival.*Whenitiscelebrated.*Whatpeopleusuallydoduringthefestival.*Whyyoulikeit.（注意：文中不得出現(xiàn)真實(shí)姓名、校名等信息；詞數(shù)____詞左右。）三、參考答案與思路點(diǎn)撥（一）科技發(fā)展與創(chuàng)新Passage11.ThemainideaisthatAIhasmadesignificantprogress,ischangingourlives,andhasbothbenefitsandchallenges.2.(1)Smarthomedevicescontrollinglightsandtemperature.(2)Virtualassistantsansweringquestionsandsettingreminders.(Otherexamplesfromthepassagearealsoacceptable.)3.Inthefieldofhealthcare.4.Itsimpactonemploymentandprivacy.Passage21.achievements2.experiments3.universe/world思路點(diǎn)撥：科技類話題常涉及新發(fā)明、技術(shù)應(yīng)用、太空探索等。閱讀時(shí)注意捕捉關(guān)鍵信息，如成就、應(yīng)用領(lǐng)域、影響等。詞匯積累：artificialintelligence(AI),virtualassistant,diagnose,spaceexploration,mission,universe,conductexperiments。（二）環(huán)保與可持續(xù)發(fā)展完形填空1.C(carbonfootprint碳足跡)2.A(processed加工，處理)3.C(futuregenerations后代)書面表達(dá)(范文參考)MySmallActionforaGreenerCity思路點(diǎn)撥：環(huán)保話題是?？紵狳c(diǎn)。書面表達(dá)時(shí)，觀點(diǎn)要明確，理由要充分，可以結(jié)合自身實(shí)際舉例。常用詞匯和表達(dá)：environmentalprotection,sustainabledevelopment,carbonfootprint,3Rs(Reduce,Reuse,Recycle),plasticwaste,cleanenergy,makeadifference,takeaction。（三）文化交流與傳承閱讀理解1.F(不是唯一的傳統(tǒng)節(jié)日)2.T(cleantheirhousestosweepawaybadluck意為掃除壞運(yùn)氣，即帶來(lái)好運(yùn))3.T4.T書面表達(dá)(范文參考)DearTom,Onthisday,familiesgettogethertohaveabigdinner.Weeatmooncakes,whichareroundlikethefullmoon,symbolizingreunion.Intheevening,weoftenadmirethebeautifulmoonandsharestories.Iloveitbecauseit'satimeforfamilybondingandenjoyingthepeacefulnight.What'syourfavoritefestival?Tellmeaboutit!Yours,LiMing思路點(diǎn)撥：介紹文化類話題時(shí)，要突出特色，如節(jié)日的時(shí)間、習(xí)俗、象征意義等。語(yǔ)言要簡(jiǎn)潔明了，充滿文化自信。常用詞匯：traditionalfestival,culturalheritage,celebrate,custom,symbolize,reunion,dragondance,liondance,deliciousfood。四、總結(jié)與建議時(shí)事熱點(diǎn)類英語(yǔ)題目旨在考查學(xué)生運(yùn)用語(yǔ)言知識(shí)解決實(shí)際