牛津譯林版七年級英語基礎練習題英語學習，基礎是基石。七年級作為初中英語學習的起始階段，對于詞匯的積累、語法的理解以及基本技能的掌握至關重要。本套練習題旨在幫助同學們鞏固牛津譯林版七年級英語所學的核心知識，查漏補缺，為后續(xù)學習打下堅實基礎。請同學們認真審題，仔細作答。一、詞匯(Vocabulary)A.根據(jù)句意及首字母提示補全單詞。1.Myfatherusuallyreadsnewspapersinthem__________beforegoingtowork.2.—What'syourf__________subject?—IlikeEnglishbest.3.Weoftenplaybasketballwithourfriendsa__________school.4.Therearemanybeautifulflowersintheg__________.5.Mymotheralwaystellsmetobrushmyt__________twiceaday.B.從方框中選擇合適的單詞并用其適當形式填空。(有兩項多余)`friend,help,have,be,watch,go,study`6.TomandI__________goodclassmates.Weoftenplaytogether.7.Mybrotherusually__________TVforhalfanhourafterdinner.8.Thisismynewpenpal.Sheisvery__________toeveryone.9.Wouldyoulike__________shoppingwithmethisSunday?10.Mysister__________Englishveryhard.ShewantstobeanEnglishteacher.二、語法(Grammar)A.用be動詞的適當形式填空(am,is,are)。11.Myname__________Lucy.I__________fromAmerica.12.These__________mybooks.Where__________yours?13.—__________thisyourpencilcase?—Yes,it__________.14.There__________somemilkintheglass.15.LiMingandWangTao__________notintheclassroomnow.B.單項選擇。16.Thisis__________apple.It's__________redapple.A.a;anB.an;aC.an;anD.a;a17.—Whosebikeisthis?—It's__________.A.IB.meC.myD.mine18.Mymotheroftentellsmestories__________theevening.A.onB.inC.atD.for19.He__________toschoolbybuseveryday.A.goB.goesC.goingD.togo20.—__________youspeakChinese?—Yes,Icanspeakalittle.A.CanB.MayC.MustD.ShouldC.按要求改寫句子。21.Theyoftenplayfootballinthepark.(改為一般疑問句)__________theyoften__________footballinthepark?22.Myfavoritesportisswimming.(對劃線部分提問)____________________favoritesport?23.Thegirlisreadingastorybooknow.(改為否定句)Thegirl____________________astorybooknow.24.Hedoeshishomeworkathomeeveryevening.(用now改寫句子)He____________________hishomeworkathomenow.25.Therearethreebooksonthedesk.(對劃線部分提問)____________________booksarethereonthedesk?閱讀下面短文，選擇最佳答案。Hello,everyone!MynameisZhangWei.IamastudentinGradeSeven.IstudyatNo.1MiddleSchool.Ourschoolisbigandbeautiful.Therearemanytreesandflowersaroundit.Wehavesixclasseseveryday.MyfavoritesubjectisEnglishbecauseit'sinterestinganduseful.OurEnglishteacherisMissLi.SheiskindandalwayshelpsuswithourEnglish.Inherclass,weoftensingEnglishsongsandplaygames.It'sgreatfun.Afterschool,Iusuallyplaybasketballwithmyfriendsontheplayground.Sometimes,Igototheschoollibrarytoreadbooks.Ilikereadingverymuch.Ithinkbookscanopenupawholenewworldforus.Onweekends,Ioftengototheparkwithmyfamily.Weenjoythefreshairandthebeautifulscenerythere.Ilovemyschoollifeandmyfamily.26.ZhangWeiisin__________.A.GradeSixB.GradeSevenC.GradeEightD.GradeNine27.ZhangWei'sschoolis__________.A.smallbutbeautifulB.bigandcleanC.bigandbeautifulD.smallandclean28.ZhangWei'sfavoritesubjectis__________.A.ChineseB.MathC.EnglishD.P.E.29.MissLioftenhelpsherstudentswiththeir__________.A.MathB.ChineseC.EnglishD.History30.Afterschool,ZhangWeiusually__________withhisfriends.A.playsfootballB.playsbasketballC.readsbooksD.watchesTV參考答案與解析一、詞匯(Vocabulary)A.1.morning(句意：我爸爸通常在早上上班前看報紙。)2.favorite(句意：——你最喜歡的科目是什么？——我最喜歡英語。)3.after(afterschool放學后，句意：我們經(jīng)常放學后和朋友們打籃球。)4.garden(句意：花園里有許多漂亮的花。)5.teeth(tooth的復數(shù)形式是teeth，brushone'steeth刷牙。)B.6.are(主語TomandI是復數(shù)，be動詞用are。)7.watches(usually提示一般現(xiàn)在時，主語mybrother是第三人稱單數(shù)，watch用watches。)8.friendly(befriendlytosb.對某人友好。)9.togo(wouldliketodosth.想要做某事，goshopping去購物。)10.studies(主語mysister是第三人稱單數(shù)，謂語動詞study用studies。)二、語法(Grammar)A.11.is,am(Myname是單數(shù)，用is；I后用am。)12.are,are(These是復數(shù)指示代詞，用are；yours指代yourbooks，是復數(shù)，用are。)13.Is,is(this是單數(shù)，用is；回答it后用is。)14.is(milk是不可數(shù)名詞，be動詞用is。)15.are(主語LiMingandWangTao是復數(shù)，be動詞用are。)B.16.B(apple以元音音素開頭，用an；red以輔音音素開頭，用a。)17.D(名詞性物主代詞mine相當于mybike，作表語。)18.B(intheevening在晚上，固定搭配。)19.B(everyday提示一般現(xiàn)在時，主語he是第三人稱單數(shù)，go用goes。)20.A(根據(jù)答語Yes,Ican...可知問句用can提問能力。)C.21.Do,play(實義動詞play作謂語，主語是they，一般疑問句用助動詞Do開頭，后面動詞用原形。)22.What'syour(對事物提問用what，my變?yōu)閥our。)23.isn'treading(現(xiàn)在進行時的否定句，在be動詞is后加not，縮寫為isn't。)24.isdoing(now提示現(xiàn)在進行時，結構為be+doing。)25.Howmany(對可數(shù)名詞數(shù)量提問用howmany。)26.B(由文中"IamastudentinGradeSeven."可知。)27.C(由文中"Ourschoolisbigandbeautiful."可知。)28.C(由文中"MyfavoritesubjectisEnglish..."可知。)29.C(由文中"SheiskindandalwayshelpsuswithourEnglish."可知。)